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In 1996, the USGS, in cooperation with the MDEQ and the Health Departments of Genesee, Huron, Lapeer, Livingston, Oakland, Sanilac, Shiawassee, Tuscola and Washtenaw counties, began a study of the factors controlling arsenic occurrence and concentrations in ground water in southeastern Michigan. This study is one of four USGS Drinking Water Initiative projects throughout the United States.
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In 1996, the USGS, in cooperation with the MDEQ and the Health Departments of Genesee, Huron, Lapeer, Livingston, Oakland, Sanilac, Shiawassee, Tuscola and Washtenaw counties, began a study of the factors controlling arsenic occurrence and concentrations in ground water in southeastern Michigan. This study is one of four USGS Drinking Water Initiative projects throughout the United States.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Lansing, MI","doi":"10.3133/fs13000","usgsCitation":"Haack, S.K., and Rachol, C.M., 2000, Arsenic in ground water in Livingston County, Michigan: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 130-00, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs13000.","productDescription":"2 p.","costCenters":[{"id":382,"text":"Michigan Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":117028,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs_130_00.jpg"},{"id":254,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://mi.water.usgs.gov/pdf/living_factsheet_1.11.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Michigan","county":"Livingston County","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"Polygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[-83.6863,42.7822],[-83.6733,42.5196],[-83.6669,42.4312],[-83.7864,42.4288],[-83.9065,42.4249],[-84.0196,42.423],[-84.1333,42.4238],[-84.1402,42.4239],[-84.146,42.5999],[-84.1519,42.685],[-84.1593,42.7779],[-83.9225,42.7812],[-83.6863,42.7822]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Livingston\",\"state\":\"MI\"}}]}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abce4b07f02db672d3d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Haack, Sheridan K. skhaack@usgs.gov","contributorId":1982,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haack","given":"Sheridan","email":"skhaack@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":382,"text":"Michigan Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":150272,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Rachol, Cynthia M. 0000-0001-9984-3435 crachol@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9984-3435","contributorId":3488,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rachol","given":"Cynthia","email":"crachol@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":423,"text":"National Geospatial Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":150273,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":5000,"text":"fs12700 - 2000 - Arsenic in ground water in Genesee County, Michigan","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-10-06T10:49:56","indexId":"fs12700","displayToPublicDate":"2001-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2000","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"127-00","title":"Arsenic in ground water in Genesee County, Michigan","docAbstract":"Previous studies of ground-water resources in Michigan by the Michigan Department of Community Health (MDCH), the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality (MDEQ), and the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) indicate that in several counties in the southeastern part of the State the concentrations of arsenic in ground water may exceed the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) maximum contaminant level (MCL) of 50 micrograms per liter [µg/L]. This MCL was established in 1986. The Safe Drinking Water Act, as amended in 1996, requires USEPA to revise this standard in 2000. In June 2000, the USEPA proposed a revised MCL of 5 µg/L.
In 1996, the USGS, in cooperation with the MDEQ and the Health Departments of Genesee, Huron, Lapeer, Livingston, Oakland, Sanilac, Shiawassee, Tuscola and Washtenaw counties, began a study of the factors controlling arsenic occurrence and concentrations in ground water in southeastern Michigan. This study is one of four USGS Drinking Water Initiative projects throughout the United States.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Lansing, MI","doi":"10.3133/fs12700","usgsCitation":"Haack, S.K., and Rachol, C.M., 2000, Arsenic in ground water in Genesee County, Michigan: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 127-00, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs12700.","productDescription":"2 p.","costCenters":[{"id":382,"text":"Michigan Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":31836,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2000/0127/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":207,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://mi.water.usgs.gov/pdf/genesee_factsheet_1.11.