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Scientific Investigations Report 2009–5073

Geochemical Investigation of Source Water to Cave Springs, Great Basin National Park, White Pine County, Nevada

Table 11. Concentrations of dissolved gases and chlorofluorocarbons in water collected from Cave Springs, a permanent pool in Lehman Caves, and two nearby springs, Great Basin National Park, Nevada.

[Site locations are shown in figure 2. Analyses were done by U.S. Geological Survey Chlorofluorocarbon Laboratory, Reston, Virginia. Sample dates and times are listed in tables 3 and 4. Abbreviation: –, no value for third sample because only two samples analyzed]

Dissolved gas or
chlorofluorocarbon
Site 1
Cave Springs
Site 2
Pool in Lehman Caves
Site 3
Spring near upper Lehman
Creek campground
Site 4
Marmot Spring
Dissolved gas (in milligrams per liter)
Number of samples analyzed 2 2 2 2
Nitrogen (N2) 13.8 13.7 15.2 14.2
13.7 13.7 15.1 14.2
Argon (Ar) 0.515 0.522 0.578 0.543
0.511 0.520 0.577 0.539
Oxygen (O2) 0.475 4.01 5.43 3.32
0.772 3.83 6.38 0.627
Carbon dioxide (CO2) 13.6 7.57 13.8 19.2
11.4 7.74 13.0 21.7
Methane (CH4) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chlorofluorocarbon (CFC; concentration in picograms per kilogram of water)
Number of samples analyzed 3 3 2 2
CFC-11 270 1270 621 454
268 814 612 445
318 743
CFC-12 167 261 315 240
155 265 313 244
148 257
CFC-113 34.1 62.2 86.8 59.6
28.5 62.4 87.5 60.3
25.5 63.0

For additional information contact:
Director, Nevada Water Science Center
U.S. Geological Survey
2730 N. Deer Run Road
Carson City, Nevada 89701
http://nevada.usgs.gov/water/

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