HYPACK NAVIGATION: Text Files of the DGPS Navigation Logged with
HYPACK Software on USGS Cruise 09059 from Nov. 9 to Nov. 11, 2009
Metadata also available as [Questions & Answers] - [Parseable text]
Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
-
- Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: VeeAnn A. Cross
- Publication_Date: 2010
- Title:
- HYPACK NAVIGATION: Text Files of the DGPS Navigation
Logged with HYPACK Software on USGS Cruise 09059 from Nov. 9 to Nov.
11, 2009
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: text file
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: Open-File Report
- Issue_Identification: 2010-1007
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Woods Hole Coastal
and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey,
Coastal and Marine Geology Program
- Online_Linkage: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1007/data/navigation/rafa09059_hypack.zip>
- Online_Linkage: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1007/html/catalog.html>
- Larger_Work_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: L.J. Poppe
- Originator: K.Y. McMullen
- Originator: S.D. Ackerman
- Originator: D.S. Blackwood
- Originator: B.J. Irwin
- Originator: J.D. Schaer
- Originator: P.G. Lewit
- Originator: E.F. Doran
- Publication_Date: 2010
- Title:
- Sea-floor geology and character offshore of
Rocky Point, New York
- Edition: 1.0
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: Open-File Report
- Issue_Identification: 2010-1007
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Woods Hole
Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological
Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
- Online_Linkage: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1007/>
- Description:
-
- Abstract:
- The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with
the Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection and National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), is producing detailed
geologic maps of the coastal sea floor. Imagery, originally collected
by NOAA for charting purposes, provides a fundamental framework for
research and management activities along this part of Long Island
Sound, shows the composition and terrain of the seabed, and provides
information on sediment transport and benthic habitat. Interpretive
data layers were derived from the multibeam echo-sounder data and
sidescan-sonar data collected north of Plum Island, New York and
offshore of Rocky Point, New York. During November 2009, bottom
photographs and surficial sediment data were acquired as part of a
ground-truth reconnaissance survey of these areas. For more information
on the ground-truth survey see <http://quashnet.er.usgs.gov/data/2009/09059/>.
- Purpose:
- The purpose of these data is to provide the navigation
for USGS cruise 09059 as recorded by CSI LGBX Pro Differential Global
Positioning System (DGPS) with HYPACK software. This provides an
archive of the original navigation as well as allowing others to
reprocess the navigation for their purposes.
- Time_Period_of_Content:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Range_of_Dates/Times:
-
- Beginning_Date: 20091109
- Ending_Date: 20091111
- Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Status:
-
- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
- Spatial_Domain:
-
- Bounding_Coordinates:
-
- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -72.402855
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -72.152318
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.287199
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.109415
- Keywords:
-
- Theme:
-
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
- Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey
- Theme_Keyword: USGS
- Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Geology
Program
- Theme_Keyword: CMGP
- Theme_Keyword: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine
Science Center
- Theme_Keyword: WHCMSC
- Theme_Keyword: Field Activity Serial Number
09059
- Theme_Keyword: Info Bank ID R-59-09-LI
- Theme_Keyword: navigation
- Theme_Keyword: point
- Theme_Keyword: R/V Rafael
- Theme_Keyword: CSI LGBX Pro Differential GPS
- Theme_Keyword: HYPACK
- Theme_Keyword: SEABOSS
- Theme_Keyword: bottom photographs
- Theme_Keyword: bottom video
- Theme_Keyword: Connecticut Department of
Environmental Protection
- Theme_Keyword: CT DEP
- Theme_Keyword: OFR 2010-1007
- Theme:
-
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic
Category
- Theme_Keyword: inlandWaters
- Theme_Keyword: location
- Theme_Keyword: oceans
- Theme_Keyword: oceans and estuaries
- Theme_Keyword: oceans and coastal
- Place:
-
- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
- Place_Keyword: North America
- Place_Keyword: North Atlantic
- Place_Keyword: United States
- Place_Keyword: Plum Island
- Place_Keyword: New York
- Place_Keyword: Long Island Sound
- Place_Keyword: Orient Point
- Place_Keyword: northeast United States
- Place_Keyword: Rocky Point
- Place_Keyword: Old Saybrook
- Access_Constraints: None.
- Use_Constraints:
- The public domain data from the U.S. Government are freely
redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please
recognize the U.S. Geological Survey as the originator of the dataset.
- Point_of_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Larry Poppe
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological
Survey
- Contact_Position: Geologist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical
address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2314
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 5084572310
- Native_Data_Set_Environment:
- Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 3;
ESRI ArcCatalog 9.2.6.1500
- Data_Quality_Information:
-
- Logical_Consistency_Report:
- These are the original files recorded by the HYPACK
navigation software. No additional checks or corrections have been made
to these files.
