Locations of Geochronology Samples, Central Colorado

Frequently-asked questions:


What does this data set describe?

Title:
Locations of Geochronology Samples, Central Colorado

Abstract:
This database is a compilation of published and some unpublished isotopic and fission track age determinations in central Colorado.  The compiled area extends from the Wyoming border to the New Mexico border and from approximately the longitude of Denver on the east to Gunnison on the west.  Data from outside the study area were included to provide information on regional age.  Data for the tephrochronology of Pleistocene volcanic ash, Carbon-14, Pb-alpha  common-lead, and U-Pb determinations on uranium ore minerals have been excluded.

Supplemental information:
The USGS conducted the Central Colorado Assessment Project (CCAP) from 2003 to 2008 to provide federal, state, and local land management entities geoscience information to address issues related to urbanization of the Colorado Front Range Urban Corridor. Rapid population growth along the Front Range and in the CCAP region, which encompasses about 20,800 square miles (53,800 km2) of central Colorado between the New Mexico and Wyoming borders (37 - 41 degrees north latitude), and from west of Denver to east of Vail Colorado (approximately 104.8 - 106.625 degrees west longitude), has caused tremendous demand for natural resources and has created challenging land-management issues related to the wilderness/urban interface expansion. Regional CCAP data, including geologic, geochemical, geophysical and remote sensing data, were compiled to assess the availability of mineral resources; the geo-environmental effects of historical mining and wildfires; geologic controls on groundwater resources; and hazards such as landslides and flooding.

  1. How should this data set be cited?

    Klein, Terry L., Evans, K.V., DeWitt, E.H., 2010, Locations of Geochronology Samples, Central Colorado: Data Series DS-489, U.S. Geological Survey, Denver, CO.

    Online links:
    Other citation details:
    "DSxx_CCAP_Geochron" is the ArcGIS shapfile name.

    This is part of the following larger work:

    Klein, T.L., Evans, K.V., DeWitt, E.H., 2010, Geochronology Database for Central Colorado: Data Series DS-489, U.S. Geological Survey, Denver, CO.

    Online links:
  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?

    Bounding coordinates:
    West: -107.635556
    East: -104.622120
    North: 40.998300
    South: 36.999167

  3. What does it look like?

  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?

    Calendar date: 2010
    Currentness reference:
    publication date

  5. What is the general form of this data set?

    Geospatial data presentation form: vector digital data

  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?

    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?

      This is a Vector data set. It contains the following vector data types (SDTS terminology):
      • Entity point (2311)

    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?

      Horizontal positions are specified in geographic coordinates, that is, latitude and longitude. Latitudes are given to the nearest 0.0002. Longitudes are given to the nearest 0.0003. Latitude and longitude values are specified in Decimal degrees.

      The horizontal datum used is North American Datum of 1927.
      The ellipsoid used is Clarke 1866.
      The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378206.400000.
      The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/294.978698.

  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?

    DSxx_CCAP_Geochron
    Locations of geochronology information
    (Source:
    Metadata author
    )

    FID
    Internal feature number.
    (Source:
    ESRI
    )

    Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.

    Shape
    Feature geometry.
    (Source:
    ESRI
    )

    Coordinates defining the features.

    Unit_Name
    Lithology of sample
    (Source:
    Metadata author
    )

    Type of rock sampled.

    Rock_Unit
    Formal or informal rock unit name or geographic area
    (Source:
    Metadata author
    )

    Geologic unit

    Sample_No
    Published field or laboratory number where available
    (Source:
    Metadata author
    )

    A non-unique sample identification used in the published source material.

    Longitude
    Longitude in decimal degrees
    (Source:
    Metadata author
    )

    Range of values
    Minimum: -106.6273
    Maximum: -105.8103
    Units: degree

    Latitude
    Latitude in decimal degrees
    (Source:
    Metadata author
    )

    Range of values
    Minimum: 38.5415
    Maximum: 40.7605
    Units: degree

    Quad_1_Deg
    USGS ½ x 1 degree topographic quadrangle name
    (Source:
    Metadata author
    )

    USGS quadrangle name

    Quad_24k
    USGS 7-1/2-minute topographic quadrangle name
    (Source:
    Metadata author
    )

    USGS quadrangle name

    Method
    Geochronology method
    (Source:
    Metadata author
    )

    Value Definition
    FT
    fission track
    K/Ar
    Potassium/Argon
    Nd-Sm
    Neodymium-Samarium
    Rb-Sr
    Rubidium-Strontium
    U-Pb
    Uranium-Lead
    40Ar/39Ar
    40Argon/39Argon

    Mineral
    Type of material analyzed
    (Source:
    Metadata author
    )

    Material name

    Age_Ma
    Geochronologic age, in millions of years (Ma)
    (Source:
    Metadata author
    )

    Range of values
    Minimum: 0
    Maximum: 2018
    Units: millions of years

    Age_Uncert
    Analytical precision
    (Source:
    Metadata author
    )

    Analytical precision when reported (in millions of years)

    Age_Report
    Age as reported
    (Source:
    Metadata author
    )

    Reported age (in millions of years)