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":118372,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2000/0127/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Michigan","county":"Genesee County","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"Polygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[-83.4607,43.2235],[-83.4593,43.1425],[-83.4589,43.1365],[-83.455,42.9681],[-83.4553,42.9617],[-83.4546,42.8798],[-83.4541,42.8766],[-83.5737,42.8744],[-83.6902,42.871],[-83.6863,42.7822],[-83.9225,42.7812],[-83.928,42.8677],[-83.9309,42.9574],[-83.9283,43.0451],[-83.9294,43.1334],[-83.9318,43.2204],[-83.8154,43.2212],[-83.694,43.2223],[-83.5809,43.2226],[-83.4607,43.2235]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Genesee\",\"state\":\"MI\"}}]}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abce4b07f02db672e61","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Haack, Sheridan K. skhaack@usgs.gov","contributorId":1982,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Haack","given":"Sheridan","email":"skhaack@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":382,"text":"Michigan Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":150266,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Rachol, Cynthia M. 0000-0001-9984-3435 crachol@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9984-3435","contributorId":3488,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rachol","given":"Cynthia","email":"crachol@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":423,"text":"National Geospatial Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":150267,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":5016,"text":"fs16100 - 2000 - Water quality and macroinvertebrate communities of Emigration and Red Butte Creeks, Salt Lake County, Utah","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-02-02T18:14:14","indexId":"fs16100","displayToPublicDate":"2001-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2000","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"161-00","title":"Water quality and macroinvertebrate communities of Emigration and Red Butte Creeks, Salt Lake County, Utah","docAbstract":"Residential development in the canyons and foothills surrounding Salt Lake City, Utah, is growing at a rapid pace. Urban development typically degrades the water quality when formerly natural lands are developed. In Emigration Canyon, however, residential development is replacing land formerly used for grazing and recreation. It is not clear how this land use change has affected the water quality and biotic communities in this watershed. The water quality and macroinvertebrate communities of Emigration Creek and neighboring Red Butte Creek were examined by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as part of the National Water-Quality Assessment Program (NAWQA) during summer 1999.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Salt Lake City, UT","doi":"10.3133/fs16100","usgsCitation":"Giddings, E., 2000, Water quality and macroinvertebrate communities of Emigration and Red Butte Creeks, Salt Lake County, Utah: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 161-00, 6 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs16100.","productDescription":"6 p.","numberOfPages":"6","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":610,"text":"Utah Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":31848,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2000/0161/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":125309,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2000/0161/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Utah","county":"Salt Lake County","otherGeospatial":"Emigration Creek, Red Butte Creek","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -111.83189392089844,\n 40.77274188001071\n ],\n [\n -111.81919097900389,\n 40.78652046812787\n ],\n [\n -111.75945281982422,\n 40.81276986422275\n ],\n [\n -111.72615051269531,\n 40.820045086716505\n ],\n [\n -111.70211791992186,\n 40.80731292377169\n ],\n [\n -111.68941497802734,\n 40.798736824941535\n ],\n [\n -111.71619415283203,\n 40.771961874462036\n ],\n [\n -111.75224304199219,\n 40.758700379161006\n ],\n [\n -111.76322937011719,\n 40.7475170623211\n ],\n [\n -111.7807388305664,\n 40.748557450215635\n ],\n [\n -111.80923461914062,\n 40.742574997542924\n ],\n [\n -111.84425354003906,\n 40.732039370626225\n ],\n [\n -111.86347961425781,\n 40.72878729696505\n ],\n [\n -111.86210632324219,\n 40.73281984465465\n ],\n [\n -111.81730270385742,\n 40.761560925502806\n ],\n [\n -111.83189392089844,\n 40.77274188001071\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","publicComments":"National Water-Quality Assessment Program","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a07e4b07f02db5f9bd5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Giddings, Elise","contributorId":40587,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Giddings","given":"Elise","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":150294,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":5415,"text":"fs15600 - 2000 - Water produced with coal-bed methane","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-02-28T12:30:47","indexId":"fs15600","displayToPublicDate":"2001-04-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2000","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"156-00","title":"Water produced with coal-bed methane","docAbstract":"Natural gas produced from coal beds (coal-bed methane, CBM) accounts for about 7.5 percent of the total natural gas production in the United States. Along with this gas, water is also brought to the surface. The amount of water produced from most CBM wells is relatively high compared to conventional natural gas wells because coal beds contain many fractures and pores that can contain and transmit large volumes of water. In some areas, coal beds may function as regional or local aquifers and important sources for ground water. The water in coal beds contributes to pressure in the reservoir that keeps methane gas adsorbed to the surface of the coal. This water must be removed by pumping in order to lower the pressure in the reservoir and stimulate desorption of methane from the coal (fi g. 1). Over time, volumes of pumped water typically decrease and the production of gas increases as coal beds near the well bore are dewatered.