Till and bedrock of the Clinton-Concord-Grafton-Medfield 12 quad area in East Central Massachusetts - till_bedrock
Metadata also available as
Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
-
- Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Janet R. Stone
- Originator: Byron D. Stone
- Publication_Date: 2006
- Title:
-
Till and bedrock of the Clinton-Concord-Grafton-Medfield 12 quad area in East Central Massachusetts - till_bedrock
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: Open File
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Reston, VA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
- Other_Citation_Details:
-
This data layer is one of three data layers representing the compilation of surficial geologic materials.
- Online_Linkage: <http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1260/A>
- Larger_Work_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Janet R. Stone
- Originator: Byron D. Stone
- Publication_Date: 2006
- Title:
-
Surficial Geologic Map of the Clinton-Concord-Grafton-Medfield 12-quadrangle area in East Central Massachusetts
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: Open File Report
- Issue_Identification: 2006-1260-A
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Reston, VA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
- Other_Citation_Details:
-
DVD and web publication includes maps and text documents (pdf format) as well as GIS data layers (shapefile format).
- Description:
-
- Abstract:
-
The till_bedrock data layer is part of a comprehensive study to produce a statewide digital map of the surficial geology at a 1:24,000-scale. This compilation of surficial geologic materials defines the areas of exposed bedrock, and the boundaries between glacial till, glacial stratified deposits, and overlying postglacial deposits. The till_bedrock layer shows areas of thin till, thick till, bedrock outcrops, and areas of abundant outcrop and shallow bedrock for a 12-quadrangle area in east-central Massachusetts. Thin till and bedrock outcrops polygons are mutually exclusive, thick till polygons overlie areas of thin till, and abundant outcrop/shallow bedrock polygons overlie areas of thin till and bedrock outcrops. This data layer should be used in conjunction with the overlying stratified_deposits and postglacial data layers.
- Purpose:
-
The purpose of this study is to provide fundamental geologic data for the evaluation of natural resources, hazards, and land information within the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The till_bedrock data layer is part of a comprehensive effort to produce a statewide digital map of the surficial geology at a 1:24,000-scale. This compilation of surficial geologic materials defines the areas of exposed bedrock, and the boundaries between glacial till, glacial stratified deposits, and overlying postglacial deposits. The till_bedrock layer shows areas of thin till, thick till, bedrock outcrops, and areas of abundant outcrop and shallow bedrock for a 12-quadrangle area in east-central Massachusetts. This data layer should be used in conjunction with the overlying stratified_deposits and postglacial data layers.
This map of 12 quadrangles revises previous digital surficial geologic maps (Stone and Beinikis, 1992, MASSGIS surficial map coverage) that were compiled on base maps at regional scales of 1:250,000.
- Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Single_Date/Time:
-
- Calendar_Date: 2006
- Currentness_Reference: publication date
- Status:
-
- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: As needed
- Spatial_Domain:
-
- Bounding_Coordinates:
-
- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -71.750997
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -71.248010
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 42.500367
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 42.124823
- Keywords:
-
- Theme:
-
- Theme_Keyword: surficial geology
- Theme_Keyword: stratified materials
- Theme_Keyword: stratified deposits
- Theme_Keyword: till
- Theme_Keyword: bedrock
- Theme_Keyword: glacial deposits
- Theme_Keyword: outcrops
- Place:
-
- Place_Keyword: Massachusetts
- Place_Keyword: Clinton
- Place_Keyword: Hudson
- Place_Keyword: Maynard
- Place_Keyword: Concord
- Place_Keyword: Shrewsbury
- Place_Keyword: Marlborough
- Place_Keyword: Framingham
- Place_Keyword: Natick
- Place_Keyword: Grafton
- Place_Keyword: Milford
- Place_Keyword: Holliston
- Place_Keyword: Medfield
- Temporal:
-
- Temporal_Keyword: Quaternary
- Access_Constraints:
-
None. The data is in the public domain and may be redistributed.
- Use_Constraints:
-
No restrictions or legal prerequisites for using the data. The data is suitable for use at appropriate scale, and is not intended for maps printed at scales greater or more detailed than 1:24,000 scale (1 inch = 2,000 feet). Although this data set has been used by the U.S. Geological Survey and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by the U.S. Geological Survey or the Commonwealth of Massachusetts as to the accuracy of the data and or related materials. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the U.S. Geological Survey or the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the use of these data or related materials. The user assumes the entire risk related to the use of these data. Once the data is distributed to the user, modifications made to the data by the user should be noted in the metadata. When printing this data on a map or using it in a software application, analysis, or report, please acknowledge the U.S. Geological Survey as the source for this information.
