Synthetic seismogram analysis of locally-recorded mine tremors

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Abstract

The fitting of synthetic seismograms to locally-recorded, broad-band, wide dynamic range seismic data is a very effective means of determining both seismic source parameters and focal mechanisms of mine tremors. Using data from a single three-component surface station, in conjunction with a seismic location network, a comprehensive description of the seismic source process can be obtained by the trial and error calculation of synthetic seismograms, for a point source in a homogeneous half-space, until the ground motion observed at the surface is matched. This methodology was applied to two tremors located in the Vaal Reefs Gold Mine, near Klerksdorp, South Africa, and was used to relate these events to the geological and mining situation in the environs of each hypocenter.

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Publication type Conference Paper
Publication Subtype Conference Paper
Title Synthetic seismogram analysis of locally-recorded mine tremors
Year Published 1990
Language English
Publisher International Society for Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering
Description ISRM-IS-1989-168, 7 p.
Larger Work Type Book
Larger Work Subtype Conference publication
Larger Work Title ISRM International Symposium
First page 1407
Last page 1413
Conference Title ISRM International Symposium
Conference Location Pau, France
Conference Date August 30-September 2, 1989
Country South Africa
City Klerksdorp
Other Geospatial Vaal Reefs Gold Mine
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