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Coastal & Marine Geology Program >Subsidence and Fault Activation . . . > Open File Report 01-274

Shallow Stratigraphic Evidence of Subsidence and Faulting Induced by Hydrocarbon Production in Coastal Southeast Texas

USGS Open File Report 01-274

Robert A. Morton, Noreen A. Purcell, and Russell L. Peterson

Contents:
Summary
Introduction
Geology & Production Histories
Sediment-Surface Profiles
Sediment Cores
Results
Coastal Environmental Implications
References
Appendix A
Appendix B
Project Contact:
Bob Morton

Appendix B: Core Descriptions

Appendix B: Core Descriptions
Port Neches Cores - BH-00-01 |BH-00-02 |BH-00-03 |BH-00-04 |BH-00-05 |BH-00-06
Caplen Field Cores - COF-00-01 |COF-00-02 |COF-00-03 |COF-00-04

Core COF-00-03
Core COF-00-03
[larger version 144 K]
Location: Caplen Oil Field, Galveston County, TX
  Latitude N29°30'48.85"
  Longitude W94°34'23.20"
  Water depth 0.44 m
  Length recovered 0.60 m
  Date obtained 06/19/2000
  Date described 08/22/00
0-20 cm Organic Mud Olive black (5Y2/1)
Root mat: 40% 1 mm, 60% fibrous
Section becomes more compact (spongy) toward bottom

* distinct contact
20-37.5 cm Mud Dark gray (N3) to med. dark gray (N4) with depth
Section becomes lighter toward bottom with light greenish gray (5GY 6/1) mottling and organic mottling - grayish black (N2)
More mottled and less rooted than above section
Roots: less than or equal to 10% 1 mm, 90% fibrous (random, but more concentrated toward top of section)

* gradational contact
37.5-45 cm Mud Med. - Med. dark gray (N4)
Matrix is med. dark gray (N4) with abundant light greenish gray (5GY 6/1) mottling, v. little organic mottling
Roots: less than or equal to 1mm (random)

* gradational contact
45-57 cm Sandy Mud Medium gray (N5) and light greenish gray (5GY 6/1)
Mottling with some iron staining, moderately light brown (5YR 4/5) and moderate brown (5YR 3/4) mottling concentrate between 44-49 cm
Grayish black (N2) organic mottling disseminated with a larger vertical patch 53-55 cm
V. fine-grained sand
Roots: less than or equal to 1mm (random)

* gradational contact
57-71 cm Sandy Mud Light olive gray (5GY 6/1) and light greenish gray (5GY 6/1)
Less mottling and more iron staining than 45-57 cm
Iron-stained organic remains Ð moderately light brown (5YR 4/5) and moderate brown (5YR 3/4) mottling concentrated toward bottom of section - although 0.5 mm diameter mottles slightly disseminated
V. fine-grained sand
Roots: less than or equal to 1 mm (random)

* gradational contact (except right side)
71-73 cm Mud and Sand Medium olive gray (5Y 5/1)
Left side of core is sandy mud, right side is muddy sand

« Caplen Field Core COF-00-02 | Caplen Field - Core COF-00-04 »

Coastal & Marine Geology Program >Subsidence and Fault Activation . . . > Open File Report 01-274


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