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,{"id":70263778,"text":"70263778 - 2024 - Scope, setting, and purpose of the Colorado Front Range climate change vulnerability assessment for national forests","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-02-24T15:11:16.279647","indexId":"70263778","displayToPublicDate":"2024-12-01T09:05:55","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":32,"text":"General Technical Report","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"RMRS-GTR-438","title":"Scope, setting, and purpose of the Colorado Front Range climate change vulnerability assessment for national forests","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"Colorado Front Range climate change vulnerability assessment for National Forests","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Forest Service","doi":"10.2737/RMRS-GTR-438","collaboration":"U.S. Forest Service","usgsCitation":"Hanberry, B., Timberlake, T., Clark, N., Miller, B.W., and Peterson, C.D., 2024, Scope, setting, and purpose of the Colorado Front Range climate change vulnerability assessment for national forests: General Technical Report RMRS-GTR-438, 14 p., https://doi.org/10.2737/RMRS-GTR-438.","productDescription":"14 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"14","ipdsId":"IP-141007","costCenters":[{"id":40927,"text":"North Central Climate Adaptation Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":482371,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Colorado","otherGeospatial":"Front Range","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -105.60490460143413,\n              39.61482975831092\n            ],\n            [\n              -105.60490460143413,\n              37.849387459566486\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.3602362027394,\n              37.849387459566486\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.3602362027394,\n              39.61482975831092\n            ],\n            [\n              -105.60490460143413,\n              39.61482975831092\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hanberry, Brice","contributorId":219278,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hanberry","given":"Brice","affiliations":[{"id":39985,"text":"USDA Forest Service, Rapid City, SD","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":928238,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Timberlake, T","contributorId":351230,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Timberlake","given":"T","affiliations":[{"id":37389,"text":"U.S. Forest Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":928239,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Clark, N.A.","contributorId":279481,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Clark","given":"N.A.","affiliations":[{"id":38864,"text":"British Trust for Ornithology","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":928240,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Miller, Brian W. 0000-0003-1716-1161","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1716-1161","contributorId":196603,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Miller","given":"Brian","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":36940,"text":"National Climate Adaptation Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":928241,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Peterson, C. D.","contributorId":187596,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Peterson","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":928242,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70262819,"text":"70262819 - 2024 - International Ocean Discovery Program Expedition 389 preliminary report: Hawaiian drowned reefs","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-01-29T17:05:13.904985","indexId":"70262819","displayToPublicDate":"2024-12-01T09:03:55","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":3,"text":"Organization Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":19916,"text":"IODP Preliminary Report","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":3}},"title":"International Ocean Discovery Program Expedition 389 preliminary report: Hawaiian drowned reefs","docAbstract":"<p><span>Our understanding of the mechanisms controlling eustatic sea level and global climate changes has been hampered by a lack of appropriate fossil coral records over the last 500 ky, particularly into and out of the glacial periods. This problem was addressed by International Ocean Discovery Program Expedition 389 by drilling a unique succession of Hawaiian drowned coral reefs now at 110–1300 meters below sea level (mbsl). The four objectives are to investigate (1) the timing, rate, and amplitude of sea level variability to examine cryosphere and geophysical processes, including the assessment of abrupt sea level change events; (2) the processes that determine changes in mean and high-frequency (seasonal–interannual) climate variability from times with different boundary conditions (e.g., ice sheet size,&nbsp;</span><i class=\"Emphasis\">p</i><span>CO</span><sub class=\"Subscript-\">2</sub><span>, and solar forcing); (3) the response of coral reef systems to abrupt sea level and climate changes; and (4) the variation through space and time of the subsidence and the volcanic evolution of the island. To achieve these objectives, 35 holes at 16 sites ranging 131.9–1241.8 mbsl were drilled during the expedition. A total of 425 m of core was recovered, comprising reef (83%) and volcanic (17%) material. Average core recoveries were 66%, with numerous intervals characterized by very well preserved mixtures of coralgal and microbialite frameworks with recoveries &gt;90%. Some science-critical shallow sites were not drilled due to a failure to secure permits to operate in Hawaiian state waters. Furthermore, apart from one site the target penetration depths were not achieved. Preliminary radiometric dates indicate that the recovered reef deposits are from 488 to 13 ka in age. The Onshore Science Party took place in February 2024. Cores were CT and hyperspectral scanned and described. Standard measurements were made, and samples were taken for postcruise research. Preliminary assessment of the age and quality of the reef and basalt cores suggest that many of the expedition objectives will be met.