RB_BottomPhotos_JPG: JPEG bottom photos collected by the USGS within Red Brook Harbor, MA, 2009
Metadata also available as
Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
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- Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: U.S. Geological Survey
- Publication_Date: 2012
- Title:
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RB_BottomPhotos_JPG: JPEG bottom photos collected by the USGS within Red Brook Harbor, MA, 2009
- Edition: 1.0
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: raster digital data
- Series_Information:
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- Series_Name: Open-File Report
- Issue_Identification: 2010-1091
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place:
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Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, Massachusetts
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
- Online_Linkage:
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<https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1091/GIS/hyperlink_images/seaboss/RB_BottomPhotos_JPG.zip>
- Online_Linkage: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1091/html/appendix1.html>
- Online_Linkage:
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<https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1091/GIS/hyperlink_images/seaboss/fullres/RB_BottomPhotosFullRes_JPG.zip>
- Larger_Work_Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: Aaron M. Turecek
- Originator: William W. Danforth
- Originator: Wayne E. Baldwin
- Originator: Walter A. Barnhardt
- Publication_Date: 2012
- Title:
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High-Resolution Geophysical Data Collected Within Red Brook Harbor, Buzzards Bay, Massachusetts, in 2009
- Edition: 1.0
- Series_Information:
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- Series_Name: Open-File Report
- Issue_Identification: 2010-1091
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place:
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Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, Massachusetts
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
- Online_Linkage: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1091/>
- Description:
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- Abstract:
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These data were collected under a cooperative agreement with the Massachusetts Office of Coastal Zone Management (CZM) and the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), Coastal and Marine Geology Program, Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center (WHCMSC). Initiated in 2003, the primary objective of this program is to develop regional geologic framework information for the management of coastal and marine resources. Accurate data and maps of sea-floor geology are important first steps toward protecting fish habitat, delineating marine resources, and assessing environmental changes due to natural or human impacts. The project is focused on the inshore waters (5-30 m deep) of Massachusetts between the New Hampshire border and Cape Cod Bay. Data collected for the mapping cooperative have been released in a series of USGS Open-File Reports (<http://woodshole.er.usgs.gov/project-pages/coastal_mass/html/current_map.html>).
This is the spatial dataset for the Red Brook Harbor survey area within Buzzards Bay, Massachusetts. These data are the results of a high-resolution geophysical (bathymetry, backscatter intensity, and seismic reflection) and ground validation (sediment samples and bottom photographs) survey, conducted in 2009.
In addition to inclusion within the USGS-CZM geologic mapping effort, these Red Brook Harbor data will be used to assess the shallow-water mapping capability of the geophysical systems deployed for this project, with an emphasis on identifying resolution benchmarks for the interferometric sonar system. (<http://woodshole.er.usgs.gov/operations/ia/public_ds_info.php?fa=2009-018-FA>)
- Purpose:
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Bottom photographs acquired at 48 sample stations in Red Brook Harbor, MA, during USGS survey 09018. Photography was collected in conjunction with sediment samples on November 16th and 17th, 2009, aboard the R/V Rafael. Photographs and samples were collected with the USGS Mini-SEABed Observation and Sampling System (Mini SEABOSS). These photographs were collected to ground-truth (verify) the acoustic datasets that were acquired in Red Brook Harbor. Full-resolution and reduced-resolution photos are available for download.
- Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Range_of_Dates/Times:
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- Beginning_Date: 20091116
- Ending_Date: 20091117
- Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Status:
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- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
- Spatial_Domain:
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- Bounding_Coordinates:
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- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -70.673706
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -70.620550
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.688865
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.664588
- Keywords:
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- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
- Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey
- Theme_Keyword: USGS
- Theme_Keyword: Coastal and Marine Geology Program
- Theme_Keyword: CMGP
- Theme_Keyword: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center
- Theme_Keyword: WHCMSC
- Theme_Keyword: Seafloor
- Theme_Keyword: Marine Geology
- Theme_Keyword: WHCMSC field activity serial number 09018
- Theme_Keyword: WHCMSC field activity 2009-018-FA
- Theme_Keyword: photography
- Theme_Keyword: photo
- Theme_Keyword: R/V Rafael
- Theme_Keyword: ground-truth
- Theme_Keyword: bottom photographs
- Theme_Keyword: seabed photographs
- Theme_Keyword: stations
- Theme_Keyword: sediments
- Theme_Keyword: Mini-SEABOSS sampler
- Theme_Keyword: JPEG image
- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
- Theme_Keyword: oceans
- Theme_Keyword: oceans and coastal
- Theme_Keyword: oceans and estuaries
- Theme_Keyword: imageryBaseMapsEarthCover
- Place:
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- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
- Place_Keyword: North America
- Place_Keyword: United States
- Place_Keyword: Atlantic Ocean
- Place_Keyword: Massachusetts
- Place_Keyword: Cape Cod
- Place_Keyword: Buzzards Bay
- Place_Keyword: Red Brook Harbor
- Stratum:
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- Stratum_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
- Stratum_Keyword: Seafloor
- Stratum_Keyword: Surface
- Temporal:
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- Temporal_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
- Temporal_Keyword: 2009
- Access_Constraints: None
- Use_Constraints:
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Public domain data from the U.S. Government are freely redistributable with proper metadata and source attribution. Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey as the source of this information.
- Point_of_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Person_Primary:
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- Contact_Person: Aaron Turecek
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Geographer
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2230
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: aturecek@usgs.gov
- Browse_Graphic:
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- Browse_Graphic_File_Name:
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<https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1091/GIS/browse_jpg/big/RB_Shells_pict310.jpg>
- Browse_Graphic_File_Description:
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An example of a bottom photo collected by the USGS within Red Brook Harbor, MA, 2009
- Browse_Graphic_File_Type: JPEG
- Native_Data_Set_Environment:
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Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 3; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.3.1.1850
- Cross_Reference:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: D. Blackwood
- Originator: K. Parolski
- Publication_Date: 2001
- Title: Seabed observation and sampling system
- Edition: 1.0
- Series_Information:
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- Series_Name: Sea Technology
- Issue_Identification: v. 42, no. 2, p. 39-43
- Cross_Reference:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: Walter A. Barnhardt
- Originator: Brian D. Andrews
- Originator: Bradford Butman
- Publication_Date: 2006
- Title:
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High-Resolution Geologic Mapping of the Inner Continental Shelf: Nahant to Gloucester, Massachusetts
- Series_Information:
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- Series_Name: Open-File Report
- Issue_Identification: 2005-1293
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
- Online_Linkage: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2005/1293/>
- Cross_Reference:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: Seth D. Ackerman
- Originator: Bradford Butman
- Originator: Walter A. Barnhardt
- Originator: William W. Danforth
- Originator: James M. Crocker
- Publication_Date: 2006
- Title:
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High-Resolution Geologic Mapping of the Inner Continental Shelf: Boston Harbor and Approaches, Massachusetts
- Series_Information:
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- Series_Name: Open-File Report
- Issue_Identification: 2006-1008
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
- Online_Linkage: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2006/1008/>
- Cross_Reference:
-
- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: Walter A. Barnhardt
- Originator: Brian D. Andrews
- Originator: Seth D. Ackerman
- Originator: Wayne E. Baldwin
- Originator: Christopher J. Hein
- Publication_Date: 2009
- Title:
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High-Resolution Geologic Mapping of the Inner Continental Shelf: Cape Ann to Salisbury Beach, Massachusetts
- Series_Information:
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- Series_Name: Open-File Report
- Issue_Identification: 2007-1373
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
- Online_Linkage: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2007/1373/>
- Cross_Reference:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: Walter A. Barnhardt
- Originator: Seth D. Ackerman
- Originator: Brian D. Andrews
- Originator: Wayne E. Baldwin
- Publication_Date: 2010
- Title:
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Geophysical and Sampling Data from the Inner Continental Shelf: Duxbury to Hull, Massachusetts
- Series_Information:
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- Series_Name: Open-File Report
- Issue_Identification: 2009-1072
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place:
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Woods Hole Science Coastal and Marine Center, Woods Hole, Massachusetts
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
- Online_Linkage: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2009/1072/>
- Data_Quality_Information:
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- Logical_Consistency_Report:
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Gaps in sequential photo numbers exist. Photographs accidentally acquired on deck or in the water column were not included in this dataset.
