<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:creator>Shannon M. Barber-Meyer</dc:creator>
  <dc:date>2015</dc:date>
  <dc:description>&lt;p&gt;This is a Forum article commenting on: Ripple, W. J., Beschta, R. L., Fortin, J. K., &amp;amp; Robbins, C. T. (2014) Trophic cascades from wolves to grizzly bears in Yellowstone. Journal of Animal Ecology, 83, 223&amp;ndash;233. Comparisons Ripple et al. (2014) used to demonstrate increased fruit availability and consumption by grizzly bears post-wolf reintroduction are flawed and tenuous at best. Importantly, a more parsimonious (than trophic cascades) hypothesis, not sufficiently considered by Ripple et al., exists and is better supported by available data I review.&lt;/p&gt;</dc:description>
  <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
  <dc:identifier>10.1111/1365-2656.12338</dc:identifier>
  <dc:language>en</dc:language>
  <dc:publisher>Journal of Animal Ecology</dc:publisher>
  <dc:title>Trophic cascades from wolves to grizzly bears or changing abundance of bears and alternate foods?</dc:title>
  <dc:type>article</dc:type>
</oai_dc:dc>