mms_cores.shp: Location of MMS (Minerals Management Service) vibracores from offshore northern Dare County, North Carolina (geographic, WGS 84)
Metadata also available as - [Parseable text]
Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
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- Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: Charles W. Hoffman
- Originator: Robert W. Brooks
- Publication_Date: 2013
- Title:
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mms_cores.shp: Location of MMS (Minerals Management Service) vibracores from offshore northern Dare County, North Carolina (geographic, WGS 84)
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
- Series_Information:
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- Series_Name: Open-File Report
- Issue_Identification: 2011-1015
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
- Online_Linkage: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1015/data/samples/mms_cores.zip>
- Online_Linkage: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1015/data_catalog.html>
- Larger_Work_Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: E.R. Thieler
- Originator: D.S. Foster
- Originator: D.M. Mallinson
- Originator: E.A. Himmelstoss
- Originator: J.E. McNinch
- Originator: J.H. List
- Originator: E.S. Hammar-Klose
- Publication_Date: 2013
- Title:
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Quaternary Geophysical Framework of the Northeastern North Carolina Coastal System
- Edition: 1
- Series_Information:
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- Series_Name: Open-File Report
- Issue_Identification: 2011-1015
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA
- Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
- Online_Linkage: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1015/>
- Description:
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- Abstract:
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The northeastern North Carolina coastal system, from False Cape, Virginia, to Cape Lookout, North Carolina, has been studied by a cooperative research program that mapped the Quaternary geologic framework of the estuaries, barrier islands, and inner continental shelf. This information provides a basis to understand the linkage between geologic framework, physical processes, and coastal evolution at time scales from storm events to millennia. The study area attracts significant tourism to its parks and beaches, contains a number of coastal communities, and supports a local fishing industry, all of which are impacted by coastal change. Knowledge derived from this research program can be used to mitigate hazards and facilitate effective management of this dynamic coastal system.
This regional mapping project produced spatial datasets of high-resolution geophysical (bathymetry, backscatter intensity, and seismic reflection) and sedimentary (core and grab-sample) data. The high-resolution geophysical data were collected during numerous surveys within the back-barrier estuarine system, along the barrier island complex, in the nearshore, and along the inner continental shelf. Sediment cores were taken on the mainland and along the barrier islands, and both cores and grab samples were taken on the inner shelf. Data collection was a collaborative effort between the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and several other institutions including East Carolina University (ECU), the North Carolina Geological Survey, and the Virginia Institute of Marine Science (VIMS).
The high-resolution geophysical data of the inner continental shelf were collected during six separate surveys conducted between 1999 and 2004 (four USGS surveys north of Cape Hatteras: 1999-045-FA, 2001-005-FA, 2002-012-FA, 2002-013-FA, and two USGS surveys south of Cape Hatteras: 2003-003-FA and 2004-003-FA) and cover more than 2600 square kilometers of the inner shelf. Single-beam bathymetry data were collected north of Cape Hatteras in 1999 using a Furuno fathometer. Swath bathymetry data were collected on all other inner shelf surveys using a SEA, Ltd. SwathPLUS 234-kHz bathymetric sonar. Chirp seismic data as well as sidescan-sonar data were collected with a Teledyne Benthos (Datasonics) SIS-1000 north of Cape Hatteras along with boomer seismic reflection data (cruises 1999-045-FA, 2001-005-FA, 2002-012-FA and 2002-013-FA). An Edgetech 512i was used to collect chirp seismic data south of Cape Hatteras (cruises 2003-003-FA and 2004-003-FA) along with a Klein 3000 sidescan-sonar system. Sediment samples were collected with a Van Veen grab sampler during four of the USGS surveys (1999-045-FA, 2001-005-FA, 2002-013-FA, and 2004-003-FA). Additional sediment core data along the inner shelf are provided from previously published studies.
A cooperative study, between the North Carolina Geological Survey and the Minerals Management Service (MMS cores), collected vibracores along the inner continental shelf offshore of Nags Head, Kill Devils Hills and Kitty Hawk, North Carolina in 1996. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers collected vibracores along the inner shelf offshore of Dare County in August 1995 (NDC cores) and July-August 1995 (SNL cores). These cores are curated by the North Carolina Geological Survey and were used as part of the ground validation process in this study.