- Completeness_Report:
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A total of 300 photographs acquired at 48 planned sample stations within the Red Brook Harbor survey area are included in this dataset. The sea floor composition prohibited acquiring sediment samples at seven of the planned sample stations, so in these instances photographs do not have a corresponding sediment sample. Photography and sediment samples were collected with the USGS Mini-SEABOSS sampling device. Photographs accidentally acquired on deck or in the water column were not included in this dataset.
- Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
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The location of each photograph is represented in the associated photo location shapefile (<https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1091/GIS/shapefile/RB_BottomPhotos.zip>). Horizontal positions for photograph locations were provided by a Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS) with an estimated accuracy of ± 2 meters. However, the recorded position of each photograph is actually the position of the DGPS antenna on the survey vessel, not the Mini-SEABOSS sampler. The Mini-SEABOSS was deployed approximately 5 meters astern of the DGPS antenna, off the starboard side of the R/V Rafael. In addition to this 5-meter offset, currents may have caused the Mini-SEABOSS to drift horizontally from the survey vessel. Based on the various horizontal offsets, a conservative estimate for the horizontal accuracy of the Mini-SEABOSS locations for the Red Brook Harbor survey is 10-15 meters.
- Lineage:
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- Source_Information:
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- Source_Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Range_of_Dates/Times:
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- Beginning_Date: 20091116
- Ending_Date: 20091117
- Source_Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Source_Contribution:
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The Mini SEABOSS was designed specifically for the USGS Woods Hole Science Center's 26-foot research boat, the R/V Rafael. This system is equipped with two video cameras, a digital still camera, and a van Veen grab sampler. This system, weighing approximately 185 lbs, can be used to depths up to 40 meters. The grab itself is raised and lowered with a 3/16-inch Aramid fiber winch-line with a breaking strength of 5,600 pounds. The davit is secured when the Mini SEABOSS is in the water. The electrical cable is on a spring-wound take-up reel with electrical slip rings that is mounted aft of the sampler. This arrangement protects the 0.38-in. multi-conductor cable and keeps the Mini SEABOSS correctly oriented with the boat. This multi-conductor cable enables communication between the ship's lab and the Mini SEABOSS system. The digital camera, a Minolta Dimage 7Hi, is mounted in a machined Delrin housing with a flat port and is set for 2560 x 1920 pixel images at the "fine" setting for compression. This allows the camera to be used for over 200 images with a 1 GB Compact Flash card without downloading. The system also has a 50 Watt/second flash unit powered by 8 AA batteries. Two battery-powered lasers are set 15 cm apart for scale measurements. The red laser dots can some times be seen in the photo depending on the bottom type and the distance to the sea floor. A third battery powered laser is positioned at an angle so that when it intersects the other lasers, the Mini SEABOSS is at the optimum height off the bottom for a still photograph. The camera is set to a manual focus and set to a default focus distance once the camera is powered up. The default focus distance is slightly less than the optimum height above the seafloor to account for optical distortion under water.
