CONCLUSIONS
The coastal vulnerability index (CVI) provides insight into the relative
potential of coastal change due to future sea-level rise. The maps
and data presented here can be viewed in at least two ways:
1) as an example
of where physical changes are most likely to occur as sea-level rises;
and
2) as a planning tool for the Cape Cod National Seashore.
As ranked in this
study, geomorphology and regional coastal slope are the most important
variables in determining the CVI for CACO. Wave height, shoreline
change, and tide range contribute only minor spatial variability in
the coastal vulnerability index. The rate of sea-level rise is a constant
value for the entire park.
CACO preserves a dynamic natural environment, which must be understood
in order to be managed properly. The CVI is one way that a park can
assess objectively the natural factors that contribute to the evolution
of the coastal zone, and thus how the park may evolve in the future.