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"International Ocean Discovery Program","doi":"10.14379/iodp.pr.389.2024","usgsCitation":"Webster, J.M., Ravelo, A., Grant, H., Stewart, M., Rydzy, M., Le Ber, E., Allison, N., Boston, B., Braga, J.C., Brenner, L., Chen, X., Chutcharavan, P., Dutton, A., Felis, T., Fukuyo, N., Gischler, E., Greve, S., Hagen, A., Hamon, Y., Hathorne, E., Humblet, M., Jorry, S., Khanna, P., McGregor, H.V., Mortlock, R.A., Prange, U., Nohl, T., Potts, D., Prohaska, A., Prouty, N.G., Renema, W., Rubin, K., Westphal, H., Yokoyama, Y., and Parker, M., 2024, International Ocean Discovery Program Expedition 389 preliminary report: Hawaiian drowned reefs: IODP Preliminary Report, 37 p., https://doi.org/10.14379/iodp.pr.389.2024.","productDescription":"37 p.","ipdsId":"IP-167839","costCenters":[{"id":520,"text":"Pacific Coastal and 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,{"id":70270084,"text":"70270084 - 2024 - Simulated ground-motion records for the seismic assessment of monumental masonry structures","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-08-08T14:08:38.206985","indexId":"70270084","displayToPublicDate":"2024-12-01T09:02:30","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Simulated ground-motion records for the seismic assessment of monumental masonry structures","docAbstract":"Earthquakes are natural disasters that can cause widespread devastation and loss of life. Simulated ground-motion records can be useful in regions with limited seismic stations or a history of damaging but infrequent earthquakes. This is especially true in areas with a high concentration of heritage masonry structures, which are especially susceptible to damage, as simulated records can be crucial in predicting their seismic response and protecting these buildings from seismic damage. Despite the importance of simulated earthquakes, few studies have investigated how effective they are compared to real earthquakes when assessing the structural response of heritage buildings. To address this knowledge gap, we employ two different simulation methods of the Mw 6.2 Faial earthquake, which occurred on July 9th, 1998, in the Azores, to replicate the recorded time-series at four available stations within an epicentral distance of 150 km. The study has two objectives: first, to validate the simulated records of the 1998 Faial earthquake using alternative stochastic ground-motion simulation approaches, and second, to determine how these approaches impact the seismic assessment of historic masonry structures. To accomplish these objectives, this study uses real and simulated ground-motion datasets to conduct non-linear response history analyses of the São Francisco Church, a monumental structure in Horta that sustained damage during the Faial earthquake. The results show that both simulation approaches yield structural responses similar to the observed records.","conferenceTitle":"18th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering (WCEE2024)","conferenceDate":"June 30-Jul 5, 2024","conferenceLocation":"Milan, Ilaty","language":"English","publisher":"International Association for Earthquake Engineering","usgsCitation":"Karimzadeh, S., Funari, M., Szabó, S., Hussaini, S., Rezaeian, S., and Lourenço, P., 2024, Simulated ground-motion records for the seismic assessment of monumental masonry structures, 18th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering (WCEE2024), Milan, Ilaty, June 30-Jul 5, 2024, 12 p.","productDescription":"12 p.","ipdsId":"IP-162245","costCenters":[{"id":78686,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center - Seismology / Geomagnetism","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":493831,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":493830,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://proceedings-wcee.org/view.html?id=23196&conference=18WCEE","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"otherGeospatial":"Azores plateau","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -32.084273935659894,\n              40.58777944991158\n            ],\n            [\n              -32.084273935659894,\n              36.32627377425197\n            ],\n            [\n              -22.535089721297254,\n              36.32627377425197\n            ],\n            [\n              -22.535089721297254,\n              40.58777944991158\n            ],\n            [\n              -32.084273935659894,\n              40.58777944991158\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Karimzadeh, Shaghayegh","contributorId":359419,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Karimzadeh","given":"Shaghayegh","affiliations":[{"id":85799,"text":"University of Minho, Portugal","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":945361,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Funari, Marco F.","contributorId":359424,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Funari","given":"Marco F.","affiliations":[{"id":85802,"text":"School of Sustainability, Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":945362,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Szabó, Simon","contributorId":359425,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Szabó","given":"Simon","affiliations":[{"id":85803,"text":"Department of Civil Engineering, University of Minho, Institute for Sustainability and Innovation in Structural Engineering, ARISE, Guimarães, Portugal","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":945363,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hussaini, S. 