Metadata: Identification_Information: Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Philip Freeman Publication_Date: 2000 Title: Mined-out Areas of Lower Kittanning Coal Zone: c9007mo.e00 Larger_Work_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Northern and Central Appalachian Basin Coal Regions Assessment Team Publication_Date: 2000 Title: 2000 Resource Assessment of Selected Coal Beds and Zones in the Northern and Central Appalachian Basin Coal Regions Series_Information: Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper Issue_Identification: PP1625-C Publication_Information: Publication_Place: Reston, VA Publisher: U.S. Geological Survey Online_Linkage: http://greenwood.cr.usgs.gov/pub/ppapers/p1625c/ Description: Abstract: This dataset is a polygon coverage of the mined areas of the Lower Kittanning coal zone. The polygons are subdivided into 3 categories: areas where resources are mined, areas where mine maps are not compiled but there are original resources, and areas where resources are not mined. The coal zone must contain at least 14 inches of coal to be a resource. Introduction: This spatial data set of the Lower Kittanning coal bed and known mined areas is one of many Geographic Information System (GIS) products of the National Coal Assessment that is being conducted by the U.S. Geological Survey in cooperation with State geological surveys and other Federal and State agencies. The Lower Kittanning coal bed is an important economic coal in the northern part of the Appalachian Basin. It is of additional importance because it is one of the coal beds that has potential for coalbed methane development within the Allegheny Group throughout most of the Appalachian foreland basin in Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia, and Maryland. This file is the digital compilation of numerous published and unpublished geologic surveys and depicts the area of occurrence of the Lower Kittanning coal bed and its known mined areas. The coal bed was first mined in southwestern Pennsylvania in the early 19th century but substantial mining did not occur until the advent of the rail lines and canals that were built in the mid-19th century. The Lower Kittanning, which produced nearly 20 million tons of coal in 1996, remains the 7th largest-producing coal bed in the nation and the second largest-producing coal bed in the northern Appalachian region (EIA,1997). The coal is generally low to medium in ash yield and sulfur content, and is a medium- to high-volatile steam and coking coal that is mined by both underground and surface mining methods. The Lower Kittanning coal bed occurs in eastern Ohio, central and northern West Virginia, western Pennsylvania, and western Maryland. Although stratigraphic equivalents to this coal bed may extend into southern West Virginia and eastern Kentucky, correlations are equivocal and do not warrant extrapolation into those areas at this time. The coal bed extent and mined areas will be combined with coal isopach and coal bed structure to calculate original and remaining coal resources. Methods: Mined data for the Lower Kittanning coal zone was not complete at the time of data collection for the assessment. Some areas of the coal zone were identified as 'mine maps not compiled'. Available mined data were digitized from multiple sources using ArcInfo and Arcedit. The digital maps were edited manually in Arcedit and joined to create a single GIS data set (coverage.) See Source_Information and Process_Step for detailed methodology. In West Virginia, much of the area underlain by the coal zone was digitized from reduced transparencies of 1:24,000 scale working maps from the West Virginia Economical and Geologic Survey. In remaining areas of West Virginia, some surface mining was identified from topographic maps. In Ohio, surface mines were originally identified from 77 topographic maps overlaid with crop. These 77 Ohio Geological Survey 1:24,000 scale maps were scanned and mines were identified. Digital files of Ohio crop and surface mines were later combined with digital files of underground mines from the Ohio Department of Environmental Protection. Ohio Geological Survey supplied this combined data set in an Interactive Graphic Design Software file format (.dgn). In Pennsylvania, maps from a variety of sources were digitized. Where available, published or preliminary county reports of reduced 1;24,000 scale maps were digitized. Old topograhically-based, USGS Bulletins were digitized for Lawrence and Beaver Counties and selected surface mines were identified from topograhic maps. In and around Clearfield County, crop and mines were digitized from Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geologic Survey Atlas maps at 1:48,000 scale. Remaining areas of mines in Pennsylvania were identified from crop and topographic maps. In Maryland, mines were digitized from 1:24,000 scale USGS coal investigation maps or working USGS maps at 1:24,000 scale. Purpose: The purpose of PP 1625-C is to release the interpretation of assessment and modeling data for the the top-producing coal beds in the northern and central Appalachian Basin coal region. Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 2000 Currentness_Reference: data collection and collation period Status: Progress: Complete Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned Spatial_Domain: Bounding_Coordinates: West_Bounding_Coordinate: -82.746 East_Bounding_Coordinate: -77.739 North_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.384 South_Bounding_Coordinate: 38.506 Keywords: Theme: Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: Coal Resource Classification of the U.S. Geological Survey, USGS circular 891. Theme_Keyword: Eastern Energy Team Theme_Keyword: energy Theme_Keyword: power Theme_Keyword: resources Theme_Keyword: coal Theme_Keyword: coal resources Theme_Keyword: coal extent Theme_Keyword: bituminous Theme_Keyword: mined out Theme_Keyword: mined areas Theme_Keyword: mines Theme_Keyword: mining Theme_Keyword: disturbed areas Theme_Keyword: surface mine Theme_Keyword: subsurface mine Theme_Keyword: underground mine Theme_Keyword: outcrop Theme_Keyword: USGS Theme_Keyword: West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey Theme_Keyword: Ohio Geological Survey Theme_Keyword: Maryland Geological Survey Theme_Keyword: Pennsylvania Geological Survey Theme_Keyword: Pennsylvania Bureau of Topograhic and Geologic Survey Place: Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geographic Names Information System Place_Keyword: United States Place_Keyword: Kentucky Place_Keyword: West Virginia Place_Keyword: Virginia Place_Keyword: Appalachians Place_Keyword: BELL County Place_Keyword: BOONE County Place_Keyword: BREATHITT County Place_Keyword: BUCHANAN County Place_Keyword: CLAY County Place_Keyword: DICKENSON County Place_Keyword: FAYETTE County Place_Keyword: FLOYD County Place_Keyword: HARLAN County Place_Keyword: JOHNSON County Place_Keyword: KANAWHA County Place_Keyword: KNOX County Place_Keyword: LAUREL County Place_Keyword: LEE County Place_Keyword: LETCHER County Place_Keyword: LINCOLN County Place_Keyword: LOGAN County Place_Keyword: MARTIN County Place_Keyword: MCCREARY County Place_Keyword: MCDOWELL County Place_Keyword: MINGO County Place_Keyword: NICHOLAS County Place_Keyword: NORTON County Place_Keyword: OWSLEY County Place_Keyword: PIKE County Place_Keyword: RALEIGH County Place_Keyword: WAYNE County Place_Keyword: WHITLEY County Place_Keyword: WISE County Place_Keyword: WOLFE County Place_Keyword: WYOMING County Stratum: Stratum_Keyword_Thesaurus: Geologic Names Unit Lexicon (GNULEX), 1996; Stratigraphic Nomenclature Databases for the United States, It's Possessions, and Territories, U.S. Geological Survey Digital Data Series DDS-6, release 3. Stratum_Keyword: Pennsylvanian Stratum_Keyword: Middle Pennsylvanian Stratum_Keyword: Allegheny Formation Stratum_Keyword: Lower Kittanning Coal Access_Constraints: None Use_Constraints: To be used for regional analysis only. Point_of_Contact: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Philip Freeman (compiler) Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Eastern Energy Resources Team Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing address Address: MS 956 National Center City: Reston State_or_Province: Virginia Postal_Code: 20192 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 703-648-6447 Data_Set_Credit: State Geological Surveys maintain the coal maps and have provided the USGS with the best available data at the time of the assessment. Primary contacts at the State surveys for this product include: PA- V. Skeema, OH- R. Carlton, WV- B. M. Blake, Jr., MD- D. Brezinski. Data_Quality_Information: Logical_Consistency_Report: Topology for this data set was built using the CLEAN command within ARC/INFO, version 7.2.1. This command eliminates dangling nodes, calculates intersections of arcs, eliminates redundant arcs, and creates a polygon attribute table. This data set does not contain dangles or redundant arcs. Completeness_Report: This data set is a representation of the mined out areas of Lower Kittanning coal. The source maps are believed to be the most up-to-date at the time of collection. State agencies reviewed the data set for completeness. Lineage: Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geological Survey Publication_Date: 1985 Title: Coal Resources of Fayette County Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360 Type_Of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_Of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1985 Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: PA-TGS-FAY Source_Contribution: These 7.5' quad coal maps were source of mine boundary and mined out areas in this county. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geological Survey Publication_Date: 1988 Title: Coal Resources of Westmoreland County Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360 Type_Of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_Of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1988 Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: PA-TGS-WES Source_Contribution: These 7.5' quad coal maps were source of mine boundary and mined out areas in this county. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geological Survey Publication_Date: 1990 Title: Coal Resources of Cambria and Blair Counties Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360 Type_Of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_Of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1990 Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: PA-TGS-CB Source_Contribution: These 7.5' quad coal maps were source of mine boundary and mined out areas in this county. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geological Survey Publication_Date: 1985 Title: Coal Resources of Butler County Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360 Type_Of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_Of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1985 Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: PA-TGS-BUT Source_Contribution: These 7.5' quad coal maps were source of mine boundary and mined out areas in this county. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geological Survey Publication_Date: 1987 Title: Coal Resources of Clarion County Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360 Type_Of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_Of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1987 Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: PA-TGS-CLA Source_Contribution: These 7.5' quad coal maps were source of mine boundary and mined out areas in this county. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geological Survey Publication_Date: 1996 Title: Coal Resources of Indiana County Source_Scale_Denominator: 63360 Type_Of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_Of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1996 Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: PA-TGS-IND Source_Contribution: These 7.5' quad coal maps were source of mine boundary and mined out areas in this county. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geological Survey Publication_Date: 1997 Title: Working maps of Lower Kittanning coal resources in Armstrong County by 7.5 minute quadrangle. Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000 Type_Of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_Of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1997 Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: PA-TGS-ARM-W Source_Contribution: These 7.5' quad coal maps were source of mine boundary and mined out areas in this county. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geological Survey Publication_Date: 1997 Title: Working maps of Lower Kittanning coal resources in Jefferson County by 7.5 minute quadrangle. Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000 Type_Of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_Of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1997 Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: PA-TGS-JEF-W Source_Contribution: These 7.5' quad coal maps were source of mine boundary and mined out areas in this county. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geological Survey Publication_Date: 1997 Title: Working map of Lower Kittanning coal resources in Somerset County by 7.5 minute quadrangle. Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000 Type_Of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_Of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1997 Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: PA-TGS-SOM-W Source_Contribution: These 7.5' quad coal maps were source of mine boundary and mined out areas in this county. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Berg, Thomas M. Originator: Glover, Albert D. Title: Geology and mineral resources of the Sabula and Penfield quadrangles, Clearfield, Elk, and Jefferson Counties, Pennsylvania Publication_Date: 1976 Series_Information: Series_Name: Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geologic Survey Atlas Issue_Identification: Atlas 74ab Other_Citation_Details: Plate 7 Source_Scale_Denominator: 48000 Type_of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1976 Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: CLR-ELK-A74ab Source_Contribution: Map was source of historical mine boundaries in Clearfield and Elk counties, Pa within Sabula and Penfield 7.5' quadrangles. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Edmonds, William E. Title: Geology and mineral resources of the northern half of the Houtzdale 15-minute quadrangle, Pennsylvania Publication_Date: 1968 Series_Information: Series_Name: Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geologic Survey Atlas Issue_Identification: Atlas 85ab Other_Citation_Details: Plate 10 Source_Scale_Denominator: 48000 Type_of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1968 Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: CLR-A85ab Source_Contribution: Map was source of historical mine boundaries in Clearfield Co., Pa within Glen Richey and Wallaceton 7.5' quadrangles. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Edmunds, William E. Originator: Berg, Thomas M. Title: Geology and mineral resources of the southern half of the Penfield 15-minute quadrangle, Pennsylvania Publication_Date: 1971 Series_Information: Series_Name: Pennsylvania Geological Survey Atlas Issue_Identification: Atlas 74cd Other_Citation_Details: Plate 13 Source_Scale_Denominator: 48000 Type_of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1971 Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: CLR-A74cd Source_Contribution: Map was source of historical mine boundaries in Clearfield Co., Pa within Luthersburg and Elliots Park 7.5' quadrangles. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Faill, Rodger T. Originator: Glover, Albert D. Originator: Way, John H. Title: Geology and mineral resources of the Blandburg, Tipton, Altoona, and Bellwood quadrangles, Blair, Cambria, and Centre counties, Pennsylvania Publication_Date: 1989 Series_Information: Series_Name: Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geologic Survey Atlas Issue_Identification: Atlas 86 Other_Citation_Details: Plate 6 Source_Scale_Denominator: 48000 Type_of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1989 Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: CLR-A86 Source_Contribution: Map was source of historical mine boundaries in Clearfield Co., Pa within Blandburg 7.5' quadrangle. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Glass, Gary B. Title: Geology and mineral resources of the Philipsburg 7 1/2-minute quadrangle, Centre and Clearfield Counties, Pennsylvania Publication_Date: 1972 Series_Information: Series_Name: Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geologic Survey Atlas Issue_Identification: Atlas 95a Other_Citation_Details: Plate 13 Source_Scale_Denominator: 48000 Type_of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1972 Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: CLR-CEN-A95a Source_Contribution: Map was source of historical mine boundaries in Clearfield and Centre counties, Pa within Philipsburg 7.5' quadrangle. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Glass, Gary B. Originator: Edmonds, William E. Originator: Shepps, Vincent C. Originator: Inners, Jon D. Originator: Sholes, Mark A. Title: Geology and mineral resources of the Ramey and Houtzdale quadrangles, Clearfield and Centre Counties, Pennsylvania Publication_Date: 1977 Series_Information: Series_Name: Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geologic Survey Atlas Issue_Identification: Atlas 85cd Other_Citation_Details: Plate 4 Source_Scale_Denominator: 48000 Type_of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1977 Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: CLR-CEN-A85cd Source_Contribution: Map was source of historical mine boundaries in Clearfield and Centre counties, Pa.within Ramey and Houtzdale 7.5' quadrangles. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Glover, Albert D. Originator: Bragonier, William A. Title: Geology and mineral resources of the Hazen, Falls Creek, Reynoldsville, and DuBois quadrangles, Clearfield and Jefferson Counties, Pennsylvania Publication_Date: 1978 Series_Information: Series_Name: Pennsylvania Geological Survey, Fourth Series Issue_Identification: Atlas 64 Other_Citation_Details: Plate 14 Source_Scale_Denominator: 48000 Type_of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1978 Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: CLR-A64 Source_Contribution: Map was source of historical mine boundaries in Clearfield Co., Pa within DuBois and Falls Creek 7.5' quadrangles. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Glover, Albert D. Title: Geology and mineral resources of the southern half of the Clearfield 15-minute quadrangle, Pennsylvania Publication_Date: 1970 Series_Information: Series_Name: Pennsylvania Geological Survey, Fourth Series, Atlas Issue_Identification: Atlas 84cd Other_Citation_Details: Plate 10 Source_Scale_Denominator: 48000 Type_of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1970 Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: CLR-A84cd Source_Contribution: Map was source of historical mine boundaries in Clearfield Co., Pa within Clearfield and Lecontes Mills 7.5' quadrangles. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Ashley, G. H. Title: Curwensville quadrangle Publication_Date: 1940 Series_Information: Series_Name: Pennsylvania Geological Survey topographic and geologic atlas Issue_Identification: Atlas 75 Other_Citation_Details: Plate 4 Source_Scale_Denominator: 48000 Type_of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1940 Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: CLR-A75 Source_Contribution: Old topographic-based map was the source of crop for Mahaffey, Westover, Curwensville and Irvona 7.5' quadrangles. Crop was adjusted to fit drainage on current topo maps. Surface mines were obtained from topographic maps. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: U. S. Geological Survey Publication_Date: 1963 Title: Bedrock Geologic Map of Lawrence County, Pennsylvania Source_Scale_Denominator: 62500 Type_Of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_Of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1963 Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Bulletin-1143-B Source_Contribution: Old topographic-based map was the source of crop for county except for New Middletown and East Palestine 7.5' quadrangles. Crop was adjusted to fit drainage on current topo maps. Surface mines were obtained from topographic maps. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: U. S. Geological Survey Publication_Date: 1963 Title: Bedrock Geologic Map of Beaver County, Pennsylvania Source_Scale_Denominator: 62500 Type_Of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_Of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1963 Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: Bulletin-1143-A Source_Contribution: Old topographic-based map was the source of crop for county except for East Liverpool and East Palestine 7.5' quadrangles. Crop was adjusted to fit drainage on current topo maps. Surface mines were obtained from topographic maps. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Pennsylvania Bureau of Topographic and Geological Survey Originator: Clifford H. Dodge Publication_Date: 2000 Title: Written communication of corrections for Elk County Source_Scale_Denominator: 200000 Type_Of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_Of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 2000 Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: PA-ELK-DODGE Source_Contribution: Review and corrections to crop and mine map of Elk County and Huntley 7.5 minute quad in Clearfield Co. Crop originally interpolated from known outcrop, bore hole data, surface mining and State geology map (PA-TGS-PA) Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Ohio Division of Geological Survey Publication_Date: 1999 Title: lk_poly_deep.dgn Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000 Type_Of_Source_Media: online Source_Time_Period_Of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1999 Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: OH-2 Source_Contribution: This file was source of underground mine boundary in Ohio. It was also the source of Pa. mines in these 7.5' quadrangles: Campbell, New Middleton, East Palestine, and East Liverpool North. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Ohio Division of Geological Survey Publication_Date: 1999 Title: lk_poly_strip.dgn Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000 Type_Of_Source_Media: online Source_Time_Period_Of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1999 Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: OH-3 Source_Contribution: This file was source of surface mine boundary in Ohio. It was also the source of Pa. mines in these 7.5' quadrangles: Campbell, New Middleton, East Palestine, and East Liverpool North. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey Publication_Date: 1997 Title: Working map of Lower Kittanning coal resources by 7.5 minute quadrangle. Source_Scale_Denominator: 48000 Type_Of_Source_Media: transparency Source_Time_Period_Of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1980 - 1986 Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: WV-1 Source_Contribution: These maps were source of mine boundary and mined out areas in following 7.5' quadrangles: Audra, Belington, Beverly West, Brandonville, Bruceton Mills, Cassity, Cuzzart, East Liverpool South, Ellamore (Barbour County only), Fairmont East, Fairmont West, Fellowsville, Gladesville, Junior (Barbour County only), Kingwood, Masontown, Morgantown South, Nestorville, Newburg, Philippi, Weirton, and Wellsville. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Reger, David B. Originator: Teets, D. D. Jr. Title: Barbour and Upshur Counties and Western Portion of Randolph County Publication_Date: 1918 Series_Information: Series_Name: West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey County Reports Issue_Identification: Map 4 Other_Citation_Details: Showing General and Economic Geology and Structure Contours of Upshur and the Western Portion of Randolph County Source_Scale_Denominator: 62500 Type_of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1918 Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: WV-Up-Ran Source_Contribution: Old topo-based map was the source of crop in Upshur and Randolph counties for following 7.5 quadrangles: Buckhannon, Ellamore, and Junior. Crop was adjusted to fit drainage. Surface mines were obtained from topographic maps. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: Jacobsen, E. F Originator: Lyons, P. C. Title: Coal geology of the Lower Youghiogheny coal field, Garrett County, Maryland Publication_Date: 1985 Series_Information: Series_Name: U.S. Geological Survey Coal Investigations Map Issue_Identification: C-101 Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000 Type_of_Source_Media: paper Source_Time_Period_of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1985 Source_Currentness_Reference: publication date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: C-101 Source_Contribution: Surface mining in Maryland identified from this map for Sang Run (north half) 7.5' quadrangle. Source_Information: Source_Citation: Citation_Information: Originator: U.S. Geological Survey Publication_Date: 1996 Title: Working map of Lower Kittanning coal resources by 7.5 minute quadrangle. Source_Scale_Denominator: 24000 Type_Of_Source_Media: stable-base material Source_Time_Period_Of_Content: Time_Period_Information: Single_Date/Time: Calendar_Date: 1996 Source_Currentness_Reference: Publication Date Source_Citation_Abbreviation: USGS-MD Source_Contribution: These maps were source of Md. mine