    Reference
    Short form of determination reference
    (Source:
    Metadata author
    )

    Abbreviated reference of source

    Comments
    Comments on the age determination
    (Source:
    Metadata author
    )

    Additional information

    Entity and attribute overview:
    Additional discussions of data are provided in the accompanying text, DS489.pdf

    Entity and attribute detail citation:
    The point features in this dataset contain 16 attribute fields. The fields "FID" and "Shape"  are automatically generated and populated by the software. The remaining 14 attributes fields were added by the authors to summarize geochronology of the samples.
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Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)


  2. Who also contributed to the data set?

    Spatial data sets supporting the Central Colorado Assessment Project (CCAP) were developed by the U.S. Geological Survey Central Mineral Resources Team (CMRT) and the Crustal Imaging and Characterization Team (CICT) in cooperation with the U.S. Geological Survey Earth Surface Processes Team (ESP), the Colorado Geological Survey (CGS), the Rocky Mountain Region U.S. Department of Agriculture-Forest Service (USDA-FS) and the National Park Service (NPS).

  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?

    Terry L. Klein
    U.S. Geological Survey
    Research Geologist
    Box 25046, Mail Stop 973
    Denver, Colorado 80225
    United States

    303-236-5605 (voice)
    303-236-3200 (FAX)
    tklein@usgs.gov
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Why was the data set created?

This compilation was concentrated in the area of the Central Colorado Assessment Project and will be used to develop a geologic framework for the area as part of the compilation of a 1:100,000 geologic map for the study area.  Data from outside the study area were included to provide information on regional age relationships and their compilation is, therefore, not as exhaustive,

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How was the data set created?

  1. Where did the data come from?

    Wilson and Bryant, 2006 (source 1 of 1)

    Wilson, Anna B., Bryant, Bruce, 2006, Isotopic Ages of Rocks in the Northern Front Range, Colorado: U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report 2006-1051, U.S. Geological Survey, Denver, CO.

    Online links:
    Type of source media: online
    Source contribution:
    Source information for data compilation.

  2. What changes have been made?

    Date: 2004-2009 (change 1 of 2)
    Data were compiled from published and some unpublished sources.  This database includes data from Wilson and Bryant (2006) for the Fort Collins, Estes Park, Denver West, and Bailey 1:100,000 quadrangles in the northern and central Front Range.  These data were supplemented with more recent age determinations and some of their locations were updated. using additional infomration

    Data sources used in this process:
    • Wilson and Br

    Date: 20091021 (change 2 of 2)
    Metadata imported.

    Data sources used in this process:
    • C:\DATA\CCAP\Metadata\template2.xml

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How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?

    Analytical accuracy, if reported, is found in the "Age_Uncert" field in the data table.  Other author generated information relative to data accuracy are found in the "Comments" field

  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?

    Locational accuracy is limited to information in the original reports.  Estimation of accuracy is sometimes found in the "Comments" field.  In some cases published locations were modified to put the sample in the appropriate geologic unit.

  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?

    Locational accuracy is limited to information in the original reports.  Estimation of accuracy is sometimes found in the "Comments" field.  In some cases published locations were modified to put the sample in the appropriate geologic unit.

  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?

    Of the available published material, we think we estimate that we have compiled at least 90% of the information from 1956 to 2009

  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?

    A site is a single geographic location where geochronology information has been obtained and documented in published and some unpublished communications

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How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?

Access constraints: None
Use constraints:
Data have been checked to ensure the accuracy. If any errors are detected, please notify the originating office. The U.S. Geological Survey strongly recommends that careful attention be paid to the metadata file associated with these data. The U.S. Geological Survey shall not be held liable for improper or incorrect use of the data described and (or) contained herein.

Acknowledgement of the U.S. Geological Survey would be appreciated in products derived from these data.

Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.  Although this Federal Geographic Data Committee-compliant metadata file is intended to document the data set in nonproprietary form, as well as in ArcGIS format, this metadata file may include some ArcGIS-specific terminology.

Distributor 1 of 1

  1. Who distributes the data set?

    U.S. Geological Survey
    Ask USGS
    122201 Sunrise Valley Drive
    Reston, VA 20192
    USA

    1-888-ASK-USGS (1-888-275-8747) (voice)

  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set?

    Downloadable Data

  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?

    Although these data have been processed successfully on a computer system at the U.S. Geological Survey, no warranty expressed or implied is made by the U.S. Geological Survey regarding the utility of the data on any other system, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. No responsibility is assumed by the U.S. Geological Survey in the use of these data.

  4. How can I download or order the data?

    • Availability in digital form:


    • Data format:
      in format ESRI File Geodatabase (version 9.3) Size: 0.062
      Network links:
      http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/489/

    • Cost to order the data: None


  5. Is there some other way to get the data?

  6. What hardware or software do I need in order to use the data set?

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Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 20091026

Metadata author:
Terry Klein
U.S. Geological Survey
Box 25046, Mail Stop 973
Denver, Colorado 80225
United States

(303) 236-5605 (voice)
(303) 236-3200 (FAX)

Metadata standard:
FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)

Metadata extensions used:
  • http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html

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