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Sajad","affiliations":[{"id":85808,"text":"University of Minho, Guimarães, Portugal","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":945364,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Rezaeian, Sanaz 0000-0001-7589-7893","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7589-7893","contributorId":238513,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rezaeian","given":"Sanaz","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":945365,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Lourenço, Paulo B.","contributorId":359427,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lourenço","given":"Paulo B.","affiliations":[{"id":85803,"text":"Department of Civil Engineering, University of Minho, Institute for Sustainability and Innovation in Structural Engineering, ARISE, Guimarães, Portugal","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":945366,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70263908,"text":"70263908 - 2024 - Defining sediment handling practices to limit negative impacts to larval lampreys","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-02-28T15:08:00.734048","indexId":"70263908","displayToPublicDate":"2024-12-01T09:01:50","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":3,"text":"Organization Series"},"seriesNumber":"2017-005-00","title":"Defining sediment handling practices to limit negative impacts to larval lampreys","docAbstract":"<p>Sediment manipulation activities such as dredging and restoration efforts (e.g., culvert install/repair) may disturb habitats where larval lampreys live burrowed in stream sediments. Sediment added on top of larval lamprey burrowing areas results in ‘overburden’, which poses risks of mortality from respiratory distress, reduced movement, and crushing injuries or may have sublethal effects such as changes in growth or burrowing activity. To avoid negative outcomes, larvae must be able to vertically migrate through the overburden to reach areas near the new (elevated) sediment-water interface. Current guidance on how to limit negative impacts to lampreys during sediment handling activities is limited by a lack of information on how lampreys respond to overburden. The goal of this study was to evaluate larval lamprey responses to variable overburden depths and exposure durations using two sediment types: fine (&lt;0.250 mm) and sand (0.250 - 0.500 mm). We assessed lamprey (mix of Pacific Lamprey Entosphenus tridentatus and Lampetra spp.) survival and injury and evaluated burrowing performance as an indicator of sublethal impacts of overburden stress. </p><p>We designed an experimental system using 15-cm diameter plastic tubes partitioned into sections that allowed us to describe the approximate vertical position of larval lampreys within the overburden so we could assess vertical migration ability. The tube sections were stacked in a column and secured using straps. The bottom tube section was 10 cm tall and was attached to a flat, rectangular base plate. This section was filled with sediment and lampreys at the start of a test. The middle tube sections were each 10 cm tall, with the number of sections adapted to the depth of the overburden. The top tube section was 20 cm tall to allow room for 10 cm of water over the surface of the overburden. Sampling involved removing the tubes from a holding tank and quickly separating the sections to locate lampreys and assign their position to the tube section where they were recovered.</p><p>Our primary objectives for the study were to better understand how depth of overburden and exposure duration affect larval lampreys, but there was no previously published information to inform our selection of test parameters. Thus, we used a two phased approach where Phase 1 was a pre-test to help us refine appropriate treatments for Phase 2. </p><p>In Phase 1 of the study, we used a constant overburden depth (50 cm) and exposure duration (24 h) to compare four sediment treatments that varied the initial burrowing sediment and the overburden sediment: fine-fine, fine-sand, sand-fine, sand-sand. In all four treatments, most lampreys vertically migrated through the overburden and were recovered in the uppermost tube section 24 h after overburden was added. There were no lamprey mortalities, few injuries, and little evidence of sublethal effects of overburden stress based on burrowing performance tests. Lampreys moved the most in the fine-sand and fine-fine treatments, so they were used for continued testing. </p><p>In Phase 2 we doubled the overburden depth to 100 cm and tested extended exposure durations (1 to 4 d), and based on those results, added tests of shorter durations (1 to 8 h). Since both treatments used fine sediment for initial borrowing, these tests effectively compared fine and sand sediments as overburden. </p><p>Overall for Phase 2, there were no lamprey mortalities, little evidence of sublethal effects, and 6.4% of the treatment fish were injured. Most of the injuries were mild abrasions, but some fish had serious damage such as a large gash or nearly complete bisection. We estimate that the serious injuries occurred as tube sections were separated during sampling, but the cause of the minor injuries could not be clearly ascribed to overburden stress or sampling activity. </p><p>Lampreys moved to the upper sections of the tubes through 100 cm of fine and sand overburden within 1 d. Lamprey position was comparable among the 1-4 d exposures, although position was more variable at 1 d compared to 4 d. Tests of exposures less than 24 h showed that fewer than 40% of lampreys completed vertical migrations to the top of the tube after 4 h, and after 8 h the uppermost tube section contained 33% of lampreys in the sand treatment and 44% of lampreys in the fine treatment. We concluded that the minimum time needed for most lampreys to complete vertical migrations through 100 cm of overburden lies somewhere between 8 and 24 h. </p><p>Lamprey size influenced recovery position in 4 and 8 h exposures to sand overburden, but not for other tests. The mean size of fish near the bottom of the tubes was significantly larger than the size of fish near the top of the tubes. </p><p>To our knowledge this was the first formal study to evaluate lamprey responses to overburden. Although our test systems were imperfect simulations of natural conditions, and several questions would benefit from additional research, our findings can inform guidelines on sediment handling practices to limit negative impacts to larval lampreys.