Sun-illuminated Sea Floor Topographic Maps and Perspective View Imagery; Quadrangle 5
Metadata:
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- Identification_Information:
- Citation:
- Citation_Information:
- Originator:
- Page C. Valentine, Tanya S. Unger, Jessica L. Baker, Chris Polloni
- Publication_Date: 19990924
- Publication_Time: 1200000
- Title:
- Sun-illuminated Sea Floor Topographic Maps and Perspective View Imagery; Quadrangle 5
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: maps
- Series_Information:
- Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 99-363
- Publication_Information:
- Publication_Place: Reston, VA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
- Larger_Work_Citation:
- Citation_Information:
- Originator:
- Publication_Date:
- Title:
- Publication_Information:
- Publisher:
- Other_Citation_Details:
- The full title is Sun-illuminated sea floor topographic maps and perspective view
imagery of
- Quadrangles 1-18, Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary off Boston, Massachusetts.
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: sun-illuminated sea floor topographic
imagery
- Online_Linkage:
- <http://woodshole.er.usgs.gov>
- Description:
- Abstract:
- This data set contains the topographic contours and sun-illuminated imagery of
Quadrangle 5. This coverage is one in a series of 18 quadrangles in the Stellwagen Bank
National Marine Sanctuary region. The project is designed to provide detailed maps of the
Stellwagen Bank region's environments and habitats and the first complete multibeam
bathymetric and sea floor characterization maps of a significant region of the shallow
EEZ.
- Purpose:
- Development of a GIS database of sea floor imagery that is accessible to scientists,
policymakers, managers, and the general public. Data were collected on four cruises over a
two year period from the fall of 1994 to the fall of 1996. The surveys were conducted
aboard the Canadian Hydrographic Service vessel Frederick G. Creed, a SWATH (Small
Waterplane Twin Hull) ship that surveys at speeds of 16 knots. The multibeam data were
collected utilizing a Simrad Subsea EM 1000 Multibeam Echo Sounder (95 kHz) that is
permanently installed in the hull of the Creed.
- Time_Period_of_Content:
- Time_Period_Information:
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
- Beginning_Date: 19940815
- Beginning_Time: 12000000
- Ending_Date: 19980922
- Ending_Time: 12000000
- Currentness_Reference:
- Multibeam data were collected from the years of 1994 to 1996. Contours and imagery were
generated and edited through 1998.
- Status:
- Progress: completed
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: Contours are updated and maintained as
needed.
- Spatial_Domain:
- Bounding_Coordinates:
- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -70.4111102
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -70.22243772
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 42.3222616
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 42.20280392
- Keywords:
- Theme:
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Theme_Keyword: Geographic Information Systems
- Theme_Keyword: GIS
- Theme_Keyword: Woods Hole Field Center
- Theme_Keyword: WHFC
- Theme_Keyword: United States Geological Survey
- Theme_Keyword: USGS
- Theme_Keyword: SIMRAD SUBSEA EM 1000
- Theme_Keyword: Frederick G. CREED
- Theme_Keyword: Swath Bathymetry
- Theme_Keyword: Multibeam Echo Sounder
- Theme_Keyword: Topographic data
- Theme_Keyword: Sea floor topography
- Theme_Keyword: Bathymetry
- Theme_Keyword: Sun-illuminated imagery
- Theme_Keyword: Shaded relief imagery
- Place:
- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Place_Keyword: Massachusetts
- Place_Keyword: MA
- Place_Keyword: Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary
- Place_Keyword: SBNMS
- Place_Keyword: Shallow EEZ
- Place_Keyword: EEZ
- Place_Keyword: Gulf of Maine
- Place_Keyword: Atlantic Ocean
- Place_Keyword: Ocean
- Access_Constraints: None
- Use_Constraints: None.
- Data_Set_Credit:
- U.S. Geological Survey, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Canadian
Hydrographic Service, University of New Brunswick
- Native_Data_Set_Environment: OSF1 UNIX, ARC/INFO version 7.0.4
- Cross_Reference:
- Citation_Information:
- Publication_Date: 1999
- Publication_Time: 12000000
- Title:
- Sun-illuminated sea floor topography of Quadrangle 5 in the Stellwagen Bank National
Marine Sanctuary off Boston, Massachusetts
- Edition: 1
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Series_Information:
- U.S. Geologial Survey Geologic Investigations Series Map I-2705, scale 1:25,000, 1 sheet
- Cross_Reference:
- Citation_Information:
- Publication_Date: 1997
- Publication_Time: 12000000
- Title:
- Sea Floor Topography of Quadrangle 5 in the Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary
off Boston, Massachusetts
- Edition: 1
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Series_Information:
- U.S. Geologial Survey Open-File Report 97-506, scale 1:25,000, 1 sheet
- Data_Quality_Information:
- Attribute_Accuracy:
- Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
- Logical_Consistency_Report: None
- Completeness_Report: None
- Positional_Accuracy:
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: +-3 meters
- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report: +-3 meters
- Lineage:
- Source_Information:
- Source_Citation:
- Citation_Information:
- Originator: Simrad EM1000 Frederick K Creed
- Publication_Date:
- Title:
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: none
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 25000
- Type_of_Source_Media: digital UNIX tar files on CD-ROM
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
- Time_Period_Information:
- Single_Date/Time:
- Calendar_Date: 1994 - 1996
- Source_Currentness_Reference:
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: USGS
- Process_Step:
- Process_Description:
- Multibeam data were processed using SwathEd, a suite of multibeam software editing and
display tools developed by Dr. John Hughes Clarke of the Ocean Mapping Group, University
of New Brunswick (UNB).
