Identification_Information: Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Joel E. Robinson Originator: Thomas W. Sisson Originator: Darin D. Swinney Publication_Date: 2010 Title: Digital topographic map showing the extents of glacial ice and perennial snowfields at Mount Rainier, Washington, based on the LiDAR survey of September 2007 to October 2008: Glacial Limits from Topographic Quadrangle, 1970 Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data Series_Information: Series_Name: Data Series Issue_Identification: DS-549 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Reston, Virginia Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/549 Description: Abstract: The Topo1970_glacier_limits feature class was created to provide a vector delineation of the glacier limits in 2007 and 2008. Older glacier boundaries compiled from USGS topographic sheets: Chinook Pass, Mowich Lake, Mt. Rainier East, Mt. Rainier West, Sunrise; 1971. Toposheets where created from aerial photography collected in 1970 and field checked in 1971. The most recent glacier boundaries drawn from LiDAR collected during the summers of 2007 and 2008 by Watershed Sciences, Inc. Purpose: The Topo1970_glacier_limits feature class was created to provide a vector delineation of the glacier limits in 1970. Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1970 Currentness_Reference: ground condition Status: Progress: Complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned Spatial_Domain: Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: -121.882228 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -121.567095 North_Bounding_Coordinate: 46.954128 South_Bounding_Coordinate: 46.792152 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword: Glacier Theme_Keyword: Mount Rainier Theme_Keyword: volumes Place: Place_Keyword: Washington State Place_Keyword: Washington Place_Keyword: Pacific Northwest Place_Keyword: Mount Rainier Access_Constraints: none Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Person: Joel E. Robinson Contact_Position: Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing address Address: 345 Middlefield Road Address: MS 910 City: Menlo Park State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 94025 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: (650)329-5322 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (650)329-5203 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jrobins@usgs.gov Contact_Instructions: please contact via e-mail Security_Information: Security_Classification: Unclassified Native_Data_Set_Environment: Microsoft Windows 2000 Version 5.2 (Build 3790) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.3.1.3000 Data_Quality_Information: Attribute_Accuracy: Attribute_Accuracy_Report: All features are named geographic features and are identified correctly. Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy: Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: National Map Accuracy Standards of +/- 40 feet (12.19 meters). Lineage: Source_Information: Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000 Type_of_Source_Media: film positive Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Chinook Pass, 1971 Source_Information: Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000 Type_of_Source_Media: film positive Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Mowich Lake, 1971 Source_Information: Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000 Type_of_Source_Media: film positive Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Mt. Rainier East, 1971 Source_Information: Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000 Type_of_Source_Media: film positive Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Mt. Rainier West, 1971 Source_Information: Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000 Type_of_Source_Media: film positive Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Sunrise, 1971 Process_Step: Process_Description: High-resolution scans (800 dpi) were created from film positives of each topographic quadrangle. The scans were georegistered and mosaiced together using ESRI's ArcMap GIS software. Glacier boundaries were digitized from the georegistered scans. Boundaries between adjacent glaciers were drawn along drainage boundares and ridges marking lateral moraines in the ice. Process_Date: 2010 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Person: Joel E. Robinson Contact_Position: Geologist Contact_Voice_Telephone: (650)329-5322 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (650)329-5203 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jrobins@usgs.gov Contact_Instructions: please contact via e-mail Spatial_Data_Organization_Information: Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector Point_and_Vector_Object_Information: SDTS_Terms_Description: SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: G-polygon Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 30 Spatial_Reference_Information: Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: Planar: Grid_Coordinate_System: Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator Universal_Transverse_Mercator: UTM_Zone_Number: 10 Transverse_Mercator: Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.999600 Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -123.000000 Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.000000 False_Easting: 500000.000000 False_Northing: 0.000000 Planar_Coordinate_Information: Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair Coordinate_Representation: Abscissa_Resolution: 0.000000 Ordinate_Resolution: 0.000000 Planar_Distance_Units: meters Geodetic_Model: Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983 Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80 Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000 Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222 Vertical_Coordinate_System_Definition: Altitude_System_Definition: Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Detailed_Description: Entity_Type: Entity_Type_Label: Topo1970_glacier_limits Entity_Type_Definition: Polygon glacier limits digitized from USGS topographic quadrangles of Mt. Rainier, WA Attribute: Attribute_Label: FID Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number. Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated. Attribute: Attribute_Label: SHAPE Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry. Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features. Attribute: Attribute_Label: Name Attribute_Definition: Name of each glacier Attribute_Definition_Source: National Park Service Attribute: Attribute_Label: Shape_Leng Attribute_Definition: Length of feature in interal units Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI Attribute: Attribute_Label: Shape_Area Attribute_Definition: Area of feature in internal units squared. Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI Attribute_Domain_Values: Unrepresentable_Domain: Positive real numbers that are automatically generated. Overview_Description: Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: The feature attribute table contains five attributes, FID, Shape, Shape_Leng, Shape_Area, and Name. FID, Shape, Shape_Leng, and Shape_Area contain unique identifiers, vertice locations, and feature sizes and were calculated automatically by ESRI. The Name attribute contains the glacial or snowfield name for each feature. Distribution_Information: Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Instructions: Only available for download at http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/549 Resource_Description: These files are intgral to U.S. Geological Survey DS-549 Distribution_Liability: This database, identified as DS-549, has been approved for release and publication by the Director of the USGS. Although this database has been subjected to rigorous review and is substantially complete, the USGS reserves the right to revise the data pursuant to further analysis and review. Furthermore, it is released on condition that neither the USGS nor the United States Government may be held liable for any damages resulting from its authorized or unauthorized use. Standard_Order_Process: Digital_Form: Digital_Transfer_Information: Format_Name: SHP File_Decompression_Technique: WinZip Transfer_Size: 417 KB Digital_Transfer_Option: Online_Option: Computer_Contact_Information: Network_Address: Network_Resource_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/549 Ordering_Instructions: Available for download from: http://pubs.usgs.gov/ds/549 Metadata_Reference_Information: Metadata_Date: 20101124 Metadata_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Organization_Primary: Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Person: Joel E. Robinson Contact_Position: Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing address Address: 345 Middlefield Road Address: MS 910 City: Menlo Park State_or_Province: CA Postal_Code: 94025 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: (650)329-5322 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (650)329-5203 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jrobins@usgs.gov Contact_Instructions: please contact via e-mail Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998 Metadata_Time_Convention: local time Metadata_Extensions: Online_Linkage: http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile