Major and trace element data for stream-sediment and rock samples collected in the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle, Alaska

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What does this data set describe?

Title:
Major and trace element data for stream-sediment and rock samples collected in the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle, Alaska
Abstract:
In the summers of 2004, 2005, 2006, and 2008, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) conducted a reconnaissance geochemical survey of the drainage basins throughout the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle, in southwestern Alaska. The purpose of this study is to provide data for concurrent USGS geologic mapping and mineral resource assessment efforts, to provide data that may be used to determine regional-scale element baselines, and to identify areas of potential interest for ore minerals. This report provides the stream-sediment sample analytical data for the study.
  1. How should this data set be cited?

    Bailey, Elizabeth A. , Lee, Gregory K. , Mueller, Seth H. , Wang, Bronwen, Brown, Zoe Ann , and Beischer, Gregory A. , 2007, revised 2010, Major and trace element data for stream-sediment and rock samples collected in the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2007-1196 version 1.1, U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), Reston, VA.

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  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?

    West_Bounding_Coordinate: -158.9992
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: -155.8726
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 61.0000
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 59.8138

  3. What does it look like?

    <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2007/1196/of2007-1196_v1.1_fig2.pdf> (PDF)
    Map showing locations of 848 stream-sediment and 59 rock samples collected in the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle, Alaska. (2 MB)

  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?

    Beginning_Date: 2004
    Ending_Date: 2008
    Currentness_Reference: Years in which samples were collected in the field

  5. What is the general form of this data set?

    Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: tabular digital data

  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?

    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?

      This is a Point data set. It contains the following vector data types (SDTS terminology):

      • Entity point

    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?

      Horizontal positions are specified in geographic coordinates, that is, latitude and longitude. Latitudes are given to the nearest 0.0001 degrees. Longitudes are given to the nearest 0.0001 degrees. Latitude and longitude values are specified in Decimal degrees.

      The horizontal datum used is North American Datum of 1927 (NAD27).
      The ellipsoid used is Clarke 1866.
      The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378206.4000.
      The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/294.9786.

  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?

    ak19-5050_Table01_ver1-1.xls, ak19-5050_Table01_ver1-1.xlsx, ak19-5050_Table01_ver1-1.csv, ak19-5050_Table01_ver1-1.dbf, ak19-5050_Table01_ver1-1.ods
    These tables contain data for 848 stream-sediment samples and 59 rock samples collected in the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle, Alaska. The fields (columns) consist of sample identification, location, descriptive, and analytical information about each sample. The location and descriptive information was recorded in the field at the time of collection by the sample collector. These samples were analyzed for Au, Pt, and Pd by fire assay with inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry finish (FA/ICP-MS); for As by hydride generation-atomic absorption spectrometry (HGAAS); for Hg by cold vapor-atomic absorption spectrometry (CVAAS); for 10 potentially ore-related metals by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) following partial digestion and extraction into organic solution; and for 42 elements by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid digestion. Some samples collected in 2004 were analyzed for gold by atomic absorption spectrophotometry after fire assay collection (FA/AA). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    Lab_No.
    Each sample submitted for analyses is assigned a unique ID number by the USGS that is integrated with the USGS laboratory information storage system (LIMS) prior to submitting to a laboratory. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David L. Fey, Denver, CO)

    Character data without scientific significance. Each value assigned by the laboratory is unique.

    Field_No.
    Field number assigned by the submitter. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, Elizabeth A. Bailey, Anchorage, AK)

    Character data without scientific significance. Each value assigned by the submitter is unique. The first 2 characters represent the year the sample was collected. The next 2 characters represent the 1:250,000-scale quadrangle the sample was collected in. In this case TA = Taylor Mountains. The next 3 or 4 characters represent the site number assigned by the collector. The last character represents the sample media. For this report, S = sediment and R = rock. A 'D' following the sample media character means the sample is a site duplicate. If a number or letter follows the sample media character it means that more than one unique sample was collected at the site. This is seen most commonly in the rock data set. Field numbers that begin with a 'B' were collected in 2004 by Bristol Bay Native Corporation personnel under a Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA) with the USGS. These samples were collected using USGS sampling protocol and were prepared and analyzed by the USGS.