- Point_of_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Janet Stone
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 1080 Shennecossett Rd
- City: Groton
- State_or_Province: CT
- Postal_Code: 06340
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 860 405-9210
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 860 405-9214
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jrstone@usgs.gov
- Browse_Graphic:
-
- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: OFR2006-1260A_50.pdf
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
-
SURFICIAL GEOLOGIC MAP OF THE CLINTON-CONCORD-GRAFTON-MEDFIELD: this map shows the postglacial deposits, stratified deposits, till and bedrock of the 12-quadrangle area on a shaded relief base mape at 1:50,000 scale.
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: pdf
- Browse_Graphic:
-
- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: clinton.pdf
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
-
This map shows the postglacial deposits, stratified deposits, till and bedrock of the Clinton quadrangle with a scanned topographic base at 1:24,000 scale.
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: pdf
- Browse_Graphic:
-
- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: hudson.pdf
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
-
This map shows the postglacial deposits, stratified deposits, till and bedrock of the Hudson quadrangle with a scanned topographic base at 1:24,000 scale.
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: pdf
- Browse_Graphic:
-
- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: maynard.pdf
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
-
This map shows the postglacial deposits, stratified deposits, till and bedrock of the Maynard quadrangle with a scanned topographic base at 1:24,000 scale.
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: pdf
- Browse_Graphic:
-
- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: concord.pdf
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
-
This map shows the postglacial deposits, stratified deposits, till and bedrock of the Concord quadrangle with a scanned topographic base at 1:24,000 scale.
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: pdf
- Browse_Graphic:
-
- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: shrewsbury.pdf
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
-
This map shows the postglacial deposits, stratified deposits, till and bedrock of the Shrewsbury quadrangle with a scanned topographic base at 1:24,000 scale.
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: pdf
- Browse_Graphic:
-
- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: marlborough.pdf
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
-
This map shows the postglacial deposits, stratified deposits, till and bedrock of the Marlborough quadrangle with a scanned topographic base at 1:24,000 scale.
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: pdf
- Browse_Graphic:
-
- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: framingham.pdf
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
-
This map shows the postglacial deposits, stratified deposits, till and bedrock of the Framingham quadrangle with a scanned topographic base at 1:24,000 scale.
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: pdf
- Browse_Graphic:
-
- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: natick.pdf
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
-
This map shows the postglacial deposits, stratified deposits, till and bedrock of the Natick quadrangle with a scanned topographic base at 1:24,000 scale.
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: pdf
- Browse_Graphic:
-
- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: grafton.pdf
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
-
This map shows the postglacial deposits, stratified deposits, till and bedrock of the Grafton quadrangle with a scanned topographic base at 1:24,000 scale.
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: pdf
- Browse_Graphic:
-
- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: milford.pdf
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
-
This map shows the postglacial deposits, stratified deposits, till and bedrock of the Milford quadrangle with a scanned topographic base at 1:24,000 scale.
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: pdf
- Browse_Graphic:
-
- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: holliston.pdf
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
-
This map shows the postglacial deposits, stratified deposits, till and bedrock of the Holliston quadrangle with a scanned topographic base at 1:24,000 scale.
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: pdf
- Browse_Graphic:
-
- Browse_Graphic_File_Name: medfield.pdf
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
-
This map shows the postglacial deposits, stratified deposits, till and bedrock of the Medfield quadrangle with a scanned topographic base at 1:24,000 scale.
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: pdf
- Data_Set_Credit:
-
Multiple agencies and individuals contributed to this data layer: MASSGIS scanned and georeferenced paper copies of the published surficial geologic maps for nine quadrangles; the Office of the Massachusetts State Geologist vectorized the georeferenced images and compiled geologic units in order to digitally retain the original information on the published maps (Mabee and others, 2004); U.S. Geological Survey personnel compiled and digitized the basic units for three unpublished quadrangles from scanned field maps, and then joined and edge-matched the 12 quads in order to form a seamless geologic map.
