Digital data for the Preliminary Bedrock Geologic Map of the Seward Peninsula, Alaska, and Accompanying Conodont Data

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Frequently-anticipated questions:


What does this data set describe?

Title:
Digital data for the Preliminary Bedrock Geologic Map of the Seward Peninsula, Alaska, and Accompanying Conodont Data
Abstract:
Most of Seward Peninsula is underlain by rocks that were part of a Late Proterozoic to early Paleozoic continental margin; remnants of that margin are also present in the Brooks Range. The extensive high-pressure metamorphic rocks exposed in central Seward Peninsula (Nome Complex), the southern Brooks Range, and the Ruby geanticline are thought to record subduction of that continental margin during the Jurassic. Rolling, tundra-covered hills cover most of the Seward Peninsula; trees and shrubs are present only in limited areas in the southern and eastern parts of the Peninsula. An extensive, unvegetated lava field occupies a central area and large areas in northernmost and easternmost Seward Peninsula. The York Mountains of western Seward Peninsula and hills adjacent to them on the east are underlain by bare, unvegetated carbonate rocks. Four glacially carved mountain ranges, the York, Kigluaik, Bendeleben, and Darby Mountains, reach heights of 1,000-1,300 m. Broad lowlands underlie large areas in central and northern Seward Peninsula.

This geologic map is a compilation of published and unpublished geologic mapping and information derived from other published and unpublished sources. Published geologic maps at scales of 1:250,000, 1:63,360, and 1:50,000 were major sources and range in publication date from 1972 to 2005. More detailed studies, including theses, papers, and unpublished mapping, represent work done between 1980 and 2008.

This data set is a portion of a statewide geology database, which is being compiled by the U.S. Geological Survey's National Surveys and Analysis (NSA) project, whose goal is to compile geologic, geochemical, geophysical, and other data.

  1. How should this data set be cited?

    Labay, Keith A., Bleick, Heather A., Wilson, Frederic H., and Shew, Nora, 2010, Digital data for the Preliminary Bedrock Geologic Map of the Seward Peninsula, Alaska, and Accompanying Conodont Data: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report OFR 2009-1254.

    Online Links:

    This is part of the following larger work.

    Till, Alison B., Dumoulin, Julie A., Werdon, Melanie B., and Bleick, Heather A., 2010, Preliminary bedrock geologic map of the Seward Peninsula, Alaska, and accompanying conodont data: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report OFR 2009-1254.

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?

    West_Bounding_Coordinate: -169.0
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: -161.0
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 66.75
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 64.25

  3. What does it look like?

  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?

    Calendar_Date: 2009
    Currentness_Reference: publication date

  5. What is the general form of this data set?

    Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data

  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?

    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?

      This is a Vector data set.

    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?

      Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
      Universal_Transverse_Mercator:
      UTM_Zone_Number: 3
      Transverse_Mercator:
      Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.9996
      Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -165.0
      Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.0
      False_Easting: 500000
      False_Northing: 0

      Planar coordinates are encoded using coordinate pair
      Abscissae (x-coordinates) are specified to the nearest 0.000256
      Ordinates (y-coordinates) are specified to the nearest 0.000256
      Planar coordinates are specified in meters

      The horizontal datum used is North American Datum of 1927.
      The ellipsoid used is Clarke 1866.
      The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378206.4.
      The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/294.9787.

  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?

    polygons
    Characteristics of the polygon features in the geology coverages are coded in the polygon attribute table. The table <cov>.pat includes the following items: CLASS, QCLASS, LITH2, SOURCE, NSACLASS, NSAMOD, LABEL, MIN_AGE, and MAX_AGE. LITH2 is used to identify and label units for the Seward Peninsula geologic map. NSACLASS is used for creating the generalized geologic map of Alaska. (Source: this data set)

    LABEL
    LABEL is a character field (6 8 C) which holds the label of the geologic unit.

