Western Mineral Resources
Map showing mining-related features in 2001 at selected phosphate mines, Bannock, Bear Lake, Bingham, and Caribou Counties, Idaho (from plate 1)
Introduction
This report describes the spatial database, PHOSMINE01, and the processes used to delineate mining-related features (active and inactive/historical) in the core of the southeastern Idaho phosphate resource area. The spatial data have varying degrees of accuracy and attribution detail. Classification of areas by type of mining-related activity at active mines is generally detailed; however, for many of the closed or inactive mines the spatial coverage does not differentiate mining-related surface disturbance features.
Nineteen phosphate mine sites are included in the study, three active phosphate mines – Enoch Valley (nearing closure), Rasmussen Ridge, and Smoky Canyon - and 16 inactive (or historical) phosphate mines – Ballard, Champ, Conda, Diamond Gulch, Dry Valley, Gay, Georgetown Canyon, Henry, Home Canyon, Lanes Creek, Maybe Canyon, Mountain Fuel, Trail Canyon, Rattlesnake, Waterloo, and Wooley Valley. Approximately 6,000 hc (15,000 ac), or 60 km2 (23 mi2) of phosphate mining-related surface disturbance are documented in the spatial coverage. Spatial data for the inactive mines is current because no major changes have occurred; however, the spatial data for active mines were derived from digital maps prepared in early 2001 and therefore recent activity is not included. The inactive Gay Mine has the largest total area of disturbance, 1,900 hc (4,700 ac) or about 19 km2 (7.4 mi2). It encompasses over three times the disturbance area of the next largest mine, the Conda Mine with 610 hc (1,500 ac), and it is nearly four times the area of the Smoky Canyon Mine, the largest of the active mines with about 550 hc (1,400 ac).
The wide range of phosphate mining-related surface disturbance features (141) from various industry maps were reduced to 15 types or features based on a generic classification system used for this study: mine pit; backfilled mine pit; waste rock dump; adit and waste rock dump; ore stockpile; topsoil stockpile; tailings or tailings pond; sediment catchment; facilities; road; railroad; water reservoir; disturbed land, undifferentiated; and undisturbed land. In summary, the spatial coverage includes polygons totaling about 1,100 hc (2,800 ac) of mine pits, 440 hc (1100 ac) of backfilled mine pits, 1,600 hc (3,800 ac) of waste rock dumps, 31 hc (75 ac) of ore stockpiles, and 44 hc (110 ac) of tailings or tailings ponds. Areas of undifferentiated phosphate mining-related land disturbances, called “disturbed land, undifferentiated,” total about 2,200 hc (5,500 ac) or nearly 22 km2 (8.6 mi2). No determination has been made as to status of reclamation on any of the lands. Subsequent site-specific studies to delineate distinct mine features will allow additional revisions to this spatial database.
Download the text for this report as a 58-page PDF file (ds-223_text.pdf; 4.8 MB).
Download the plate for this report as a ~28" x 38" PDF file (ds-223_plate.pdf; 4 MB).
Readme file (ds-223_readme.txt; 12 KB).
ds-223_metadata folder: contains eight metadata files in html format that provide information about the spatial databases in this report (396 KB).
ds-223_metadata.zip: compressed file of the ds-223_metadata directory linked above; contains all eight .htm files in a single package (72 KB).
ds-223_export folder: files that must be processed before using with GIS or relational database software programs. Information includes vector spatial databases as ESRI interchange files (phosmine01.e00) (5.1 MB).
ds-223_data.zip: ArcInfo coverages and ArcGIS shape files and layer files in zip archive. Coverages and shapefiles are geospatial databases that are directly accessible to ESRI GIS software such as ArcMap or ArcView. Layer files provide a pre-defined cartographic view of the spatial databases using ArcMap (3.1 MB that opens into a 5.9-MB folder when uncompressed).
For questions about the content of this report, contact Phil Moyle
Download a current version of Adobe Reader for free
| Help
| PDF help
| Publications main page | Western Data Series reports |
| Geologic
Division | Western Mineral Resources
|
This report is available only on the Web
U.S. Department of the Interior | U.S. Geological Survey
URL: https://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/223/
Page Contact Information: Michael Diggles
Page Last Modified: May 10, 2007