Nearshore geophysical and core data were collected by the Virginia Institute of Marine Science. The nearshore is defined here as the region between the 10-m isobath and the shoreline. High-resolution bathymetry, backscatter intensity, and chirp seismic data were collected between June 2002 and May 2004. Vibracore samples were collected in May and July 2005.
Shallow subsurface geophysical data were acquired along the Outer Banks barrier islands using a ground-penetrating radar (GPR) system. Data were collected by East Carolina University from 2002 to 2005. Rotasonic cores (OBX cores) from five drilling operations were collected from 2002 to 2006 by the North Carolina Geological Survey as part of the cooperative study with the USGS. These cores are distributed throughout the Outer Banks as well as the mainland.
The USGS collected seismic data for the Quaternary section within the Albemarle-Pamlico estuarine system between 2001 and 2004 during six surveys (2001-013-FA, 2002-015-FA, 2003-005-FA , 2003-042-FA, 2004-005-FA, and 2004-006-FA). These surveys used Geopulse Boomer and Knudsen Engineering Limited (KEL) 320BR Chirp systems, except cruise 2003-042-FA, which used an Edgetech 424 Chirp and a boomer system. The study area includes Albemarle Sound and selected tributary estuaries such as the South, Pungo, Alligator, and Pasquotank Rivers; Pamlico Sound and trunk estuaries including the Neuse and Pamlico Rivers; and back-barrier sounds including Currituck, Croatan, Roanoke, Core, and Bogue.
- Purpose:
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The North Carolina Geological Survey (NCGS) collected 56 vibracores totaling about 300 meters in August, 1996 offshore of Dare County, North Carolina. This work was performed under cooperative agreement 14-12-0001-30348 between the NCGS and U.S. Minerals Management Service (MMS) as part of an investigation to delineate potential sand resource deposits in federal waters for use as beach nourishment.
- Supplemental_Information:
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The study included the collection of Uniboom seismic reflection data and side scan sonar by N. C. State University in addition to the vibracores. Results of the work were presented to MMS in several contract reports (PDF versions available on MMS website -- see online linkage) and the vibracore data were published as NCGS Open-File Report 2001-02 (Hoffman and Brooks, 2001).
NCGS sales office contact is <http://www.geology.enr.state.nc.us/ordermaps.html>. Request NCGS Open-File Report 2001-02.
- Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Range_of_Dates/Times:
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- Beginning_Date: 19960804
- Ending_Date: 19960815
- Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Status:
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- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
- Spatial_Domain:
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- Bounding_Coordinates:
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- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -75.721300
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -75.269850
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 36.257667
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 35.872967
- Keywords:
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- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
- Theme_Keyword: North Carolina Geological Survey
- Theme_Keyword: NCGS
- Theme_Keyword: vibracores
- Theme_Keyword: sample location
- Theme_Keyword: offshore sand resources
- Theme_Keyword: beach nourishment
- Theme_Keyword: Minerals Management Service
- Theme_Keyword: MMS
- Theme:
-
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
- Theme_Keyword: oceans and estuaries
- Theme_Keyword: location
- Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation
- Place:
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- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
- Place_Keyword: U.S. Atlantic East Coast
- Place_Keyword: east coast
- Place_Keyword: Atlantic Margin
- Place_Keyword: continental shelf
- Place_Keyword: Cape Hatteras
- Place_Keyword: Oregon Inlet
- Place_Keyword: North Carolina
- Place_Keyword: NC
- Place_Keyword: Dare County
- Place_Keyword: Outer Banks
- Access_Constraints:
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Cores are shelved in the repository of the North Carolina Geological Survey Coastal Plain Office, 4100-A Reedy Creek Road, Raleigh, NC 27607. There is no legal constraint on access. Users wishing to access the cores should make inquiry to the NCGS to schedule a visit. Manpower to physically handle the cores and space in which to lay them out for examination are limited and are addressed on a case-by-case basis.
- Use_Constraints:
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Cores may be examined without constraint. Sampling will typically require a negotiated written agreement describing the samples to be taken, their purpose, and a statement agreeing to provide data generated from the cores to the NCGS in a specified form and timeframe.
