Structure and stratigraphy of Tertiary and Quaternary strata, Heceta Bank, central Oregon shelf

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Metadata:


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Gary Edward Muehlberg
Publication_Date: 1971
Title:
Structure and stratigraphy of Tertiary and Quaternary strata, Heceta Bank, central Oregon shelf
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: Paper
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Corvallis, OR
Publisher: Oregon State University
Other_Citation_Details: Masters thesis
Description:
Abstract: Not recorded
Purpose: Not recorded
Supplemental_Information:
Data digitized in 2001 for inclusion into usSEABED. (<http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/usseabed>)
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 1968
Ending_Date: 1969
Currentness_Reference: Publication date
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -124.878
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -124.490
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 44.343
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 44.080
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: Oregon State University
Theme_Keyword: College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences
Theme_Keyword: Dartcore
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
Theme_Keyword: Oceans and Estuaries
Theme_Keyword: Location
Theme_Keyword: GeoscientificInformation
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus:
NASA/Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Earth Science Keyword. Version 5.3.3
Theme_Keyword: Marine Sediments
Theme_Keyword: Sediment Composition
Theme_Keyword: Sedimentary Textures
Theme_Keyword: Terrigenous Sediments
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geographic Names Information System
Place_Keyword: Oregon
Place_Keyword: Heceta Bank
Temporal:
Temporal_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geologic
Temporal_Keyword: Pleistocene
Temporal_Keyword: Pliocene
Access_Constraints: Thesis is available at the USGS library and at other libraries.
Use_Constraints:
Cite G.E. Muehlberg and Oregon State University as originators of the data.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization:
College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Physical
Address: 104 COAS Admin Bldg
City: Corvallis
State_or_Province: OR
Postal_Code: 97331-5503
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 541-737-3504
Browse_Graphic:
Browse_Graphic_File_Name: Muehlberg_MS_1971
Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
Screen grab of GIS-produced sample distribution, with bathymetry and land for reference.
Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPG
Data_Set_Credit:
Gary Edward Muehlberg at Oregon State University for the collection and analysis of data. For inclusion into usSEABED: Digitization: Jane Reid (USGS); Formatting corrections: Jane Reid (USGS) and Chris Jenkins (University of Colorado)
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
Tkme: Another editor for formal metadata by Peter N. Schweitzer (U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA 22092), version 2.9.13, Microsoft Windows Version 5.1; Microsoft Word 2000 9.0

Data_Quality_Information:
Attribute_Accuracy:
Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
No estimate made for the accuracy of the data in the original report. Data digitized by the USGS and partners were visually compared to the source data, and corrected. Where appropriate, data were tested for completeness using MS Excel. Locations checked using GIS.
Logical_Consistency_Report: Data fall within normal ranges for the given parameters.
Completeness_Report:
For usSEABED all data from Appendices V, VI, and VII were completely digitized.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Navigation techique of Loran A, radar, and bathymetry; some longitudes were corrected due to navigation limitations; these fixes were taken from their relative positions on the seismic record where control is better. Positions given to minute-tenths, and precision given as 2 kilometers.
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Depth determination technique not given in report. Water depths not recorded, but less than 110 meters; subsample depths given to nearest centimeter.
Lineage:
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The lithified cores were described in detail with the aid of a microscope and color coded using the Geologic Society of America color chart (1963). Since most of the rocks were generally semilithified, they were broken down, disaggregated, and treated as sediment samples. The process consists of repeated cycles of soaking in buffered hydrogen pyroxide and treatment with an ultrasonic probe. The sample was inspected under the microscope at the end of each cycle for the presence of grain aggregates. Distilled water was added to the disaggregated sample and then drawn off through micropore candle filters. A Calgon and water solution was then added to the sample and drawn off by candle filters. The process was repeated three or four times. The sample was wet sieved to remove the sand fraction (>62 microns); it was then dried and weighed. The fine fraction (silt and clay) analysis was done by pipette (Krumbein and Pettijohn, 1938). Percentage of sand, silt, and clay were calculated from these data. A split of at least 300 grains was separated from the sand fraction and counted on a grid. The grains were divided into rock fragments, quartz and feldspars, mafic grains, micas, pyrite, glauconite, biogenous material (forams, sponge spicules, radiolaria, diatoms, etc.). Selected rock samples were thin sectioned and examined with a petrographic microscope. Most samples were too fine grained for petrographic analysis and consequently were not used extensively in the final analysis of this study.
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Geologic Society of America color chart, 1963
Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Krumbein and Pettijohn, 1938
Process_Date: Unknown
Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Muehlberg_MS_1971
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization:
College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Physical
Address: 104 COAS Admin Bldg
City: Corvallis
State_or_Province: OR
Postal_Code: 97331-5503
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 541-737-3504

