NORCAL_INTERSECTS_ST - Short-Term Transect-Shoreline Intersection Points for Northern California Generated to Calculate Shoreline Change Rates

Metadata:


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Cheryl Hapke
Originator: David Reid
Publication_Date: 2006
Title:
NORCAL_INTERSECTS_ST - Short-Term Transect-Shoreline Intersection Points for Northern California Generated to Calculate Shoreline Change Rates
Edition: 1.0
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: point data
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Open-File Report
Issue_Identification: 2006-1251
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Pacific Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1251/NCal.zip
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Cheryl Hapke
Originator: David Reid
Publication_Date: 2006
Title:
National Assessment of Shoreline Change: A GIS Compilation of Vector Shorelines and Associated Shoreline Change Data for the Sandy Shorelines of the California Coast
Edition: 1.0
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Open-File Report
Issue_Identification: 2006-1251
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Pacific Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1251/
Description:
Abstract:
Rates of long-term and short-term shoreline change were generated in a GIS using the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) version 3.0; An ArcGIS extension for calculating shoreline change: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005-1304, Thieler, E.R., Himmelstoss, E.A., Zichichi, J.L., and Miller, T.M. The extension is designed to efficiently lead a user through the major steps of shoreline change analysis. This extension to ArcGIS contains three main components that define a baseline, generate orthogonal transects at a user-defined separation along the coast, and calculate rates of change (linear regression, endpoint rate, average of rates, average of endpoints, jackknife).
Purpose:
Historical shoreline change is considered to be a crucial element in studying the vulnerability of the national shoreline.  These data are used in a shoreline change analysis for the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) National Assessment Project.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 2005
Currentness_Reference:
publication date
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: Unknown
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -124.408183
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -122.966247
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.997797
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 38.232570
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
Theme_Keyword: Shoreline
Theme_Keyword: Historic Shoreline
Theme_Keyword: Shoreline Change Rate
Theme_Keyword: Linear Regression Rate
Theme_Keyword: Endpoint Rate
Theme_Keyword: Baseline
Theme_Keyword: Beach Erosion
Theme_Keyword: Beach Nourishment
Theme_Keyword: LIDAR
Theme_Keyword: T-sheet
Theme_Keyword: Tp-sheet
Theme_Keyword: Coastal Survey Map
Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey
Theme_Keyword: USGS
Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Geology Program
Theme_Keyword: CMGP
Theme_Keyword: ESRI polyline shapefile
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
Theme_Keyword: oceans
Theme_Keyword: oceans and estuaries
Theme_Keyword: oceans and coastal
Theme_Keyword: environment
Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
Place_Keyword: United States
Place_Keyword: California
Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:
Public domain data from the U.S. government are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution.  Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as the source of this information.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Bruce Richmond
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address:
Pacific Science Center
Address:
400 Natural Bridges Drive
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: Ca
Postal_Code: 95060
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (831) 427-4450
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (831) 427-4748
Hours_of_Service: Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Eastern Standard Time