- Point_of_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization: N. C. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Geological Survey Manager
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: 1612 Mail Service Center
- City: Raleigh
- State_or_Province: NC
- Postal_Code: 27699
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 919.733.2423
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 919.715.0900
- Hours_of_Service: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM Monday - Friday
- Native_Data_Set_Environment:
-
Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.2.4.1420
- Cross_Reference:
-
- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: C.W. Hoffman
- Originator: R.W. Brooks
- Publication_Date: 2001
- Title:
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Interactive Database: Vibracores from Offshore Northern Dare County, North Carolina
- Series_Information:
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- Series_Name: NCGS Open File Report
- Issue_Identification: 2001-02
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Raleigh, NC
- Publisher: North Carolina Geological Survey (NCGS)
- Data_Quality_Information:
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- Logical_Consistency_Report:
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GPS measurements made by the ships GPS system were recorded on each coring site so the position data is highly consistent within the accuracy of the GPS instrument and available satellite information.
- Completeness_Report: Locations of all cores recovered are given in the data set.
- Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
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The Vibracore position was determined by a hand-held Trimble GeoExplorer with post-cruise differential correction.
- Quantitative_Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Assessment:
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- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Value: 25 m
- Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Explanation:
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The unit was held on the stern of the vessel near where the coring rig was deployed. Displacement of the rig from the vessel due to currents is unknown but estimated to be +/- 25 meters.
- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
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- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
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The water depth was recorded from the ships fathometer in feet without tidal correction.
- Quantitative_Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Assessment:
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- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Value: 6 feet
- Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Explanation:
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The vertical accuracy is estimated based on tidal range and likely accuracy of the fathometer.
- Lineage:
-
- Source_Information:
-
- Source_Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: C.W. Hoffman
- Originator: R.W. Brooks
- Publication_Date: 2001
- Title:
-
Interactive Database: Vibracores from Offshore Northern Dare County, North Carolina
- Series_Information:
-
- Series_Name: NCGS Open File Report
- Issue_Identification: 2001-02
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Raleigh, NC
- Publisher: North Carolina Geological Survey (NCGS)
- Type_of_Source_Media: CD-ROM
- Source_Contribution:
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The original point shapefile was obtained from the publication CD.
- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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The original shapefile provided by the North Carolina Geological Survey contained an incorrect conversion from feet to meters in the H20_M attribute field. This was updated in ArcMap (v9.3) by performing a field calculation on the H20_M attribute field:
[H20_M] = [H20_FT] / 3.2808
- Process_Date: 20110218
- Process_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Person_Primary:
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- Contact_Person: Emily Himmelstoss
- Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Geologist
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: mailing and physical address
- Address: 384 Woods Hole Road
- City: Woods Hole
- State_or_Province: MA
- Postal_Code: 02543-1598
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 508-548-8700 x2262
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 508-457-2310
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: ehimmelstoss@usgs.gov
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
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- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
-
- SDTS_Terms_Description:
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- SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Entity point
- Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 56
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
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- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
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- Geographic:
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- Latitude_Resolution: 0.000001
- Longitude_Resolution: 0.000001
- Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
- Geodetic_Model:
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- Horizontal_Datum_Name: D_WGS_1984
- Ellipsoid_Name: WGS_1984
- Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
- Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257224
- Vertical_Coordinate_System_Definition:
-
- Depth_System_Definition:
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- Depth_Datum_Name: Local surface
- Depth_Resolution: 1 foot
- Depth_Distance_Units: feet
- Depth_Encoding_Method: Implicit coordinate
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
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- Detailed_Description:
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- Entity_Type:
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- Entity_Type_Label: mms_cores
- Entity_Type_Definition: ArcView Shapefile
- Entity_Type_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: FID
- Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Unrepresentable_Domain:
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Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: Shape
- Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features.