    Latitude
    North latitude of sample site reported in decimal degrees. (NAD27, Clarke 1866) (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    Range of values
    Minimum:59.8138
    Maximum:61.0000
    Units:decimal degrees

    Longitude
    West longitude of sample site reported in negative decimal degrees. (NAD27, Clarke 1866) (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    Range of values
    Minimum:-155.8726
    Maximum:-158.9992
    Units:decimal degrees

    63360_quad
    The 1:63,360-scale quadrangle in the Taylor Mountains (TA) 1:250,000-scale quadrangle sample was collected in. A few samples in this data set were collected just outside the Taylor Mountains quadrangle boudary in the Lake Clark (LC) and Dillingham (DI) 1:250,000-scale quadrangles. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    Text field. TA = Taylor Mountains; LC = Lake Clark; DI = Dillingham. There are 32 1:63,360-scale quads within the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle and they are coded by letter and number ranging from A-1 in the southeast corner through D-8 in the northwest corner of the quad.

    Sample_Description
    General descriptive information recorded by the sample collector at the sample site. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, sample collector(s))

    Text field. This descriptive information varies from site to site.

    Au_FA/AA ppb
    Gold (Au) concentration determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry after separation by fire assay in stream-sediment samples collected by the USGS in 2004. Reported in ppb (parts per billion). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M7>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<5
    Maximum:60
    Units:ppb (parts per billion)

    Au_FA/ICPMS ppb
    Concentration of gold in stream-sediment samples; determined by fire assay with inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry finish. Reported in ppb (parts per billion). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m20>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:961
    Units:ppb (parts per billion)

    Pd_FA/ICPMS ppb
    Concentration of palladium in stream-sediment samples; determined by fire assay with inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry finish. Reported in ppb (parts per billion). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m20>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:4
    Units:ppb (parts per billion)

    Pt_FA/ICPMS ppb
    Concentration of platinum in stream-sediment samples; determined by fire assay with inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry finish. Reported in ppb (parts per billion). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m20>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.5
    Maximum:13.0
    Units:ppb (parts per billion)

    As_HGAAS ppm
    Arsenic (As) concentration determined by hydride generation atomic abosorption spectrometry. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David L. Fey, Denver, CO and <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/ofr-02-0223/L06AS24Se_M.pdf>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:1.7
    Maximum:1,100
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Hg_CVAAS ppm
    Mercury (Hg) concentration determined by cold vapor-atomic absorption spectrometry. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David L. Fey, Denver, CO and <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/ofr-02-0223/M12HgCV_M.pdf>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.02
    Maximum:9.40
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ag_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of silver in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.10
    Maximum:5.11
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    As_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of arsenic in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:2
    Maximum:1,110
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Au_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of gold in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.1
    Maximum:0.6
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Bi_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of bismuth in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:8
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Cd_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of cadmium in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.06
    Maximum:3.48
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Cu_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of copper in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:2.8
    Maximum:126
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Mo_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of molybdenum in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.2
    Maximum:6.2
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Pb_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of lead in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:2
    Maximum:40
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Sb_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of antimony in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:51
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Zn_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of zinc in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:11.9
    Maximum:262
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Al_ICP42 %
    Concentration of aluminum in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:2.87
    Maximum:8.97
    Units:% (percent)

    Ca_ICP42 %
    Concentration of calcium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.22
    Maximum:2.72
    Units:% (percent)

    Fe_ICP42 %
    Concentration of iron in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.96
    Maximum:8.11
    Units:% (percent)

    K_ICP42 %
    Concentration of potassium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.51
    Maximum:3.16
    Units:% (percent)

    Mg_ICP42 %
    Concentration of magnesium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.19
    Maximum:2.76
    Units:% (percent)

    Na_ICP42 %
    Concentration of sodium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.25
    Maximum:2.79
    Units:% (percent)

    S_ICP42 %
    Concentration of sulfur in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.01
    Maximum:0.39
    Units:percent (%)

    Ti_ICP42 %
    Concentration of titanium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.13
    Maximum:1.66
    Units:% (percent)

