Scientific Investigations Report 2008-5120
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Suggested citation:
Flynn, R.H., 2008, Flood of April 2007 in New Hampshire: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations
Report 2008–5120, 53 p.
Abstract
During April 16–18, 2007, central and southeastern
New Hampshire experienced severe flooding as a result of
up to 7 inches of rainfall from a storm that stalled off the
New England coast. As a result of the flooding, a Presidential
Disaster Declaration was issued on April 27, 2007. On that
day, disaster declarations were announced for Grafton,
Hillsborough, Merrimack, Rockingham, and Strafford
Counties. On May 10, 2007, Belknap County was added to
the disaster declaration.
Following the flooding, the U.S. Geological Survey,
in a cooperative investigation with the Federal Emergency
Management Agency, determined the peak stages, peak
discharges, and recurrence-interval estimates of the April 2007
flood at 57 streamgages and 4 ungaged sites in and adjacent
to the counties named in the disaster declaration. Data from
flood-insurance studies published by the Federal Emergency
Management Agency also were compiled for each streamgage
site for comparison purposes.
The peak discharges during the April 2007 flood were
the highest ever recorded at five long-term (more than
10 years of record) streamgage sites on the New Hampshire-Salmon Falls River at Milton, Cocheco River near Rochester,
Oyster River near Durham, Contoocook River at Peterborough,
and South Branch Piscataquog River near Goffstown.
In addition, peak discharges equaled or exceeded a 100-year
recurrence interval at 10 streamgages and a 50-year recurrence
interval at 16 streamgages. The most severe flooding
occurred in Rockingham, Strafford, Merrimack, and
Hillsborough Counties.
For more information please contact:
Director
U.S. Geological Survey
New Hampshire-Vermont Water Science Center
361 Commerce Way
Pembroke, NH 03275
(603) 226-7807
or visit our Web site at: http://nh.water.usgs.gov