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: CORENUM
- Attribute_Definition:
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Core Number. Numbers were assigned to grid waypoints prior to the coring operation. Thus, sequence of core numbers is not continuous.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: North Carolina Geological Survey
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: LENGTH_M
- Attribute_Definition: core length in meters
- Attribute_Definition_Source: North Carolina Geological Survey
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Range_Domain:
-
- Range_Domain_Minimum: 1.71
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 6.07
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: LENGTH_FT
- Attribute_Definition: Length of recovered core measured in feet
- Attribute_Definition_Source: North Carolina Geological Survey
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Range_Domain:
-
- Range_Domain_Minimum: 5.6
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 19.9
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: H2O_M
- Attribute_Definition: Water depth in meters converted from H20_FT
- Attribute_Definition_Source: North Carolina Geological Survey
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Range_Domain:
-
- Range_Domain_Minimum: 16.8
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 32.7
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: H2O_FT
- Attribute_Definition: Water depth in feet recorded by ship's fathometer
- Attribute_Definition_Source: North Carolina Geological Survey
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Range_Domain:
-
- Range_Domain_Minimum: 51
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 99
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: LONG
- Attribute_Definition:
-
Longitude coordinate, in decimal degrees, of sample location recorded by ship's GPS
- Attribute_Definition_Source: North Carolina Geological Survey
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Range_Domain:
-
- Range_Domain_Minimum: -75.7213
- Range_Domain_Maximum: -75.26985
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: LAT
- Attribute_Definition:
-
Latitude coordinate, in decimal-degrees, of sample location recorded by ship's GPS
- Attribute_Definition_Source: North Carolina Geological Survey
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Range_Domain:
-
- Range_Domain_Minimum: 35.872967
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 36.257667
- Distribution_Information:
-
- Distributor:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: North Carolina Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Sales Office
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: 1612 Mailing Service Center
- City: Raleigh
- State_or_Province: NC
- Postal_Code: 27699
- Country: US
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 919.715.9718
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 919.715.0900
- Hours_of_Service: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM Monday-Friday
- Contact_Instructions:
-
<http://www.geology.enr.state.nc.us/ordermaps.html>; request NCGS Open-File Report 2001-02.
- Resource_Description:
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North Carolina Geological Survey offshore vibracores from MMS project
- Distribution_Liability:
-
Neither the U.S. Government, the Department of the Interior, nor the USGS, nor the North Carolina Geological Survey (NCGS), nor any of their employees, contractors, or subcontractors, make any warranty, express or implied, nor assume any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, nor represent that its use would not infringe on privately owned rights. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS or NCGS in the use of these data or related materials.
Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
- Standard_Order_Process:
-
- Digital_Form:
-
- Digital_Transfer_Information:
-
- Format_Name: WinZip
- Format_Version_Number: 9.0
- Format_Information_Content:
-
A zip file containing the geospatial data in shapefile format and metadata describing the data set of vibracores collected offshore of northern Dare County, NC
- File_Decompression_Technique: use WinZip or pkUnzip
- Transfer_Size: 28 KB
- Digital_Transfer_Option:
-
- Online_Option:
-
- Computer_Contact_Information:
-
- Network_Address:
-
- Network_Resource_Name: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1015/data/samples/mms_cores.zip>
- Network_Resource_Name: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1015/data_catalog.html>
- Access_Instructions: Data are downloadable via the World Wide Web (WWW)
- Fees: None
- Custom_Order_Process:
-
NCGS sales office contact is <http://www.geology.enr.state.nc.us/ordermaps.html>. Request NCGS Open-File Report 2001-02.
- Technical_Prerequisites:
-
These data are available in Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI) shapefile format. The user must have ArcGIS or ArcView 3.0 or greater software to read and process the data file. In lieu of ArcView or ArcGIS, the user may utilize another GIS application package capable of importing data. A free data viewer, ArcExplorer, capable of displaying the data is available from ESRI at www.esri.com.
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
-
- Metadata_Date: 20110107
- Metadata_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: North Carolina Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Geological Survey Section Manager
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: mailing address
- Address: 1620 Mail Service Center
- City: Raleigh
- State_or_Province: NC
- Postal_Code: 27699-1620
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 919.733.2423
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 919.715.0900
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: ncrocks@ncmail.net
- Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
- Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
- Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
- Metadata_Access_Constraints: None
- Metadata_Use_Constraints: None
- Metadata_Extensions:
-
- Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
- Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
Generated by mp version 2.9.6 on Mon Jun 17 11:50:59 2013