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The Chemical Analysis of Argonne Premium Coal Samples

Edited by Curtis A. Palmer

1997
U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2144


Determination of Major and Trace Elements in Eight Argonne Premium Coal Samples (Ash and Whole Coal) by X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometry

By John R. Evans, George A. Sellers, Robert G. Johnson, Davison V. Vivit, and Judy Kent

Table 4. Chlorine and phosphorus oxide concentrations (in weight percent) in whole coal determined by WDXRF.

Coal sample Cl P2O5 Coal sample Cl P2O5
UF PC-1-1 0.15 <0.01 POC PC-5-1 0.16 <0.01
UF PC-1-2 .14 <.01 POC PC-5-2 .16 <.01
UF PC-1-3 .15 <.01 POC PC-5-3 .16 <.01
WY PC-2-1 <.01 .06 UT PC-6-1 <.01 <.01
WY PC-2-2 <.01 .05 UT PC-6-2 <.01 <.01
WY PC-2-3 <.01 .06 UT PC-6-3 <.01 <.01
IL PC-3-1 .05 <.01 WV PC-7-1 .04 <.01
IL PC-3-2 .05 <.01 WV PC-7-2 .04 <.01
IL PC-3-3 .06 <.01 WV PC-7-3 .05 <.01
PITT PC-4-1 .06 .02 ND PC-8-1 <.01 .04
PITT PC-4-2 .06 .02 ND PC-8-2 <.01 .04
PITT PC-4-3 .07 .02 ND PC-8-3 <.01 .04

Table 5. Trace-element concentrations (in micrograms per gram, µg/g) in whole coal determined by EDXRF.

[nd, not determined]

Coal sample Cr Ni Cu Zn Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Ba La Ce
UF PC-1-1 15 27 20 35 23 61 nd 24 nd 54 31 27
UF PC-1-2 23 22 18 32 21 63 nd 22 nd 68 9 46
UF PC-1-3 19 21 17 31 20 61 nd 24 nd 59 9 48
WY PC-2-1 3 9 18 26 14 292 nd 19 nd 404 4 18
WY PC-2-2 5 7 17 29 14 300 nd 21 nd 407 4 21
WY PC-2-3 nd 8 17 21 11 291 nd 17 nd 415 11 35
IL PC-3-1 29 33 15 137 22 33 nd 24 nd 112 16 23
IL PC-3-2 36 30 13 105 17 30 nd 22 nd 122 15 39
IL PC-3-3 41 33 15 186 21 35 nd 24 nd 129 15 64
PITT PC-4-1 6 17 10 17 8 59 nd 15 nd 46 23 19
PITT PC-4-2 10 11 9 14 8 61 nd 17 nd 22 1 25
PITT PC-4-3 9 15 10 15 8 69 nd 18 nd 19 2 6
POC PC-5-1 5 11 16 14 5 86 nd 10 nd 134 1 4
POC PC-5-2 7 9 16 14 4 77 nd 8 nd 124 4 19
POC PC-5-3 4 12 19 15 5 93 nd 11 nd 164 10 8
UT PC-6-1 <10 5 8 <2 3 58 2 20 <10 28 9 20
UT PC-6-2 <10 5 8 <2 2 65 <2 17 <10 32 9 13
UT PC-6-3 <10 5 8 <2 3 66 <2 16 <10 28 11 12
WV PC-7-1 50 17 30 9 43 87 19 106 13 230 15 64
WV PC-7-2 48 18 30 10 43 87 20 102 <10 202 18 54
WV PC-7-3 48 19 32 10 40 83 17 101 13 200 14 48
ND PC-8-1 <10 4 8 5 4 800 <2 20 <10 1000 8 21
ND PC-8-2 <10 10 10 4 5 802 <2 19 <10 1040 6 19
ND PC-8-3 <10 4 10 6 3 753 <2 17 <10 1060 10 17
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