- Completeness_Report:
- These files represent all the navigation recorded by the
HYPACK software version 9.0.5.17 during USGS cruise 09059.
- Positional_Accuracy:
-
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
-
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
- The navigation receiver used was a CSI LGBX Pro
DGPS2. The accuracy of this system is better than 10 meters.
- Lineage:
-
- Process_Step:
-
- Process_Description:
- A USB thumb drive was used to transfer the text
navigation files from the computer running the HYPACK navigation
software. The original HYPACK navigation files are stored in a single
folder. The filenames are in the format of
linenumber_starttime.julianday. Since we weren't surveying any
previously loaded lines, the "linenumber" is always 000. An example
filename is 000_1343.315 which reflects line 000, start time 1343 and
Julian day 315. The times in the filename reflect UTC (Coordinate
Universal Time) times.
- Process_Date: 2009
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Larry Poppe
- Contact_Organization: U.S.
Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Geologist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and
physical address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508)
548-8700 x2314
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone:
5084572310
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
-
- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Point
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
-
- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
-
- Geographic:
-
- Latitude_Resolution: 0.000001
- Longitude_Resolution: 0.000001
- Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
- Geodetic_Model:
-
- Horizontal_Datum_Name: D_WGS_1984
- Ellipsoid_Name: WGS_1984
- Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
- Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257224
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
-
- Overview_Description:
-
- Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
- The times recorded in the navigation file are in UTC.
Keywords and the information they provide are as follows:
FTP: The first record located at the top of the header used to identify
the file format.
VER: HYPACK version number.
INF: General survey information filled in by the data technician.
***Note any mistakes. They often have the wrong information
FIL: Raw format file.
ELL: Ellipsoid information. The name of the ellipsoid followed by the
semi-major axis in meters and the flattening ration.
PRO: Project information record where TME indicates Transverse Mercator
and the central meridian of -75 indicates UTM, zone 18.
DTM: Datum transformation record.
GEO: Geoid Model File. Blank if not present. GEO <geo_file>
<h_corr> where 'h_corr' is orthometric height correction in
meters.
HVU: Horizontal and Vertical Units (meters)
TND: Survey time and date in UTC.
DEV 0: Indicates that the lines with device designation 0 are lines of
GPS data. ***Not present on this cruise.
OFF 0: device offsets for device 0. Format of the value is OFF dn n1 n2
n3 n4 n5 n6 n7 where dn=device number; n1=starboard, port offsets where
positive is starboard; n2=forward, aft offset where positive is
forward; n3=height (antenna) or depth (transducer draft) offset -
always positive; n4=yaw rotation angle where positive for clockwise
rotation; n5=roll rotation angle where port side up is positive;
n6=pitch rotation angle where bow up is positive; n7=device latency in
seconds. No offset for device 0 during this data collection.
DEV 1: Indicates that the lines with device designation 0 are lines of
CSI LGBX Pro DGPS data.
OFF 1: device offsets for device 1 - see description above (no offset
for device 1 used during this data collection)
DDT 1: unknown HYPACK header element.
DEV 2: Indicates that the lines with device designation 2 are
bathymetry values.
OFF 2: device offsets for device 2 - see description above. A draft of
0.5 meters for the transducer during this data collection.
EOH: end of header
The remaining elements have similar information in the first 3 columns.
The first column will indicate the data type, the second column will
indicate the device that recorded the information and the third column
is the time tag (seconds past midnight) that is also sometimes referred
to as the latency. The remaining information on each line is specific
to the data type.
POS: Position of the ship - in this case the antenna location - in the
format "POS dn t x y" where dn=device number; t=time tag (seconds past
midnight); x=easting; y=northing. On this cruise these values are in
UTM, Zone 18, WGS84.
QUA: Position quality information in the format "QUA dn t n m h sat
mode" where dn=device number; t=time tag (seconds past midnight);
n=number of values to follow; m = 10 minus HDOP (horizontal dilution of
precision); h=HDOP; sat=number of satellites; mode=GPS mode (NMEA 0183
standard values) where 2=Differential GPS fix.
RAW: Position information in the format "RAW dn t n lat long alt utc"
where dn=device number; t=time tag (seconds past midnight); n=number of
values to follow; lat=raw latitude X 100; long=raw longitude X 100;
alt=antenna altitude above ellipsoid (meters); utc=GPS time in the
format HHMM.
EC1: Echo Sounding (single frequency) in the format "EC1 dn t rd" where
dn=device number; t=time tag (seconds past midnight); rd=raw depth.
GYR: Gyro Data (heading) in the format "GYR dn t h" where dn=device
number; t=time tag (seconds past midnight); h=shipheading angle.
