CERCTM45: USACE ICONS Cores, Inner New York Bight
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Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
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- Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: Jamey M. Reid
- Publication_Date: 2005
- Title: CERCTM45: USACE ICONS Cores, Inner New York Bight
- Edition: 1.0
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: document
- Series_Information:
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Woods Hole Science, Woods Hole, MA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
- Online_Linkage:
- Description:
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- Abstract:
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Approximately 445 miles of continuous seismic reflection profiles and 61 vibrating cores were obtained from the Inner New York Bight which encompasses about 250 square miles of the offshore from northern New Jersey and western Long Island. The major physiographic features include Sandy Hook and Rockaway Beach, both prograding barrier islands, Shrewsbury Rocks and the Hudson (submarine) Channel. Shrewsbury Rocks mark the demarcation between two distinct geomorphic provinces. The area north of Shrewsbury Rocks is underlain by Coastal Plain strata which have been deeply eroded by Pleistocene glacial processes and covered by sand and gravel outwash. South of Shrewsbury Rocks Coastal Plain strata have been evenly truncated and covered by a veneer of residual material. Three primary types of bedding have been observed on the seismic records. Coastal Plain strata exhibit a monoclinal regional southeast dip; steeply inclined crossbeds are restricted to an elongate basin east of Sandy Hook, considered to be of fluvial origin. The third type is Pleistocene - Holocene stratified fluvial sands and gravels which are regionally discontinuous and exhibit gentle seaward dip. Cores reveal that fine to medium sand is the predominant sediment type on the inner shelf. Isolated patches of coarse sand and rounded pea gravels are present off Long Island where fluvial materials are exposed. Coarse sediment off New Jersey is judged to be residual from sea floor outcrops of Coastal Plain strata. Very fine sand, silt and muds comprise the sea floor at the head of the Hudson Channel and along the body. Sand suitable for beach nourishment projects is found in abundance throughout the shallow shelf parts of the Inner New York Bight. Sea floor topography is fairly flat and sand occurs as blanket deposits. It is estimated that over 2 billion cubic yards of clean sand is available for retrieval by present dredging techniques. Comparison of bathymetric maps made from 1845 to 1970 has confirmed that significant parts of the natural Hudson Channel have been filled from ocean disposal of up to 1 billion cubic yards of assorted anthropogenic materials, resulting from early construction in New York City and channel dredging within the estuaries and bays.
- Purpose:
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The purpose of this data layer is to release a digital version of the coring data from a U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACOE) Inner Continental Shelf (ICONS) program project of the Inner New York Bight.
- Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Single_Date/Time:
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- Calendar_Date: 1974
- Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Status:
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- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
- Spatial_Domain:
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- Bounding_Coordinates:
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- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -74.084170
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -73.583900
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 40.577290
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 40.273740
- Keywords:
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- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
- Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey
- Theme_Keyword: USGS
- Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Geology
- Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Geology Program
- Theme_Keyword: Woods Hole Science Center
- Theme_Keyword: USACE
- Theme_Keyword: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
- Theme_Keyword: Coastal Engineering Research Center
- Theme_Keyword: cores
- Theme_Keyword: ICONS
- Theme_Keyword: vibracores
- Theme_Keyword: navigation
- Theme_Keyword: descriptions
- Theme_Keyword: grain size
- Theme_Keyword: sediment
- Theme_Keyword: gravel
- Theme_Keyword: sand
- Theme_Keyword: silt
- Theme_Keyword: clay
- Theme_Keyword: Marine Aggregates Resources and Processes
- Theme_Keyword: pneumatic vibrating piston core
- Theme_Keyword: usSEABED
- Theme_Keyword: dbSEABED
- Place:
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- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
- Place_Keyword: New York
- Place_Keyword: Inner New York Bight
- Place_Keyword: Mid-Atlantic
- Place_Keyword: continental shelf
- Place_Keyword: Atlantic
- Place_Keyword: NY Bight
- Place_Keyword: Sandy Hook
- Place_Keyword: Rockaway Beach
- Place_Keyword: Shrewsbury Rocks, New Jersey
- Access_Constraints: None.
- Use_Constraints: None
- Point_of_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Person_Primary:
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- Contact_Person: Jeff Williams
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Geologist
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2383
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jwilliams@usgs.gov
- Browse_Graphic:
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- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: tm45.jpg
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
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Image map showing extent and distribution of data layer coverage
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- Data_Set_Credit:
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Pleae review the cross reference information for the original data set credit to Williams and Duane (1974). Emma Mitchell and Jamey Reid for entering the data for the source report.