boundary and mined out areas in following 7.5' quadrangles: Cumberland, Kitzmiller, Oakland (mines extend into WV), Table Rock and Westernport. Process_Step: Process_Description: All maps were manually digitized on a tablet using ARC/INFO and Arcedit version 7.2. Process_Date: 1998-2000 Process_Step: Process_Description: Many sources had identifiable surface mining indicating no remaining resources. Process_Date: 1998-2000 Process_Step: Process_Description: Mine cover data set was edited to resolve inconsistencies between maps and to incorporate revisions. All lines were checked for correct line attribution. Polygon topology was built and a cleaning function was performed. Polygons were attributed using the codes described within this document. Process_Date: 1999-2000 Process_Step: Process_Description: All digital data were then appended into one data set. This data set was edited to resolve inconsistencies between maps and to incorporate revisions. All lines were checked for correct line attribution. Polygon topology was built and a cleaning function was performed. Polygons were attributed using the codes described within this document. Process_Date: 1998 - 1999 Spatial_Data_Organization_Information: Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector Point_and_Vector_Object_Information SDTS_Terms_Description SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: GT-polygon composed of chains Point_and_Vector_Object_Count: 4234 Spatial_Reference_Information: Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition: Geographic: Latitude_Resolution: 0.0001 Longitude_Resolution: 0.0001 Geographic_Coordinate_Units: Decimal Degrees Geodetic_Model: Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1927 Ellipsoid_Name: Clarke 1866 Semi-major_Axis: 6378206.4 Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 294.98 Entity_and_Attribute_Information: Detailed_Description: Entity_Type: Entity_Type_Label: c9007mo.pat Entity_Type_Definition: polygon attribute table for C9007MO coverage Entity_Type_Definition_Source: ARC/INFO Attribute: Attribute_Label: MINE Attribute_Definition: Aunique code that describes whether an area has been mined, has not been mined (not necessarily coal remaining) or was originally present but mine maps are not compiled. Attribute_Definition_Source: this study Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: 101 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: NOT MINED; indicates Lower Kittanning IS not mined Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: 102 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: MINED; indicates Lower Kittanning IS mined Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: 998 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Mine Maps not Compiled: indicates Lower Kittanning was originally present Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Philip Freeman (compiler) Detailed_Description: Entity_Type: Entity_Type_Label: c9007oc.aat Entity_Type_Definition: arc attribute table for c9007mo coverage Entity_Type_Definition_Source: ARC/INFO Attribute: Attribute_Label: SOURCE Attribute_Definition: A unique code that describes the source for the line. Attribute_Definition_Source: this study Attribute_Domain_Values: Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: 1 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Published Maps Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: 2 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Unpublished working maps of USGS and State agencies Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: 3 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Interpolated from published and working maps; therefore, crop is approximate and is not geologically verified. Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: 4 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Cropline adapted from maps of USGS or State agancies, and redrawn to fit topography and drainage; location very generalized. Mines identified from USGS maps. Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: 5 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: not mapped, line drawn to connect crop. Enumerated_Domain: Enumerated_Domain_Value: 6 Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: Closure line around 'Mine maps not compiled' areas. Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: Philip Freeman (compiler) Distribution_Information: Distributor: Contact_Information: Contact_Person_Primary: Contact_Person: Philip Freeman Contact_Organization: U.S. Geological Survey, Eastern Energy Resources Team Contact_Address: Address_Type: mailing address Address: MS 956 National Center City: Reston State_or_Province: Virginia Postal_Code: 20192 Country: USA Contact_Voice_Telephone: 703-648-6447 Resource_Description: USGS Professional Paper 1625-C: Chapter G; c9007mo.e00 Distribution_Liability: Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this data has been used by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by the USGS as to the accuracy of the data and related materials. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in the use of these data, software, or related materials. 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