- Security_Information:
-
- Security_Classification: Unclassified
- Native_Data_Set_Environment:
-
Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.1.0.722
- Data_Quality_Information:
-
- Logical_Consistency_Report:
-
Polygon features conform to the following topological rules. There are no duplicate polygons. Polygons do not self overlap. Thin till and bedrock polygons are exclusive and do not overlap other each other. Thick till polygons overly thin till polygons. Bedrock outcrop and abundant outcrop/shallow bedrock polygons are exclusive and do not overlap other each other. Polygons of abundant outcrop/shallow bedrock overly thin till polygons. No automated procedures or tests were performed to guarantee desired topology other than visual inspection.
- Completeness_Report:
-
The completeness of the data reflects the feature content of the basic units chosen for this interim product for all data sources. Additional information can be found on the data sources, which may be utilized in future compilations. The layer is complete in the sense that it accurately reflects the till and bedrock units for this 12 quadrangle area, noting that edits (including additional units) may occur to this data set when it is edgematched to surrounding quadrangles during future compilations.
- Positional_Accuracy:
-
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
-
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
-
The horizontal positional accuracy of this data complies with the United States National Map Accuracy Standards for 1:24,000 scale maps. According to this standard, not more than 10 percent of the locations tested are to be in error by more than 1/50 inch (40 feet) measured on the publication scale of a USGS 7.5 minute topographic quadrangle map.
- Lineage:
-
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Carl Koteff
- Publication_Date: 1966
- Title:
-
Surficial geologic map of the Clinton quadrangle, Worcester County, Massachusetts
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle Map
- Issue_Identification: GQ-567
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Reston, VA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
- Other_Citation_Details:
-
Drumlins and other areas of thick till were not shown as a map unit. The areas of thick till shown on this data layer were inferred from topographic analysis and drumlin symbols shown by Koteff 1966.
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 1:24,000
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Clinton
- Source_Contribution: glacial stratified drift deposits
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Hansen, W.R.
- Publication_Date: 1956
- Title:
-
Geology and Mineral Resources of the Hudson and Maynard quadrangles, Massachusetts, Plate 2, Map showing surficial geology of the Hudson and Maynard quadrangles
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin
- Issue_Identification: 1038
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Reston, VA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 1:31,680
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Hudson-Maynard
- Source_Contribution: glacial stratified deposits and drumlin till
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Carl Koteff
- Publication_Date: 1964
- Title:
-
Surficial geology of the Concord quadrangle, Middlesex County, Massachusetts
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle Map
- Issue_Identification: GQ-331
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Reston, VA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
- Other_Citation_Details:
-
Drumlins and other areas of thick till were not shown as a map unit. Thick till areas shown on this data layer were inferred from topographic analysis and drumlin symbols shown by Koteff 1964
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 1:24,000
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Concord
- Source_Contribution: glacial stratified drift deposits
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Shaw, C. E.
- Publication_Date: 1969
- Title:
-
Surficial geologic map of the Shrewsbury quadrangle, Worcester County, Massachusetts
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle Map
- Issue_Identification: GQ-794
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Reston, VA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
- Other_Citation_Details:
-
Drumlins and other areas of thick till were not shown as a map unit. Thick till areas shown on this data layer were inferred from topographic analysis and drumlin symbols shown by Shaw 1969.
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 1:24,000
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Shrewsbury
- Source_Contribution: glacial stratified drift deposits
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Stone, B.D.
- Publication_Date: Unpublished
- Title: Unpublished field sheets for the Marlborough Quadrangle
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 1:24,000
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Marlborough field sheets
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Hildreth, C.T.
- Originator: Stone, B.D.
- Publication_Date: Unpublished Material
- Title: Surficial geologic map of the Marlborough quadrangle
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
- Other_Citation_Details: in prep
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 1:24,000
- Type_of_Source_Media: disc
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Marlborough geologic quad
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Nelson, A.E
- Publication_Date: 1974
- Title:
-
Surficial geologic map of the Framingham quadrangle, Middlesex and Worcester Counties, Massachusetts
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle Map
- Issue_Identification: GQ-1176
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Reston, VA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
- Other_Citation_Details:
-
Drumlins and other areas of thick till were not shown as a map unit. Thick till areas shown on this data layer were inferred from topographic analysis and drumlin symbols shown by Nelson 1974.
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 1:24,000
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Framingham
- Source_Contribution: stratified deposits
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Nelson, A.E.
- Publication_Date: 1974
- Title:
-
Surficial geologic map of the Natick quadrangle, Middlesex and Norfolk Counties, Massachusetts
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle Map
- Issue_Identification: GQ-1151
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Reston, VA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
- Other_Citation_Details:
-
Drumlins and other areas of thick till were not shown as a map unit. Thick till areas shown on this data layer were inferred from topographic analysis and drumlin symbols shown by Nelson 1974.
