Rikk G. Kvitek
Peter Dartnell
Eleyne L. Phillips
Guy R. Cochrane
2013
Bathymetry--Offshore of Santa Barbara, California
1.0
GeoTiff
Samuel Y. Johnson
Peter Dartnell
Guy R. Cochrane
Nadine E. Golden
Eleyne L. Phillips
Andrew C. Ritchie
H. Gary Greene
Lisa M. Krigsman
Rikk G. Kvitek
Bryan E. Dieter
Charles A. Endris
Gordon G. Seitz
Ray W. Sliter
Mercedes D. Erdey
Carlos I. Gutierrez
Florence L. Wong
Mary M. Yoklavich
Amy E. Draut
Patrick E. Hart
James E. Conrad
Susan A. Cochran
2013
California State Waters Map Series--Offshore of Santa Barbara, California
map
Scientific Investigations Map
SIM 3281
Reston, VA
U.S. Geological Survey
https://dx.doi.org/10.3133/sim3281
https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/3281/
Nadine E. Golden
2013
California State Waters Map Series Data Catalog
database
Data Series
DS 781
Reston, VA
U.S. Geological Survey
https://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/781/
This part of SIM 3281 presents data for the bathymetry and shaded-relief maps (see sheets 1, 2, SIM 3281) of the Offshore of Santa Barbara map area, California. The raster data file for the bathymetry map is included in "Bathymetry_OffshoreSantaBarbara.zip." The raster data file for the shaded-relief map is included in "BathymetryHS_OffshoreSantaBarbara.zip." Both are accessible from https://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/781/OffshoreSantaBarbara/data_catalog_OffshoreSantaBarbara.html.
The bathymetry and shaded-relief maps of the Offshore of Santa Barbara map area, California, were generated from bathymetry data collected by California State University, Monterey Bay, Seafloor Mapping Lab (CSUMB), by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), and by Fugro Pelagos for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) Joint Lidar Bathymetry Technical Center of Expertise. Most of the offshore area was mapped by CSUMB in the summer of 2007, using a 244-kHz Reson 8101 multibeam echosounder. Smaller areas in the far-east nearshore, as well as further offshore to the west and in the southeast outer shelf area, were mapped by the USGS in 2005 and 2006, using a combination of 468-kHz (2005) and 117-kHz (2006) SEA (AP) Ltd. SWATHplus-M phase-differencing sidescan sonars. The nearshore bathymetry and coastal topography were mapped for USACE by Fugro Pelagos in 2009, using the SHOALS-1000T bathymetric-lidar and Leica ALS60 topographic-lidar systems. All these mapping missions combined to collect bathymetry from the 0-m isobath to beyond the 3-nautical-mile limit of California's State Waters. NOTE: The horizontal datum of this bathymetry data (NAD83) differs from the horizontal datum of other layers in this SIM (WGS84). Some bathymetry grids within this map area were projected horizontally from WGS84 to NAD83 using ESRI tools to be more consistent with the vertical reference of the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD88).
These data are intended for science researchers, students, policy makers, and the general public. These data can be used with geographic information systems or other software to identify bathymetric features.
Information for the related USGS Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center data collection field activities is available online: Z-2-06-SC, at <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/z/z206sc/html/z-2-06-sc.meta.html>; S-1-05-SC, at <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/s/s105sc/html/s-1-05-sc.meta.html>.
2005
2009
ground condition
As needed
-119.81
-119.62
34.49
34.32
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD)
Oceans > Bathymetry/SeafloorTopography > Bathymetry
Oceans > Bathymetry/SeafloorTopography > Seafloor Topography
General
Marine Geology
Multibeam
Geology
Bathymetry
Water Depth
Ocean Floor Topography
U.S. Geological Survey
USGS
Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
CSMP
ISO 19115 Topic Category
geoscientificinformation
imageryBaseMapsEarthCover
oceans
Geographic Names Information System (GNIS)
Santa Barbara Channel
Santa Barbara
Pacific Ocean
California
None
Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS); California State University, Monterey Bay, Seafloor Mapping Lab (CSUMB); and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). USGS-authored or produced data and information are in the public domain. This information is not intended for navigational purposes.
Read and fully comprehend the metadata prior to data use. Uses of these data should not violate the spatial resolution of the data.
Where these data are used in combination with other data of different resolution, the resolution of the combined output will be limited by the lowest resolution of all the data.
Acknowledge the USGS, CSUMB, and USACE in products derived from these data. Share data products developed using these data with the U.S. Geological Survey.
This database has been approved for release and publication by the Director of the USGS. Although this database has been subjected to
rigorous review and is substantially complete, the USGS reserves the right to revise the data pursuant to further analysis and
review. Furthermore, it is released on condition that neither the USGS nor the United States Government may be held liable for any
damages resulting from its authorized or unauthorized use.
Although this Federal Geographic Data Committee-compliant metadata file is intended to document these data in nonproprietary form, as
well as in ArcInfo format, this metadata file may include some ArcInfo-specific terminology.
Peter Dartnell
U.S. Geological Survey,
Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
Physical Scientist
mailing and physical address
400 Natural Bridges Dr.
Santa Cruz
CA
95060-5792
USA
(831) 460-7415
(831) 427-4709
pdartnell@usgs.gov
Not applicable for raster data.
Unspecified
Complete
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Estimated to be no less than 2 m, owing to total propagated uncertainties of the mapping systems, which include sonar system, position and motion compensation system, and navigation, as well as data processing that includes sounding cleaning, gridding, and datum transformations.
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Estimated to be no less than 20 cm, owing to total propagated uncertainties of the mapping systems, which include sonar system, position and motion compensation system, and navigation, as well as data processing that includes sounding cleaning, gridding, and datum transformations.