    Ag_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of silver in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:5
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    As_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of arsenic in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:3
    Maximum:1,090
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ba_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of barium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:206
    Maximum:2,240
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Be_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of beryllium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.5
    Maximum:5.4
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Bi_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of bismuth in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.04
    Maximum:7.66
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Cd_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of cadmium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.1
    Maximum:3.8
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ce_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of cerium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:12.8
    Maximum:254
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Co_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of cobalt in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:1.9
    Maximum:39.3
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Cr_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of chromium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:9
    Maximum:261
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Cs_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of cesium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<5
    Maximum:32
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Cu_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of copper in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:2.3
    Maximum:150
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ga_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of galium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:6.63
    Maximum:20.6
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    In_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of indium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.03
    Maximum:0.36
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    La_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of lanthanum in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:6.3
    Maximum:126
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Li_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of lithium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:11
    Maximum:113
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Mn_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of manganese in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:165
    Maximum:15,985
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Mo_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of molybdenum in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.27
    Maximum:5.80
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Nb_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of niobium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:2.5
    Maximum:33.7
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ni_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of nickel in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:5.9
    Maximum:135
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    P_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of phosphorus in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:343
    Maximum:2,990
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Pb_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of lead in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:3.9
    Maximum:39.1
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Rb_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of rubidium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:16.3
    Maximum:126
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Sb_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of antimony in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.32
    Maximum:70.70
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Sc_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of scandium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:5.7
    Maximum:24.7
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Sn_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of tin in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.4
    Maximum:13.6
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Sr_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of strontium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:38.2
    Maximum:348
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Te_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of tellurium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.1
    Maximum:1.2
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Th_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of thorium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:1.6
    Maximum:236
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Tl_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of thallium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.2
    Maximum:1.0
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    U_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of uranium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.8
    Maximum:52.6
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    V_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of vanadium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:36
    Maximum:245
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    W_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of tungsten in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.1
    Maximum:42.8
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Y_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of tungsten in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:7.0
    Maximum:56.7
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Zn_ICP42 ppm
    Concentration of zinc in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following a multi-acid (HCl-HNO3-HClO4-HF) digestion. Although this digestion is considered a near total digestion it will not completely dissolve highly resistant minerals such as zircon, tourmaline, barite, monazite, cassiterite, rutile, and chromite. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M19>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:18
    Maximum:274
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    ak19-5050_Table02_ver1-1.xls, ak19-5050_Table02_ver1-1.xlsx, ak19-5050_Table02_ver1-1.dbf, ak19-5050_Table02_ver1-1.csv, ak19-5050_Table02_ver1-1.ods
    This table contains data for 122 stream-sediment samples collected in the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle in 2006. The fields (columns) consist of sample identification, location, descriptive, and analytical information about each sample. The location and descriptive information was recorded in the field at the time of collection by the sample collector. These samples were analyzed by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    LAB_No.
    Each sample submitted for analyses is assigned a unique ID number by the USGS that is integrated with the USGS laboratory information storage system (LIMS) prior to submitting to a laboratory. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David L. Fey, Denver, CO)

    Character data without scientific significance. Each value assigned by the laboratory is unique.

    Field_No.
    Field number assigned by the submitter. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, Elizabeth A. Bailey, Anchorage, AK)

    Character data without scientific significance. Each value assigned by the submitter is unique. The first 2 characters represent the year the sample was collected. The second 2 characters represent the 1:250,000-scale quadrangle the sample was collected in. In this case TA = Taylor Mountains. The next 3 or 4 characters represent the site number assigned by the collector. The last character represents the sample media. For this report, S = sediment and R = rock. A 'D' following the sample media character means the sample is a site duplicate. If a number follows the sample media character it means more than one unique sample was collected at the site. This is seen most commonly in the rock data set. Field numbers that begin with a 'B' were collected in 2004 by Bristol Bay Native Corporation personnel under a Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA) with the USGS. These samples were collected using USGS sampling protocol and were prepared and analyzed by the USGS.

    Latitude
    Latitude coordinates of sample site reported in decimal degrees north (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    Range of values
    Minimum:60.0283
    Maximum:60.9919
    Units:decimal degrees

    Longitude
    Longitude coordinates of sample site reported in decimal degrees. Negative values indicate location in the western hemisphere. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    Range of values
    Minimum:-158.9491
    Maximum:-156.1146
    Units:decimal degrees

    63360_quad
    The 1:63,360-scale quadrangle in the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle sample was collected in. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    Text field. TA = Taylor Mountains. There are 32 1:63,360-scale quads within the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle and they are coded by letter and number ranging from A-1 in the southeast corner through D-8 in the northwest corner of the quad.

    Sample_Description
    Descriptive information recorded by the sample collector at the sample site. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, sample collector(s))

    Text field. This descriptive information varies from site to site.