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/fs15600","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 2000, Water produced with coal-bed methane: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 156-00, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs15600.","productDescription":"2 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":121435,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2000/0156/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":32047,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2000/0156/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":555,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/fs-0156-00/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a08e4b07f02db5f9c5a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":528564,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":5025,"text":"fs13500 - 2000 - Nitrogen in the Mississippi Basin--Estimating sources and predicting flux to the Gulf of Mexico","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-02-23T17:20:36","indexId":"fs13500","displayToPublicDate":"2001-03-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2000","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"135-00","displayTitle":"Nitrogen in the Mississippi Basin - Estimating Sources and Predicting Flux to the Gulf of Mexico","title":"Nitrogen in the Mississippi Basin--Estimating sources and predicting flux to the Gulf of Mexico","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
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The Phase I permit requirements applied to cities with populations of 100,000 or greater and to TxDOT districts with population centers of 100,000 or greater (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1990). The following cities and districts in the DFW area met the population criteria: Arlington, Dallas, Fort Worth, Garland, Irving, Mesquite, Plano, TxDOT Dallas District, and TxDOT Fort Worth District. The permit applications were submitted to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for approval.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs04200","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the North Central Texas Council of Governments","usgsCitation":"Moore, S.J., Raines, T.H., and Baldys, S., 2000, Municipal Stormwater Monitoring Program, Dallas-Fort Worth area, Texas: Summary of sampling, February 1997-February 2000: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 042-00, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs04200.","productDescription":"4 p.","onlineOnly":"N","costCenters":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":121489,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs_042_00.bmp"},{"id":756,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.water.usgs.gov/fs-042-00/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":328028,"rank":3,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2000/fs-042-00/pdf/fs-042-00.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b32e4b07f02db6b48e0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Moore, Stephanie J.","contributorId":35290,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Moore","given":"Stephanie","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":153191,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Raines, Timothy H. thraines@usgs.gov","contributorId":3862,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Raines","given":"Timothy","email":"thraines@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":153190,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Baldys, Stanley sbaldys@usgs.gov","contributorId":3366,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Baldys","given":"Stanley","email":"sbaldys@usgs.gov","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":153189,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":6694,"text":"fs11400 - 2000 - Monitoring the Effectiveness of Urban Best Management Practices in Improving Water Quality of Englesby Brook, Burlington, Vermont","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:46","indexId":"fs11400","displayToPublicDate":"2001-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2000","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"114-00","title":"Monitoring the Effectiveness of Urban Best Management Practices in Improving Water Quality of Englesby Brook, Burlington, Vermont","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/fs11400","usgsCitation":"Medalie, L., 2000, Monitoring the Effectiveness of Urban Best Management Practices in Improving Water Quality of Englesby Brook, Burlington, Vermont: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 114-00, 1 folded sheet ([4] p.) : col. ill., col. map ; 28 cm. col. ill., col. map ;, https://doi.org/10.3133/fs11400.","productDescription":"1 folded sheet ([4] p.) : col. ill., col. map ; 28 cm. col. ill., col. map ;","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":749,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/FS/FS-114-00/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":121635,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs_114_00.bmp"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b04e4b07f02db699086","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Medalie, Laura 