Identification_Information:

  Citation:

    Citation_Information:

      Originator: S.W. Nicholson

      Originator: W.F. Cannon

      Originator: L.G. Woodruff

      Originator: C.L. Dicken

      Publication_Date: 2004

      Title:

        Bedrock Geologic Map of the Port Wing, Solon Springs and parts of

        Duluth and Sandstone 30' X 60' quadrangles, Wisconsin

      Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data

      Series_Information:

        Series_Name: Open-File Report

        Issue_Identification: 2004-1303

      Publication_Information:

        Publication_Place: Reston, Virginia

        Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey

      Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1303

  Description:

    Abstract:

      This map portrays the geology of part of the Midcontinent rift system

      (MRS) along the southern extension of the Lake Superior syncline in northern

      Wisconsin.  The map area contains the St. Croix horst, a rift graben filled with

      Mesoproterozoic rocks of the Keweenawan Supergroup that was subsequently

      inverted.  The horst exposes about 15 - 20 km of strata that record the opening

      of the Midcontinent rift, its subsequent transition to a thermal subsidence

      basin, and eventual inversion.  About 3 km of underlying Mesoproterozoic strata,

      including the Gogebic iron range, and about 10 km of Neoarchean rocks, exposed

      in the southernmost part of the map area lie to the southeast of the horst.

 

      The nearly flat-lying continental red beds of the Oronto and Bayfield

      Groups, the youngest strata of the Keweenawan Supergroup, overlie the volcanic

      rocks.

 

      A wealth of geologic data exists for the area as a result of many

      individual studies over the last hundred years, but much has remained

      unpublished in theses, dissertations, and other reports of limited availability.

      This map has incorporated most of that data (see list of data sources) and

      includes results of our investigations conducted from 1992 to 2000.  Our studies

      were designed to fill gaps in existing data and reconcile conflicting

      interpretations on some aspects of the geology of the region.

    Purpose:

      The purpose of this map is to complete digital coverage of

      quadrangles with significant exposure of rocks of the Midcontinent rift in

      Wisconsin and Michigan at a scale of 1:100,000.  Other maps in this series

      include the bedrock geologic maps of the Ontonagon-Wakefield, the

      Ashland-Ironwood, and the Keweenaw Peninsula areas (USGS Open-File Reports

      01-088, 99-546, and 99-149, respectively).

    Supplemental_Information:

      The coverages included are as follows: geology,

      faults, outcrops, structure, drill_holes, county_lines, xsect_line, form_lines,

      rock_quarries, age_dates, and xsect_geology.

  Time_Period_of_Content:

    Time_Period_Information:

      Range_of_Dates/Times:

        Beginning_Date: 20030203

        Ending_Date: 20030829

    Currentness_Reference: Publication date

  Status:

    Progress: Complete

    Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned

  Spatial_Domain:

    Bounding_Coordinates:

      West_Bounding_Coordinate: -92.36

      East_Bounding_Coordinate: -91.00

      North_Bounding_Coordinate: 47.00

      South_Bounding_Coordinate: 46.00

  Keywords:

    Theme:

      Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None

      Theme_Keyword: Geology

      Theme_Keyword: Structure

      Theme_Keyword: Faults

      Theme_Keyword: Drill holes

      Theme_Keyword: Lithology

      Theme_Keyword: Midcontinent Rift

      Theme_Keyword: St. Croix Horst

      Theme_Keyword: Keweenawan

      Theme_Keyword: rock quarries

      Theme_Keyword: age dates

    Place:

      Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None

      Place_Keyword: Wisconsin

      Place_Keyword: Minnesota

      Place_Keyword: Lake Superior

      Place_Keyword: Midwestern United States

      Place_Keyword: Port Wing

      Place_Keyword: Solon Springs

      Place_Keyword: Duluth

      Place_Keyword: Sandstone

      Place_Keyword: Keweenawan

    Place:

      Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Augmented FIPS 10-4 and FIPS 6-4, version 1.0

      Place_Keyword: 27075 = Lake

      Place_Keyword: 27137 = St. Louis

      Place_Keyword: 55007 = Bayfield

      Place_Keyword: 55031 = Douglas

      Place_Keyword: 55113 = Sawyer

      Place_Keyword: 55129 = Washburn

  Access_Constraints: None

  Use_Constraints:

    These data are not intended to be used at scales greater

    than 1:100,000.

  Point_of_Contact:

    Contact_Information:

      Contact_Person_Primary:

        Contact_Person: W.F. Cannon

        Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey

      Contact_Address:

        Address_Type: Mailing address

        Address: USGS National Center, 12201 Sunrise Valley Dr., MS 954

        City: Reston

        State_or_Province: Virginia

        Postal_Code: 20192

      Contact_Voice_Telephone: (703) 648-6345

      Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (703) 648-6252

      Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: wcannon@usgs.gov

  Browse_Graphic:

    Browse_Graphic_File_Name: cover.tif

    Browse_Graphic_File_Description: Geology image for the CD cover.

    Browse_Graphic_File_Type: TIFF- Tagged Image File Format

  Browse_Graphic:

    Browse_Graphic_File_Name: xsec_stcroix.tif

    Browse_Graphic_File_Description: St. Croix geologic cross section.

    Browse_Graphic_File_Type: TIFF- Tagged Image File Format

  Data_Set_Credit: W.F. Cannon and S.W. Nicholson

  Native_Data_Set_Environment:

    Windows 2000, 5.0, Intel

    ArcInfo 8.3, and ArcView 3.2

  Cross_Reference:

    Citation_Information:

      Originator: Cannon, W.F.