During the CSUMB mapping mission, an Applanix positioning and motion compensation system (POS/MV) was used to accurately position the vessel during data collection, and it also accounted for vessel motion such as heave, pitch, and roll (position accuracy, +/-2 m; pitch, roll, and heading accuracy, +/-0.02 degrees; heave accuracy, +/-5 percent, or 5 cm). NavCom 2050 GPS receiver (CNAV) data were used to account for tidal-cycle fluctuations, and sound-velocity profiles were collected with an Applied Microsystems (AM) SVPlus sound velocimeter. Soundings were corrected for vessel motion using the Applanix POS/MV data, for variations in water-column sound velocity using the AM SVPlus data, and for variations in water height (tides) using vertical-position data from the CNAV receiver. Final XYZ soundings and bathymetric-surface models were referenced to the World Geodetic System of 1984 (WGS 1984) relative to the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 1988). During the USGS mapping missions, differential GPS (DGPS) data were combined with measurements of vessel motion (heave, pitch, and roll) in a CodaOctopus F180 attitude-and-position system to produce a high-precision vessel-attitude packet. This packet was transmitted to the acquisition software in real time and combined with instantaneous sound-velocity measurements at the transducer head before each ping. The returned samples were projected to the seafloor using a ray-tracing algorithm that works with previously measured sound-velocity profiles. Statistical filters were applied to the raw samples that discriminate the seafloor returns (soundings) from unintended targets in the water column. The original soundings were referenced to the WGS 1984 relative to the MLLW (Mean Lower Low Water) tidal datum, but, through postprocessing using National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA's) VDatum tool, the soundings were transformed to NAVD 1988. Finally, the soundings were converted into 2-m-resolution bathymetric-surface-model grids. During the Fugro Pelagos mapping mission that was completed as part of the National Coastal Mapping Program of USACE, the Leica ALS60 topographic-lidar and the SHOALS-1000T bathymetric-lidar systems were mounted on an aircraft that flew survey lines at an altitude of 300 to 400 m (bathymetry) and 300 to 1,200 m (topography), at speeds of between 135 and 185 knots. The ALS60 system collected data at a maximum pulse rate of 200 kHz, and the SHOALS system collected data at 1 kHz. Information on aircraft position, velocity, and acceleration were collected using the Novatel and POS A/V 410 systems (SHOALS) and the onboard GPS/IMU system (ALS60). Aircraft-position data were processed using POSPac software, and the results were combined with the lidar data to produce 3-D positions for each lidar shot. Various commercial and proprietary software packages were used to clean the data, to convert all valid data from ellipsoid to orthometric heights, and to export the data as a series of topography and bathymetry ASCII files. Final grids were provided in geographic coordinates referenced to the NAVD 1988.
2009
Pete Dartnell
U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
Physical Scientist
mailing and physical address
400 Natural Bridges Dr.
Santa Cruz
CA
95060-5792
USA
(831) 460-7415
pdartnell@usgs.gov
California State University, Monterey Bay, Seafloor Mapping Lab 2-m-resolution bathymetry data (CSMP survey blocks G - H) within this map were downloaded from http://seafloor.csumb.edu/SFMLwebDATA.htm
2009
Pete Dartnell
U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
Physical Scientist
mailing and physical address
400 Natural Bridges Dr.
Santa Cruz
CA
95060-5792
USA
(831) 460-7415
pdartnell@usgs.gov
USGS 2-m-resolution bathymetry data from mapping cruises Z-2-06-SC and S-1-05-SC were downloaded from USGS archives.
2009
Pete Dartnell
U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
Physical Scientist
mailing and physical address
400 Natural Bridges Dr.
Santa Cruz
CA
95060-5792
USA
(831) 460-7415
pdartnell@usgs.gov
Topographic - Bathymetric lidar data were provided to the USGS, PCMSC by USACE.
2010
Pete Dartnell
U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
Physical Scientist
mailing and physical address
400 Natural Bridges Dr.
Santa Cruz
CA
95060-5792
USA
(831) 460-7415
pdartnell@usgs.gov
Merge all bathymetry data into 2-m-resolution bathymetry grid and clip to the Offshore of Santa Barbara map boundary. To create the shaded-relief imagery, an illumination having an azimuth of 300 degrees and from 45 degrees above the horizon was applied to the bathymetry grid.
2010
Pete Dartnell
U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
Physical Scientist
mailing and physical address
400 Natural Bridges Dr.
Santa Cruz
CA
95060-5792
USA
(831) 460-7415
pdartnell@usgs.gov
Raster
Grid Cell
Universal Transverse Mercator
11
0.9996
-117.00000
0.00000
500000.0
0.00
coordinate pair
2.0
2.0
Meters
NAD83
GRS80
6378137.00 meters
298.257223563
The complete Offshore of Santa Barbara bathymetry data was originally archived as an ESRI grid
with the following attributes:
>Cell size = 2.0
>Number of rows = 8960
>Number of columns = 8960
>
>Data type = floating point
>
>Boundary
>Xmin = 241390
>Xmax = 259310
>Ymin = 3801510
>Ymax = 3819430
>
>Statistics
>Minimum value = -86.74
>Maximum value = 1.33
>Mean = -44.10
>Standard deviation = 21.43
>
>Coordinate system description
>Projection UTM
>Zone 10
>Horizontal Datum NAD83
>Vertical Datum NAVD88
>Units meter
none
2013
2013
Peter Dartnell
U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center
Physical Scientist
mailing and physical address
400 Natural Bridges Dr.
Santa Cruz
CA
95060-5792
USA
(831) 460-7415
(831) 427-4709
pdartnell@usgs.gov
Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
("CSDGM version 2")
FGDC-STD-001-1998
universal time