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.1.0.780
Cross_Reference:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Cheryl J. Hapke
Originator: David Reid
Originator: Bruce M. Richmond
Originator: Peter Ruggiero
Originator: Jeff List
Publication_Date: 2006
Title:
National Assessment of Shoreline Change Part 3: Historical Shoreline Change and Associated Coastal Land Loss Along Sandy Shorelines of the California Coast
Edition: 1.0
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Open-File Report
Issue_Identification: 2006-1219
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Pacific Science Center, Santa Cruz, CA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1219/
Cross_Reference:
Citation_Information:
Originator: E. Robert Thieler
Originator: Emily A. Himmelstoss
Originator: Jessica L. Zichichi
Originator: Tara L. Miller
Publication_Date: 2005
Title:
The Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) version 3.0, an ArcGIS Extension for Calculating Historic Shoreline Change
Edition: 3.0
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Open-File Report
Issue_Identification: 2005-1304
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Woods Hole Science Center, Woods Hole, MA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
Online_Linkage: http://woodshole.er.usgs.gov/project-pages/DSAS/version3/
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Data_Quality_Information:
Logical_Consistency_Report:
Shoreline-Transect Intersections represent the absolute position of the intersects and do not take into account bias shift values in the positions and distances of the shoreline and for rate calculation.
Completeness_Report:
This shoreline-transect intersect data adequately represented the intersect at the time of the analysis.  Remaining gaps in this data, if applicable, are a consequence of non-existing data, transects crossing man-made features or existing data that did not meet quality assurance standards.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Postional Accuracy is based on position of shoreline with respect to the transect.
Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Cheryl Hapke
Originator: David Reid
Publication_Date: 2006
Title:
THE NATIONAL ASSESSMENT OF SHORELINE CHANGE: A GIS Compilation of Vector Shorelines and Associated Shoreline Change Data for the Sandy Shorelines of the California Coast.
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: point data
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Open File Report
Issue_Identification: 2006-1251
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: USGS Pacific Science Center, Santa Cruz, California
Publication_Place: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1251
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Cheryl Hapke
Originator: David Reid
Originator: Bruce Richmond
Originator: Peter Ruggiero
Originator: Jeff List
Publication_Date: 2006
Title:
National Assessment of Shoreline Change: Part 3, Historical Shoreline Changes and Associated Coastal Land Loss Along sandy shorelines of the California coast
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: point data
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Open File Report
Issue_Identification: 2006-1219
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: USGS Pacific Science Center, Santa Cruz, California
Publication_Place: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
Online_Linkage: http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1219
Type_of_Source_Media: Intersect Points
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: unknown
Source_Currentness_Reference:
ground condition
Source_Citation_Abbreviation:
Transect-Shoreline Intersect Points
Source_Contribution:
USGS
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
A baseline was manually constructed seaward of, and parallel to, the trend of shorelines representing four general time periods (1800s, 1920s-1930s, 1970s, and 1998-2002).  Using DSAS an Extension for ArcGIS(http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1304/), transects were generated with a spacing of 50m and transect-shoreline intersection points were saved to a separate layer.  Transects were manually eliminated to prevent calculation of rates in areas where less than four shorelines were intersected.

