ncd_cores.shp: Location of vibracores from offshore of Dare County, North Carolina (geographic, WGS 84)

Metadata also available as - [Parseable text]

Metadata:

Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: North Carolina Geological Survey
Publication_Date: 2013
Title:
ncd_cores.shp: Location of vibracores from offshore of Dare County, North Carolina (geographic, WGS 84)
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Open-File Report
Issue_Identification: 2011-1015
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
Online_Linkage: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1015/data/samples/ndc_cores.zip>
Online_Linkage: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1015/data_catalog.html>
Larger_Work_Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: E.R. Thieler
Originator: D.S. Foster
Originator: D.M. Mallinson
Originator: E.A. Himmelstoss
Originator: J.E. McNinch
Originator: J.H. List
Originator: E.S. Hammar-Klose
Publication_Date: 2013
Title:
Quaternary Geophysical Framework of the Northeastern North Carolina Coastal System
Edition: 1
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Open-File Report
Issue_Identification: 2011-1015
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center, Woods Hole, MA
Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey, Coastal and Marine Geology Program
Online_Linkage: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1015/>
Description:
Abstract:
The northeastern North Carolina coastal system, from False Cape, Virginia, to Cape Lookout, North Carolina, has been studied by a cooperative research program that mapped the Quaternary geologic framework of the estuaries, barrier islands, and inner continental shelf. This information provides a basis to understand the linkage between geologic framework, physical processes, and coastal evolution at time scales from storm events to millennia. The study area attracts significant tourism to its parks and beaches, contains a number of coastal communities, and supports a local fishing industry, all of which are impacted by coastal change. Knowledge derived from this research program can be used to mitigate hazards and facilitate effective management of this dynamic coastal system.
This regional mapping project produced spatial datasets of high-resolution geophysical (bathymetry, backscatter intensity, and seismic reflection) and sedimentary (core and grab-sample) data. The high-resolution geophysical data were collected during numerous surveys within the back-barrier estuarine system, along the barrier island complex, in the nearshore, and along the inner continental shelf. Sediment cores were taken on the mainland and along the barrier islands, and both cores and grab samples were taken on the inner shelf. Data collection was a collaborative effort between the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and several other institutions including East Carolina University (ECU), the North Carolina Geological Survey, and the Virginia Institute of Marine Science (VIMS).
The high-resolution geophysical data of the inner continental shelf were collected during six separate surveys conducted between 1999 and 2004 (four USGS surveys north of Cape Hatteras: 1999-045-FA, 2001-005-FA, 2002-012-FA, 2002-013-FA, and two USGS surveys south of Cape Hatteras: 2003-003-FA and 2004-003-FA) and cover more than 2600 square kilometers of the inner shelf. Single-beam bathymetry data were collected north of Cape Hatteras in 1999 using a Furuno fathometer. Swath bathymetry data were collected on all other inner shelf surveys using a SEA, Ltd. SwathPLUS 234-kHz bathymetric sonar. Chirp seismic data as well as sidescan-sonar data were collected with a Teledyne Benthos (Datasonics) SIS-1000 north of Cape Hatteras along with boomer seismic reflection data (cruises 1999-045-FA, 2001-005-FA, 2002-012-FA and 2002-013-FA). An Edgetech 512i was used to collect chirp seismic data south of Cape Hatteras (cruises 2003-003-FA and 2004-003-FA) along with a Klein 3000 sidescan-sonar system. Sediment samples were collected with a Van Veen grab sampler during four of the USGS surveys (1999-045-FA, 2001-005-FA, 2002-013-FA, and 2004-003-FA). Additional sediment core data along the inner shelf are provided from previously published studies.
A cooperative study, between the North Carolina Geological Survey and the Minerals Management Service (MMS cores), collected vibracores along the inner continental shelf offshore of Nags Head, Kill Devils Hills and Kitty Hawk, North Carolina in 1996. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers collected vibracores along the inner shelf offshore of Dare County in August 1995 (NDC cores) and July-August 1995 (SNL cores). These cores are curated by the North Carolina Geological Survey and were used as part of the ground validation process in this study.
Nearshore geophysical and core data were collected by the Virginia Institute of Marine Science. The nearshore is defined here as the region between the 10-m isobath and the shoreline. High-resolution bathymetry, backscatter intensity, and chirp seismic data were collected between June 2002 and May 2004. Vibracore samples were collected in May and July 2005.
Shallow subsurface geophysical data were acquired along the Outer Banks barrier islands using a ground-penetrating radar (GPR) system. Data were collected by East Carolina University from 2002 to 2005. Rotasonic cores (OBX cores) from five drilling operations were collected from 2002 to 2006 by the North Carolina Geological Survey as part of the cooperative study with the USGS. These cores are distributed throughout the Outer Banks as well as the mainland.
