<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:contributor>Erik R. Schoen</dc:contributor>
  <dc:contributor>Mark S. Wipfli</dc:contributor>
  <dc:contributor>Carol J. Volk</dc:contributor>
  <dc:contributor>James W. Savereide</dc:contributor>
  <dc:creator>Jason R. Neuswanger</dc:creator>
  <dc:date>2022</dc:date>
  <dc:description>Invertebrate drift is a key process in riverine ecosystems controlling aquatic invertebrate movement, distribution, and availability to fish as prey. However, accurately sampling drift across a wide range of invertebrate sizes is difficult because small invertebrates slip through coarse-mesh drift nets, and fine mesh clogs more easily, which reduces filtration efficiency and measurement accuracy. To avoid this limiting tradeoff, we developed a gas-powered drift pump which pours 20 m3/hour of river water through nested 80- and 750-m nets suspended in the air, and we tested it against a conventional 250-m drift net during low and high flows in a clearwater Alaskan river. The drift pump detected a geometric mean drift concentration of 467 invertebrates m-3 and maximum of 5637 m-3, eleven times the mean concentration of 42 m-3 from the drift net. Invertebrates  3 mm length, primarily chironomids, comprised the entire difference. Studies in which the drift of 0.5 – 3 mm invertebrates might be relevant, such as foraging models investigating the growth of juvenile drift-feeding fishes, should consider using similar methods to quantify small invertebrate drift, lest they underestimate it by an order of magnitude.</dc:description>
  <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
  <dc:identifier>10.1007/s10750-022-04849-1</dc:identifier>
  <dc:language>en</dc:language>
  <dc:publisher>Springer</dc:publisher>
  <dc:title>A suction pump sampler for invertebrate drift detects exceptionally high concentrations of small invertebrates that drift nets miss</dc:title>
  <dc:type>article</dc:type>
</oai_dc:dc>