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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The USGS Mini SEABOSS system was deployed to capture still photos and bottom imagery as part of the Red Brook Harbor survey. This system was used to obtain 5 to 10 still photographs at each station as the RV Rafael drifted over the seabed for approximately 2 minutes. The third laser on the system was set to an angle such that the optimum photograph height was 60 cm. The default focus on the camera was set to 50 cm. The imaged area is most often within .3 to 1 meter from left to right. Other camera settings are as follows: aperture is set at f/8; shutter speed is 1/250 second; digital Effects settings are Color +1, Contrast +1, and Filter +1 (Warming). The camera time is set to GMT. A total of 300 images of the sea floor were acquired within the study area over two survey days. Although the images themselves have no georeferencing information, the navigation related to each photograph is available in an ESRI formatted shapefile, downloadable at <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1091/GIS/shapefile/RB_BottomPhotos.zip>
- Process_Date: 2009
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Person_Primary:
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- Contact_Person: Dann Blackwood
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Photographer
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: (508) 548-8700 x2227
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: (508) 457-2310
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: dblackwood@usgs.gov
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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The full-resolution JPEG images (2560x1920 pixels) were downsampled using Photoshop CS4 to create JPEG images with 600 x 450 pixels. Both the full-resolution and downsampled photos are available for download.
- Process_Date: 2010
- Process_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Aaron Turecek
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Geographer
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2230
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: aturecek@usgs.gov
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
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- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Raster
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
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- Overview_Description:
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- Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
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Mini-SEABOSS bottom photographs from the cruise 09018 in JPEG format.
- Distribution_Information:
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- Distributor:
-
- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Aaron Turecek
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Geologist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: aturecek@usgs.gov
- Resource_Description: Downloadable Data
- Distribution_Liability:
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Neither the U.S. Government, the Department of the Interior, nor the USGS, nor any of their employees, contractors, or subcontractors, make any warranty, express or implied, nor assume any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, nor represent that its use would not infringe on privately owned rights. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in the use of these data or related materials. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
- Standard_Order_Process:
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- Digital_Form:
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- Digital_Transfer_Information:
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- Format_Name: WinZip
- Format_Version_Number: 9.0
- Format_Specification: JPEG
- Format_Information_Content:
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Zip compressed downsampled JPEG images of bottom photographs and associated metadata.
- File_Decompression_Technique: Use WinZip or pkUnzip
- Transfer_Size: 19.6 Mb
- Digital_Transfer_Option:
-
- Online_Option:
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- Computer_Contact_Information:
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- Network_Address:
-
- Network_Resource_Name:
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<https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1091/GIS/hyperlink_images/seaboss/RB_BottomPhotos_JPG.zip>
- Access_Instructions: Data can be downloaded via the World Wide Web (WWW)
- Offline_Option:
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- Offline_Media: DVD-ROM
- Recording_Capacity:
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- Recording_Density: 4.75
- Recording_Density_Units: Gbytes
- Recording_Format: UDF
- Digital_Form:
-
- Digital_Transfer_Information:
-
- Format_Name: WinZip
- Format_Version_Number: 9.0
- Format_Specification: JPEG
- Format_Information_Content:
-
Zip compressed full-resolution JPEG images of bottom photographs and associated metadata.
- File_Decompression_Technique: Use WinZip or pkUnzip
- Transfer_Size: 737 Mb
- Digital_Transfer_Option:
-
- Online_Option:
-
- Computer_Contact_Information:
-
- Network_Address:
-
- Network_Resource_Name:
-
<https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2010/1091/GIS/hyperlink_images/seaboss/fullres/RB_BottomPhotosFullRes_JPG.zip>
- Access_Instructions: Data can be downloaded via the World Wide Web (WWW)
- Fees: none
- Technical_Prerequisites:
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These data are available as JPEG images. To utilize these data, the user must have an image viewer capable of opening JPEG images.
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
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- Metadata_Date: 20111004
- Metadata_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Aaron Turecek
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Geographer
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Rd.
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2230
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: aturecek@usgs.gov
- Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
- Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
- Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
- Metadata_Extensions:
-
- Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
- Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
Generated by mp version 2.9.6 on Tue Mar 20 16:48:24 2012