<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<metadata>
<idinfo>
<citation>
<citeinfo>
<origin>Federal Emergency Management Administration</origin>
<origin>Florence L. Wong</origin>
<pubdate>2006</pubdate>
<title>FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Maps for the Seaside-Gearhart, Oregon, Area: Gearhart (f4100300001d.tif)</title>
<edition>1</edition>
<geoform>map</geoform>
<onlink>http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/236/catalog.shtml</onlink>
<lworkcit>
<citeinfo>
<origin>Florence L. Wong</origin>
<origin>Angie J. Venturato</origin>
<origin>Eric L. Geist</origin>
<pubdate>2006</pubdate>
<title>Seaside, Oregon, Tsunami Pilot Study - Modernization of FEMA Flood Hazard Maps: GIS Data</title>
<geoform>raster digital data</geoform>
<serinfo>
<sername>U.S. Geological Survey Data Series</sername>
<issue>236</issue>
</serinfo>
<pubinfo>
<pubplace>Menlo Park, California</pubplace>
<publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
</pubinfo>
<onlink>http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/236/</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</lworkcit>
</citeinfo>
</citation>
<descript>
<abstract>FEMA&apos;s Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) depicts the spatial extent of Special Flood Hazard Areas (SFHAs) and other thematic features related to flood risk assessment. FIRMs also provide a basis for establishing flood insurance coverage premium rates offered through the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP).  These maps were published as paper documents, which have been scanned into image files (TIFF) as part of FEMA&apos;s FIRM modernization process. This is one of three scanned maps for the Seaside-Gearhart area - 410030 0001 D, 410032 0001 C, and 410032 0002 C - that were georeferenced for the probabilistic tsunami hazard assessment project.</abstract>
<purpose>
This data set is one of a collection of digital files of a
geographic information system of spatially referenced
data related to the Seaside, Oregon, Tsunami Pilot
Study.

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Federal
Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) guidelines do not
currently exist for conducting and incorporating tsunami
hazard assessments that reflect the substantial advances in
tsunami research achieved in the last two decades (Tsunami
Pilot Study Working Group, 2006). Therefore, as part of FEMAs
Modernization Program, a Tsunami Pilot Study was carried
out in the Seaside/Gearhart, Oregon, area to provide
information from which tsunami mapping guidelines could be
developed. This area was chosen because it is typical of
coastal communities in the section of the Pacific Coast
from Cape Mendocino to the Strait of Juan de Fuca. There
was also considerable interest shown by state agencies and
local stakeholders in mapping the tsunami threat to this
area. The study was an interagency effort by scientists
from the U.S. Geological Survey, the National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration, the University of Southern
California, and the Middle East Technical University. We
present the GIS data from that report in this publication.

These data are intended for science researchers, students, policy
makers, and the general public.  The data can be
used with geographic information systems (GIS) software
to display geologic and oceanographic information.
</purpose>
<supplinf>
The following explanatory text was transcribed from Flood Insurance
Rate Map 410027 0019 B,  Clatsop County (Unincorporated
Areas), revised June 16, 1999 (FEMA, 1999).

Elevations referenced to the National Geodetic Vertical
Datum of 1929 (NGVD29).

Zone A: Areas of 100-year flood; base flood elevations and
flood hazard factors not determined.

Zone A0: Areas of 100-year shallow flooding where depths
are between one (1) and three (3) feet; average depths of
inundation are shown, but no flood hazard factors are
determined.

Zone AH: Areas of 100-year shallow flooding where depths
are between one (1) and three (3) feet; base flood
elevations are shown, but no flood hazard factors are
determined.

Zone A1-A30: Areas of 100-year flood; base flood
elevations and flood hazard factors determined.

Zone A99: Areas of 100-year flood to be protected by flood
protection system under construction; base flood elevations
and flood hazard factors not determined.

Zone B: Areas between limits of the 100-year flood and
500-year flood; or certain areas subject to 100-year
flooding with average depths less than one (1) foot or
where the contributing drainage area is less than one
square mile; or areas protected by levees from the base
flood. (Medium shading)

Zone C: Areas of minimal flooding. (No shading)

Zone D: Areas of undetermined, but possible, flood
hazards.

Zone V: Areas of 100-year coastal flood with velocity
(wave action); base flood elevations and flood hazard
factors not determined.