    NOTE: Because of the limitations of common GIS fonts, the letters "Mz", "Pz", "C", and "Z" are substituted for the standard symbols for "Mesozoic", "Paleozoic", "Cambrian", and "Proterozic". (Source: this data set)

    ValueDefinition
    CdDolostone (Cambrian)
    DCbmBlack marble (Devonian to Cambrian)
    DCksCalcareous schist of Kwiniuk Mountain (Devonian to Cambrian)
    DObmBlack metalimestone and marble (Devonian to Ordovician)
    DOxMixed marble, graphitic metasiliceous rock, and schist (Devonian to Ordovician)
    DSlLimestone (Devonian and (or) Silurian)
    DcsPelitic, calcareous, and graphitic schist (Devonian)
    DdmDolostone, metalimestone, and marble (Devonian)
    DfFelsic schist (Devonian)
    DgGranitic orthogneiss (Devonian)
    DsPelitic schist (Devonian?)
    JtSpruce Creek tonalite (Jurassic)
    KbkBendeleben and Kuzitrin plutons (Cretaceous)
    KkdDiorite (Cretaceous)
    KdDarby pluton (Cretaceous)
    KdcDry Canyon stock (Early Cretaceous)
    KdiKigluaik diorite (Cretaceous)
    KgKigluaik granite (Cretaceous)
    KgrGranite and granodiorite (Early Cretaceous)
    KguGranitic rocks, undifferentiated (Cretaceous)
    KkgGranodiorite (Cretaceous)
    KkgmGneissic monzonite (Cretaceous)
    KkmsMonzonite-syenite (Cretaceous)
    KkuKugruk pluton (Cretaceous)
    KpPargon pluton (Cretaceous)
    KsStocks, undifferentiated (Cretaceous)
    KsySyenite, monzonite, and nepheline syenite (Early Cretaceous)
    KtgTin-bearing granitic stocks (Late Cretaceous)
    KvAndesite and basalt flows and volcaniclastic rocks (Early Cretaceous)
    KwcWindy Creek pluton (Cretaceous)
    MlLimestone, dolomitic limestone, and marble (Mississippian)
    MzPzmMetamorphosed mafic rocks and serpentinite (Mesozoic and Paleozoic?)
    OZlLimestone and dolomitic limestone (Ordovician to Proterozoic)
    OZpPhyllite (Ordovician to Proterozoic)
    OZtSandstone, siltstone, and limestone (Ordovician to Proterozoic)
    OalArgillaceous limestone and limestone (Ordovician)
    OcsCasadepaga Schist (Ordovician)
    OdDolostone (Ordovician)
    OimImpure chlorite marble (Ordovician)
    OlLimestone (Ordovician)
    OlsLimestone and shale (Ordovician)
    PzZgGneiss and orthogneiss (Paleozoic? and Proterozoic?)
    PzZhHigh-grade metasedimentary and metaigneous rocks (Paleozoic and Proterozoic)
    PzZlMetalimestone (Paleozoic and Proterozoic?)
    PzZmMarble (Paleozoic to Proterozoic?)
    PzZtMetasiltstone and phyllite (Paleozoic and Proterozoic?)
    PzdDolostone, undivided (Paleozoic)
    PzgbMetagabbro (Paleozoic)
    PzlLimestone (Paleozoic)
    PzmMarble, undivided (Paleozoic)
    PzmmMarble of the Moon Mountains (Paleozoic)
    PznpMetagabbro and metasediments (Paleozoic?)
    PzpPhyllite and argillite (Paleozoic)
    QTvWeathered volcanic rocks, undivided (Quaternary and Tertiary)
    QljLost Jim Basalt (Holocene)
    QsSurficial deposits, undivided (Quaternary)
    SOdlDark limestone (Silurian and Upper Ordovician)
    SOulLimestone and dolostone, undifferentiated (Silurian and Ordovician)
    SdDolostone (Silurian)
    TKsCarbonate-rich conglomerate and sandstone; mudstone, siltstone and coal (Tertiary and Cretaceous)
    TKvFelsic volcanic rocks (Tertiary and Cretaceous)
    ZnMetagranitic rocks (Late Proterozoic)
    ZoOrthogneiss (Proterozoic)
    ZvMetavolcanic rocks (Proterozoic)

    LITH2
    LITH2 is a positive integer value (4 5 B) item in the polygon attribute table. Values range discontinuously from 102 to 50074. LITH2 is a numeric code for the geologic unit. Each LITH2 matches with geologic unit labels in LABEL and has a minimum (MIN_AGE) and maximum (MAX_AGE) range, given in million of years (my). LITH2 to LABEL is a one-to-one relationship.