0000-0002-2440-2149 lmedalie@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2440-2149","contributorId":3657,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Medalie","given":"Laura","email":"lmedalie@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":466,"text":"New England Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":153175,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":5463,"text":"fs14200 - 2000 - Seabed observation and sampling system","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-28T13:40:16.726381","indexId":"fs14200","displayToPublicDate":"2001-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2000","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"142-00","title":"Seabed observation and sampling system","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/fs14200","usgsCitation":"Valentine, P.C., Blackwood, D., and Parolski, K.F., 2000, Seabed observation and sampling system (Version 1.0.): U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 142-00, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs14200.","productDescription":"2 p.","costCenters":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":616,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/fs142-00/fs142-00.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":117158,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs_142_00.jpg"}],"edition":"Version 1.0.","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ce4b07f02db5fc52d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Valentine, Page C. 0000-0002-0485-6266 pvalentine@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0485-6266","contributorId":1947,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Valentine","given":"Page","email":"pvalentine@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":151025,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Blackwood, Dann","contributorId":61847,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blackwood","given":"Dann","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":151027,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Parolski, Kenneth F.","contributorId":6452,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Parolski","given":"Kenneth","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":151026,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":6560,"text":"fs14400 - 2000 - ¿Cuales son las amenazas o peligros volcanicos?","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-05-21T14:43:47","indexId":"fs14400","displayToPublicDate":"2001-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2000","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"144-00","title":"¿Cuales son las amenazas o peligros volcanicos?","docAbstract":"Los volcanes son capaces de producir numerosos peligros geologicos e hidrologicos. Los cientificos del Servicio Geologico de los EE. UU. (USGS, por sus siglas en ingles) y de otras instituciones alrededor del mundo estan estudiando los peligros de muchos de los centenares de volcanes activos y potencialmente activos del mundo. Estos cientificos vigilan muy de cerca la actividad de algunos de los volcanes mas peligrosos, por lo que estan preparados para alertar a las autoridades y/o a la poblacion en caso de que aumente sustancialmente la probabilidad de que ocurra una erupcion u otro evento peligroso.","language":"Spanish","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/fs14400","usgsCitation":"Myers, B., Brantley, S., Stauffer, P., and Hendley, J.W., 2000, ¿Cuales son las amenazas o peligros volcanicos?: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 144-00, Report: 2 p.; 2 Related Works, https://doi.org/10.3133/fs14400.","productDescription":"Report: 2 p.; 2 Related Works","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":122827,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs_144_00.bmp"},{"id":363606,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/fs144-00/fs144-00.pdf","text":"Report","size":"3.5 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"Fact Sheet 144-00"},{"id":363607,"rank":3,"type":{"id":22,"text":"Related Work"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3133/fs00297","text":"Fact Sheet 002-97","linkHelpText":" - (English Version) What are volcano hazards?"},{"id":363651,"rank":5,"type":{"id":22,"text":"Related Work"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3133/fs20183075","text":"Fact Sheet 2018-3075","linkHelpText":" - Living With Volcano Hazards"}],"contact":"Contact Information
Volcano Science Center - Menlo Park
U.S. Geological Survey
345 Middlefield Road, MS 910
Menlo Park, CA 94025
Organochlorine pesticides were heavily used from the mid-1940s to the mid-1980s. The persistence of organochlorine pesticides, their tendency to accumulate in soil, sediment, and biota, and their harmful effects on wildlife brought this class of compounds into disfavor and eventually resulted in restriction or cancellation of most of them in the United States (Nowell and others, 1999). Despite use restrictions, these compounds continue to be detected in sediment and fish tissue samples.
This study was undertaken as part of the National Water-Quality Assessment (NAWQA) program of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS). The NAWQA program assesses watersheds as integrated systems, focusing on chemical concentrations, physical conditions, and biological status in streams. One component of NAWQA is an occurrence survey of organic contaminants and trace elements in stream bed sediment and fish tissue.
