Sedimentary Environment Map of Long Island Sound in ArcView Shapefile Format
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Woods Hole Field Center
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Valerie Paskevich(ed.)
Originator: Larry Poppe(ed.)
Publication_Date: 20001101
Title:
Georeferenced sea-floor mapping and bottom photography in Long Island Sound
Series_Information:
Series_Name: U. S. Geological Survey Open-File Report
Issue_Identification: OFR 00-304
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Woods Hole Field Center, Woods Hole, MA
Publisher: U. S. Geological Survey
Description:
Abstract:
Long Island Sound is one of the largest estuaries along the Atlantic coast
of the United States. It is a glacially produced, semi-enclosed, northeast-southwest-trending
embayment, which is 150 km long and 30 km across at its widest point. Its
mean water depth is approximately 24 m. The eastern end of the Sound opens
to the Atlantic Ocean through several large passages between islands, whereas
the western end is connected to New York Harbor through a narrow tidal
strait. Long Island Sound abuts the New York-Connecticut metropolitan area
and contains more than 8 million people within its watershed. A study of
the modern sedimentary environments on the sea floor within the Long Island
Sound estuarine system was undertaken as part of a larger research program
by the U.S. Geological Survey (Coastal and Marine Geology Program) conducted
in cooperation with the State of Connecticut Department of Environmental
Protection and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Knowledge of the
bottom sedimentary environments was needed to discern the long-term fate
of wastes and contaminants that have been, or potentially will be, introduced
into the system and to help understand the distribution of benthic biologic
habitats.
Purpose:
This GIS layer represents the researcher's interpretation of the regional
distribution of sea-floor sedimentary environments in Long Island Sound.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 19920000
Ending_Date: Present
Currentness_Reference: Publication Date
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -73.668500
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -72.0789
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.3511
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 40.8276
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey
Theme_Keyword: Long Island Sound
Theme_Keyword: vector
Theme_Keyword: polygon
Theme_Keyword: ArcView
Theme_Keyword: shapefile
Theme_Keyword: interpretation
Theme_Keyword: sediment
Theme_Keyword: environment
Theme_Keyword: coverage
Theme_Keyword: seafloor
Theme_Keyword: sidescan sonar
Theme_Keyword: seismic reflection
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
Place_Keyword: Long Island Sound
Place_Keyword: Connecticut River
Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:
The U.S. Geological Survey must be referenced as the originator of the
dataset in any future products or research derived from these data.
image showing the extent of the GIS layer of the sedimentary environments
in LIS
Native_Data_Set_Environment: ArcView 3.1 shapefile format - lissound\data\chap03\sedenvav.shp
Data_Quality_Information:
Logical_Consistency_Report:
All data were treated in a similar fashion, therefore internally consistent.
Completeness_Report: The dataset is complete for the area of interest.
Lineage:
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
The original interpretation was hand-drawn on mylar based on sidescan-sonar
data, seismic-reflection profiles, and sediment sample data collected in
the study area. The extent of this orginal work only extended shoreward
to the 10m contour interval. This interpretation was then digitized on
a digitizing table. This line information was then transferred to Arc/Info
where significant cleaning of the data was done. These arcs were then converted
to polygons and the attribute information attached. Subsequently, data
from the 10 m contour shoreward was incorporated into the original mylar
interpretive map. These changes were then digitized and incorporated into
the existing Arc/Info coverage. Again, significant cleaning of the arcs
as well as assigning the attribute information was done in Arc/Info. The
original projection of this work was UTM zone 18, NAD27. For this publication,
these data were reprojected into UTM zone 18 NAD 83. This Arc coverage
was exported in the e00 format and imported into ArcView. The new theme
was then saved in the shapefile format.
Process_Date: 20000505
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Marine Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address:
Woods Hole Field Center 384 Woods Hole Rd.
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: GT-polygon composed of chains
AREA of the polygon. The AREA attribute is carried over from the AREA attribute
in Arc/Info.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Software computed
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 5664.137
Range_Domain_Maximum: 773603392.000
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: square meters
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Perimeter
Attribute_Definition:
PERIMETER of polygon. The PERIMETER attribute is carried over from the
PERIMETER attribute in Arc/Info.
Attribute_Definition_Source: Software computed
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 280.052
Range_Domain_Maximum: 799187.875
Attribute_Units_of_Measure: meters
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Sedenvai#
Attribute_Definition:
This attribute is carried over from the Arc/Info parameter by the same
name. This is an Arc/Info internal control parameter and has no applicable
relevance to the use of the data.
Attribute_Definition_Source: User defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 2
Range_Domain_Maximum: 371
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Sedenvai-id
Attribute_Definition:
This attribute is carried over from the Arc/Info parameter by the same
name. This is an Arc/Info internal control parameter and has no applicable
relevance to the use of the data.
Attribute_Definition_Source: User defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 1
Range_Domain_Maximum: 370
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Sed-environ
Attribute_Definition:
This attribute is a one word description of the sedimentary environment
represented by that particular polygon.
Attribute_Definition_Source: User defined
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Character set
Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Larry Poppe
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address:
Woods Hole Field Center 384 Woods Hole Rd.
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: lpoppe@usgs.gov
Distribution_Liability:
Although this derived data set has been used by the USGS, no warranty,
expressed or implied, is made by the USGS as to the accuracy of the data
and/or related materials. The act of distribution shall not constitute
any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in the
use of these data or related materials.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: ARCV
Format_Information_Content:
sedenvav.dbf
sedenvav.shp
sedenvav.shx
sedenvav.avl
sedenvav.sbx
sedenvav.sbn
File_Decompression_Technique: No compression applied
Transfer_Size: 1,388Kbytes
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Offline_Option:
Offline_Media: CD-ROM
Recording_Capacity:
Recording_Density: 650
Recording_Density_Units: Mbytes
Recording_Format: ISO 9600
Compatibility_Information:
The user must have a system with a CD-ROM capable of reading an ISO-9660
standard CD-ROM disk. To browse the information contained on this disk,
the user must also have a current version of WWW browser available.
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: ARCV
Format_Information_Content:
The six ArcView files (sedenvav.dbf, sedenvav.shp, sedenvav.shx, sedenvav.avl,
sedenvav.sbn, sedenvav.sbx) comprising the sedimentary environment of Long
Island Sound.
File_Decompression_Technique: zip
Transfer_Size: 453Kbytes
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Offline_Option:
Offline_Media: CD-ROM
Recording_Capacity:
Recording_Density: 650
Recording_Density_Units: Mbytes
Recording_Format: ISO 9600
Compatibility_Information:
The user must have a system with a CD-ROM capable of reading an ISO-9660
standard CD-ROM disk. To browse the information contained on this disk,
the user must also have a current version of WWW browser available.
Fees: none
Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20000505
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Marine Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address:
Woods Hole Field Center 384 Woods Hole Rd.
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial
Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Generated by mp
version 2.5.3 on Fri Jul 28 16:47:49 2000