Notes to users: This README.TXT file is meant to give the user a quick overview of the files used to create the Generalized Geologic Map of the Conterminous United States. For more complete and detailed information please refer to the included metadata file usgeo.html or usgeo.txt If you have any questions about these coverages please contact Chuck Bush USGS Denver (303)236-4723 Browse Graphics: Please note that these graphic files were produced using ARC/INFO coverages in the Lambert_Azimuthal projection to match the images seen on the National Atlas Web site. usgeoplot.pdf--Plotfile produced by Arc/Info and converted to PDF format usgeoexp.pdf--Graphics file of the map explanation Metadata: geology48.txt Coverages: calderl075.e00 calderl.shp Outlines of major calderas and impact structures. Outlines of major calderas and impact structures. A caldera is a large, generally circular depression at the summit of a volcano formed when magma is withdrawn or erupted from a shallow underground magma reservoir. An impact structure is a crater formed by the impact of a meteoroid, asteroid, or comet with the Earth. faultgl075.e00* faultgl.shp* Fault lines with line decorations. A fault is a fracture or fracture zone in the Earth's crust along which one side moves with respect to the other. This data set includes both the faults and the line decorations. faultl075.e00** faultl.shp** Fault lines without line decorations. A fault is a fracture or fracture zone in the Earth's crust along which one side moves with respect to the other. geolgym075.e00 geolgyl075.shp geolgyp075.shp Geologic units as polygons. Rock and material that lies at or near the land surface, but not surficial materials such as soils, alluvium, and glacial deposits. The units are defined by sedimentary, volcanic, plutonic, or metamorphic rock types and by their geologic age. The Text attribute is included to provide a method for generating the appropriate map symbols for display and publication purposes. geotxtl075.e00* geotxtl.shp* Graphic representation of geologic unit text. Text labels for the geology coverage, represented as lines. Standard geologic symbols are included. glacagl075.e00* glacagl.shp* Glacial limit lines, with line decorations. A line showing the southern limit of Late Wisconsin and pre-Late Wisconsin glaciation in the United States. For display purposes, tics are included along the line for line decorations. glacall075.e00** glacall.shp** Glacial limit lines, without line decorations. A line showing the southern limit of Late Wisconsin and pre-Late Wisconsin glaciation in the United States. impactx075.e00 impactx.shp Impact structure locations, as points. The center of an impact structure. An impact structure is a crater formed by the impact of a meteoroid, asteroid, or comet with the Earth. metfacp075.e00 metfacp.shp Areas and facies types of metamorphism, as polygons. Metamorphism is the alteration of texture or composition in a rock by pressure, heat, or water. * these files are not 'true' Arc/INFO coverages; they are graphic representations of symbols and text used on the geologic map. These files should be used to produce appropriately symbolized graphics. The decorations and text only appear correctly in Lambert Azimuthal Equal Area projection. ** these files are the same as the files marked with * but do not include the line decorations. They are the 'true' fault and glacial limit line Arc/INFO coverages. These files should be used for data analysis. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government Although this README.TXT file is intended to document the data set in nonproprietary form, some Arc/INFO-specific terminology is included for clarity and expediency.