Long-Term Transect-Shoreline Intersection Points for Northern California Generated to Calculate Shoreline Change Rates

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Metadata:


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Cheryl Hapke
Originator: David Reid
Publication_Date: Unknown
Title:
Long-Term Transect-Shoreline Intersection Points for Northern California Generated to Calculate Shoreline Change Rates
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Open-File Report
Issue_Identification: 2006-1251
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place:
U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Science Center, Santa Cruz, California
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
Online_Linkage: <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1251>
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Cheryl Hapke
Originator: David Reid
Originator: Bruce Richmond
Originator: Peter Ruggerio
Publication_Date: Unknown
Title:
National Assessment of Shoreline Change: Part 3, Historical Shoreline Changes and Associated Coastal Land Loss Along Sandy Shorelines of California
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Open-File Report
Issue_Identification: 2006-1219
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place:
U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Science Center, Santa Cruz, California
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
Online_Linkage: <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1219>
Description:
Abstract:
Rates of long-term and short-term shoreline change were generated in a GIS using the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) version 3.0; An ArcGIS extension for calculating shoreline change: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005-1304, Thieler, E.R., Himmelstoss, E.A., Zichichi, J.L., and Miller, T.M. The extension is designed to efficiently lead a user through the major steps of shoreline change analysis. This extension to ArcGIS contains three main components that define a baseline, generate orthogonal transects at a user-defined separation along the coast, and calculate rates of change (linear regression, endpoint rate, average of rates, average of endpoints, jackknife).
Purpose:
Historical shoreline change is considered to be a crucial element in studying the vulnerability of the national shoreline. These data are used in a shoreline change analysis for the USGS National Assessment Project.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: 2006
Currentness_Reference: publication date
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: Unknown
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -124.357947
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -122.963336
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.996987
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 38.225456
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
Theme_Keyword: Shoreline
Theme_Keyword: Historic Shoreline
Theme_Keyword: Shoreline Change Rate
Theme_Keyword: Linear Regression Rate
Theme_Keyword: Endpoint Rate
Theme_Keyword: Baseline
Theme_Keyword: Beach Erosion
Theme_Keyword: Beach Nourishment
Theme_Keyword: LIDAR
Theme_Keyword: T-sheet
Theme_Keyword: Tp-sheet
Theme_Keyword: Coastal Survey Map
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
Place_Keyword: United States
Place_Keyword: California
Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:
Public domain data from the U.S. government are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as the source of this information.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Science Center
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 400 Natural Bridges Drive
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: Ca
Postal_Code: 95060
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (831)-427-4450
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (831)-427-4748
Hours_of_Service: Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Eastern Standard Time
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.0.0.535

Data_Quality_Information:
Logical_Consistency_Report:
Shoreline-Transect Intersections represent the absolute position of the intersects and do not take into account bias shift values in the positions and distances of the shoreline and for rate calculation.
Completeness_Report:
This shoreline-transect intersect data adequately represented the intersect at the time of the analysis. Remaining gaps in this data, if applicable, are a consequence of non-existing data, transects crossing man-made features or existing data that did not meet quality assurance standards.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
Postional Accuracy is based on position of shoreline with respect to the transect.
Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Cheryl Hapke
Originator: David Reid
Publication_Date: Unknown
Title:
THE NATIONAL ASSESSMENT OF SHORELINE CHANGE: A GIS Compilation of Vector Shorelines and Associated Shoreline Change Data for the Sandy Shorelines of the California Coast.
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: point data
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Open File Report
Issue_Identification: 2006-1251
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: USGS Pacific Science Center, Santa Cruz, California
Publisher: USGS Coastal and Marine Geology Program
Online_Linkage: <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1251>
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Cheryl Hapke
Originator: David Reid
Originator: Bruce Richmond
Originator: Peter Ruggiero
Originator: Jeff List
Publication_Date: Unknown
Title:
National Assessment of Shoreline Change: Part 3, Historical Shoreline Changes and Associated Coastal Land Loss Along sandy shorelines of the California coast
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: point data
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Open File Report
Issue_Identification: 2006-1219
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: USGS Pacific Science Center, Santa Cruz, California
Publisher: USGS Coastal and Marine Geology Program
Online_Linkage: <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1219>
Type_of_Source_Media: Intersect Points
Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Single_Date/Time:
Calendar_Date: unknown
Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition
Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Transect-Shoreline Intersect Points
Source_Contribution: USGS
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
A baseline was manually constructed seaward of, and parallel to, the trend of shorelines representing four general time periods (1800s, 1920s-1930s, 1970s, and 1998-2002). Using DSAS an Extension for ArcGIS(<http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1304/>), transects were generated with a spacing of 50m and transect-shoreline intersection points were saved to a separate layer. Transects were manually eliminated to prevent calculation of rates in areas where less than four shorelines were intersected.
Long-term rates of shoreline change, in units of m/yr, were calculated at each transect using linear regression applied to all four shoreline positions from the earliest (1800s) to the most recent (derived from lidar). Linear regression was selected because it has been shown to be the most statistically robust quantitative method when a limited number of shorelines are available and it is the most commonly applied statistical technique for expressing shoreline movement and estimating rates of change. Uncertainties for the long-term rates are also reported in units of m/yr and represent a 90% confidence interval for the slope of the regression line. This means with 90% statistical confidence that the true rate of shoreline change falls within the range defined by the reported value plus or minus the error value. The variability around the trend reflects both measurement and sampling errors. Short-term rates of shoreline change, in units of m/yr, were calculated using the endpoint method comparing the 1970s and most recent shoreline positions.
Process_Date: Unknown
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Pacific Science Center
Contact_Person: Bruce Richmond
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 400 Natural Bridges Drive
City: Santa Cruz
State_or_Province: Ca
Postal_Code: 95060
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (831)-427-4450
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (831)-427-4748
Hours_of_Service: Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Pacific Standard Time

