Skip Links

USGS - science for a changing world

Open-File Report 2007–1165

Effects of Mining on the Environment—A National Overview

By S.E. Church, T.S. Schmidt, C.A. San Juan, and G.S. Plumlee

Thumbnail of and link to report PDF (24 MB)Download Publication
Open-File Report
PDF (24 MB)
Right-Click to 'Download' or 'Save As'

Salient points of this presentation are as follows:

Knowing the geology of the mine site is critical to understanding the environmental impact of mining at any given site.

Hydrothermal alteration associated with the mineral deposit has a major effect on the premining geochemical background as well as on the postmining environmental impact on the watershed.

U.S. Geological Survey databases containing abandoned mine sites and stream sediment geochemical data, plotted in conjunction with the locations of significant mineral deposit types, can be used to assess the scope of historical mining impacts on the environment within the Nation.

Surveys of the distribution of benthic macroinvertebrates in the Central Colorado Assessment Project show that water quality criteria are not protective of benthic macroinvertebrates.

Remedial actions based upon these water quality criteria are not sufficient to restore aquatic fisheries.

Version 1.0

Posted June 2007


Suggested citation:

Church, S.E., Schmidt, T.S., San Juan, C.A., Plumlee, G.S., 2007, Effects of Mining on the Environment—A National Overview: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2007-1165, 64 p.



Part or all of this report is presented in Portable Document Format (PDF); the latest version of Adobe Acrobat Reader or similar software is required to view it. Download the latest version of Acrobat Reader, free of charge or go to access.adobe.com for free tools that allow visually impaired users to read PDF files.

Accessibility FOIA Privacy Policies and Notices

Take Pride in America home page. FirstGov button U.S. Department of the Interior | U.S. Geological Survey
URL: http://pubsdata.usgs.gov/pubs/of/2007/1165/index.html
Questions or Assistance: Contact USGS
Last modified: Wednesday, 07-Dec-2016 20:17:24 EST