    Al_ICP55 %
    Concentration of calcium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:4.57
    Maximum:8.20
    Units:% (percent)

    Ca_ICP55 %
    Concentration of calcium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.24
    Maximum:1.61
    Units:% (percent)

    Fe_ICP55 %
    Concentration of iron in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:1.92
    Maximum:6.65
    Units:% (percent)

    K_ICP55 %
    Concentration of potassium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.89
    Maximum:2.09
    Units:% (percent)

    Mg_ICP55 %
    Concentration of magnesium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.43
    Maximum:1.29
    Units:% (percent)

    Mn_ICP55 %
    Concentration of manganese in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.02
    Maximum:0.50
    Units:% (percent)

    P_ICP55 %
    Concentration of phosphorus in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.05
    Maximum:0.18
    Units:% (percent)

    Ti_ICP55 %
    Concentration of titanium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.23
    Maximum:0.56
    Units:% (percent)

    Ag_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of silver in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:4
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    As_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of arsenic in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<30
    Maximum:1,100
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ba_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of barium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:471
    Maximum:1,340
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Be_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of beryllium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<5
    Maximum:<5
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Bi_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of bismuth in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.1
    Maximum:7.4
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Cd_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of cadmium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.2
    Maximum:1.5
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ce_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of cerium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:24.4
    Maximum:85.9
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Co_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of cobalt in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:4.5
    Maximum:27.2
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Cr_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of chromium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:40
    Maximum:140
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Cs_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of cesium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:1.7
    Maximum:23.2
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Cu_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of copper in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:7
    Maximum:144
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Dy_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of dysprosium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:2.05
    Maximum:5.80
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Er_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of erbium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:1.47
    Maximum:3.32
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Eu_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of europium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.57
    Maximum:1.66
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ga_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of gallium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:8
    Maximum:22
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Gd_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of gadollinium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:2.50
    Maximum:6.72
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ge_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of germanium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:1
    Maximum:2
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Hf_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of hafnium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:2
    Maximum:7
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ho_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of holmium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.41
    Maximum:1.20
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    In_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of indium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.2
    Maximum:0.4

    La_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of lanthanum in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:11.7
    Maximum:44.1
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Li_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of lithium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:10
    Maximum:100
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Lu_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of lutetium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.22
    Maximum:0.65
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Mo_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of molybdenum in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<2
    Maximum:4
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Nb_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of niobium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:5
    Maximum:13
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Nd_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of neodeymium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:11.8
    Maximum:31.5
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ni_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of nickel in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:15
    Maximum:87
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Pb_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of lead in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<5
    Maximum:23
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Pr_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of praeseodymium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:3.0
    Maximum:8.4
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Rb_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of rubidium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:36.1
    Maximum:102
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Sb_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of anitmony in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.3
    Maximum:13.8
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    ICPAES_MS55 Sc_ppm
    Concentration of scandium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:6
    Maximum:20
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Sm_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of samarium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:2.3
    Maximum:6.3
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Sn_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of tin in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:50
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Sr_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of strontium in stream-sediment samples; ddetermined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:49.8
    Maximum:248
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ta_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of tantalum in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.5
    Maximum:0.9
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Tb_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of terbium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.38
    Maximum:1.01
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Th_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of thorium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:3.0
    Maximum:8.0
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Tl_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of thallium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.5
    Maximum:0.8
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Tm_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of thulium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.19
    Maximum:0.50
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    U_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of uranium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:1.17
    Maximum:5.09
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    V_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of vanadium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:68
    Maximum:237
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    W_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of tungsten in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:134
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Y_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of yttrium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:12.6
    Maximum:34.1
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Yb_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of ytterbium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:1.4
    Maximum:3.3
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Zn_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of zinc in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:45
    Maximum:230
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Zr_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of zirconium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:92
    Maximum:372
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    k19-5050_Table03_ver1-1.xls, ak19-5050_Table03_ver1-1.xlsx, ak19-5050_Table03_ver1-1.dbf, ak19-5050_Table03_ver1-1.csv, ak19-5050_Table03_ver1-1.ods
    This table contains data for 59 rock samples collected in the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle. The fields (columns) consist of sample identification, location, descriptive, and analytical information about each sample. The location and descriptive information was recorded in the field at the time of collection by the sample collector. These samples were analyzed for Au, Pt, and Pd by fire assay with inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry finish (FA/ICP-MS); for As by hydride generation-atomic absorption spectrometry (HGAAS); for Hg by cold vapor-atomic absorption spectrometry (CVAAS); for 10 potentially ore-related metals by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) following partial digestion and extraction into organic solution; and for 55 elements by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-AES-MS) following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    Lab_No.
    Each sample submitted for analyses is assigned a unique ID number by the USGS that is integrated with the USGS laboratory information storage system (LIMS) prior to submitting to a laboratory. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David L. Fey, Denver, CO)

    Character data without scientific significance. Each value assigned by the laboratory is unique.