    Supplemental attribute tables included with this data set contain additional descriptive information of each geologic unit. A user may use items SOURCE and CLASS to retrieve information about the original units from which these generalized units were formed.

    NOTE: Because of the limitations of common GIS fonts, the letters "Mz", "Pz", "C", and "Z" are substituted for the standard symbols for "Mesozoic", "Paleozoic", "Cambrian", and "Proterozic". (Source: this data set)

    ValueDefinition
    102water
    50000Cd - Dolostone (Cambrian)
    50001Qs - Surficial deposits, undivided (Quaternary)
    50002DCbm - Black marble (Devonian to Cambrian)
    50003Qlj - Lost Jim Basalt (Holocene)
    50004Ddm - Dolostone, metalimestone, and marble (Devonian)
    50005DSl - Limestone (Devonian and (or) Silurian)
    50006DOx - Mixed marble, graphitic metasiliceous rock, and schist (Devonian to Ordovician)
    50007DOx (overlay) - Mixed marble, graphitic metasiliceous rock, and schist (Devonian to Ordovician)
    50008Ds - Pelitic schist (Devonian?)
    50009Dcs - Pelitic, calcareous, and graphitic schist (Devonian)
    50010Pzgb - Metagabbro (Paleozoic)
    50011Kbk - Bendeleben and Kuzitrin plutons (Cretaceous)
    50012QTv - Weathered volcanic rocks, undivided (Quaternary and Tertiary)
    50013TKs - Carbonate-rich conglomerate and sandstone; mudstone, siltstone and coal (Tertiary and Cretaceous)
    50014TKv - Felsic volcanic rocks (Tertiary and Cretaceous)
    50015Kg - Kigluaik granite (Cretaceous)
    50016Kv - Andesite and basalt flows and volcaniclastic rocks (Early Cretaceous)
    50017Kgu - Granitic rocks, undifferentiated (Cretaceous)
    50018Kgr - Granite and granodiorite (Early Cretaceous)
    50019Kd - Darby pluton (Cretaceous)
    50020Kkg - Granodiorite (Cretaceous)
    50021Kkd - Diorite (Cretaceous)
    50022Ks - Stocks, undifferentiated (Cretaceous)
    50024Ktg - Tin-bearing granitic stocks (Late Cretaceous)
    50025Kwc - Windy Creek pluton (Cretaceous)
    50026Ml - Limestone, dolomitic limestone, and marble (Mississippian)
    50027MzPzm - Metamorphosed mafic rocks and serpentinite (Mesozoic and Paleozoic?)
    50028Kkgm - Gneissic monzonite (Cretaceous)
    50029Jt - Spruce Creek tonalite (Jurassic)
    50030Oal - Argillaceous limestone and limestone (Ordovician)
    50032Pzl - Limestone (Paleozoic)
    50034DCks - Calcareous schist of Kwiniuk Mountain (Devonian to Cambrian)
    50035Ol - Limestone (Ordovician)
    50036Ols - Limestone and shale (Ordovician)
    50037OZl - Limestone and dolomitic limestone (Ordovician to Proterozoic)
    50038OZp - Phyllite (Ordovician to Proterozoic)
    50039OZt - Sandstone, siltstone, and limestone (Ordovician to Proterozoic)
    50040SOul - Limestone and dolostone, undifferentiated (Silurian and Ordovician)
    50041Pzd - Dolostone, undivided (Paleozoic)
    50042Od - Dolostone (Ordovician)
    50043Oim - Impure chlorite marble (Ordovician)
    50044PzZl - Metalimestone (Paleozoic and Proterozoic?)
    50045Pzm - Marble, undivided (Paleozoic)
    50046Pzmm - Marble of the Moon Mountains (Paleozoic)
    50047Pzp - Phyllite and argillite (Paleozoic)
    50048Pznp - Metagabbro and metasediments (Paleozoic?)
    50049Df - Felsic schist (Devonian)
    50050PzZh - High-grade metasedimentary and metaigneous rocks (Paleozoic and Proterozoic)
    50051PzZm - Marble (Paleozoic to Proterozoic?)
    50052PzZt - Metasiltstone and phyllite (Paleozoic and Proterozoic?)
    50053Ocs - Casadepaga Schist (Ordovician)
    50054Ksy - Syenite, monzonite, and nepheline syenite (Early Cretaceous)
    50058Sd - Dolostone (Silurian)
    50059SOdl - Dark limestone (Silurian and Upper Ordovician)
    50064Zn - Metagranitic rocks (Late Proterozoic)
    50065Zo - Orthogneiss (Proterozoic)
    50066Kdi - Kigluaik diorite (Cretaceous)
    50067Zv - Metavolcanic rocks (Proterozoic)
    50068PzZg - Gneiss and orthogneiss (Paleozoic? and Proterozoic?)
    50069Dg - Granitic orthogneiss (Devonian)
    50070DObm - Black metalimestone and marble (Devonian to Ordovician)
    50071Kkms - Monzonite-syenite (Cretaceous)
    50072Kdc - Dry Canyon stock (Early Cretaceous)
    50073Kku - Kugruk pluton (Cretaceous)
    50074Kp - Pargon pluton (Cretaceous)