      Originator: Nicholson, S.W.

      Originator: Woodruff, L.G.

      Originator: Hedgman, C.A.

      Originator: Schulz, K.J.

      Originator: Pimley, S.G.

      Title:

        Geologic map of the Ontonagon and part of the Wakefield 30' X 60'

        quadrangles, Michigan - a digital representation of map -- I-2499 (1995)

      Publication_Date: 2001

      Series_Information:

        Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report

        Issue_Identification: 01-88

  Cross_Reference:

    Citation_Information:

      Originator: Cannon, W.F.

      Originator: Woodruff, L.G.

      Originator: Nicholson, S.W.

      Originator: Hedgman, C.A.

      Originator: Barber-Delach, R.D.

      Title:

        Digital bedrock geologic map of the Ashland and northern part of

        the Ironwood 30' X 60' quadrangles, Wisconsin, and Michigan

      Publication_Date: 1999

      Series_Information:

        Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report

        Issue_Identification: 99-546

  Cross_Reference:

    Citation_Information:

      Originator: Cannon, W.F.

      Originator: McRae, M.E.

      Originator: Nicholson, S.W.

      Title:

        Geology and mineral deposits of the Keweenaw Peninsula and

        vicinity, Michigan

      Publication_Date: 1999

      Series_Information:

        Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report

        Issue_Identification: 99-149

Data_Quality_Information:

  Attribute_Accuracy:

    Attribute_Accuracy_Report:

      Linework was captured by hand digitizing hand-drawn geology from paper

      1:24,000 and 1:100,000 scale topographic map bases. Vector and polygon

      attributes were obtained from field maps and observations and other sources.

      Linear features were compiled from field maps and inferred from aeromagnetic

      data and seismic reflection lines.

      The locations of the radiometric age samples and other geochemical

      samples were obtained by heads-up digitizing field station locations on field

      maps. Mineral deposits and quarries were located by heads-up digitzing from

      descriptions and maps in several reports.

  Logical_Consistency_Report:

    All internal polygons were checked for closure

    with vendor software and on hard copy plots.  Overshoots and undershoots have

    been deleted or corrected as appropriate.

  Completeness_Report:

    Although, the coverage of the cross section A to A'

    (xsect_geology) contain attributes and georeferencing information, they are not

    true geographic data.  Rather, they were structured as coverages to allow

    correct scaling and positioning with respect to map view data.  This allows the

    user to view the cross sections in relation to the geologic units.

  Positional_Accuracy:

    Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:

      Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:

        No coverages needed

        rubbersheeting.

  Lineage:

    Source_Information:

      Source_Citation:

        Citation_Information:

          Originator: Aldrich, H.R.

          Title: The geology of the Gogebic iron range of Wisconsin

          Publication_Date: 1929

          Series_Information:

            Series_Name:

              Wisconsin Geological and Natural History Survey

              Bulletin

            Issue_Identification: 71

      Source_Scale_Denominator:

      Type_of_Source_Media: paper

      Source_Time_Period_of_Content:

        Time_Period_Information:

          Single_Date/Time:

            Calendar_Date: 1929

        Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date

      Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Aldrich (1929)

      Source_Contribution:

 

    Source_Information:

      Source_Citation:

        Citation_Information:

          Originator: Allen, D.J.

          Title:

            An integrated geophysical investigation of the midcontinent

            rift system, western Lake Superior, Minnesota and Wisconsin

          Publication_Date: 1994

          Publication_Information:

            Publisher: Purdue University

            Publication_Place: West Lafayette, Indiana

          Other_Citation_Details: Ph.D. dissertation

      Source_Scale_Denominator:

      Type_of_Source_Media: paper

      Source_Time_Period_of_Content:

        Time_Period_Information:

          Single_Date/Time:

            Calendar_Date: 1994

        Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date

      Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Allen (1994)

      Source_Contribution:

 

    Source_Information:

      Source_Citation:

        Citation_Information:

          Originator: Cannon, W.F.

          Originator: Cameron, C.C.

          Originator: Grosz, A.E.

          Originator: Dunn, M.L.

          Originator: Gazdik, G.C.

          Originator: Hill, J.L.

          Title:

            Mineral Resources of the Rainbow Lake Wilderness Area and the

            Flynn Lake Wilderness Study Area, Bayfield County, Wisconsin

          Publication_Date: 1981

          Series_Information:

            Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin

            Issue_Identification: 1511

      Source_Scale_Denominator:

      Type_of_Source_Media: paper

      Source_Time_Period_of_Content:

        Time_Period_Information:

          Single_Date/Time:

            Calendar_Date: 1981

        Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date

      Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Cannon and others (1981)

      Source_Contribution:

 

    Source_Information:

      Source_Citation:

        Citation_Information:

          Originator: Dutton, C.E.

          Originator: Bradley, R.E.

          Title:

            Lithologic, geophysical, and mineral commodity maps of

            Precambrian rocks in Wisconsin

          Publication_Date: 1970

          Series_Information:

            Series_Name:

              U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations

              Map

            Issue_Identification: I-631

      Source_Scale_Denominator: 500000

      Type_of_Source_Media: paper

      Source_Time_Period_of_Content:

        Time_Period_Information:

          Single_Date/Time:

            Calendar_Date: 1970

        Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date

      Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Dutton and Bradley (1970)

      Source_Contribution:

 

    Source_Information:

      Source_Citation:

        Citation_Information:

          Originator: Grant, U.S.

