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Open-File Report 01-282

Sediment-Deposition Rates and Organic Compounds in Bottom Sediment at Four Sites in Lake Mead, Nevada, May 1998

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Table 6. Summary of selected synthetic organic compounds, with maximum concentration and depth, in bottom-sediment cores at four sites in Lake Mead, May 1998

[Abbreviations: cm, centimeters; µg/kg, micrograms per kilogram; pg/g, picograms per gram; NA, not analyzed; DDD, dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane; DDE, dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene; TCDD, tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin; OCDD, octochlorodibenzo-p-dioxin; TCDF, tetrachlorodibenzofuran; OCDF, octochlorodibenzofuran. Symbols: -- , not determined; <, less than; *, estimated (reported when the compound has passed all criteria used to identify its presence and only the concentration is estimated)]

Site

Number of organic compounds detected

Synthetic organic compounds

Pesticides and total polychlorinated biphenyls

Maximum concentration (µg/kg)

Depth interval (cm)

Dioxins

Maximum concentration (pg/g)

Depth interval (cm)

Site 1: Las Vegas Bay -- shallow

48

DDD

11

30-45

TCDD

39

5-10

DDE 25 30-35 OCDD 93 95-100

Site 2: Las Vegas Bay -- deep

57

DDD

38

20-25

TCDD

22

15-20

DDE 57 20-25 OCDD 44 5-10

Site 3: Overton Arm

26

DDD

<1.5

0-5

TCDD

NA

--

DDE 1.4 30-35 OCDD NA --

Site 4: Colorado and Virgin Rivers confluence (pre-impoundment)

31

DDD

2.0

24-35

TCDD

<.76

3-6

DDE 2.3 18-21 OCDD <11 3-6

 

Site

Synthetic organic compounds

Furans

Maximum concentration (pg/g)

Depth interval (cm)

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons

Maximum concentration (µg/kg)

Depth interval (cm)

Phenols

Maximum concentration (g/kg)

Depth  interval (cm)

Site 1: Las Vegas Bay -- shallow

TCDF

150

35-40

Benzo[g,h,i]perylene

16.5

30-35

Phenol

*9.8

20-25

OCDF 110 35-40 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene 81.9 60-65
Indeno[1,2,3-c,d]pyrene 15.3 30-35
Perylene *7.6 10-15
Pyrene 10.7 10-15

Site 2: Las Vegas Bay -- deep

TCDF

320

15-20

Benzo[g,h,i]perylene

17.4

20-25

Phenol

18.3

80-85

OCDF 280 25-30 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene 123 60-65
Indeno[1,2,3-c,d]pyrene 21.2 80-85
Perylene 11.3 80-85
Pyrene 8.8 80-85

Site 3: Overton Arm

TCDF

NA

--

Benzo[g,h,i]perylene

*3.4

0-5

Phenol

*8.2

0-5

OCDF NA

 

-- 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene 70.7 30-35
Indeno[1,2,3-c,d]pyrene *3.5 0-5
Perylene 197 30-35
Pyrene *3.6 10-15

Site 4: Colorado and Virgin Rivers confluence (pre-impoundment)

TCDF

<.89

15-18

Benzo[g,h,i]perylene

*7.6

40-45

Phenol

33

50-55

OCDF <4.8 3-6 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene 77.8 18-21
Indeno[1,2,3-c,d]pyrene *5.8 40-45
Perylene 259 75-80
Pyrene *5.8 40-45