    Field_No.
    Field number assigned by the submitter. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, Elizabeth A. Bailey, Anchorage, AK)

    Character data without scientific significance. Each value assigned by the submitter is unique. The first 2 characters represent the year the sample was collected. The second 2 characters represent the 1:250,000-scale quadrangle the sample was collected in. In this case TA = Taylor Mountains. The next 3 or 4 characters represent the site number assigned by the collector. The last character represents the sample media. For this report, S = sediment and R = rock. A 'D' following the sample media character means the sample is a site duplicate. If a number or a letter other than 'D' follows the sample media character it means more than one unique sample was collected at the site. This is seen most commonly in the rock data set.

    Latitude
    Latitude coordinates of sample site reported in decimal degrees north (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    Range of values
    Minimum:60.0301
    Maximum:60.9585
    Units:decimal degrees

    Longitude
    Longitude coordinates of sample site reported in decimal degrees. Negative values indicate location in the western hemisphere. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    Range of values
    Minimum:-158.5788
    Maximum:-156.1683
    Units:decimal degrees

    63360_quad
    The 1:63,360-scale quadrangle in the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle sample was collected in. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    Text field. TA = Taylor Mountains. There are 32 1:63,360-scale quads within the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle and they are coded by letter and number ranging from A-1 in the southeast corner through D-8 in the northwest corner of the quad.

    Sample_Description
    General descriptive information recorded by the sample collector at the sample site. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, sample collector(s))

    Text field. This descriptive information varies from site to site.

    Sample Source (Rock samples only)
    General description of the sample site recorded by the sample collector. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    ValueDefinition
    mine dump/prospect 
    float 
    outcrop 

    Rock Type (Rock samples only)
    primary rock type as recorded by the sample collector at the time of collection. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    ValueDefinition
    unidentified 
    igneous 
    sedimentary 
    metamorphic 

    Rock Name (Rock samples only)
    Specific rock type as identified in the field at the time of collection by the sample collector. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    ValueDefinition
    sandstone 
    shale 
    siltstone, claystone, mudstone 
    felsic igneous 
    hornfels 
    phyllite 
    other 

    Rock Formation (Rock samples only)
    The name of the rock formation from which the sample was collected if known. If blank, not known. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    ValueDefinition
    Kuskokwim(?) 
    Gemuk(?) 
    blank 

    Rock Mineralization (Rock samples only)
    Metallic mineralization if observed by the sample collector at the time collection. If blank, no mineralization was observed. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    ValueDefinition
    vein 
    disseminated 
    blank 

    Rock Alteration (Rock samples only)
    Any alteration noted at by the sample collector time of collection. If blank, alteration was not observed or not noted. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    ValueDefinition
    siliceoous 
    sericitic 
    blank 

    Geologic Age (Rock samples only)
    Geologic age if known at time of collection. If blank, the geologic age is not known. (Source: U.S. Geological Survey)

    ValueDefinition
    Cretaceous 
    blank 

    Au_FA/ICPMS ppb
    Concentration of gold in stream-sediment samples; determined by fire assay with inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry finish (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m20>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:485
    Units:ppb (parts per billion)

    Pd_FA/ICPMS ppb
    Concentration of palladium in stream-sediment samples; determined by fire assay with inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry finish (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m20>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:7
    Units:ppb (parts per billion)

    Pt_FA/ICPMS ppb
    Concentration of platinum in stream-sediment samples; determined by fire assay with inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry finish (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m20>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.5
    Maximum:2.0
    Units:ppb (parts per billion)