          Title:

            Preliminary report on the copper-bearing rocks of Douglas

            County, Wisconsin

          Publication_Date: 1901

          Series_Information:

            Series_Name:

              Wisconsin Geological and Natural History Survey

              Bulletin

            Issue_Identification: VI (second edition)

          Other_Citation_Details: Economic Series No. 3

      Source_Scale_Denominator:

      Type_of_Source_Media: paper

      Source_Time_Period_of_Content:

        Time_Period_Information:

          Single_Date/Time:

            Calendar_Date: 1901

        Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date

      Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Grant (1901)

      Source_Contribution:

 

    Source_Information:

      Source_Citation:

        Citation_Information:

          Originator: Hite, D.M.

          Title:

            Sedimentology of the upper Keweenawan sequence of northern

            Wisconsin and adjacent Michigan

          Publication_Date: 1968

          Publication_Information:

            Publisher: University of Wisconsin-Madison

            Publication_Place: Madsion, Wisconsin

          Other_Citation_Details: Ph.D. dissertation

      Source_Scale_Denominator:

      Type_of_Source_Media: paper

      Source_Time_Period_of_Content:

        Time_Period_Information:

          Single_Date/Time:

            Calendar_Date: 1968

        Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date

      Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Hite (1968)

      Source_Contribution:

 

    Source_Information:

      Source_Citation:

        Citation_Information:

          Originator: Leighton, M.W.

          Title:

            Petrogenesis of a gabbro-granophyre complex in northern

            Wisconsin

          Publication_Date: 1951

          Publication_Information:

            Publisher: University of Chicago

            Publication_Place: Chicago, Illinois

          Other_Citation_Details: Ph.D. dissertation

      Source_Scale_Denominator:

      Type_of_Source_Media: paper

      Source_Time_Period_of_Content:

        Time_Period_Information:

          Single_Date/Time:

            Calendar_Date: 1951

        Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date

      Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Leighton (1951)

      Source_Contribution:

 

    Source_Information:

      Source_Citation:

        Citation_Information:

          Originator: Mudrey, M.G., Jr.

          Originator: Brown, B. A.

          Title: Summary of field mapping in the Superior map sheet

          Publication_Date: 1988

          Series_Information:

            Series_Name:

              Wisconsin Geological and Natural History Survey

              Open-File Report

            Issue_Identification: 88-7

      Source_Scale_Denominator:

      Type_of_Source_Media: paper

      Source_Time_Period_of_Content:

        Time_Period_Information:

          Single_Date/Time:

            Calendar_Date: 1988

        Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date

      Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Mudrey and Brown (1988)

      Source_Contribution:

 

    Source_Information:

      Source_Citation:

        Citation_Information:

          Originator: Myers, W.D.

          Title:

            The sedimentary and tectonic significance of the Bayfield

            Group (Upper Keweenawan?), Wisconsin and Minnesota

          Publication_Date: 1971

          Publication_Information:

            Publisher: University of Wisconsin-Madison

            Publication_Place: Madsion, Wisconsin

          Other_Citation_Details: Ph.D. dissertation

      Source_Scale_Denominator:

      Type_of_Source_Media: paper

      Source_Time_Period_of_Content:

        Time_Period_Information:

          Single_Date/Time:

            Calendar_Date: 1971

        Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date

      Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Myers (1971)

      Source_Contribution:

 

    Source_Information:

      Source_Citation:

        Citation_Information:

          Originator: Sims, P.K.

          Title:

            Geologic map of Precambrian rocks, southern Lake Superior

            region, Wisconsin and northern Michigan

          Publication_Date: 1992

          Series_Information:

            Series_Name:

              U.S. Geological Survey, Miscellaneous Investigations

              Map

            Issue_Identification: I-2185

      Source_Scale_Denominator: 500000

      Type_of_Source_Media: paper

      Source_Time_Period_of_Content:

        Time_Period_Information:

          Single_Date/Time:

            Calendar_Date: 1992

        Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date

      Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Sims (1992)

      Source_Contribution:

 

    Source_Information:

      Source_Citation:

        Citation_Information:

          Originator: Suszek, T.J.

          Title:

            Petrography and sedimentation of the Middle Proterozoic

            (Keweenawan) Nonesuch Formation, western Lake Superior region, Midcontinent rift

            system

          Publication_Date: 1991

          Publication_Information:

            Publisher: University of Minnesota

            Publication_Place: Duluth, Minnesota

          Other_Citation_Details: M.Sc. thesis

      Source_Scale_Denominator:

      Type_of_Source_Media: paper

      Source_Time_Period_of_Content:

        Time_Period_Information:

          Single_Date/Time:

            Calendar_Date: 1991

        Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date

      Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Suszek (1991)

      Source_Contribution:

 

    Source_Information:

      Source_Citation:

        Citation_Information:

          Originator: Thwaites, F.T.

          Title: Sandstone of the Wisconsin coast of Lake Superior

          Publication_Date: 1912

          Series_Information:

            Series_Name:

              Wisconsin Geological and Natural History Survey

              Bulletin

            Issue_Identification: 25

      Source_Scale_Denominator:

      Type_of_Source_Media: paper

      Source_Time_Period_of_Content:

        Time_Period_Information:

          Single_Date/Time:

            Calendar_Date: 1912

        Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date

      Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Thwaites (1912)

      Source_Contribution:

 

    Process_Step:

      Process_Description:

        Geologic units and structural features were compiled from

        unpublished field mapping and data produced by USGS and the

        Wisconsin Geological and Natural History Survey, as well

        as a number of published reports and maps and M.S. and Ph.D. theses.

 

        Mineral deposits, prospects, and quarries were compiled from published

        Reports and unpublished data from the Wisconsin Geological and Natural

        History Survey.