Zone V1-V30: Areas of 100-year coastal flood with velocity
(wave action); base flood elevations and flood hazard
factors determined.
</supplinf>
</descript>
<timeperd>
<timeinfo>
<sngdate>
<caldate>1981</caldate>
</sngdate>
</timeinfo>
<current>publication date</current>
</timeperd>
<status>
<progress>Complete</progress>
<update>None planned</update>
</status>
<spdom>
<bounding>
<westbc>-123.930728</westbc>
<eastbc>-123.898978</eastbc>
<northbc>46.038680</northbc>
<southbc>46.013240</southbc>
</bounding>
</spdom>
<keywords>
<theme>
<themekt>none</themekt>
<themekey>probabilistic tsunami hazard assessment</themekey>
<themekey>tsunamis</themekey>
<themekey>coastal geology</themekey>
<themekey>PTHA</themekey>
<themekey>tsunami probability</themekey>
<themekey>tsunami hazard</themekey>
<themekey>FEMA FIRM flood insurance rate map</themekey>
</theme>
<theme>
<themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Category</themekt>
<themekey>environment</themekey>
<themekey>geoscientificInformation</themekey>
<themekey>oceans</themekey>
</theme>
<place>
<placekt>Geographic Names Information System</placekt>
<placekey>Seaside, Oregon</placekey>
<placekey>Gearhart, Oregon</placekey>
<placekey>Oregon</placekey>
<placekey>USA</placekey>
</place>
<place>
<placekt>GEOnet Names Server</placekt>
<placekey>north Pacific Ocean</placekey>
</place>
</keywords>
<accconst>None.</accconst>
<useconst>
The data, digital results, GIS layers, and map products in this database have been created specifically as part of a pilot study for FEMA&apos;s modernization of Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRMs) project. The results of the pilot study are intended to help FEMA draft new guidelines related to tsunami flooding for Coastal Flood Hazard Analysis and Mapping for the Pacific Coast of the United States.  The results are intrinsically probabilistic and designed according to FEMA flood zone specifications: annual probabilities of exceedance of 1% and 0.2%.  The data, digital results, GIS layers, and map products are not intended for other uses.  In particular, the 1% and 0.2% annual exceedance probability tsunami flood maps are not to be used for emergency planning, evacuation, or other insurance purposes. Please refer to the National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program tsunami inundation maps for use in emergency planning.

Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as the source of
this information.

Although these data have been used by the U.S. Geological Survey,
U.S. Department of the Interior, no warranty expressed or implied
is made by the U.S. Geological Survey as to the accuracy of the
data.

The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and
no responsibility is assumed by the U.S. Geological Survey in the
use of this data, software, or related materials.

This information is not intended for navigational purposes.

Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive
purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S.
Government.
</useconst>
<ptcontac>
<cntinfo>
<cntperp>
<cntper>Florence L. Wong</cntper>
<cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
</cntperp>
<cntpos>Geologist</cntpos>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
<address>345 Middlefield Road, MS 999</address>
<city>Menlo Park</city>
<state>California</state>
<postal>94025</postal>
<country>USA</country>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>650-329-5327</cntvoice>
<cntfax>650-329-5190</cntfax>
<cntemail>fwong@usgs.gov</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</ptcontac>
<browse>
<browsen>http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/236/metadata/f41003.jpg</browsen>
<browsed>FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Maps for the Seaside-Gearhart, Oregon, Area</browsed>
<browset>JPEG</browset>
</browse>
<native>Microsoft Windows 2000 Version 5.0 (Build 2195) Service Pack 4; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.1.0.722</native>
<crossref>
<citeinfo>
<origin>Tsunami Pilot Study Working Group</origin>
<pubdate>2006</pubdate>
<title>Seaside, Oregon Tsunami Pilot Study - Modernization of FEMA Flood Hazard Maps</title>
<edition>1</edition>
<serinfo>
<sername>U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report</sername>
<issue>2006-1234</issue>
</serinfo>
<pubinfo>
<pubplace>Menlo Park, California</pubplace>
<publish>U.S. Geological Survey</publish>
</pubinfo>
<onlink>http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1234/</onlink>
</citeinfo>
</crossref>
</idinfo>
<dataqual>
<attracc>
<attraccr>Data set is a raster image and contains no attribute information.</attraccr>
</attracc>
<logic>No tests for logical consistency were conducted</logic>
<complete>Complete.</complete>
<posacc>
<horizpa>
<horizpar>
The FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map images presented here are
georeferenced to USGS DRGs for comparison to data produced
by probabilistic tsunami hazard assessment (PTHA).  The exact
placement of any geographic feature as portrayed in these
edited images has not been verified.
</horizpar>
</horizpa>
</posacc>
<lineage>
<srcinfo>
<srccite>
<citeinfo>
<origin>Federal Emergency Management Administration</origin>
<pubdate>1999</pubdate>
<title>City of Gearhart, Oregon, Clatsop County</title>
<serinfo>
<sername>FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map</sername>
<issue>Community-panel number 410030 0001 D</issue>
</serinfo>
<othercit>
scale: 1 inch = 600 feet: 1:7,200;
initial identification: December 7, 1973;
Flood hazard boundary map revision: December 19, 1975;
Flood insurance rate map effective: May 15, 1978;
Flood insurance rate map revisions:
January 3, 1983;
Map revised June 16, 1999 to update corporate limits, to add
base flood elevations, to add special flood hazard areas, and to
change zone designations
</othercit>
</citeinfo>
</srccite>
<srcscale>7200</srcscale>
<typesrc>digital image of paper map</typesrc>
<srctime>
<timeinfo>
<sngdate>
<caldate>1999</caldate>
</sngdate>
</timeinfo>
<srccurr>publication date</srccurr>
</srctime>
<srccitea>FEMA, 1999</srccitea>
<srccontr>map</srccontr>
</srcinfo>
<procstep>
<procdesc>TIFF images of paper FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Maps were registered to USGS Digital Raster Graphics images for the Seaside-Gearhart, Oregon, area using a second-order polynomial transformation and saved as an Arc grid.  The grid was clipped to the data area and converted to a TIFF (.tif) image.</procdesc>
<procdate>2005</procdate>
</procstep>
</lineage>
</dataqual>
<spdoinfo>
<direct>Raster</direct>
<rastinfo>
<rasttype>Pixel</rasttype>
<rowcount>5598</rowcount>
<colcount>4851</colcount>
<vrtcount>1</vrtcount>
</rastinfo>
</spdoinfo>
<spref>
<horizsys>
<planar>
<gridsys>
<gridsysn>Universal Transverse Mercator</gridsysn>
<utm>
<utmzone>10</utmzone>
<transmer>
<sfctrmer>0.999600</sfctrmer>
<longcm>-123.000000</longcm>
<latprjo>0.000000</latprjo>
<feast>500000.000000</feast>
<fnorth>0.000000</fnorth>
</transmer>
</utm>
</gridsys>
<planci>
<plance>row and column</plance>
<coordrep>
<absres>0.500000</absres>
<ordres>0.500000</ordres>
</coordrep>
<plandu>meters</plandu>
</planci>
</planar>
<geodetic>
<horizdn>North American Datum of 1983</horizdn>
<ellips>Geodetic Reference System 80</ellips>
<semiaxis>6378137.000000</semiaxis>
<denflat>298.257222</denflat>
</geodetic>
</horizsys>
</spref>
<eainfo>
<overview>
<eaover>Raster image of FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map</eaover>
<eadetcit>none.</eadetcit>
</overview>
</eainfo>
<distinfo>
<distrib>
<cntinfo>
<cntorgp>
<cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
</cntorgp>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing address</addrtype>
<address>USGS Information Services</address>
<address>Box 25286</address>
<city>Denver</city>
<state>Colorado</state>
<postal>80225-0286</postal>
<country>USA</country>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>1-888-275-8747</cntvoice>
<cntemail>infoservices@usgs.gov</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</distrib>
<resdesc>U.S. Geological Survey Data Series 236</resdesc>
<distliab>
This information is not intended for navigational purposes.

Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive
purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S.
Government.
</distliab>
<stdorder>
<digform>
<digtinfo>
<formname>TIFF</formname>
<transize>3.3</transize>
</digtinfo>
<digtopt>
<onlinopt>
<computer>
<networka>
<networkr>http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/2006/236/</networkr>
</networka>
</computer>
</onlinopt>
</digtopt>
</digform>
<fees>None</fees>
</stdorder>
<techpreq>
Geographic information systems (GIS) software is necessary
for access to all features of the data set, but image formats may be
viewed by other graphics software.
</techpreq>
</distinfo>
<metainfo>
<metd>20060726</metd>
<metc>
<cntinfo>
<cntorgp>
<cntorg>U.S. Geological Survey</cntorg>
<cntper>Florence L. Wong</cntper>
</cntorgp>
<cntpos>Geologist</cntpos>
<cntaddr>
<addrtype>mailing and physical address</addrtype>
<address>345 Middlefield Road, MS 999</address>
<city>Menlo Park</city>
<state>California</state>
<postal>94025</postal>
<country>USA</country>
</cntaddr>
<cntvoice>650-329-5327</cntvoice>
<cntfax>650-329-5190</cntfax>
<cntemail>fwong@usgs.gov</cntemail>
</cntinfo>
</metc>
<metstdn>FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn>
<metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv>
<mettc>local time</mettc>
<metextns>
<onlink>http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html</onlink>
<metprof>ESRI Metadata Profile</metprof>
</metextns>
</metainfo>
</metadata>