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 32

Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Geographic:
Latitude_Resolution: 0.00167
Longitude_Resolution: 0.00167
Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: Point
Entity_Type_Definition: SDTS point
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: Source report
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Sample number
Attribute_Definition: Sample number
Attribute_Definition_Source: Oregon State University
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Alpha numeric code based on year, month, and sample number
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Subsample depth
Attribute_Definition: Subsample depth
Attribute_Definition_Source: Source report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 0.77
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Meter
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: GSA Color and Code No.
Attribute_Definition: Color of rock
Attribute_Definition_Source: Source report and GSA Munsell Color Code
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Color and color code (HVC)
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Rock type and description
Attribute_Definition: Written description of sample
Attribute_Definition_Source: Source report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Written description of sample, including age (epoch).
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Sand
Attribute_Definition: Amount of sand in disaggregated semilithified sample
Attribute_Definition_Source: Wentworth 1938
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.2
Range_Domain_Maximum: 37.55
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Silt
Attribute_Definition: Amount of silt in disaggregated semilithified sample
Attribute_Definition_Source: Wentworth 1938
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 29.03
Range_Domain_Maximum: 67.13
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Clay
Attribute_Definition: Amount of clay in disaggregated semi lithified sample
Attribute_Definition_Source: Wentworth 1938
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 31.92
Range_Domain_Maximum: 60.36
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: percent
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.01
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Ferromagnesian
Attribute_Definition: Ferromagnesian grains in coarse fraction (sand)
Attribute_Definition_Source: Source report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 4.6
Range_Domain_Maximum: 41.5
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Foraminifera
Attribute_Definition: Foraminifera in coarse fraction (sand)
Attribute_Definition_Source: Source report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 41.8
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Fish teeth
Attribute_Definition: Fish teeth in coarse fraction (sand)
Attribute_Definition_Source: Source report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 0.7
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Fir pollen
Attribute_Definition: Fir pollen in coarse fraction (sand)
Attribute_Definition_Source: Source report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 2.4
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Micas
Attribute_Definition: Micas in coarse fraction (sand)
Attribute_Definition_Source: Source report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 6.1
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Pyrite
Attribute_Definition: Pyrite grains in coarse fraction (sand)
Attribute_Definition_Source: Source report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 41
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Quartz_feldspar group
Attribute_Definition: Quartz feldspar group grains in coarse fraction (sand)
Attribute_Definition_Source: Source report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 3.1
Range_Domain_Maximum: 44.2
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Radiolaria
Attribute_Definition: Radiolaria in coarse fraction (sand)
Attribute_Definition_Source: Source report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 77.4
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Rock fragments
Attribute_Definition: Rock fragments in coarse fraction (sand)
Attribute_Definition_Source: Source report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 1.6
Range_Domain_Maximum: 36.6
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Shell fragments
Attribute_Definition: Shell fragments in coarse fraction (sand)
Attribute_Definition_Source: Source report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 3.5
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Sponge spicules
Attribute_Definition: Sponge spicules in coarse fraction (sand)
Attribute_Definition_Source: Source report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 25.2
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Statoliths
Attribute_Definition: Statoliths in coarse fraction (sand)
Attribute_Definition_Source: Source report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 1.1
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Unknowns
Attribute_Definition: Unknown grains in coarse fraction (sand)
Attribute_Definition_Source: Source report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
Range_Domain_Maximum: 2.1
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Volcanic glass
Attribute_Definition: Volcanic glass in coarse fraction (sand)
Attribute_Definition_Source: Source report
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.6
Range_Domain_Maximum: 21.8
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: Percent
Attribute_Measurement_Resolution: 0.1

Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization:
College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences, Oregon State University
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Physical
Address: 104 COAS Admin Bldg
City: Corvallis
State_or_Province: OR
Postal_Code: 97331-5503
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 541-737-3504
Resource_Description: G. Muehlberg MS thesis 1971
Distribution_Liability:
Although this dataset has been used by the USGS, no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by the USGS as to the accuracy of the data. Users of the data should be aware of limitations of the data due to possible imprecision due to navigational inaccuracies and limitations of the statistical data.
Standard_Order_Process:
Non-digital_Form: Thesis is available at libraries.
Fees: None
Technical_Prerequisites: None
Available_Time_Period:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 1969

Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 2005
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Person: Jane A. Reid
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Physical and mail
Address: 400 Natural Bridges Drive
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: CA
Postal_Code: 95060
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 831-427-4727
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jareid@usgs.gov
Contact_Instructions: email preferred
Metadata_Standard_Name: CSDGM Version 2
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata_Access_Constraints: None
Metadata_Use_Constraints:
Metadata was written by a user of the data. Any information contained in the physical report is authoritative and supercedes any information given here.

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