The USGS collected seismic data for the Quaternary section within the Albemarle-Pamlico estuarine system between 2001 and 2004 during six surveys (2001-013-FA, 2002-015-FA, 2003-005-FA, 2003-042-FA, 2004-005-FA, and 2004-006-FA). These surveys used Geopulse Boomer and Knudsen Engineering Limited (KEL) 320BR Chirp systems, except cruise 2003-042-FA, which used an Edgetech 424 Chirp and a boomer system. The study area includes Albemarle Sound and selected tributary estuaries such as the South, Pungo, Alligator, and Pasquotank Rivers; Pamlico Sound and trunk estuaries including the Neuse and Pamlico Rivers; and back-barrier sounds including Currituck, Croatan, Roanoke, Core, and Bogue.
Purpose:
The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (COE) collected 73 vibracores totaling about 270 meters in August, 1995 offshore of Dare County, North Carolina. This work was performed under an agreement between the COE and Dare County as part of an investigation to delineate potential sand resource deposits in offshore waters for use as beach nourishment material. The coring was done in conjunction with a reconnaissance study conducted by N. C. State University that included the collection of Uniboom seismic reflection data and side scan sonar by N. C. State University in summer of 1994.
Supplemental_Information:
This point shapefile indicating the location of vibracores was provided by the North Carolina Geological Survey (NCGS). The vibracores have been curated by NCGS.
The 4-inch (~10 cm) cores were collected by the Debris Barge (D/B) Snell using a 20-foot (6m) Alpine vibracorer deployed with the ship's crane. The plastic core liners were cut into approximately 1- meter sections and then split, photographed, sampled, and described. Samples were taken at approximately 1-meter intervals and processed by the DOT Soils and Materials testing lab in Raleigh, NC for sediment texture.
The N.C. State University contract report was included as an appendix in the COE Final Feasibility Report and Environmental Impact Statement on Hurricane Protection and Beach Erosion Control Volume I, Dare County Beaches (Bodie Island Portion) dated September 2000.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 19950813
Ending_Date: 19950824
Currentness_Reference: ground condition
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -75.671700
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -75.527036
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 36.076770
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 35.857681
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
Theme_Keyword: North Carolina Geological Survey
Theme_Keyword: NCGS
Theme_Keyword: vibracores
Theme_Keyword: sample location
Theme_Keyword: offshore sand resources
Theme_Keyword: beach nourishment
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
Theme_Keyword: oceans and estuaries
Theme_Keyword: location
Theme_Keyword: geoscientificInformation
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: General
Place_Keyword: U.S. Atlantic East Coast
Place_Keyword: east coast
Place_Keyword: Atlantic Margin
Place_Keyword: continental shelf
Place_Keyword: Cape Hatteras
Place_Keyword: Oregon Inlet
Place_Keyword: North Carolina
Place_Keyword: NC
Place_Keyword: Dare County
Place_Keyword: Outer Banks
Access_Constraints:
Cores are shelved in the repository of the North Carolina Geological Survey Coastal Plain Office, 4100-A Reedy Creek Road, Raleigh, NC 27607. There is no legal constraint on access. Users wishing to access the cores should make inquiry to the NCGS to schedule a visit. Manpower to physically handle the cores and space in which to lay them out for examination are limited and are addressed on a case-by-case basis.
Use_Constraints:
Cores may be examined without constraint. Sampling will typically require a negotiated written agreement describing the samples to be taken, their purpose, and a statement agreeing to provide data generated from the cores to the NCGS in a specified form and timeframe.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: North Carolina Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Geological Survey Manager
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: 1612 MSC
City: Raleigh
State_or_Province: NC
Postal_Code: 27699-1612
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 919.733.2423
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 919.715.0900
Hours_of_Service: 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM Monday-Friday
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.2.4.1420
Data_Quality_Information:
Logical_Consistency_Report:
GPS measurements made by the ships GPS system were recorded on each coring site so the position data is highly consistent within the accuracy of the GPS instrument and available satellite information.
Completeness_Report: Locations of all cores recovered are given in the data set.
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
The vibracore position was determined by the vessels GPS unit. Differential GPS was mainly not available during the cruise. Displacement of the rig from the vessel due to currents is unknown but would be less than the GPS horizontal accuracy.
Quantitative_Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Assessment:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Value: 30 m
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Explanation:
The Horizontal accuracy of the core hole location is estimated at +/- 30 meters.
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy:
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Report:
The water depth was recorded from the ships fathometer in feet without tidal correction.