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 1:24,000
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Natick
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Haselton, G
- Publication_Date: Unpublished Material
- Title: Grafton unpublished field sheets
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 1:24,000
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Grafton
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Walsh, G. W.
- Publication_Date: Unknown
- Title: Bedrock Geologic Map of the Grafton quadrangle
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigation Map
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Reston, VA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
- Other_Citation_Details: in prep
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 1:24,000
- Type_of_Source_Media: disc
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Grafton bedrock
- Source_Contribution: shapefile of bedrock outcrops and shallow bedrock areas
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Haselton, G.
- Publication_Date: Unpublished Material
- Title: Milford unpublished field sheets
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 1:24,000
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Milford
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Volckman, R.K.
- Publication_Date: 1975
- Title:
-
Surficial geologic map of the Holliston quadrangle, Middlesex, Norfolk, and Worcester Counties, Massachusetts
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle Map
- Issue_Identification: GQ-1217
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Reston, VA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
- Other_Citation_Details:
-
Drumlins and other areas of thick till were not shown as a map unit. Thick till areas shown on this data layer were inferred from topographic analysis and drumlin symbols shown by Volckman 1975.
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 1:24,000
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Holliston
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Volckman, R.K.
- Publication_Date: 1975
- Title:
-
Surficial geologic map of the Medfield quadrangle, Norfolk, and Middlesex Counties, Massachusetts
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Quadrangle Map
- Issue_Identification: GQ-1218
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Reston, VA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey
- Other_Citation_Details:
-
Drumlins and other areas of thick till were not shown as a map unit on the map. Thick till areas shown on this data layer were inferred from topographic analysis and drumlin symbols shown by Volckman 1975.
- Source_Scale_Denominator: 1:24,000
- Type_of_Source_Media: paper
- Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Medfield
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
Paper copies of the published surficial geologic maps for nine quadrangles, as well as clean topographic maps for all 12 quads, were scanned at 500 dpi and georeferenced using Lat/Long coordinates (2nd order polynomial transformation, RMS errors range from 1.9 to 6.3 - with all but a few being less than 3.0 ). Images were projected to UTM, zone 19, NAD27.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Clinton
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Hudson-Maynard
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Concord
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Shrewsbury
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Framingham
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Natick
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Holliston
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: Medfield
- Process_Date: 2002
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: geotiffs for published quads
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Philip John
- Contact_Organization: MassGIS
- Contact_Position: GIS Analyst
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: MassGIS
- Address: Executive Office of Environmental Affairs
- Address: 251 Causeway St., Suite 500
- City: Boston
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02114
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (617) 626-1185
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: philip.john@state.ma.us
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
The Office of the Massachusetts State Geologist vectorized the georeferenced images in order to digitally retain the original line work of the published maps (Mabee and others, 2004). Digital geologic map units were compiled and grouped into seven basic units and attributed: artificial fill, swamp deposits, floodplain alluvial deposits, glacial stratified deposits, glacial till, thick till (drumlins), and bedrock areas (outcrops and areas of shallow bedrock).
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: geotiffs for published quads
- Process_Date: 2003
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: basic unit shapefiles
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Stephen B. Mabee
- Contact_Position: State Geologist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: Department of Geosciences
- Address: University of Massachusetts
- Address: 611 North Pleasant Street
- City: Amherst
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 01003
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (413) 545-4814
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (413) 545-1200
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: sbmabee@eclogite.geo.umass.edu
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
Basic unit shapefiles for each layer and each quad were edited, edgematched and appended into a single layer for each geologic unit (covering all 12 quads).
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: basic unit shapefiles
- Process_Date: 2003-2004
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: 12q seamless shapefiles
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Janet Stone
- Contact_Organization: USGS
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 1080 Shennecossett Rd
- City: Groton
- State_or_Province: CT
- Postal_Code: 06340
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 860 405-9210
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 860 405-9214
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jrstone@usgs.gov
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
-
shapefiles were projected to Mass stateplane NAD83, additional edits as were completed (Grafton bedrock outcrops were added and modified), shapefiles were combined into the 3 final layers and reattributed for consistency.
