<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:contributor>Barbara A. Martin</dc:contributor>
  <dc:contributor>Glen W. Knowles</dc:contributor>
  <dc:contributor>Patrick W. Tennant</dc:contributor>
  <dc:creator>Michael K. Saiki</dc:creator>
  <dc:date>2007</dc:date>
  <dc:description>&lt;div class="gmail_default"&gt;This study was conducted to document the life history and ecological&amp;nbsp;characteristics of the Santa Ana sucker, Catostomus santaanae, within&amp;nbsp;its native range in southern California. Electrofishing surveys were&amp;nbsp;conducted at 3-month intervals from December 1998 to December 1999&amp;nbsp;at one site on the San Gabriel River and two sites on the Santa Ana River.&amp;nbsp;Suckers were captured in the San Gabriel River (average, 6.6 fish/10-&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="gmail_default"&gt;minutes electrofishing) and at an upstream Santa Ana River site (average,&amp;nbsp;2.3 fish/10-minutes electrofishing) but not at a downstream Santa Ana&amp;nbsp;River site. Length frequency distributions indicated that at least three year&amp;nbsp;classes (modal groups) of suckers were present in the San Gabriel River,&amp;nbsp;whereas one or two year classes were present in the Santa Ana River.&amp;nbsp;Collection of 21-30 mm standard length (SL) juveniles in June in the Santa&amp;nbsp;Ana River and in September in the San Gabriel River indicated that&amp;nbsp;reproduction occurred over several months. In December, Age-0 suckers&amp;nbsp;averaged 36-48 mm SL in the San Gabriel River and 63-65 mm SL in the&amp;nbsp;Santa Ana River, whereas Age-1 suckers averaged 86 mm SL in the San&amp;nbsp;Gabriel River and 115 mm SL in the Santa Ana River. On average, suckers&amp;nbsp;were in better body condition in the San Gabriel River than in the Santa Ana&amp;nbsp;River. Highest abundance of suckers was associated with relatively&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="gmail_default"&gt;pristine environmental conditions (especially low specific conductance)&amp;nbsp;where other native fishes were also common or abundant.&lt;/div&gt;</dc:description>
  <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
  <dc:language>en</dc:language>
  <dc:publisher>California Department of Fish and Wildlife</dc:publisher>
  <dc:title>Life history and ecological characteristics of the Santa Ana sucker, &lt;i&gt;Catostomus santaanae&lt;/i&gt;</dc:title>
  <dc:type>article</dc:type>
</oai_dc:dc>