The navigation and topographic data were both edited using this software. Tidal
corrections were
obtained from NOAA's Boston Tide Gauge (Station 8443970) and merged into the data set
using UNB's
tidal routines. The topographic information was converted into an ascii textfile
containing lat,
long, and depth fields, using a script created by Bill Danforth at the U.S. Geological
Survey.
The ascii file was brought into Arc/Info, and a grid was generated and processed using
ESRIs Arc/Info
version 7.0.4 software. A point coverage containing depth values was created using the
routine point-generate.
The grid was created based on the depth values for each of the points using the command
pointgrid.
The grid was filtered with an 11 by 11 focalmedian filter. Contours were generated using
latticecontour.
All editing and edgematching was done by hand using arcedit. The shaded relief images
shown here were
created using a light source that is 45 degrees above the horizon from an azimuth of 350
degrees.
The vertical exaggeration in the images is four times. In effect, topographic relief is
enhanced by
illuminating the sea floor from a position 10 degrees west of north so that shadows are
cast on the
southern flanks of seabed features. Some features in the images are artifacts of data
collection.
They are especially noticeable where the seabed is smooth and include small highs and lows
and
unnatural-looking features and patterns that are oriented parallel or perpendicular to
survey tracklines.
For a depiction of the topographic contours alone, and for an explanation of survey and
topographic data
processing methods, see the companion maps by Valentine and others (1997a-r).
Topographic contour maps of all 18 quadrangles of the map series are available on a CD-ROM
in EPS, PS,
Arc export, and PDF file formats (Valentine and others, 1998). Blank areas represent
places where no data
exists.
- Process_Date: Unknown
- Process_Contact:
- Contact_Information:
- Contact_Person_Primary:
- Contact_Organization: USGS, Coastal and Marine Geology
- Contact_Person: William Danforth
- Contact_Position: Geologist Contact Address:
- Address:
- City Woods Hole State_or_Province MA Postal_Code 02543 Country USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-457-2274
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: bdanforth@usgs.gov
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
- Geographic:
- Latitude_Resolution: .00003
- Longitude_Resolution: .00003
- Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal Degrees
- Geodetic_Model:
- Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
- Ellipsoid_Name: GRS1980
- Semi-major_Axis: 6,378,137
- Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257
- Vertical_Coordinate_System_Definition:
- Depth_System_Definition:
- Depth_Datum_Name: Local surface
- Depth_Resolution: 1
- Depth_Distance_Units: meters
- Depth_Encoding_Method: Attribute value
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
- Overview_Description:
- Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: Raw Simrad EM 1000 echo sounder data.
- Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: Simrad Subsea A/S, Horten, Norway
- Distribution_Information:
- Distributor:
- Contact_Information:
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
- Contact_Organization: USGS, Woods Hole Field Center
- Contact_Person: Page Valentine
- Contact_Address:
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 457-2239
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: pvalentine@usgs.gov,
- Resource_Description: None
- Distribution_Liability:
- In no event shall the creators, custodians, or distributors of this information be
liable for any damages arising out of its use (or the inability to use it).
- Standard_Order_Process:
- Digital_Form:
- Digital_Transfer_Information:
- Format_Name: n/a
- Digital_Transfer_Option:
- Offline_Option:
- Offline_Media: CD-ROM
- Recording_Format: ISO 9660
- Fees: Contact USGS for more information.
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
- Metadata_Date: 19990406
- Metadata_Contact:
- Contact_Information:
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
- Contact_Organization:
- USGS Woods Hole Field Center 384 Woods Hole Road Woods Hole, MA 02543-1598
- Contact_Person: William Danforth
- Contact_Address:
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 457-2274
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: bdanforth@usgs.gov
- Contact_Instructions:
- Another source at USGS of information about this metadata is Nancy Soderberg (e-mail:
nsoderberg@usgs.gov )
- Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
- Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
- Metadata_Access_Constraints: None
- Metadata_Use_Constraints: None
Generated by mp
version 2.4.10 on Tue Oct 05 13:52:24 1999