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Figure 23. Sketches illustrating a possible evolution
from a planar (topogenous) peat deposit to a domed
(ombrogenous) peat deposit. A, planar; B, transitional,
slightly domed; and C, domed. A planar deposit may
evolve into a transitional or domed deposit if climatic
conditions change; the two types of peat deposits also
may occur independently. No scale implied, but the
horizontal dimension could be many miles and the vertical
dimension could be 500 to 1,000 ft. Individual
plant types were not identified in the source for this figure,
but a typical flora might include cypress, magnolia,
and willow trees; sassafras, sumac, and witch hazel
shrubs; and ferns, reeds, and lilies as low-growing and
water plants. Modified from McCabe (1987), used with
permission of The Geological Society (London).
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