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Entity point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 12073

Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Planar:
Grid_Coordinate_System:
Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
Universal_Transverse_Mercator:
UTM_Zone_Number: 10
Transverse_Mercator:
Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.999600
Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -123.000000
Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.000000
False_Easting: 500000.000000
False_Northing: 0.000000
Planar_Coordinate_Information:
Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair
Coordinate_Representation:
Abscissa_Resolution: 0.001024
Ordinate_Resolution: 0.001024
Planar_Distance_Units: meters
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1927
Ellipsoid_Name: Clarke 1866
Semi-major_Axis: 6378206.400000
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 294.978698

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: Norcal_intersects_lt
Entity_Type_Definition: Shoreline-Transect Intersections
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: FID
Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Shape
Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: TransectId
Attribute_Definition:
Identifies transect with which the intersection points are associated.
Attribute_Definition_Source: DSAS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Value
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Transect Identification
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: DSAS
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: BaselineId
Attribute_Definition: Baseline ID Used by Transect
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Baseline Identification
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: ShorelineI
Attribute_Definition: Shoreline Date
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Date
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Shoreline Date associated with Transect-Shoreline Intersect
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Distance
Attribute_Definition: Distance from Baseline to Shoreline-Transect Intersect
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Meters
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Distance from Baseline to Shoreline-Transect Intersect
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: IntersectX
Attribute_Definition: X Coordinate of Intersect Point
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: IntersectY
Attribute_Definition: Y Coordinate of Intersect Point
Attribute_Definition_Source: USGS
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features.

Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization:
U.S. Geological Survey, Center for Coastal and Watershed Studies
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 600 4th Street South
City: St. Petersburg
State_or_Province: FL
Postal_Code: 33701
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (727) 803-8747
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (727) 803-2032
Hours_of_Service: Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Eastern Standard Time
Resource_Description: USGS Open-File Report 2004-1089
Distribution_Liability:
Although these data have been used by the U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior, these data and information are provided with the understanding that they are not guaranteed to be usable, timely, accurate, or complete. Users are cautioned to consider carefully the provisional nature of these data and information before using them for decisions that concern personal or public safety or the conduct of business that involves substantial monetary or operational consequences. Conclusions drawn from, or actions undertaken on the basis of, such data and information are the sole responsibility of the user.
Neither the U.S. Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, contractors, or subcontractors, make any warranty, express or implied, nor assume any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any data, software, information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, nor represent that its use would not infringe on privately owned rights.
Trade, firm, or product names and other references to non-USGS products and services are provided for information only and do not constitute endorsement or warranty, express or implied, by the USGS, USDOI, or U.S. Government, as to their suitability, content, usefulness, functioning, completeness, or accuracy.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: ESRI Shapefile
Format_Version_Date: 20060901
Format_Specification:
Seven files comprise the ArcView shapefile: <filename>.dbf, <filename>.shp, <filename>.shx, <filename>.prj, <filename>.avl, <filename>.sbx, <filename>.sbn
Transfer_Size: 5.214
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name: USGS Pacific Science Center
Fees: None

Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20060826
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization:
U.S. Geological Survey, Center for Coastal and Watershed Studies
Contact_Person: Tara Miller
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing and physical address
Address: 600 4th Street South
City: St. Petersburg
State_or_Province: FL
Postal_Code: 33701
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (727) 803-8747
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (727) 803-2032
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: taram@usgs.gov
Hours_of_Service: Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Eastern Standard Time
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
Metadata_Extensions:
Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
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Generated by mp version 2.9.1 on Sat Aug 26 12:30:19 2006