    NSACLASS
    NSACLASS is a positive integer value (4 5 B) item in the polygon attribute table. Values range discontinuously from 100 to 9470. NSACLASS is a numeric code for the geologic unit for the statewide database. These labels are not used on the Seward Peninsula geologic map. Each NSACLASS has a minimum (MIN_AGE) and maximum (MAX_AGE) range, given in million of years (my).

    NOTE: Because of the limitations of common GIS fonts, the letters "Mz", "Pz", "C", and "Z" are substituted for the standard symbols for "Mesozoic", "Paleozoic", "Cambrian", and "Proterozic". (Source: this data set)

    ValueDefinition
    100Qs - Surficial deposits, undifferentiated
    102water - Water (streams, lakes, ocean)
    305Qhv - Holocene volcanic rocks
    350QTb - Basalt
    450QTv - Quaternary and/or Tertiary volcanic rocks, undifferentiated
    1520TKcs - Conglomerate and sandstone
    1625TKvr - Felsic volcanic rocks
    1822Kcc - Nonmarine and marine carbonate-rich conglomerate and sandstone deltaic deposits
    2330Kva - Andesitic volcanic rocks (earliest Cretaceous, Neocomian, but may include Albian)
    2410Kgu - Granitic Rocks
    2460Kgl - Granite [< 85 Ma]
    2470Kgk - Quartz monzonite, monzonite, and syenite [< 85 Ma]
    2491Kmqm - Quartz monzonite, monzonite, and syenite 85-110 Ma
    2492Kmgd - Intermediate granitic rocks, mostly granodiorite
    2496Kmd - Diorite
    2530Keg - Quartz monzonite [>110 Ma]
    2535Kns - Nephelene syenite
    2545Ksy - Syenite
    2610Kmn - Migmatite associated with Cretaceous plutons of southern Brooks Range
    3470Jsct - Spruce Creek tonalite, Kugruk Fault Zone
    4990MzPzmk - Metamorphosed mafic rocks, metatonalite and serpentinite, Kugruk Fault Zone
    5190MzZum - Undivided dunite and serpentinite, Mesozoic or Paleozoic
    5321Pzls - Undivided limestone and schist, Paleozoic
    5575Pzpa - Phyllite and argillite, Grantley Harbor Fault Zone
    5650Pzng - Nome Complex metagabbro and metasedimentary rocks
    5651Pznm - Nome Complex marble
    5652Pznd - Nome Complex dolostone, undivided
    6325PaMl - Lisburne Group, undivided
    6670Snd - Nome Complex, dolostone
    6930DSl - Limestone, Late Devonian
    7250MDyao - Medium-grained granitic gneiss, Devonian intrusion age
    7251Dgn - Orthogneiss within Nome Complex
    7261Davf - Very light gray to brownish red weathering resistant schistose felsic volcanic rocks
    7461Dnd - Nome Complex dolostone, metalimestone, and marble
    7462DSns - Nome Complex, pelitic, calcareous, and graphitic schist
    7463Dnps - Nome Complex, pelitic schist
    7464DOnb - Nome Complex, black metalimestone and marble
    7465DCbm - Black marble, Nome Complex
    7466DCnk - Nome Complex, Calcareous schist of Kwinnik Mountain
    7467DOnx - Nome Complex, mixed marble, graphitic metaquartzite, and schist
    7468DOnx1 - Nome Complex, mixed marble, graphitic metaquartzite, and schist
    7520Ont - Novi Mountain and Telsitna Formations, and unnamed correlative units, massive dolomite and limestone, Late to Middle Ordovician
    7535SOdl - Limestone and dolomitic limestone
    7540Od - Nome Complex, pink to light gray weathering, gray to tan fine-grained dolostone with distinct color mottling
    7541Oshd - Limestone and shale
    7555Oal - Argillaceous limestone and limestone
    7565OZl - Limestone and dolomitic limestone
    7575OZp - Sandstone, siltstone, and limestone, York terrane
    7576OZt - Slate of the York region, slightly to moderately metamorphosed graphitic siltite, slate, graywacke, and calcareous siltite
    7720Ocs - Casadepaga schist
    7750Oim - Nome Complex, impure marble
    8360Cnd - Nome Complex, old dolostone
    8670PzZt - Metasiltstone and phyllite, Grantley Harbor Fault Zone
    8671PzZl - Metalimestone, Grantley Harbor Fault Zone
    8860PzZh - Nome Complex high-grade schist
    8861PzZm - Nome Complex high-grade marble
    9410pCg - Includes coarse-grained gabbro, diabase and altered equivalents which locally are garnet-glaucophane rocks
    9470pCgn - Orthogneiss
    9475Zv - Metavolcanic rocks