 

        Drill hole locations and descriptions were compiled from industry

        data on file at the Wisconsin Geological and Natural History

        Survey.

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Aldrich (1929)

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Allen (1994)

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Cannon and others (1981)

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Dutton and Bradley (1970)

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Grant (1901)

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Hite (1968)

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Leighton (1951)

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Mudrey and Brown (1988)

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Myers (1971)

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Sims (1992)

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Suszek (1991)

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Thwaites (1912)

      Process_Date:

 

    Process_Step:

      Process_Description:

        Acquired Digital Raster Graphs (DRG's) for the following 100,000

        quadrangles:

 

        >Port Wing, WI

        >Solon Springs, WI

        >Duluth, MN-WI

        >Sandstone, MN-WI

 

        Images based on information obtained from a digital raster graphic

        (DRG). Projected in UTM Zone 15, NAD27, meters, longitude at central meridian

        -93 0 0 and latitude of projection origin 0 0 0.

      Process_Date: 20030416

    Process_Step:

      Process_Description:

        Location of outcrops were compiled from many sources of paper maps at

        various

        scales.  They were compiled onto paper copies of 1:100,000 topographic

        maps and

        heads-up digitized onto digital raster graphics files of the

        quadrangles.  Additional

        outcrops were located during field studies and compiled on 1:24,000

        and 1:100,000

        topographic maps.  These also were digitized by heads-up method onto

        digital

        raster graphic 1:100,000 topographic maps.

 

        Geology lines and faults were interpreted from outcrop and geophysical

        data and

        were drawn digitally.

 

        Converted shapefile to a coverage and extended the lines to create a

        polygon

        coverage.  Built the coverage to create topology.  Polygons were

        checked for

        closure.  Added ID to the polygon attribute table.  Tagged each

        polygon with the

        corresponding id and joined an attribute table to the ID field.

        Exported file as

        geology.e00.

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: geology_lines

      Process_Date: 20030416

    Process_Step:

      Process_Description:

        The outcrops were heads-up digitized in ArcView from 7.5 minute and

        100k quad paper field maps.

 

        7.5 minute quads used:

        >Bennett

        >Black Lake

        >Borea

        >Brule

        >Buckety Creek

        >Cloverton

        >Dairyland

        >Empire Swamp

        >Lake Nebagamon

        >Moose Junction

        >Oulu

        >Patzau

        >Poplar

        >Scovils Lake

        >South Range

        >Sunnyside

 

        100k quads used:

        >Port Wing

        >Solon Springs

        >Duluth

        >Sandstone

 

        The coverage outcrops was edited using ArcEdit.  Polygons were checked

        for closure. Overshoots and undershoots were deleted or corrected as

        appropriate. The file was built to create polygon topology. The coverage was

        compared to the paper map.  Corrections were made when needed.  Coverage was

        exported as an .e00 file.

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: outcrop field sheets

      Process_Date: 20030108

    Process_Step:

      Process_Description:

        Original well data from Bear Creek Exploration

        Company.  Data transfered from well sheet to 100k topo sheet to the nearest

        1/16th of a section.  Then data was heads-up digitized in ArcView as a point

        shapefile.  ID column was added as a unique value for each well.  File was

        exported to create an .e00 file.

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: well data

      Process_Date: 20020321

    Process_Step:

      Process_Description:

        County_lines coverage was clipped from ESRI map data.  A box was

        created to capture the map area and then the ESRI county coverage was clipped to

        the box.

        File was exported to create an .e00 file.

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: county_lines

      Process_Date: 20030421

    Process_Step:

      Process_Description:

        The structure coverage was created by heads-up

        digitizing the locations.  Data had "dip", "reference", "type", and "rotation"

        columns added to the point attribute table.  The symbols were rotated based on

        the rotation column in order to be in the correct orientation (representing

        strike).  File was exported as an .e00 file.

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: structure

      Process_Date: 20020816

    Process_Step:

      Process_Description:

        Line data for the fault coverage was received from

        W.F. Cannon.  Added name column to data table and populated the table with the

        fault names.  File was exported as an .e00 file.

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: fault lines

      Process_Date: 20020322

    Process_Step:

      Process_Description:

        Xsection_line and xsect_geology lines received from

        W.F. Cannon.  Geology coverage was checked for overshoots and undershoots as

        needed.  Geology line coverage was built to create polygon topology.  Unit and

        symbol columns were added to the polygon attribute table.  Coverage was shifted

        to align with the cross section line for illustration purposes.  Files were

        exported to create .e00 files.

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: xsect_geology and xsection_line

      Process_Date: 20030611

    Process_Step:

      Process_Description:

        After all the coverages were edited and all corrections were made,

        they were brought into ArcView to see how well they aligned.  Afterwards, all

        the coverages were converted to ArcView shapefiles and a project was created.

        Avl files were created for some of the shapefiles.

      Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: all coverages

      Process_Date: 20030618

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:

  Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector

  Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:

    SDTS_Terms_Description:

      SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: String

    SDTS_Terms_Description:

      SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: GT-polygon composed of chains

    SDTS_Terms_Description:

      SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Point

Spatial_Reference_Information:

  Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:

    Planar:

      Grid_Coordinate_System:

        Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator

        Universal_Transverse_Mercator:

          UTM_Zone_Number: 15

          Transverse_Mercator:

            Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.999600

            Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -93.000000

            Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.000000

            False_Easting: 500000.000000

            False_Northing: 0.000000

      Planar_Coordinate_Information:

        Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair

        Coordinate_Representation:

          Abscissa_Resolution: 0.001024

          Ordinate_Resolution: 0.001024

        Planar_Distance_Units: meters

    Geodetic_Model:

      Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1927

      Ellipsoid_Name: Clarke 1866

      Semi-major_Axis: 6378206.4

      Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 294.98

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:

  Detailed_Description:

    Entity_Type:

      Entity_Type_Label: geology.pat

      Entity_Type_Definition: Polygon attribute table of the geologic data

      Entity_Type_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon and S.W. Nicholson

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: ID

      Attribute_Definition: Unique identifier for polygons

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Range_Domain:

          Range_Domain_Minimum: 431

          Range_Domain_Maximum: 454

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: ERA

      Attribute_Definition:

        The geologic era in which the rock unit was

        formed.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Archean

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Mesoproterozoic

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Paleoproterozoic

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Paleozoic

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: PROVINCE

      Attribute_Definition:

        The geologic province in which the rock unit was

        formed.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Midcontinent Rift

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Penokean Orogen

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: SUBPROV

      Attribute_Definition:

        The geologic subprovince in which the rock unit

        was formed.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: External pluton

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Flanking basin

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: St. Croix horst

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: SUPERSUITE

      Attribute_Definition:

        The stratigraphic supersuite in which the rock

        unit is assigned.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Keweenawan Supergroup

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Marquette Range Supergroup

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: COMPLEX

      Attribute_Definition:

        The stratigraphic groups to which a rock unit is

        assigned.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Bayfield Group

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Menominee Group

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Oronto Group

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Powder Mill Group

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: St. Croix Group

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: SERIES

      Attribute_Definition: Subdivision of supersuite.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: INTR/FM

      Attribute_Definition:

        Stratigraphic name for rock units.  For layered

        rocks, generally corresponds to formation name.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Amnicon intrusion

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Bad River Dolomite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Chengwatana Volcanics

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Chequamegon Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Copper Harbor Conglomerate

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Devils Island Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Freda Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Gabbro

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Granite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Granite and Gneiss

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ironwood Iron-formation

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Kallander Creek Volcanics

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Mellen Intrusive Complex

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Metadiabase

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Minong Volcanics

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Mt. Simon Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Nonesuch Formation

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Orienta Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Palms Formation

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Siemens Creek Volcanics

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Unnamed Sandstone

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: UNIT

      Attribute_Definition:

        Stratigraphic name for rock units.  For layered

        rocks, generally corresponds to formation name.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Amnicon Complex-gabbro

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Amnicon Complex-granophyre

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Bad River Dolomite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Chengwatana Volcanics

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Chequamegon Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Copper Harbor Conglomerate

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Devils Island Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Freda Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Gabbro

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Granite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Granite and Gneiss

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ironwood Iron-formation

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Kallander Creek Volcanics

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Mellen Intrusive Complex-gabbro

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Mellen Intrusive Complex-granophyre

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Metadiabase

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Minong Volcanics - high TiO2

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Minong Volcanics - low TiO2

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Mt. Simon Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Nonesuch Shale

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Orienta Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Palms Formation

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Siemens Creek Volcanics

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Unnamed Sandstone

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: UNIT_CODE

      Attribute_Definition: Unit symbol for each unit.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon and S.W. Nicholson

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Yag

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Amnicon Complex-gabbro

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Yaf

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Amnicon Complex-granophyre

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Xb

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Bad River Dolomite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ycv

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Chengwatana Volcanics

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ybc

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Chequamegon Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Yoc

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Copper Harbor Conglomerate

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ybd

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Devils Island Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Yof

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Freda Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ygb

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Gabbro

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ygr

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Granite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Wg

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Granite and Gneiss

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Xi

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Ironwood Iron-formation

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ykc

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Kallander Creek Volcanics

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ymg

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Mellen Intrusive Complex-gabbro

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ymf

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:

            Mellen Intrusive

            Complex-granophyre

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Xmd

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Metadiabase

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ymh

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Minong Volcanics - high TiO2

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Yml

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Minong Volcanics - low TiO2

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Cms

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Mt. Simon Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Yon

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Nonesuch Shale

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ybo

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Orienta Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Xp

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Palms Formation

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ysc

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Siemens Creek Volcanics

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Yu

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Unnamed Sandstone

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: AGE_1

      Attribute_Definition:

        The age determined using the U-Pb dating technique

        on zircon for a sample of the unit, in millions of years.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: 1094.6

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: 1101.8

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: Error +/-

      Attribute_Definition:

        The statistical error in the age calculated for

        the zircon sample (in millions of years).

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: +/-2.1

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: +/-6.7

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: Technique

      Attribute_Definition:

      Attribute_Definition_Source:

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: U-Pb on zircon

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: AGE_1_REF

      Attribute_Definition: Reference for age 1.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon and S.W. Nicholson

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Isachsen, C.E., 2003, unpublished data

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value:

            Zartman, R.E., Nicholson, S.W., Cannon,

            W.F., and Morey, G.B., 1997, U-Th-Pb zircon ages of some Keweenawan Supergroup

            rocks from the south shore of Lake Superior:  Canadian Journal of Earth

            Sciences, v. 34, p. 549-561.

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: AGE_2

      Attribute_Definition:

        The age determined using the U-Pb dating technique

        on zircon for a sample of the unit, in millions of years.

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: AGE_2_REF

      Attribute_Definition: Reference for age 2.

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: AGE_3

      Attribute_Definition:

        The age determined using the U-Pb dating technique

        on zircon for a sample of the unit, in millions of years.

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: AGE_3_REF

      Attribute_Definition: Reference for age 3.

