<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:creator>W. S. Parks</dc:creator>
  <dc:date>1990</dc:date>
  <dc:description>Detailed maps of the thickness of the&#13;
Jackson-upper Claibome confining unit and the&#13;
altitude of the water table in the alluvium andfluvial&#13;
deposits provide much new information concerning&#13;
areas where downward leakage is or may be&#13;
occurringfrom the water-table aquifers to theMemphrj&#13;
aqutyer in the Memphis area. A detailed map&#13;
of the altitude of the potentiometric surface of the&#13;
Memphis aquifer and the locations of 44sites where&#13;
contaminants have been detected in the water-table&#13;
aquifers indicate that many of these sites are located&#13;
in areas where the direction of ground-water flow in&#13;
the Memphis aquifer is toward municipal well&#13;
fields. Consequently, if contaminants enter the&#13;
Memphis aquifer, a hydraulic potential exists for&#13;
their transport to those wellfields.&#13;
Recently (19&amp;S-88), volatile organic compounds&#13;
were detected in water from five municipal&#13;
wells screened in the Memphis aquifer - three in the&#13;
Allen well field of the Memphis Light, Gas and&#13;
Water Division at Memphis and two in the west well&#13;
field at Collierville. Concentrations of seven volatile&#13;
organic compounds totaled about II microgramsperliterin&#13;
asamplefrom one well in theAllen&#13;
wellfield at Memphis, and the concentration of one&#13;
compound was 25 micrograms per liter in a sample&#13;
j?om one well at Collierville. These are the first&#13;
reported occurrences of synthetic organic compounds&#13;
in the Memphis aquifer andprove that the&#13;
principal aquifer in the Memphis area is vulnerable&#13;
to contamination.</dc:description>
  <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
  <dc:identifier>10.3133/wri904092</dc:identifier>
  <dc:language>en</dc:language>
  <dc:publisher>U.S. Geological Survey ;&#13;
Books and Open-File Reports Section [distributor],</dc:publisher>
  <dc:title>Hydrogeology and preliminary assessment of the potential for contamination of the Memphis aquifer in the Memphis area, Tennessee</dc:title>
  <dc:type>reports</dc:type>
</oai_dc:dc>