<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:contributor>Ronald R. Charpentier</dc:contributor>
  <dc:creator>T. R. Klett</dc:creator>
  <dc:date>2003</dc:date>
  <dc:description>The USGS FORSPAN model is designed for the assessment of continuous accumulations of&#13;
crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids (collectively called petroleum). Continuous (also&#13;
called ?unconventional?) accumulations have large spatial dimensions and lack well defined&#13;
down-dip petroleum/water contacts. Oil and natural gas therefore are not localized by buoyancy&#13;
in water in these accumulations. Continuous accumulations include ?tight gas reservoirs,?&#13;
coalbed gas, oil and gas in shale, oil and gas in chalk, and shallow biogenic gas.&#13;
The FORSPAN model treats a continuous accumulation as a collection of petroleumcontaining&#13;
cells for assessment purposes. Each cell is capable of producing oil or gas, but the&#13;
cells may vary significantly from one another in their production (and thus economic)&#13;
characteristics. The potential additions to reserves from continuous petroleum resources are&#13;
calculated by statistically combining probability distributions of the estimated number of&#13;
untested cells having the potential for additions to reserves with the estimated volume of oil and&#13;
natural gas that each of the untested cells may potentially produce (total recovery). One such&#13;
statistical method for combination of number of cells with total recovery, used by the USGS, is&#13;
called ACCESS.</dc:description>
  <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
  <dc:identifier>10.3133/ofr03354</dc:identifier>
  <dc:language>en</dc:language>
  <dc:title>FORSPAN Model Users Guide</dc:title>
  <dc:type>reports</dc:type>
</oai_dc:dc>