    As_HGAAS ppm
    Concentration of arsenic in stream-sediment samples; determined by hydride generation atomic absorption spectrometry (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David L. Fey, Denver, CO and <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/ofr-02-0223/L06AS24Se_M.pdf>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:1.1
    Maximum:20,000
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Hg_CVAAS ppm
    Mercury (Hg) concentration determined by cold vapor-atomic absorption spectrometry. Reported in ppm (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David L. Fey, Denver, CO and <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/ofr-02-0223/M12HgCV_M.pdf>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.01
    Maximum:0.19
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ag_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of silver in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.08
    Maximum:111
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    As_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of arsenic in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:4
    Maximum:18,600
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Au_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of gold in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.1
    Maximum:0.4
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Bi_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of bismuth in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:120
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Cd_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of cadmium in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.05
    Maximum:0.61
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Cu_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of copper in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:2.9
    Maximum:99.4
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Mo_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of molybdenum in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.2
    Maximum:2.2
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Pb_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of lead in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:1
    Maximum:2,120
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Sb_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of antimony in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:144
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Zn_ICP10_P ppm
    Concentration of zinc in stream-sediment samples; determined by a partial extraction technique (Aliquat/MIBK) modified and adapted for use with inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry for the analysis of geologic materials. It is important to note that this procedure is a partial digestion and depending on an element availability, results may be biased low when compared to other methods of analyses. Reported in ppm (parts per million). (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#M2>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:9.1
    Maximum:291
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Al_ICP55 %
    Concentration of calcium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.16
    Maximum:12.8
    Units:% (percent)

    Ca_ICP55 %
    Concentration of calcium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.01
    Maximum:2.90
    Units:% (percent)

    Fe_ICP55 %
    Concentration of iron in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.45
    Maximum:7.78
    Units:% (percent)

    K_ICP55 %
    Concentration of potassium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.05
    Maximum:3.88
    Units:% (percent)

    Mg_ICP55 %
    Concentration of magnesium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.02
    Maximum:2.96
    Units:% (percent)

    Mn_ICP55 %
    Concentration of manganese in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.008
    Maximum:0.160
    Units:% (percent)

    P_ICP55 %
    Concentration of phosphorus in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.01
    Maximum:0.28
    Units:% (percent)

    Ti_ICP55 %
    Concentration of titanium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.01
    Maximum:0.87
    Units:% (percent)

    Ag_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of silver in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:118
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    As_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of arsenic in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<30
    Maximum:16,454
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ba_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of barium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:20.3
    Maximum:1,780
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Be_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of beryllium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<5
    Maximum:125
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Bi_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of bismuth in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.1
    Maximum:112
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Cd_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of cadmium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.2
    Maximum:1.2
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ce_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of cerium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.2
    Maximum:91.1
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Co_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of cobalt in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.5
    Maximum:32.9
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Cr_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of chromium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<10
    Maximum:320
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Cs_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of cesium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.3
    Maximum:110
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Cu_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of copper in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:8
    Maximum:96
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Dy_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of dysprosium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.15
    Maximum:7.88
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Er_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of erbium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.10
    Maximum:4.41
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Eu_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of europium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.05
    Maximum:1.83
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ga_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of gallium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:31
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Gd_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of gadollinium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.12
    Maximum:7.43
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ge_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of germanium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:4
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Hf_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of hafnium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:13
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ho_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of holmium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.05
    Maximum:1.49
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    In_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of indium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.2
    Maximum:6.1

    La_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of lanthanum in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:1.4
    Maximum:49.3
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Li_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of lithium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<10
    Maximum:940
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Lu_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of lutetium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.05
    Maximum:0.57
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Mo_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of molybdenum in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<2
    Maximum:<2
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Nb_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of niobium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:23
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Nd_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of neodeymium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.3
    Maximum:42.6
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ni_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of nickel in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:7
    Maximum:148
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Pb_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of lead in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<5
    Maximum:2,030
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Pr_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of praeseodymium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.08
    Maximum:11.00
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Rb_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of rubidium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:1.0
    Maximum:329
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Sb_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of anitmony in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.2
    Maximum:150
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Sc_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of scandium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<5
    Maximum:23
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Sm_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of samarium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.1
    Maximum:7.9
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Sn_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of tin in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:659
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Sr_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of strontium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:2.7
    Maximum:309
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Ta_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of tantalum in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.5
    Maximum:2.8
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Tb_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of terbium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.05
    Maximum:1.31
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Th_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of thorium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.4
    Maximum:14.6
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Tl_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of thallium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<0.5
    Maximum:5.5
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Tm_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of thulium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.10
    Maximum:0.59
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    U_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of uranium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.12
    Maximum:18.50
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    V_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of vanadium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<5
    Maximum:344
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    W_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of tungsten in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:<1
    Maximum:929
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Y_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of yttrium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.9
    Maximum:40.2
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Yb_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of ytterbium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:0.1
    Maximum:3.6
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Zn_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of zinc in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:9
    Maximum:307
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Zr_ICP55 ppm
    Concentration of zirconium in stream-sediment samples; determined by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry or mass spectrometry following sodium peroxide sinter at 450 degrees Celsius (Source: U.S. Geological Survey, David E. Detra, Denver, CO and <http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html#m22>)

    Range of values
    Minimum:1.6
    Maximum:489
    Units:ppm (parts per million)

    Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
    These tables contain data for 848 stream-sediment samples and 59 rock samples collected in the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle. The fields (columns) consist of sample identification, location, descriptive, and analytical information about each sample.


Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)

  2. Who also contributed to the data set?

    David E. Detra: USGS Denver, CO, Analytical chemistry methods information, analytical data quality assurance and control, contract chemistry manager
    David L. Fey: USGS Denver, CO, Analytical chemistry methods information
    Keith A. Labay: USGS Anchorage, AK, metadata reviewer
    Ed Kimasauskas: USGS Anchorage, AK, technical reviewer
    Ted Moran: USGS Anchorage, AK, technical reviewer
    Mike Diggles: USGS Publications Team, web page

  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?

    Bailey, Elizabeth A.
    U.S. Geological Survey
    Research Chemist
    4210 University Drive
    Anchorage, Alaska 99508-4626
    United States of America

    1-907-786-7442 (voice)
    1-907-786-7401 (FAX)
    <eabailey@usgs.gov>


Why was the data set created?

These data may be useful to locate areas of potential interest for ore minerals, to provide data that may be used to determine regional-scale element baselines, and to provide data that may be helpful for mineral resource assessment studies.


How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?

  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?

    Date: 2007 (process 1 of 2)
    Version 1.0
    Location, descriptive, and analytical data were compiled in spreadsheet form (Excel, *.xls). Columns (fields) containing numeric data such as latitude, longitude, and analytical data were formatted as numeric fields and then the *.xls files were saved as *.dbf and *.csv formats for use in GIS and other applications.

    Date: 19-Apr-2010 (process 2 of 2)
    Version 1.1
    1) Data for 96 stream-sediment samples collected in 2008 were added to data table 1.
    2) Data for 24 rock samples collected in 2008 were added to data table 3.
    3) The image file (OFR2007-1196_v1.1_fig.2.pdf) showing locations of sample collected was updated to include the locations for all samples collected in 2008.
    4) Gold values determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry after collection by fire assay (Au_FA/AA in table 1) in the stream-sediment samples collected by the USGS in 2004 were converted TO ppb (parts per billion) FROM ppm (parts per million).
    5) The lower reporting limit for Cs (cesium) measured by the 42-element multi-acid digestion inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry or inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry method (Cs_ICP42 ppm in table 1) was changed by the USGS contract laboratory in 2006 TO 5 ppm FROM 0.05 ppm. All results for Cs determined by this method in stream-sediment samples collected in 2004 and in 2005 were changed to reflect the revised lower reporting limit of 5 ppm. Values previously reported in data table 1 in version 1.0 of this report that were less than 5 ppm have been changed to <5 in data table 1 in version 1.1.
    6) Web-only references for the analytical methods used by the USGS contract laboratory were added to the downloadable report and the metadata.
    7) OpenDocument Spreadsheet (ODS) and MS Excel 2007 (XLSX) versions of the data tables were added.
    8) An XML version of the metadata was added.

  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?

    , 1) Klimasauskas, E.P., Miller, M.L., Bradley, D.C., Karl, S.M., Baichtal, J.F., and Blodgett, R.B., 2006, Major- and trace-element concentrations in rock samples collected in 2004 from the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2006-1070, 8 p., <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1070/>. 2) Klimasauskas, E.P., Miller, M.L., Bradley, D.C., Bundtzen, T.K., and Hudson, T.L., 2006, Major- and trace-element concentrations in rock samples collected in 2005 from the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2006-1306, 8 p., <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1306/>. 3) Klimasauskas, E.P., Miller, M.L., and Bradley, D.C., 2007, Major- and trace-element concentrations in rock samples collected in 2006 from the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2007-1386, 6 p., <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2007/1386/>. 4) Wang, B., Mueller, S., Bailey, E., and Lee, G., 2006, Aqueous geochemical data from the analysis of stream water samples collected in August 2004 - Taylor Mountains 1:250,000 scale quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2006-1175, 11 p., <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1175/>. 5) Wang, B., Mueller, S., Stetson, S., Bailey, E., and Lee, G., 2006, Aqueous geochemical data from the analysis of stream-water samples collected in June and July 2005 - Taylor Mountains 1:250,000 scale quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2006-1361, 7 p., <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1361/>..