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: AGE_4

      Attribute_Definition:

        The age determined using the U-Pb dating technique

        on zircon for a sample of the unit, in millions of years.

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: AGE_4_REF

      Attribute_Definition: Reference for age 4.

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: MAG_POL

      Attribute_Definition:

        Evaluation of the direction of remanent

        magnetization of a rock unit with respect to the direction of the present-day

        magnetic field of the Earth.  If normal polarity, then the rock displays

        remanent magnetization in the same direction as the present-day magnetic field.

        If reversed polarity, then the rock displays remanent  magnetization in the

        opposite direction of the present-day Earth’s field.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon and S.W. Nicholson

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Normal

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Reverse

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L1_ABD

      Attribute_Definition:

        Generalized terms (major or minor) to indicate

        whether particular lithology was at least 50% of the unit (if so, it was

        classified as ‘major”.  If not, it was classified as “minor”).

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: major

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: minor

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L1_TYPE

      Attribute_Definition:

        Major classification of rock type into igneous,

        sedimentary, or metamorphic groups.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: igneous

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: sedimentary

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: metamorphic

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L1_MJR_SUBCLS

      Attribute_Definition:

        Within each major lithologic class, lithologic

        subclasses are broken out.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: detrital

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: high grade

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: hypabyssal

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: metasedimentary

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: plutonic

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: volcanic

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L1_MNR_SUBCLS

      Attribute_Definition:

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: arenaceous

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: argillaceouc

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: chemical

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: detrital

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: felsic

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: gneiss

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: granitoid

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: mafic

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L1_ROCK_NAME

      Attribute_Definition:

        Specific lithologic name given to unit based on

        mineralogy, chemistry, and/or texture.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: basalt

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: gabbro

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: granite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: granitic gneiss

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: granophyre

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: iron-formation

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: lithic sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: metadolomite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: quartzite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: quartz sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: shale

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L1_CHEM_NAME

      Attribute_Definition:

        Rock name applied if knowledge of chemical

        composition of the rock unit  is available.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: thoeliitic basalt

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L2_ABD

      Attribute_Definition:

        Generalized terms (major or minor) to indicate

        whether particular lithology was at least 50% of the unit (if so, it was

        classified as ‘major”.  If not, it was classified as “minor”).

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: major

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: minor

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L2_TYPE

      Attribute_Definition:

        Major classification of rock type into igneous,

        sedimentary, or metamorphic groups.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: igneous

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: sedimentary

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: metamorphic

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L2_MJR_SUBCLS

      Attribute_Definition:

        Within each major lithologic class, lithologic

        subclasses are broken out.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: detrital

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: high grade

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: metasedimentary

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: volcanic

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L2_MNR_SUBCLS

      Attribute_Definition:

        Within each major lithologic class, lithologic

        subclasses are broken out.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: arenaceous

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: argillaceous

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: detrital

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: felsic

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: mafic

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: migmatite

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L2_ROCK_NAME

      Attribute_Definition:

        Specific lithologic name given to unit based on

        mineralogy, chemistry, and/or texture.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: conglomerate

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: meta-argillite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: meta-arkose

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: metabasalt

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: migmatite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: rhyolite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: siltstone

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L2_CHEM_NAME

      Attribute_Definition:

        Rock name applied if knowledge of chemical

        composition of the rock unit  is available.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L3_ABD

      Attribute_Definition:

        Generalized terms (major or minor) to indicate

        whether particular lithology was at least 50% of the unit (if so, it was

        classified as ‘major”.  If not, it was classified as “minor”).

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: major

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: minor

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L3_TYPE

      Attribute_Definition:

        Major classification of rock type into igneous,

        sedimentary, or metamorphic groups.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: igneous

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: sedimentary

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: metamorphic

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L3_MJR_SUBCLS

      Attribute_Definition:

        Within each major lithologic class, lithologic

        subclasses are broken out.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: detrital

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: intrusive

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: metasedimentary

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: volcanic

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L3_MNR_SUBCLS

      Attribute_Definition:

        Within each major lithologic class, lithologic

        subclasses are broken out.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: arenaceous

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: argillaceous

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: detrital

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: felsic

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: intermediate

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L3_ROCK_NAME

      Attribute_Definition:

        Specific lithologic name given to unit based on

        mineralogy, chemistry, and/or texture.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: andesite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: conglomerate

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: granite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: metaconglomerate

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: siltstone

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: L3_CHEM_NAME

      Attribute_Definition:

        Rock name applied if knowledge of chemical

        composition of the rock unit  is available.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

  Detailed_Description:

    Entity_Type:

      Entity_Type_Label: faults.aat

      Entity_Type_Definition: Arc attribute table for the fault coverage.

      Entity_Type_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: Name

      Attribute_Definition: Name of the fault

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Atkins Lake Fault

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Douglas Fault

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Lake Owen Fault

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Unnamed Fault

  Detailed_Description:

    Entity_Type:

      Entity_Type_Label: structure.pat

      Entity_Type_Definition: Point attribute table for structure coverage.

      Entity_Type_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon, S.W. Nicholson

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: Dip

      Attribute_Definition: dip of structures

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon, S.W. Nicholson

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: References

      Attribute_Definition: sited references for each structure

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon, S.W. Nicholson

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: Type

      Attribute_Definition: type of structure

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon, S.W. Nicholson

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: Rotation

      Attribute_Definition:

        degrees of rotation to show the strike of the bed

        (value is not actual strike).

      Attribute_Definition_Source: C.L. Dicken

  Detailed_Description:

    Entity_Type:

      Entity_Type_Label: drill_holes.pat

      Entity_Type_Definition: Point attribute table for the wells coverage.