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Microsoft Windows 2000 Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 8.3.0.800
- Cross_Reference:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: S. Jeffress Williams
- Originator: David B. Duane
- Publication_Date: 1974
- Title:
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Geomorphology and sediments of the inner New York Bight continental shelf
- Edition: 1.0
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: document
- Series_Information:
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- Series_Name: Technical Memorandum
- Issue_Identification: No. 45
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Fort Belvoir, VA
- Publisher: USACOE Coastal Engineering Research Center
- Data_Quality_Information:
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- Attribute_Accuracy:
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- Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
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All attributes were entered and checked by the compilers in a consistent manner.
- Logical_Consistency_Report:
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No additional check for topological consistency were performed on this data set.
- Completeness_Report:
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Core locations and descriptions are provided for 61 cores and 4 grab samples with unique id files; grain size statistics are provided for 218 analyses.
- Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
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Navigation was by LORAN C. Typical nonrepetitive accuracy for LORAN off New Jersey is about +/- 200 meters.
- Quantitative_Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Assessment:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Value: 200
- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
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- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Tides are less than 2 meters.
- Quantitative_Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Assessment:
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- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Value: 2
- Lineage:
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- Source_Information:
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- Source_Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: S. Jeffress Williams
- Originator: David B. Duance
- Publication_Date: 1974
- Title:
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Geomorphology and Sediments of the Inner New York Bight Continental Shelf
- Edition: 1.0
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: document
- Series_Information:
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- Series_Name: Technical Memorandum
- Issue_Identification: No. 45
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Fort Belvoir, VA
- Publisher: USACOE Coastal Engineering Research Center
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Single_Date/Time:
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- Calendar_Date: 1974
- Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: USACOE Technical Memorandum 45
- Source_Contribution:
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Sample identifiers, navigation, core descriptions and grain size statistics were hand-entered from report TM 45 to create an Excel spreadsheet file.
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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The source information was entered into an Excel spreadsheet. Additional fields were added for project identification purposes. The table information was exported and saved as an ASCII text file.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: tm45.xls
- Process_Date: 20020628
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: tm45.txt
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Person_Primary:
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- Contact_Person: Jamey Reid
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: IT Specialist (Data Management)
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2204
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jreid@usgs.gov
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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Digital data were hand formatted into dbSEABED data entry structure, then filtered and data-mined through dbSEABED software (version: db9_MNEs.bas)
- Process_Date: 20020628
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Person_Primary:
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- Contact_Person: Jamey Reid
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: IT Specialist (Data Management)
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2204
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jreid@usgs.gov
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- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
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- SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Entity point
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- Geographic:
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- Latitude_Resolution: 0.00001
- Longitude_Resolution: 0.00001
- Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
- Geodetic_Model:
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- Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1927
- Ellipsoid_Name: Clarke 1866
- Semi-major_Axis: 6378206.400000
- Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 294.978698
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- Detailed_Description:
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- Entity_Type:
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- Entity_Type_Label: tm45.dbf
- Entity_Type_Definition: Shapefile Attribute Table
- Entity_Type_Definition_Source: ESRI
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- Attribute_Label: FID
- Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
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Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
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- Attribute_Label: LONGITUDE
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- Attribute_Label: AREA
- Overview_Description:
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- Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
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Sample identifiers, navigation core descriptions and grain size statistics from the USACOE ICONS program project in the Inner New York Bight. Some entries for top and bottom depths were originally reported as "top." In the digital files, "top" was changed and defined as 0 - 0.02 meters.
- Distribution_Information:
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- Distributor:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Person_Primary:
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- Contact_Person: Jamey M. Reid
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: IT Specialist (Data Management)
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x 2204
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jreid@usgs.gov
- Resource_Description:
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National Assessment of Marine Sand and Gravel Resources: tm45.shp
- Distribution_Liability:
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Although this data set has been used by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by the USGS as to the accuracy of the data and/or related materials. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in the use of these data or related materials. Trade, firm, or product names and other references to non-USGS products and services are provided for information only and do not constitute endorsement or warranty, express or implied, by the USGS, USDOI, or U.S. Government, as to their suitability, content, usefulness, functioning, completeness, or accuracy
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- Calendar_Date: 2002
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
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- Metadata_Date: 20050503
- Metadata_Review_Date: 20050503
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Person_Primary:
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- Contact_Person: Jamey Reid
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: IT Specialist (Data Management)
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2204
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jreid@usgs.gov
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Generated by mp version 2.7.33 on Wed May 25 13:36:52 2005