Long-term rates of shoreline change, in units of m/yr, were calculated at each transect using linear regression applied to all four shoreline positions from the earliest (1800s) to the most recent (derived from lidar).  Linear regression was selected because it has been shown to be the most statistically robust quantitative method when a limited number of shorelines are available and it is the most commonly applied statistical technique for expressing shoreline movement and estimating rates of change.  Uncertainties for the long-term rates are also reported in units of m/yr and represent a 90% confidence interval for the slope of the regression line.  This means with 90% statistical confidence that the true rate of shoreline change falls within the range defined by the reported value plus or minus the error value.  The variability around the trend reflects both measurement and sampling errors.  Short-term rates of shoreline change, in units of m/yr, were calculated using the endpoint method comparing the 1970s and most recent shoreline positions.
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Bruce Richmond
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address:
Pacific Science Center
Address:
400 Natural Bridges Drive
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: Ca
Postal_Code: 95060
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (831) 427-4450
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (831) 427-4748
Hours_of_Service: Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Pacific Standard Time
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Data were projected from UTM zone 10 to geographic with a datum shift from NAD27 to NAD83

Tool: ArcGIS > ArcToolbox > Toolboxes > Data Management Tools > Project

Command issued:
GEOGCS['GCS_North_American_1983',DATUM['D_North_American_1983',SPHEROID['GRS_1980',6378137.0,298.257222101]],PRIMEM['Greenwich',0.0],UNIT['Degree',0.0174532925199433]] # NAD_1927_To_NAD_1983_NADCON
Process_Date: 20070716
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Emily Himmelstoss
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Geologist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address:
384 Woods Hole Road
City: Woods Hole
State_or_Province: MA
Postal_Code: 02543-1598
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2262
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: ehimmelstoss@usgs.gov
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Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Entity point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 6781
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Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Geographic:
Latitude_Resolution: 0.000000
Longitude_Resolution: 0.000000
Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222
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Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: Norcal_intersects_st
Entity_Type_Definition:
Shoreline-Transect Intersections
Entity_Type_Definition_Source:
USGS
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: FID
Attribute_Definition:
Internal feature number.
Attribute_Definition_Source:
ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Shape
Attribute_Definition:
Feature geometry.
Attribute_Definition_Source:
ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Coordinates defining the features.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: TransectId
Attribute_Definition:
Identifies transect with which the intersection points are associated.
Attribute_Definition_Source:
DSAS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Value
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Transect Identification
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
DSAS
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: BaselineId
Attribute_Definition:
Baseline ID Used by Transect
Attribute_Definition_Source:
USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Baseline Identification
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: ShorelineI
Attribute_Definition:
Shoreline Date
Attribute_Definition_Source:
USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Date
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Shoreline Date associated with Transect-Shoreline Intersect
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
USGS
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Distance
Attribute_Definition:
Distance from Baseline to Shoreline-Transect Intersect
Attribute_Definition_Source:
USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Meters
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
Distance from Baseline to Shoreline-Transect Intersect
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source:
USGS
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: IntersectX
Attribute_Definition:
X Coordinate of Intersect Point
Attribute_Definition_Source:
USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Coordinates defining the features.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: IntersectY
Attribute_Definition:
Y Coordinate of Intersect Point
Attribute_Definition_Source:
USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Coordinates defining the features.
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Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address:
Pacific Science Center
Address:
400 Natural Bridges Drive
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: Ca
Postal_Code: 95060
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (831) 427-4450
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (831) 427-4748
Hours_of_Service: Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Eastern Standard Time
Resource_Description: Downloadable Data: USGS Open-File Report 2004-1089
Distribution_Liability:
Although these data have been used by the U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior, these data and information are provided with the understanding that they are not guaranteed to be usable, timely, accurate, or complete. Users are cautioned to consider carefully the provisional nature of these data and information before using them for decisions that concern personal or public safety or the conduct of business that involves substantial monetary or operational consequences. Conclusions drawn from, or actions undertaken on the basis of, such data and information are the sole responsibility of the user.

Neither the U.S. Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, contractors, or subcontractors, make any warranty, express or implied, nor assume any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any data, software, information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, nor represent that its use would not infringe on privately owned rights.

Trade, firm, or product names and other references to non-USGS products and services are provided for information only and do not constitute endorsement or warranty, express or implied, by the USGS, USDOI, or U.S. Government, as to their suitability, content, usefulness, functioning, completeness, or accuracy.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: SHP
Format_Version_Date: 20060901
Format_Specification:
ESRI polyline shapefile
Format_Information_Content:
Seven files comprise the ArcView shapefile: <filename>.dbf, <filename>.shp, <filename>.shx, <filename>.prj, <filename>.avl, <filename>.sbx, <filename>.sbn
File_Decompression_Technique: zip archive
Transfer_Size: 5.214
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1251/NCal.zip
Network_Resource_Name: http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1251/#gis
Access_Instructions:
Data may be downloaded via the World Wide Web (WWW).
Fees: None
Technical_Prerequisites:
These data are available in Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI) shapefile format. The user must have ArcGIS or ArcView 3.0 or greater software to read and process the data file. In lieu of ArcView or ArcGIS, the user may utilize another GIS application package capable of importing the data. A free data viewer, ArcExplorer, capable of displaying the data is available from ESRI at www.esri.com.
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Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20070716
Metadata_Review_Date: 20070301
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address:
Pacific Science Center
Address:
400 Natural Bridges Drive
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: Ca
Postal_Code: 95060
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (831) 427-4450
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (831) 427-4748
Hours_of_Service: Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Eastern Standard Time
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
Metadata_Access_Constraints: None
Metadata_Use_Constraints:
None
Metadata_Extensions:
Online_Linkage: http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html
Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
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