    NSAMOD
    NSAMOD is a character (8 10 C) item in the polygon attribute table. (Source: this data set)

    ALT-SER - altered, sericitized Q - queried unit

    SOURCE
    SOURCE is a character (6 8 C) item found in both the polygon and arc attribute tables. The values are abbreviated codes representing the original source reference for the polygon or arc feature. The format for SOURCE is XX###, where XX is a two letter code for the 1:250,000 scale quadrangle and ### is a three digit number (with leading zeros). All source codes with '001' are unspecified sources for water and ice features, often paper topographic maps, and DRG or DLG files. (Source: this data set)

    ValueDefinition
    BN002Till, A.B., Dumoulin, J.A., Gamble, B.M., Kaufman, D.S., and Carroll, P.I., 1986, Preliminary geologic map and fossil data, Solomon, Bendeleben, and southern Kotzebue quadrangles, Seward Peninsula, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-276, scale 1:250,000
    BN004Till, A.B., Dumoulin, J.A., Gamble, B.M., Kaufman, D.S., and Carroll, P.I., 19??, Preliminary geologic map and fossil data, Solomon, Bendeleben, and southern Kotzebue quadrangles, Seward Peninsula, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-276, scale 1:250,000, unpublished generalized version
    BN005Till, A.B., Dumoulin, J.A., Werdon, M.B., and Bleick, H.A., in press, Preliminary bedrock geologic map of the Seward Peninsula, Alaska, and accompanying conodont data: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2009-1254, 82 p., 2 plates, scale 1:500,000.
    CA002Patton, W.W., Jr., 1967, Regional geologic map of the Candle quadrangle, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Geologic Investigations Map I-492, scale 1:250,000.
    CA003Patton, W.W., Jr., Wilson, F.H., Labay, K.A., and Shew, Nora, 2009, Geologic Map of the Yukon-Koyukuk Basin, Alaska U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Series Map SIM-2909, scale 1:500,000, 2 sheets and pamphlet [<https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/2909/]>.
    CA004Till, A.B., Dumoulin, J.A., Werdon, M.B., and Bleick, H.A., in press, Preliminary bedrock geologic map of the Seward Peninsula, Alaska, and accompanying conodont data: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2009-1254, 82 p., 2 plates, scale 1:500,000.
    KZ002Till, A.B., Dumoulin, J.A., Gamble, B.M., Kaufman, D.S., and Carroll, P.I., 1986, Preliminary geologic map and fossil data, Solomon, Bendeleben, and southern Kotzebue quadrangles, Seward Peninsula, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-276, scale 1:250,000
    KZ003Till, A.B., Dumoulin, J.A., Gamble, B.M., Kaufman, D.S., and Carroll, P.I., 19??, Preliminary geologic map and fossil data, Solomon, Bendeleben, and southern Kotzebue quadrangles, Seward Peninsula, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-276, scale 1:250,000, unpublished generalized version
    KZ004Beget, J.E., Hopkins, D.M., and Charron, S.D., 1996, The largest known maars on earth, Seward Peninsula, northwest Alaska: Arctic, v. 49, no. 1, p. 62-69.
    KZ005Till, A.B., Dumoulin, J.A., Werdon, M.B., and Bleick, H.A., in press, Preliminary bedrock geologic map of the Seward Peninsula, Alaska, and accompanying conodont data: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2009-1254, 82 p., 2 plates, scale 1:500,000.
    NM005Till, A.B., Dumoulin, J.A., Werdon, M.B., and Bleick, H.A., in press, Preliminary bedrock geologic map of the Seward Peninsula, Alaska, and accompanying conodont data: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2009-1254, 82 p., 2 plates, scale 1:500,000.