Quantitative_Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Assessment:
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Value: 6 feet
Vertical_Positional_Accuracy_Explanation:
The vertical accuracy is estimated based on tidal range and likely accuracy of the fathometer.
Lineage:
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
A shapefile containing the core locations and tabular data was provided by the North Carolina Geological Survey.
Process_Date: 2002
Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: Entity point
Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 73
Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Geographic:
Latitude_Resolution: 0.000001
Longitude_Resolution: 0.000001
Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal degrees
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: D_WGS_1984
Ellipsoid_Name: WGS_1984
Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.000000
Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.257224
Vertical_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Depth_System_Definition:
Depth_Datum_Name: Local surface
Depth_Resolution: 1 foot
Depth_Distance_Units: feet
Depth_Encoding_Method: Implicit coordinate
Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: ndc_cores
Entity_Type_Definition: ArcView Shapefile
Entity_Type_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: FID
Attribute_Definition: Internal feature number.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain:
Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Shape
Attribute_Definition: Feature geometry.
Attribute_Definition_Source: ESRI
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Unrepresentable_Domain: Coordinates defining the features.
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: CORENUM
Attribute_Definition:
Core Number; Numbers were assigned to grid waypoints prior to the coring operation.
Attribute_Definition_Source: North Carolina Geological Survey
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: LATITUDE
Attribute_Definition: Latitude in decimal degrees recorded from ship's GPS
Attribute_Definition_Source: North Carolina Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 35.857681
Range_Domain_Maximum: 36.07677
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: LONGITUDE
Attribute_Definition: Longitude in decimal degrees recorded from ship's GPS
Attribute_Definition_Source: North Carolina Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: -75.6717
Range_Domain_Maximum: -75.527036
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: H2O_M
Attribute_Definition: Water depth in meters converted from H20_FT
Attribute_Definition_Source: North Carolina Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 10.66
Range_Domain_Maximum: 20.42
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: H2O_FT
Attribute_Definition: Water depth in feet recorded by ship's fathometer
Attribute_Definition_Source: North Carolina Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 35
Range_Domain_Maximum: 67
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: LENGTH_M
Attribute_Definition: core length in meters
Attribute_Definition_Source: North Carolina Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.5
Range_Domain_Maximum: 6.05
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: LENGTH_FT
Attribute_Definition: core length in feet converted from length in meters
Attribute_Definition_Source: North Carolina Geological Survey
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Range_Domain:
Range_Domain_Minimum: 1.6
Range_Domain_Maximum: 19.9
Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: North Carolina Geological Survey
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: 1612 Mailing Service Center
City: Raleigh
State_or_Province: NC
Postal_Code: 27699-1612
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 919.715.2423
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 919.715.0900
Hours_of_Service: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM Monday-Friday
Resource_Description:
North Carolina Geological Survey offshore vibracores from NDC project
Distribution_Liability:
Neither the U.S. Government, the Department of the Interior, nor the USGS, nor the North Carolina Geological Survey (NCGS), nor any of their employees, contractors, or subcontractors, make any warranty, express or implied, nor assume any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, nor represent that its use would not infringe on privately owned rights. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS or NCGS in the use of these data or related materials.
Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Name: WinZip
Format_Version_Number: 9.0
Format_Information_Content:
A zip file containing the geospatial data in shapefile format and metadata describing the data set of vibracores from offshore northern Dare County, North Carolina.
File_Decompression_Technique: Use WinZip or pkUnzip
Transfer_Size: 28 KB
Digital_Transfer_Option:
Online_Option:
Computer_Contact_Information:
Network_Address:
Network_Resource_Name: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1015/data/samples/ndc_cores.zip>
Network_Resource_Name: <https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2011/1015/data_catalog.html>
Access_Instructions: Data are downloadable via the World Wide Web (WWW).
Fees: None
Technical_Prerequisites:
These data are available in Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI) shapefile format. The user must have ArcGIS or ArcView 3.0 or greater software to read and process the data file. In lieu of ArcView or ArcGIS, the user may utilize another GIS application package capable of importing data. A free data viewer, ArcExplorer, capable of displaying the data is available from ESRI at www.esri.com.
Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20080717
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: North Carolina Geological Survey
Contact_Position: Geological Survey Section Manager
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing
Address: 1620 Mail Service Center
City: Raleigh
State_or_Province: NC
Postal_Code: 27699-1620
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 919.733.2423
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 919.715.0900
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: ncrocks@ncmail.net
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
Metadata_Access_Constraints: None
Metadata_Use_Constraints: None
Metadata_Extensions:
Online_Linkage: <http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html>
Profile_Name: ESRI Metadata Profile
Generated by mp version 2.9.6 on Fri Jun 21 13:36:28 2013