<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:contributor>Karl Mueller</dc:contributor>
  <dc:contributor>Roger Bilham</dc:contributor>
  <dc:contributor>Maureen A. L. Walton</dc:contributor>
  <dc:creator>Katherine Kravitz</dc:creator>
  <dc:date>2020</dc:date>
  <dc:description>Characterizing short-term temporal variations of fault creep provides insight into the evolution, mechanics, and strength of fault systems. Using spirit leveling and an extensome- ter, we measured surface displacement of a fault southwest of the Needles District, Canyon- lands National Park, Utah, where extension is driven by differential unloading of a subsur- face salt layer due to incision of the Colorado River. Results show continuous creep at max- imum rates of 0.7±0.2 mm/yr without large temporal variations typical of episodic creep events. Occasional, minor transient events in fault slip velocity coincided with water infil- tration; however, we found no significant relationship between precipitation and transient events. Detailed mapping of regionally widespread, fault-parallel sinkholes provide evidence for dilation of faults at shallow depth, a process that lowers fault strength. We propose con- tinuous slip is related to low fault strength and differential unloading, as opposed to other salt systems where dissolution has been linked to episodic slip.</dc:description>
  <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
  <dc:identifier>10.1029/2020GL087081</dc:identifier>
  <dc:language>en</dc:language>
  <dc:publisher>American Geophysical Union</dc:publisher>
  <dc:title>Active steady-state creep on a nontectonic normal fault in southeast Utah: Implications for strain release in a rapidly deforming salt system</dc:title>
  <dc:type>article</dc:type>
</oai_dc:dc>