    NM006Amato, J.M., Miller, E.L., Wright, J.E., and McIntosh, W.C., 2003, Dike swarms on Seward Peninsula, Alaska and their implications for the kinematics of Cretaceous extension in the Bering Strait region: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 40, no. 6, p. 865-886.
    NR003Patton, W.W., Jr., Wilson, F.H., Labay, K.A., and Shew, Nora, 2009, Geologic Map of the Yukon-Koyukuk Basin, Alaska U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Series Map SIM-2909, scale 1:500,000, 2 sheets and pamphlet [<https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/2909/]>.
    NR004Till, A.B., Dumoulin, J.A., Werdon, M.B., and Bleick, H.A., in press, Preliminary bedrock geologic map of the Seward Peninsula, Alaska, and accompanying conodont data: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2009-1254, 82 p., 2 plates, scale 1:500,000.
    SE002Patton, W.W., Jr., and Miller, T.P., 1968, Regional geologic map of the Selawik and southeastern Baird Mountains quadrangles, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Geologic Investigations Map I-530, scale 1:250,000.
    SE004Patton, W.W., Jr., Wilson, F.H., Labay, K.A., and Shew, Nora, 2009, Geologic Map of the Yukon-Koyukuk Basin, Alaska U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Series Map SIM-2909, scale 1:500,000, 2 sheets and pamphlet [<https://pubs.usgs.gov/sim/2909/]>.
    SE006Till, A.B., Dumoulin, J.A., Werdon, M.B., and Bleick, H.A., in press, Preliminary bedrock geologic map of the Seward Peninsula, Alaska, and accompanying conodont data: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2009-1254, 82 p., 2 plates, scale 1:500,000.
    SF003Till, A.B., Dumoulin, J.A., Werdon, M.B., and Bleick, H.A., in press, Preliminary bedrock geologic map of the Seward Peninsula, Alaska, and accompanying conodont data: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2009-1254, 82 p., 2 plates, scale 1:500,000.
    SO004Till, A.B., Dumoulin, J.A., Gamble, B.M., Kaufman, D.S., and Carroll, P.I., 19??, Preliminary geologic map and fossil data, Solomon, Bendeleben, and southern Kotzebue quadrangles, Seward Peninsula, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-276, scale 1:250,000, unpublished generalized version
    SO005Till, A.B., Dumoulin, J.A., Werdon, M.B., and Bleick, H.A., in press, Preliminary bedrock geologic map of the Seward Peninsula, Alaska, and accompanying conodont data: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2009-1254, 82 p., 2 plates, scale 1:500,000.
    TE002Sainsbury, C.L., 1972, Geologic map of the Teller quadrangle, western Seward Peninsula, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Investigations Map I-685, 4 p., 1 sheet, scale 1:250,000.
    TE004Till, A.B., Dumoulin, J.A., Werdon, M.B., and Bleick, H.A., in press, Preliminary bedrock geologic map of the Seward Peninsula, Alaska, and accompanying conodont data: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2009-1254, 82 p., 2 plates, scale 1:500,000.
    TE005Swanson, S.E., Turner, D.L., Forbes, R.B., and Hopkins, D.M., 1981, Petrology and geochronology of Tertiary and Quaternary basalts from the Seward Peninsula, western Alaska [abs.]: Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, v. 13, no. 7, p. 563.
    TE006Amato, J.M., Miller, E.L., Wright, J.E., and McIntosh, W.C., 2003, Dike swarms on Seward Peninsula, Alaska and their implications for the kinematics of Cretaceous extension in the Bering Strait region: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 40, no. 6, p. 865-886.