MSG: Message string in the format "MSG dn t message" where dn=device
number; t=time tag (seconds past midnight); message is the message sent
from the device. On this cruise, four different messages were sent from
the DGPS: $GPVTG, $GPZDA, $SDDPT and $GPGGA. These will be defined
later.
FIX: not defined in the HYPACK manual
The NMEA strings present in the HYPACK file are the $GPVTG, $GPZDA,
$SDDPT, and $GPGGA. These are defined as follows.
$GPVTG is track made good and ground speed in the format "$GPVTG, t, T,
m, M, n, N, k, K refcheck" where t=true course made good over ground,
degrees; T indicates the previous number refers to true course;
m=magnetic course made good over ground, dgrees; M indicates the
previous number refers to magnetic course; n=ground speed; N indicates
the previous number refers to Knots, k=ground speed; K indicates the
previous number refers to Kilometers per hour, refcheck= checksum at
the end of the string with the first character an *.
$GPZDA is UTC Date/Time and local time zone offset in the format
"$GPZDA, hhmmss.ss,dd,mm,yyyy, xx, yy checksum" where hhmmss.ss= time
in UTC; dd=UTC day; mm=UTC month; yyyy=UTC year; xx=offset to local
time zone in hours; yy=offset to local time zone in minutes;checksum
***on this cruise the navigation computer was set to UTC time so the
$GPZDA string indicates zero time offset.
$SDDPT is water depth relative to the transducer in mgers in the format
"$SDDPT, data_meters, offset_meters, checksum
$GPGGA is GPS fix data in the format "$GPGGA, t, lat, lath, long,
longh, q, sat, h, a, M, alt, M, t2, refcheck" where t=time in UTC in
the format hhmmss.ss; lat=latitude in the format ddmm.mmmmmm; lath= N
or S indicating the latitude hemisphere; long=longitude in the format
dddmm.mmmmmm; longh=E or W indicating the longitude hemisphere; q=fix
quality where 2 is a DGPS fix; sat=number of satellites; h=Horizontal
Dilution of Precision (HDOP); a=Antenna altitude above mean sea level
(geoid); M= units of antenna altitude in meters; alt=height of geoid
above WGS84 ellipsoid; M=units of geoidal height in meters; t2=time
since last DGPS update; refcheck=DGPS reference station id and the
checksum.
- Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation:
- The definitions of the HYPACK strings were acquired from
the HYPACK software manual available from: <http://www.hypack.com/>. The
definitions of the NMEA strings were obtained from: <http://home.mira.net/~gnb/gps/nmea.html>
and <http://www.actisense.com/Downloads/TechTalk/NMEA%200183/The%20NMEA%200183%20Information%20Sheet.pdf>
- Distribution_Information:
-
- Distributor:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Larry Poppe
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological
Survey
- Contact_Position: Geologist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical
address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2314
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 5084572310
- Resource_Description: Downloadable Data
- Distribution_Liability:
- Neither the U.S. government, the Department of the Interior,
nor the USGS, nor any of their employees, contractors, or
subcontractors, make any warranty, express or implied, nor assume any
legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or
usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process
disclosed, nor represent that its use would not infringe on privately
owned rights. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such
warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in the use of
these data or related materials. Any use of trade, product, or firm
names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement
by the U.S. Government.
- Standard_Order_Process:
-
- Digital_Form:
-
- Digital_Transfer_Information:
-
- Format_Name: WinZip
- Format_Version_Number: 9.0
- Format_Information_Content:
- This WinZip file contains the ANSI text HYPACK
navigation files as well as the associated metadata files.
- Transfer_Size: 2.4 MB
- Digital_Transfer_Option:
-
- Online_Option:
-
- Computer_Contact_Information:
-
- Network_Address:
-
- Network_Resource_Name: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1007/data/navigation/rafa09059_hypack.zip>
- Network_Resource_Name: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1007/html/catalog.html>
- Offline_Option:
-
- Offline_Media: CD-ROM
- Recording_Capacity:
-
- Recording_Density: 640
- Recording_Density_Units: Mbytes
- Recording_Format: ISO9660
- Fees: None.
- Technical_Prerequisites:
- The user must have software capable of uncompressing the
WinZip file.
- Available_Time_Period:
-
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Single_Date/Time:
-
- Calendar_Date: 2010
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
-
- Metadata_Date: 20091223
- Metadata_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: VeeAnn A. Cross
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological
Survey
- Contact_Position: Marine Geologist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical
address
- Address: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine
Science Center
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2251
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address:
vatnipp@usgs.gov
- Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for
Digital Geospatial Metadata
- Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
- Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
- Metadata_Extensions:
-
- Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
- Metadata_Extensions:
-
- Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
- Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
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version 2.9.6 on Mon Mar 29 12:30:34 2010