How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?

    The analytical methods used to generate the data in this report were selected by the authors. The accuracy of the data varies with the analytical methodology and with the concentration of the element being analyzed. Please see USGS Open-File Report 02-0223 (<https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2002/ofr-02-0223/>) and the USGS Mineral Resources Program Contract Laboratory Method Summaries web site (<http://minerals.cr.usgs.gov/projects/analytical_chem/references.html>) for specific details on the sample preparation and analytical methods used for this report.

  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?

    All coordinates were determined by handheld global positioning systems (GPS) in decimal degrees and are accurate to about 0.0001 degrees or about 20 feet. The 1927 North American Datum (NAD27) based on the Clarke 1866 ellipsoid is used.

  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?

    Not determined

  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?

    This report consists of several files. The Report file in PDF format contains introductory and explanatory text and tables with the upper and lower reporting limits for each element analyzed for by the various analytical methods used for this data set. The Figure 2 file is a PDF image showing the locations of all the samples collected in the Taylor Mountains 1:250,000-scale quadrangle, Alaska, for this data set. The Tables folder contains data tables in spreadsheet format (*.xls) with location, descriptive, and analytical data for each sample reported. The *.xls tables have also been saved as *.dbf, *.csv, *.ods, and *.xlsx formats for use in GIS or other applications. The Metadata folder contains the metadata for this report in FAQ.htm, HTML, XML, and TXT formats.

    Abbreviations used in the data tables:
    D: field numbers followed by a D are site duplicate samples
    B: field numbers preceded by a B indicate samples collected in 2004 by Bristol Bay Native Corporation personnel
    TA: Taylor Mountains
    DI: Dillingham
    LC: Lake Clark
    Au_FA/AA: gold determined by fire assay/atomic absorption spectrophotometry
    FA/ICPMS: gold, palladium, platinum determined by fire assay/ICP-MS
    As_HGAAS: arsenic determined by hydride generation-atomic absorption spectrometry
    Hg_CVAAS: mercury determined by cold vapor-atomic absorption spectrometry
    ICP10_P: 10 elements determined by ICP-AES after partial digestion/extraction
    ICP42: 42 elements determined by ICP-AES and ICP-MS after four-acid dissolution
    INS: insufficient sample for analysis
    <: less than the lower reporting limit
    ppb: parts per billion
    ppm: parts per million
    %: percent



  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?

    All of the location coordinate and analytical data fields have been formatted as numeric fields. Maximum and minimum values were calculated to insure that valid results were reported for each analytical value; that is all values are greater than zero (0) and not less than the element lower reporting limit for each analytical method.


How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?

Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints: None

  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)

    USGS Information Services
    Box 25286, Denver Federal Center
    Denver, Colorado 80225-0046
    United States

    1-888-ASK-USGS (1-888-275-8747) (voice)
    1-303-202-4695 (FAX)
    infoservices@usgs.gov

  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set?

    USGS Open-File Report 2007-1196

  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?

    The USGS makes no guarantee or warranty concerning the accuracy of information contained in the geographic data. The USGS further makes no warranties, either expressed or implied as to any other matter whatsoever, including, without limitation, the condition of the product, or its fitness for any particular purpose. The burden for determining fitness for use lies entirely with the user. Although this data has been processed successfully on computers at the USGS, no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by the USGS regarding the use of this data on any other system, nor does the fact of distribution constitute or imply any such warranty. In no event shall the USGS have any liability whatsoever for payment of any consequential, incidental, indirect, special, or tort damages of any kind, including, but not limited to, any loss of profits arising out of use of or reliance on the geographic data or arising out of the delivery, installation, operation, or support by the USGS.

  4. How can I download or order the data?


Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 21-May-2010
Metadata author:
Elizabeth A. Bailey
U.S. Geological Survey
Research Chemist
4210 University Drive
Anchorage, Alaska 99508-4626
United States

1-907-786-7442 (voice)
1-907-786-7401 (FAX)
eabailey@usgs.gov

Metadata standard:
Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)


Generated by mp version 2.9.8 on Fri May 21 12:42:48 2010