    arcs
    Characteristics of the arc features in the geology, and dike coverages are coded in the arc attribute table. Table <cov>.aat includes the following items: ARC-CODE, ARC-PARA1, ARC-PARA2 (not used), and SOURCE. For explanation of SOURCE, see attribute definitions for polygons. (Source: this data set)

    ARC-CODE
    ARC-CODE is a positive integer value (3 3 I) item in the arc attribute table. Values range discontinuously from 1 to 99. Values match one-for-one with geologic features (such as stratigraphic contact, fault, etc.) Some ARC-CODE values have additional modifiers in item ARC-PARA1. (Source: this data set)

    ValueDefinition
    1Stratigraphic or intrusive contact, location certain
    4Normal fault, location certain; if ARC-PARA1 = 1, then upthrown side is on right from origin
    7Shoreline or riverbank
    30Fault, sense of displacement uncertain; location certain
    50Dikes and sills
    60Concealed fault, sense of displacement uncertain
    99Bounding line of coverage


Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)

  2. Who also contributed to the data set?

    This data set was prepared by Keith Labay (USGS), Heather Bleick (USGS), Frederic Wilson (USGS), Kelly Brunt (Contractor) and Jim Hall (Contractor).

  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?

    U.S. Geological Survey
    c/o Alison B. Till
    Geologist
    4200 University Drive
    Anchorage, Alaska 99508-4667
    U.S.A.

    907-786-7444 (voice)
    atill@usgs.gov


Why was the data set created?

This data set represents part of a systematic effort to release geologic map data for the United States in a uniform manner. Geologic data in this series has been compiled from a wide variety of sources, published and unpublished, ranging from state and regional geologic maps to large- scale field mapping.


How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?

  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?

    Date: 2009 (process 1 of 1)
    Line work for the geology compilation was hand digitized
    from material of various media and scale. The arcs and
    polygons were attributed. The spatial databases are
    provided in UTM projection and geographic coordinates. The
    native ARC/INFO coverages have been exported to an
    interchange file format, and also converted to shape files.

    Person who carried out this activity:

    U.S. Geological Survey
    c/o Alison B. Till
    Geologist
    4200 University Drive
    Anchorage, Alaska 99508-4667
    U.S.A.

    907-786-7444 (voice)
    atill@usgs.gov

  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?


How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?

    There were many types of source materials, of varying scale, used to compile this data set. Sources include previously published maps, unpublished mapping, and air photo interpretation. The dates of the mapping range from the present to 1970's. Vector features were mostly heads up digitized from a scanned image. Vector and polygon attributes were assigned based on the original source. The digital data has been checked, and the geologic map has been technically reviewed and edited.

  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?

    This data is presented for use at a nominal scale of 1:500,000, although some sources were from 1:250,000, 1:63,360, or 1:50,000 scale mapping.

  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?

  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?

    The complete data set consists of 13 different GIS coverages, nine geology coverages and four dike coverages. There is also an associated relational database of geologic units. Each coverage has the extent of all or part of a 1:250,000 scale quadrangle. A graphic representation of the database and a report with complete geologic unit descriptions is provided in .pdf format.

  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?

    Each geology coverage is a network coverage containing attributed arcs and polygons. Each polygon has a coded attribute designating the mapped geologic unit. Faults, stratigraphic contacts, and other linear features are represented as arcs. When a fault is also a stratigraphic contact, only a single arc is present. Dangling arcs may be present (faults, dike, etc.)


How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?

Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:
None. Acknowledgment of the U.S. Geological Survey would be appreciated in products derived from these data.

  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)

    U.S. Geological Survey
    MS902 Box 25286 Denver Federal Center
    Lakewood, CO 80225
    U.S.A.

    1-888-ASK-USGS (voice)

  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set?

    Open-File Report 2009-1254

  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?

    This world-wide web publication was prepared by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, expressed or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, product, or process disclosed in this report, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference therein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof.

  4. How can I download or order the data?


Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 22-Apr-2010
Metadata author:
U.S. Geological Survey
c/o Keith Labay
4200 University Drive
Anchorage, AK 99508-4667
U.S.A.

907-786-7410 (voice)
klabay@usgs.gov

Metadata standard:
FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata (FGDC-STD-001-1998)


U.S. Geological Survey

Generated by mp version 2.8.11 on Fri Apr 23 16:33:10 2010