- Source_Used_Citation_Abbreviation: 12q seamless shapefiles
- Process_Date: 2005
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: till_bedrock
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: postglacial
- Source_Produced_Citation_Abbreviation: stratified_deposits
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Mary DiGiacomo-Cohen
- Contact_Organization: USGS
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 1080 Shennecossett Rd
- City: Groton
- State_or_Province: CT
- Postal_Code: 06340
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 860 405-9210
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 860 405-9214
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: mdicohen@usgs.gov
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
-
- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
-
- SDTS_Terms_Description:
-
- SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: G-polygon
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 6520
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
-
- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
-
- Planar:
-
- Grid_Coordinate_System:
-
- Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: State Plane Coordinate System 1983
- State_Plane_Coordinate_System:
-
- SPCS_Zone_Identifier: 2001
- Lambert_Conformal_Conic:
-
- Standard_Parallel: 41.716667
- Standard_Parallel: 42.683333
- Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -71.500000
- Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 41.000000
- False_Easting: 200000.000000
- False_Northing: 750000.000000
- Planar_Coordinate_Information:
-
- Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: coordinate pair
- Coordinate_Representation:
-
- Abscissa_Resolution: 0.000064
- Ordinate_Resolution: 0.000064
- Planar_Distance_Units: meters
- Geodetic_Model:
-
- Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1983
- Ellipsoid_Name: Geodetic Reference System 80
- Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
- Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257222
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
-
- Detailed_Description:
-
- Entity_Type:
-
- Entity_Type_Label: till_bedrock
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: FID
- Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Unrepresentable_Domain:
-
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: Shape
- Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features.
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: AREA
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: PERIMETER
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: LEGEND
- Attribute_Definition: map unit label
- Attribute_Definition_Source: compiler
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Enumerated_Domain:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value: t
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: thin till
- Enumerated_Domain:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value: tt
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: thick till
- Enumerated_Domain:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value: bk
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: bedrock outcrops
- Enumerated_Domain:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value: sb
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: areas of abundant outcrop and shallow bedrock
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: MAP_UNIT
- Attribute_Definition: map unit
- Attribute_Definition_Source: compiler
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Enumerated_Domain:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value: thin till
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
-
Nonsorted, nonstratified matrix of sand, some silt, and little clay containing scattered gravel clasts and few large boulders; in areas where till is generally less than 10-15 ft thick and including areas of bedrock outcrop where till is absent. Predominantly upper till; loose to moderately compact, generally sandy, commonly stony. Two facies are present in some places; a looser, coarser-grained ablation facies, melted out from supraglacial position; and an underlying more compact, finer-grained lodgement facies deposited subglacially. In general, both facies of upper till derived from the red Mesozoic sedimentary rocks of the Connecticut River lowland, areas underlain by marble in the western river valleys, and areas underlain by fine-grained schists in the central and western highlands are finer-grained, more compact, less stony and have fewer surface boulders than upper till derived from crystalline rocks.
- Enumerated_Domain:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value: thick till
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
-
Nonsorted, nonstratified matrix of sand, some silt, and little clay containing scattered gravel clasts and few large boulders at the surface; in the shallow subsurface, compact, nonsorted matrix of silt, very fine sand, and some clay containing scattered small gravel clasts in areas where till is greater than 10-15 ft thick, chiefly in drumlin landforms in which till thickness commonly exceeds 100 ft (maximum recorded thickness is 230 ft). Although upper till is the surface deposit, the lower till constitutes the bulk of the material in these areas. Lower till is moderately to very compact, and is commonly finer-grained and less stony than upper till. An oxidized zone, the lower part of a soil profile formed during a period of interglacial weathering, is generally present in the upper part of the lower till. This zone commonly shows closely-spaced joints that are stained with iron and manganese oxides.
- Enumerated_Domain:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value: bedrock outcrops
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: extent of individual bedrock outcrops
- Enumerated_Domain:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value: areas of abundant outcrop and shallow bedrock
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition:
-
Areas of shallow bedrock or areas where small outcrops are too numerous to map individually; in areas of shallow bedrock surficial materials are less than 5 - 10 ft thick.
- Distribution_Information:
-
- Resource_Description: Downloadable Data
- Standard_Order_Process:
-
- Digital_Form:
-
- Digital_Transfer_Information:
-
- Transfer_Size: 6.849
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
-
- Metadata_Date: 20070119
- Metadata_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Person: Mary DiGiacomo-Cohen
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 1080 Shennecossett Rd
- City: Groton
- State_or_Province: CT
- Postal_Code: 06340
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 860 405-9210
- Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
- Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
- Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
- Metadata_Extensions:
-
- Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
- Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
Generated by mp version 2.8.6 on Fri Jan 19 16:14:07 2007