The goal of the Oahu stream bed sediment and fish tissue occurrence survey was to determine which organochlorine contaminants are present in streams around the island, and with which land uses they are associated. An understanding of relations between land use and organochlorine compounds will allow land management practices to be designed to reduce the loading of contaminants to streams and nearshore waters.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/fs14000","usgsCitation":"Brasher, A.M., and Anthony, S., 2000, Occurrence of organochlorine pesticides in streambed sediment and fish from selected streams on the island of Oahu, Hawaii, 1998: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 140-00, 6 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs14000.","productDescription":"6 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":525,"text":"Pacific Islands Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":123090,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/fs_140_00.bmp"},{"id":402300,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_34384.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":13723,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2000/140/","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Hawaii","otherGeospatial":"Oahu","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -157.68539428710938,\n 21.256101625916397\n ],\n [\n -157.6332092285156,\n 21.304728462151672\n ],\n [\n -157.71835327148438,\n 21.46968358313921\n ],\n [\n -157.97927856445312,\n 21.72378293037045\n ],\n [\n -158.05343627929688,\n 21.684228980260183\n ],\n [\n -158.12347412109375,\n 21.59870432924491\n ],\n [\n -158.29788208007812,\n 21.580827113688514\n ],\n [\n -158.24569702148438,\n 21.531014668261573\n ],\n [\n -158.24157714843747,\n 21.451790481559417\n ],\n [\n -158.18939208984375,\n 21.423668314313243\n ],\n [\n -158.18389892578125,\n 21.38786863137487\n ],\n [\n -158.1536865234375,\n 21.372523226942395\n ],\n [\n -158.11111450195312,\n 21.286815182224156\n ],\n [\n -157.95867919921875,\n 21.30856673806807\n ],\n [\n -157.94906616210938,\n 21.29705160950195\n ],\n [\n -157.87765502929688,\n 21.27913739410871\n ],\n [\n -157.82272338867188,\n 21.24586234991347\n ],\n [\n -157.68539428710938,\n 21.256101625916397\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4af7e4b07f02db69358a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Brasher, Anne M. D. abrasher@usgs.gov","contributorId":1715,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brasher","given":"Anne","email":"abrasher@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M. D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":150573,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Anthony, Stephen S. santhony@usgs.gov","contributorId":2507,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anthony","given":"Stephen S.","email":"santhony@usgs.gov","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":150574,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":5529,"text":"fs14800 - 2000 - Mitigating landslide hazards in Seattle: a partnership","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:37","indexId":"fs14800","displayToPublicDate":"2001-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2000","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"148-00","title":"Mitigating landslide hazards in Seattle: a partnership","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"Geological Survey (U.S.)","doi":"10.3133/fs14800","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 2000, Mitigating landslide hazards in Seattle: a partnership: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 148-00, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs14800.","productDescription":"2 p.","costCenters":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":125297,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2000/0148/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":32089,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2000/0148/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a28e4b07f02db610dbc","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":528636,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":6735,"text":"fs12500 - 2000 - Identifying wells downstream from Laguna Dam that yield water that will be replaced by water from the Colorado River, Arizona and California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2014-05-29T06:25:36","indexId":"fs12500","displayToPublicDate":"2001-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2000","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"125-00","title":"Identifying wells downstream from Laguna Dam that yield water that will be replaced by water from the Colorado River, Arizona and California","docAbstract":"This report summarizes a comprehensive study and development of the method documented in Owen-Joyce and others (2000). That report and one for the area upstream from Laguna Dam (Wilson and Owen-Joyce, 1994) document the accounting-surface method to identify wells that yield water that will be replaced by water from the Colorado River.
\nDownstream from Laguna Dam, the Colorado River is the source for nearly all recharge to the river aquifer. The complex surface-water and ground-water system that exists in the area is, in part, the result of more than 100 years of water-resources development. Agriculture is the principal economy and is possible only with irrigation. The construction and operation of canals provides the means to divert and distribute Colorado River water to irrigate agricultural lands on the flood plains and mesas along the Colorado and Gila Rivers, in Imperial and Coachella Valleys, and in the area upstream from Dome along the Gila River. Water is withdrawn from wells for irrigation, dewatering, and domestic use. The area downstream from Laguna Dam borders additional areas of agricultural development in Mexico where Colorado River water also is diverted for irrigation.