<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:contributor>Steven S. Perakis</dc:contributor>
  <dc:creator>Alison Cross</dc:creator>
  <dc:date>2011</dc:date>
  <dc:description>Old-growth forests of the Pacific Northwest provide a unique opportunity to examine tree species &amp;ndash; soil relationships in ecosystems that have developed without significant human disturbance. We characterized foliage, forest floor, and mineral soil nutrients associated with four canopy tree species (Douglas-fir (&lt;i&gt;Pseudotsuga menziesii&lt;/i&gt; (Mirbel) Franco), western hemlock (&lt;i&gt;Tsuga heterophylla&lt;/i&gt; (Raf.) Sarg.), western redcedar (&lt;i&gt;Thuja plicata&lt;/i&gt; Donn ex D. Don), and bigleaf maple (&lt;i&gt;Acer macrophyllum&lt;/i&gt; Pursh)) in eight old-growth forests of the Oregon Coast Range. The greatest forest floor accumulations of C, N, P, Ca, Mg, and K occurred under Douglas-fir, primarily due to greater forest floor mass. In mineral soil, western hemlock exhibited significantly lower Ca concentration and sum of cations (Ca + Mg + K) than bigleaf maple, with intermediate values for Douglas-fir and western redcedar. Bigleaf maple explained most species-based differences in foliar nutrients, displaying high concentrations of N, P, Ca, Mg, and K. Foliar P and N:P variations largely reflected soil P variation across sites. The four tree species that we examined exhibited a number of individualistic effects on soil nutrient levels that contribute to biogeochemical heterogeneity in these ecosystems. Where fire suppression and long-term succession favor dominance by highly shade-tolerant western hemlock, our results suggest a potential for declines in both soil Ca availability and soil biogeochemical heterogeneity in old-growth forests.</dc:description>
  <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
  <dc:identifier>10.1139/X10-199</dc:identifier>
  <dc:language>en</dc:language>
  <dc:publisher>Canadian Science Publishing</dc:publisher>
  <dc:title>Tree species and soil nutrient profiles in old-growth forests of the Oregon Coast Range</dc:title>
  <dc:type>article</dc:type>
</oai_dc:dc>