<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:contributor>Juliet G. Crider</dc:contributor>
  <dc:contributor>Ralph A. Haugerud</dc:contributor>
  <dc:contributor>Emily Roland</dc:contributor>
  <dc:contributor>Ginevra Moore</dc:contributor>
  <dc:creator>Elizabeth J. Davis</dc:creator>
  <dc:date>2026</dc:date>
  <dc:description>Submerged marine terraces in Puget Sound, deformed across the Seattle fault zone (SFZ), indicate that only one earthquake as large as M~7.5 has occurred in at least the past 11 kyr. Previous paleoseismic studies document a M~7.5 earthquake between 923–4 CE, which uplifted coastal marine terraces by as much as 8 m. We demonstrate that this earthquake was the only such event since ~11 ka by mapping and quantifying deformation of older marine terraces, now submerged in Puget Sound. The submerged terraces, attributed to a late-glacial sea-level lowstand, record both glacial isostatic rebound and tectonic deformation. Vertical offset of the ~11 ka terraces within the SFZ is comparable to that of the marine terraces uplifted in 923 CE, implying no additional large (M&gt;~7.5) earthquake on the SFZ since ~11 ka. This result implies a longer recurrence interval than current hazard estimates, which assumes recurrence of M&gt;7.1 events every 5 kyr. Our mapping of SFZ deformation since ~11 ka also supports fault segmentation and contiguous block uplift between the Seattle and Tacoma fault zones.</dc:description>
  <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
  <dc:identifier>10.1130/G53496.1</dc:identifier>
  <dc:language>en</dc:language>
  <dc:publisher>Geological Society of America</dc:publisher>
  <dc:title>Deformed submarine terraces in Puget Sound, Pacific Northwest, indicate only one M &gt;~7.5 earthquake on the Seattle fault zone in the past 11,000 yr</dc:title>
  <dc:type>article</dc:type>
</oai_dc:dc>