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/fs12500","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Bureau of Reclamation","usgsCitation":"Owen-Joyce, S.J., 2000, Identifying wells downstream from Laguna Dam that yield water that will be replaced by water from the Colorado River, Arizona and California: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 125-00, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs12500.","productDescription":"4 p.","numberOfPages":"4","costCenters":[{"id":128,"text":"Arizona Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":287717,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":287716,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/0125-00/report.pdf"}],"country":"United States","state":"Arizona;California","otherGeospatial":"Colorado River","geographicExtents":"{ \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\", \"features\": [ { \"type\": \"Feature\", \"properties\": {}, \"geometry\": { \"type\": \"Polygon\", \"coordinates\": [ [ [ -115.0,32.0 ], [ -115.0,33.0 ], [ -114.0,33.0 ], [ -114.0,32.0 ], [ -115.0,32.0 ] ] ] } } ] }","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac9e4b07f02db67c740","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Owen-Joyce, Sandra J. 0000-0002-4400-5618 sjowen@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4400-5618","contributorId":5215,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Owen-Joyce","given":"Sandra","email":"sjowen@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":153244,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":5406,"text":"fs12400 - 2000 - What makes a healthy environment for native freshwater mussels?","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:51","indexId":"fs12400","displayToPublicDate":"2001-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2000","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"124-00","title":"What makes a healthy environment for native freshwater mussels?","docAbstract":"Freshwater mussels are sensitive to contamination of sediment that they inhabit and to the water that they filter, making the presence of live, adult mussels an excellent indicator of ecosystem health and stability. Freshwater mussels are relatively immobile, imbedded in the streambed with part of the shell sticking up into the water so that they can filter water to obtain oxygen and food. This lack of mobility makes them particularly vulnerable to water and sediment contamination, changes in sedimentation, or prolonged drought. Thus, ecosystem health and stability are critical for their reproduction and survival.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/fs12400","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 2000, What makes a healthy environment for native freshwater mussels?: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 124-00, 1 folded sheet ([6] p.) : col. ill., col. map ; 28 cm. col. ill., col. map, https://doi.org/10.3133/fs12400.","productDescription":"1 folded sheet ([6] p.) : col. ill., col. map ; 28 cm. col. ill., col. map","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":125257,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2000/0124/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":32045,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2000/0124/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e1e4b07f02db5e4959","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":528562,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":5099,"text":"fs11100 - 2000 - Ground-water flooding in glacial terrain of southern Puget Sound, Washington","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:05:46","indexId":"fs11100","displayToPublicDate":"2000-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2000","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"111-00","title":"Ground-water flooding in glacial terrain of southern Puget Sound, Washington","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/fs11100","usgsCitation":"Jones, M.A., Jones, J.L., and Olsen, T.D., 2000, Ground-water flooding in glacial terrain of southern Puget Sound, Washington: U.S. Geological Survey Fact Sheet 111-00, 5 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/fs11100.","productDescription":"5 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":469,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://wa.water.usgs.gov/projects/pugethazards/urbanhaz/PDF/fs111_00.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":117526,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2000/0111/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":31891,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2000/0111/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aafe4b07f02db66cdf2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jones, Myrtle A.","contributorId":75135,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jones","given":"Myrtle","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":150416,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Jones, Joseph L. jljones@usgs.gov","contributorId":3492,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jones","given":"Joseph","email":"jljones@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":622,"text":"Washington Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":150415,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Olsen, Theresa D. 0000-0003-4099-4057 tdolsen@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4099-4057","contributorId":1644,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Olsen","given":"Theresa","email":"tdolsen@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":622,"text":"Washington Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":150414,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":5018,"text":"fs12600 - 2000 - Ground Water in Hawaii","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-03-08T17:16:14","indexId":"fs12600","displayToPublicDate":"2000-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2000","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":313,"text":"Fact Sheet","code":"FS","onlineIssn":"2327-6932","printIssn":"2327-6916","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"126-00","title":"Ground Water in Hawaii","docAbstract":"Ground water is one of Hawaii's most important natural resources. It is used for drinking water, irrigation, and domestic, commercial, and industrial needs. Ground water provides about 99 percent of Hawaii's domestic water and about 50 percent of all freshwater used in the State. Total ground water pumped in Hawaii was about 500 million gallons per day during 1995, which is less than 3 percent of the average total rainfall (about 21 billion gallons per day) in Hawaii. From this perspective, the ground-water resource appears ample; however, much of the rainfall runs off to the ocean in streams or returns to the atmosphere by evapotranspiration. Furthermore, ground-water resources can be limited because of water-quality, environmental, or economic concerns.\r\n\r\nWater beneath the ground surface occurs in two principal zones: the unsaturated zone and the saturated zone. In the unsaturated zone, the pore spaces in rocks contain both air and water, whereas in the saturated zone, the pore spaces are filled with water. The upper surface of the saturated zone is referred to as the water table. Water below the water table is referred to as ground water. Ground-water salinity can range from freshwater to that of seawater. Freshwater is commonly considered to be water with a chloride concentration less than 250 mg/L, and this concentration represents about 1.3 percent of the chloride concentration of seawater (19,500 mg/L). 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