      Entity_Type_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon, S.W. Nicholson

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: ID

      Attribute_Definition: Unique value for the wells.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon, S.W. Nicholson

  Detailed_Description:

    Entity_Type:

      Entity_Type_Label: age_dates.pat

      Entity_Type_Definition:

        Point attribute table for the age dates

        coverage.

      Entity_Type_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon, S.W. Nicholson

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: sample

      Attribute_Definition: Unique value for the age date site.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: S.W. Nicholson

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: 93ST001

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: 00ST411

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: Lat_dd

      Attribute_Definition: Latitude value in decimal degrees.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: S.W. Nicholson

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: 46.0900

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: 46.5700

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: Long_dd

      Attribute_Definition: Longitude value in decimal degrees.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: S.W. Nicholson

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: -91.5000

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: -91.7900

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: Date_Ma

      Attribute_Definition: Age date in Millions of years.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: S.W. Nicholson

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: 1094.6

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: 1106.7

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: Error_Ma

      Attribute_Definition: Age date error in Millions of years.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: S.W. Nicholson

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: +/- 2.1

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: +/- 2.7

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: location

      Attribute_Definition: Location for the age date site.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: S.W. Nicholson

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Lake Nelson

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Poplar River

  Detailed_Description:

    Entity_Type:

      Entity_Type_Label: county_lines.aat

      Entity_Type_Definition:

        Arc attribute table for the county_lines

        coverage.

      Entity_Type_Definition_Source: ESRI

  Detailed_Description:

    Entity_Type:

      Entity_Type_Label: outcrops.pat

      Entity_Type_Definition:

        Polygon attribute table for the outcrops

        coverage.

      Entity_Type_Definition_Source: ESRI

  Detailed_Description:

    Entity_Type:

      Entity_Type_Label: xsect_geology.pat

      Entity_Type_Definition:

        Polygon attribute table for xsect_geology

        coverages

      Entity_Type_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon, S.W. Nicholson

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: Unit_name

      Attribute_Definition:

        Stratigraphic name for rock units.  For layered

        rocks, generally corresponds to formation name.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon, S.W. Nicholson

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Bad River Dolomite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Chengwatana Volcanics

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Chequamegon Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Copper Harbor Conglomerate

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Devils Island Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Freda Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Granite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Granite and Gneiss

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ironwood Iron-formation

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Kallander Creek Volcanics

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Mellen Complex - gabbro

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Mellen Complex - granophyre

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Metadiabase

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Minong Volcanics - high TiO2

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Minong Volcanics - low TiO2

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Nonesuch Shale

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Orienta Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Palms Formation

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Siemens Creek Volcanics

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Unnamed Sandstone

    Attribute:

      Attribute_Label: Symbol

      Attribute_Definition: Map symbol used for rock units.

      Attribute_Definition_Source: W.F. Cannon, S.W. Nicholson

      Attribute_Domain_Values:

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Xb

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Bad River Dolomite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ycv

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Chengwatana Volcanics

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ybc

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Chequamegon Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Yoc

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Copper Harbor Conglomerate

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ybd

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Devils Island Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Yof

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Freda Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ygr

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Granite

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Wg

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Granite and Gneiss

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Xi

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Ironwood Iron-formation

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ykc

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Kallander Creek Volcanics

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ygb

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Mellen Complex - gabbro

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ygp

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Mellen Complex - granophyre

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Xmd

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Metadiabase

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ymh

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Minong Volcanics - high TiO2

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Yml

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Minong Volcanics - low TiO2

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Yon

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Nonesuch Shale

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ybo

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Orienta Sandstone

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Xp

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Palms Formation

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Ysc

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Siemens Creek Volcanics

        Enumerated_Domain:

          Enumerated_Domain_Value: Yu

          Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Unnamed Sandstone

  Detailed_Description:

    Entity_Type:

      Entity_Type_Label: xsection_line.aat

      Entity_Type_Definition:

        Arc attribute table for the xsection_line

        coverage.

      Entity_Type_Definition_Source: ESRI

  Overview_Description:

    Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:

      These data were compiled using ArcInfo, a product of ESRI

      (http://www.esri.com/), consequently the feature attribute

      tables contain additional data fields that are used by the

      GIS software to keep track of the topological relationships

      among features.  These administrative data fields are here

      described using the printed output of ArcInfo.

 

      >COUNTY_LINES.AAT:

      >

      >COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME

      > 1  FNODE#                 4     5     B      -

      > 5  TNODE#                 4     5     B      -

      > 9  LPOLY#                 4     5     B      -

      >13  RPOLY#                 4     5     B      -

      >17  LENGTH                 4    12     F      3

      >21  COUNTY_LINES#          4     5     B      -

      >25  COUNTY_LINES-ID        4     5     B      -

      >29  ID                     4    10     B      -

      >

      >DRILL_HOLES.PAT:

      >

      >COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME

      > 1  AREA                   4    12     F      3

      > 5  PERIMETER              4    12     F      3

      > 9  DRILL_HOLES#           4     5     B      -

      >13  DRILL_HOLES-ID         4     5     B      -

      >17  WELLS_                 8    16     F      3

      >25  WELLS_ID               8    16     F      3

      >33  ID                     8     8     C      -

      >

      >FAULTS.AAT:

      >

      >COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME

      > 1  FNODE#                 4     5     B      -

      > 5  TNODE#                 4     5     B      -

      > 9  LPOLY#                 4     5     B      -

      >13  RPOLY#                 4     5     B      -

      >17  LENGTH                 4    12     F      3

      >21  FAULTS#                4     5     B      -

      >25  FAULTS-ID              4     5     B      -

      >29  FNODE_                 8    16     F      3

      >37  TNODE_                 8    16     F      3

      >45  LPOLY_                 8    16     F      3

      >53  RPOLY_                 8    16     F      3

      >61  FAULTS2_               8    16     F      3

      >69  FAULTS2_ID             8    16     F      3

      >77  NAME                  18    18     C      -

      >

      >GEOLOGY.PAT:

      >

      >COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME

      > 1  AREA                   4    12     F      3

      > 5  PERIMETER              4    12     F      3

      > 9  GEOLOGY#               4     5     B      -

      >13  GEOLOGY-ID             4     5     B      -

      >17  GEO_LINE_A             8    16     F      3

      >25  ID                     8     6     F      0

      >

      >OUTCROPS.PAT:

      >

      >COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME

      > 1  AREA                   4    12     F      3

      > 5  PERIMETER              4    12     F      3

      > 9  OUTCROPS#              4     5     B      -

      >13  OUTCROPS-ID            4     5     B      -

      >17  OUTCROPS_A             8    16     F      3

      >

      >STRUCTURE.PAT:

      >

      >COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME

      > 1  AREA                   4    12     F      3

      > 5  PERIMETER              4    12     F      3

      > 9  STRUCTURE#             4     5     B      -

      >13  STRUCTURE-ID           4     5     B      -

      >17  ID                     4    10     B      -

      >21  DIP                    8    16     F      3

      >29  REFERENCE             16    16     C      -

      >45  TYPE                  16    16     C      -

      >61  ROTATION               8    16     F      3

      >

      >XSECTION_LINE.AAT:

      >

      >COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME

      > 1  FNODE#                 4     5     B      -

      > 5  TNODE#                 4     5     B      -

      > 9  LPOLY#                 4     5     B      -

      >13  RPOLY#                 4     5     B      -

      >17  LENGTH                 4    12     F      3

      >21  XSECTION_LINE#         4     5     B      -

      >25  XSECTION_LINE-ID       4     5     B      -

      >29  ID                     4    10     B      -

      >

      >XSECT_GEOLOGY.PAT:

      >

      >COLUMN   ITEM NAME        WIDTH OUTPUT  TYPE N.DEC  ALTERNATE NAME

      > 1  AREA                   4    12     F      3

      > 5  PERIMETER              4    12     F      3

      > 9  XSECT_GEOLOGY#         4     5     B      -

      >13  XSECT_GEOLOGY-ID       4     5     B      -

      >17  XSECTION_              8    16     F      3

      >25  XSECTION_I             8    16     F      3

      >33  UNIT                  35    35     C      -

      >68  SYMBOL                 5     5     C      -

    Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: http://www.esri.com/

Distribution_Information:

  Distributor:

    Contact_Information:

      Contact_Person_Primary:

        Contact_Person: S.W. Nicholson

      Contact_Address:

        Address_Type: Mailing address

        Address: USGS National Center, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, MS 954

        City: Reston

        State_or_Province: Virginia

        Postal_Code: 20192

      Contact_Voice_Telephone: (703) 648-6344

      Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (703) 648-6252

      Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: swnich@usgs.gov

  Distribution_Liability:

    The U.S. Geological Survey provides these geographic

    data "as is." The USGS makes no guarantee or warranty concerning the accuracy of

    information contained in this geographic data. The USGS further makes no

    warranties, either expressed or implied as to any other matter whatsoever,

    including, without limitation, the condition of the product, or its fitness for

    any particular purpose. The burden for determining fitness for use lies entirely

    with the user. Although these data have been processed successfully on USGS

    computers, no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by the USGS regarding the

    use of these data on any other system, nor does the fact of distribution

    constitute or imply any such warranty. In no event shall the USGS have any

    liability whatsoever for payment of any consequential, incidental, indirect,

    special, or tort damages of any kind, including, but not limited to, any loss of

    profits arising out of use of or reliance on the geographic data or arising out

    of the delivery, installation, operation, or support by the USGS.

  Resource_Description: USGS Open-File Report 2004-1303

  Standard_Order_Process:

    Digital_Form:

      Digital_Transfer_Information:

        Format_Name: Shapefile

        Format_Version_Number: 1.0

        Format_Information_Content: Geologic units and structural features

        File_Decompression_Technique:

        Transfer_Size:

      Digital_Transfer_Option:

        Online_Option:

          Computer_Contact_Information:

            Network_Address:

              Network_Resource_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1303

    Digital_Form:

      Digital_Transfer_Information:

        Format_Name: ArcInfo export

        Format_Version_Number: 8.3

        Format_Information_Content: Geologic units and structural features

        File_Decompression_Technique:

        Transfer_Size:

      Digital_Transfer_Option:

        Online_Option:

          Computer_Contact_Information:

            Network_Address:

              Network_Resource_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2004/1303

    Fees: none

Metadata_Reference_Information:

  Metadata_Date: 20010205

  Metadata_Contact:

    Contact_Information:

      Contact_Person_Primary:

        Contact_Person: Connie L. Dicken

      Contact_Address:

        Address_Type: Mailing address

        Address: USGS National Center, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, MS 954

        City: Reston

        State_or_Province: Virginia

        Postal_Code: 20192

      Contact_Voice_Telephone: (703) 648-6482

      Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (703) 648-6252

      Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: cdicken@usgs.gov

  Metadata_Standard_Name: Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata

  Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998

  Metadata_Access_Constraints: None

  Metadata_Use_Constraints: None