Identification_Information: Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: John Bratton Publication_Date: 2008 Title: PDF files of the Geoprobe Results from the Nauset Marsh Area Collected August, 2005 Series_Information: Series_Name: Open-File Report Issue_Identification: 2006-1169 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Woods Hole Science Center, Woods Hole, MA Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1169/data/tables/geoprobe_pdfs.zip Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1169/htmldocs/catalog.htm Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: VeeAnn A. Cross Originator: John F. Bratton Originator: John Crusius Originator: John A. Colman Originator: Timothy D. McCobb Publication_Date: 2008 Title: Submarine Hydrogeological Data from Cape Cod National Seashore Series_Information: Series_Name: Open-File Report Issue_Identification: 2006-1169 Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Woods Hole Science Center, Woods Hole, MA Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1169/ Description: Abstract: In order to test hypotheses about groundwater flow under and into estuaries and the Atlantic Ocean, geophysical surveys, geophysical probing, submarine groundwater sampling, and sediment coring were conducted by U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) scientists at Cape Cod National Seashore (CCNS) from 2004 through 2006. Coastal resource managers at CCNS and elsewhere are concerned about nutrients that are entering coastal waters via submarine groundwater discharge, which are contributing to eutrophication and harmful algal blooms. The research carried out as part of the study described here was designed, in part, to help refine assumptions required by earlier versions of models about the nature of submarine groundwater flow and discharge at CCNS. This study was conducted in four phases, with a variety of field techniques and equipment employed in each phase. Phase 1 consisted of continuous resistivity profiling (CRP) surveys of the entire study area conducted in 2004. Phase 2 consisted of CRP ground-truthing via resistivity probe measurements and submarine groundwater sampling from hydraulically-drive piezometers using a barge in the Salt Pond/Nauset Marsh area in 2005. Phase 3 consisted of supplemental detailed CRP surveys in the Salt Pond/Nauset Marsh area in 2006. Finally, Phase 4 consisted of sediment coring and porewater extraction in the Salt Pond/Nauset Marsh area later in 2006 to supplement the 2005 sampling. Purpose: To supply the Geoprobe measurement results as individual PDFs for each collection location. Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Range_of_Dates/Times: Beginning_Date: 20050822 Ending_Date: 20050823 Currentness_Reference: ground condition Status: Progress: Complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned Spatial_Domain: Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: -69.971573 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -69.965783 North_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.835978 South_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.832088 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: General Theme_Keyword: CMGP Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Geology Program Theme_Keyword: ground-water Theme_Keyword: marine resistivity Theme_Keyword: OF 2006-1169 Theme_Keyword: Open-File Report Theme_Keyword: submarine ground-water Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey Theme_Keyword: USGS Theme_Keyword: Woods Hole Science Center Theme_Keyword: electrical conductance Theme_Keyword: WHSC field activity serial number 05035 Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category Theme_Keyword: environment Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation Theme_Keyword: inlandWaters Theme_Keyword: oceans Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: General Place_Keyword: Atlantic Ocean Place_Keyword: Cape Cod Place_Keyword: Massachusetts Place_Keyword: North America Place_Keyword: United States Place_Keyword: Salt Pond Place_Keyword: Nauset Marsh Place_Keyword: Cape Cod National Seashore Access_Constraints: None. Use_Constraints: The U.S. Geological Survey must be referenced as the originator of the dataset in any future products or research derived from these data. Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: John F. Bratton Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd. City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2254 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jbratton@usgs.gov Native_Data_Set_Environment: Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.1.0.780 Data_Quality_Information: Completeness_Report: This dataset is complete inasmuch as all the geoprobe data collected for this study is represented. Lineage: Process_Step: Process_Description: The electrical conductance (EC) of porewater was measured using a Geoprobe SC2000 at several locations, and at numerous depths within a single location, in the Nauset Marsh area. Process_Date: 2005 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: John F. Bratton Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd. City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2254 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jbratton@usgs.gov Process_Step: Process_Description: Multiple measurements were taken at each sample location and an average EC value (in milli-Siemens per meter) was recorded. Process_Date: 2005 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: John F. Bratton Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd. City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2254 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jbratton@usgs.gov Process_Step: Process_Description: This information was transferred to an Excel spreadsheet. The first worksheet in the spreadsheet is a summary of the results. Subsequent worksheets are the results from each individual probe. Process_Date: 2007 Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: John F. Bratton Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd. City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2254 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jbratton@usgs.gov Process_Step: Process_Description: The individual probe worksheets were exported from Excel to the PDF format. Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: table5_geoprobe.xls Process_Date: 2007 Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Geoprobe data_sp2005-1.pdf Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Geoprobe data_sp2005-2.pdf Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Geoprobe data_sp2005-3.pdf Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Geoprobe data_sp2005-4.pdf Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: Geoprobe data_sp2005-5.pdf Process_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Position: Marine Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd. City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2251 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Overview_Description: Entity_and_Attribute_Overview: An individual PDF exists for each Geoprobe sample location. Within each PDF is a table containing 8 columns of information. Location ID represents the sample location (i.e. SP2005-1) combined with the sample depth in feet (i.e. surf is surface water; 00.0 is sediment water interface). Time is the sample time. Water Depth (ft) is the water depth in feet at the sample location. Surface conductance is the water conductance measured in milli-Siemens per meter. Sediment/Drive Description gives a qualitative description of the medium the probe is being inserted into. This can be either a sediment description, or how hard it was to advance the probe. Depth Below Bottom (ft) is the depth below the sediment water interface measured in feet. A negative value indicates a measurement taken above the sediment water interface. EC (mS/m) is the electrical conductance, measured in milli-Siemens per meter, at that sample location. The Notes column represents any additional information noted by the scientist in the field. Distribution_Information: Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: John F. Bratton Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd. City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2254 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jbratton@usgs.gov Resource_Description: Downloadable Data Distribution_Liability: Neither the U.S. Government, the Department of the Interior, nor the USGS, nor any of their employees, contractors, or subcontractors, make any warranty, express or implied, nor assume any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, nor represent that its use would not infringe on privately owned rights. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in the use of these data or related materials. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Standard_Order_Process: Digital_Form: Digital_Transfer_Information: Format_Name: PDF File_Decompression_Technique: WinZip Transfer_Size: 31 KB Fees: None. Technical_Prerequisites: These data are available in Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF). The user must have software capable of reading or importing this data format. Metadata_Reference_Information: Metadata_Date: 20080225 Metadata_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey Contact_Position: Marine Geologist Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing and physical address Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd. City: Woods Hole State_or_Province: MA Postal_Code: 02543-1598 Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2251 Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310 Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: vatnipp@usgs.gov Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998 Metadata_Time_Convention: local time Metadata_Extensions: Online_Linkage: http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile