Fact Sheet 2010–3051: Use of Semipermeable Membrane Devices (SPMDs) in Petroleum Polluted Waters

Fact Sheet 2010–3051

Use of Semipermeable Membrane Devices (SPMDs) in Petroleum Polluted Waters

By David Alvarez

Thumbnail of and link to report PDF (838 kB)

Summary

Passive samplers, in particular semipermeable membrane devices (SPMDs), can be used in monitoring petroleum spills. This document is intended to provide a brief discussion of issues surrounding the use and capabilities of the SPMD.

First posted July 6, 2010

Report PDF (838 kB)

For additional information contact:
Director, USGS Columbia Environmental Research Center
4200 New Haven Road
Columbia, MO 65201
(573) 875–5399
http://www.cerc.usgs.gov

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Suggested citation:

Alvarez, David, 2010, Use of semipermeable membrane devices (SPMDs) in petroleum polluted waters: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 2010–3051, 2 p.

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