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Bonneville Power Association","usgsCitation":"Liedtke, T.L., Skalicky, J., Weiland, L.K., Harris, J., Gray, A.E., Lampman, R., and Wade, J., 2024, Defining sediment handling practices to limit negative impacts to larval lampreys, 40 p.","productDescription":"40 p.","ipdsId":"IP-172968","costCenters":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":482633,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":482610,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.cbfish.org/Document.mvc/Viewer/P215582"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Liedtke, Theresa L. 0000-0001-6063-9867 tliedtke@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6063-9867","contributorId":2999,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Liedtke","given":"Theresa","email":"tliedtke@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":929043,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Skalicky, Joe","contributorId":340042,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Skalicky","given":"Joe","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81432,"text":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Columbia River Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office, Vancouver, Washington","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":929044,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Weiland, Lisa K. 0000-0002-9729-4062 lweiland@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9729-4062","contributorId":3565,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Weiland","given":"Lisa","email":"lweiland@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":654,"text":"Western Fisheries Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":929045,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Harris, Julie","contributorId":340043,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Harris","given":"Julie","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81432,"text":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Columbia River Fish and Wildlife Conservation Office, Vancouver, Washington","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":929046,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Gray, Ann E.","contributorId":195113,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gray","given":"Ann","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":929047,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Lampman, Ralph","contributorId":215233,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lampman","given":"Ralph","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":929048,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Wade, Joy","contributorId":195105,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wade","given":"Joy","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":929049,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70261235,"text":"70261235 - 2024 - Editorial: Subsurface microbiology within hydrocarbon resources or stored gases","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-12-03T15:06:33.894486","indexId":"70261235","displayToPublicDate":"2024-12-01T08:58:51","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3910,"text":"Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution","onlineIssn":"2296-701X","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Editorial: Subsurface microbiology within hydrocarbon resources or stored gases","docAbstract":"<p><span>A Research Topic on the microbiology of hydrocarbon and gas storage reservoirs has far reaching industrial applications. In recent decades, there has been a growing interest in understanding microbial communities in subsurface energy reservoirs, such as coal, oil, and shale beds. This area of research has broadened to include gas storage reservoirs for hydrogen and CO</span><sub>2</sub><span>. Scientists are beginning to unravel the unexpected impact microorganisms have on these systems, through changing the fluid geochemistry, the gas content, and even the permeability. By recognizing the influence of these tiny organisms on our engineered environments, we can develop better risk assessments, target mitigation strategies, expand energy production, and refine operational guidance, ultimately contributing to a more sustainable energy future.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Frontiers Media","doi":"10.3389/fevo.2024.1527156","usgsCitation":"Gulliver, D., Barnhart, E.P., Schweitzer, H., Smith, H.J., and Midgley, D.J., 2024, Editorial: Subsurface microbiology within hydrocarbon resources or stored gases: Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, v. 12, 1527156, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2024.1527156.","productDescription":"1527156, 2 p.","ipdsId":"IP-172442","costCenters":[{"id":5050,"text":"WY-MT Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":466737,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2024.1527156","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":464695,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"12","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-12-02","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gulliver, Djuna","contributorId":346854,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gulliver","given":"Djuna","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82997,"text":"NETL","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":920024,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Barnhart, Elliott P. 0000-0002-8788-8393","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8788-8393","contributorId":203225,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Barnhart","given":"Elliott","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":5050,"text":"WY-MT Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":920025,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Schweitzer, Hannah","contributorId":211468,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Schweitzer","given":"Hannah","affiliations":[{"id":36555,"text":"Montana State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":920026,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Smith, Heidi J.","contributorId":268344,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Smith","given":"Heidi","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":36555,"text":"Montana State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":920027,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Midgley, David J.","contributorId":290564,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Midgley","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":36909,"text":"CSIRO","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":920028,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70262147,"text":"70262147 - 2024 - Reproductive trends in Little Brown Bats before and after the onset of white-nose syndrome in Virginia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-01-15T15:01:18.964574","indexId":"70262147","displayToPublicDate":"2024-12-01T08:58:29","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":19892,"text":"Journal of North American Bat Research","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Reproductive trends in Little Brown Bats before and after the onset of white-nose syndrome in Virginia","docAbstract":"<p><i>Myotis lucifugus</i><span>&nbsp;(Little Brown Bat) declines in Virginia following white-nose syndrome (WNS) prompted an investigation into reproductive behaviors of surviving individuals. To examine reproductive change, we examined female bats prior to, during and after endemism establishment. We also examined capture trends of juveniles at maternity colonies. Timing and proportion of reproductive conditions did not differ except for reductions in lactating females during WNS invasion relative to the pre-WNS period. There was no significant difference in the proportion of juveniles between WNS-endemic years, indicating population recovery is slow. Of 78 recaptures, 2 individuals survived &gt;8 years, suggesting individual longevity after WNS endemism. Our findings emphasize the value of long-term datasets to assess reproductive status of Little Brown Bats.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Eagle Hill Institute","usgsCitation":"Powers, K., Ford, W., Reynolds, R., Orndorff, W., Yates, D., and Malabad, T., 2024, Reproductive trends in Little Brown Bats before and after the onset of white-nose syndrome in Virginia: Journal of North American Bat Research, v. 2, no. 6, p. 1-12.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"12","ipdsId":"IP-159558","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":466409,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":466368,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.eaglehill.us/NABRonline/access-pages/008-Powers-accesspage.shtml","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United 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,{"id":70261659,"text":"70261659 - 2024 - More than a decade of conservation biology and research in Sonora and Arizona: The endangered Sonoran Tiger Salamander and threatened Chiricahua Leopard Frog","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-12-17T15:00:01.50413","indexId":"70261659","displayToPublicDate":"2024-12-01T08:56:26","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":19857,"text":"Sonoran Herpetologist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"More than a decade of conservation biology and research in Sonora and Arizona: The endangered Sonoran Tiger Salamander and threatened Chiricahua Leopard Frog","docAbstract":"Only two species of amphibians from Arizona are listed under the federal Endangered Species Act. The Sonoran Tiger Salamander was listed as an endangered species without critical habitat in 1997. The Chiricahua Leopard Frog was listed as a threatened species in 2002; critical habitat was designated in 2012. In this review, we summarize conservation and research conducted on these two species with a focus on work in the southeastern Arizona/northeastern Sonora borderlands, but we also touch upon seminal work on the Chiricahua Leopard Frog at Buenos Aires National Wildlife Refuge (BANWR).","language":"English","publisher":"Tucson Herpetological Society","usgsCitation":"Rorabaough, J., and Hossack, B., 2024, More than a decade of conservation biology and research in Sonora and Arizona: The endangered Sonoran Tiger Salamander and threatened Chiricahua Leopard Frog: Sonoran Herpetologist, v. 37, no. 4, p. 170-178.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"170","endPage":"178","ipdsId":"IP-169815","costCenters":[{"id":481,"text":"Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":465183,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://tucsonherpsociety.org/publications/sonoran-herpetologist/"},{"id":465188,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Mexico, United States","state":"Arizona, Sonora","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -110.58245372824709,\n              31.614971697600907\n            ],\n            [\n              -110.58245372824709,\n              28.028833968034903\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.6646108789306,\n              28.028833968034903\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.6646108789306,\n              31.614971697600907\n            ],\n            [\n              -110.58245372824709,\n              31.614971697600907\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"37","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rorabaough, James","contributorId":347313,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Rorabaough","given":"James","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36206,"text":"Retired","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":921319,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hossack, Blake R. 0000-0001-7456-9564","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7456-9564","contributorId":229347,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hossack","given":"Blake R.","affiliations":[{"id":481,"text":"Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":921320,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70270081,"text":"70270081 - 2024 - Seismic response comparison of a historical masonry church subject to real and simulated ground motions","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-08-12T13:24:50.793931","indexId":"70270081","displayToPublicDate":"2024-12-01T08:49:05","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Seismic response comparison of a historical masonry church subject to real and simulated ground motions","docAbstract":"<p>In recent years, advanced numerical models and high-performance computing have facilitated the utilization of ground motion time series in the assessment of the non-linear dynamic behavior of historic masonry structures. Since recorded accelerograms can be sparse for specific analysis conditions, stochastic ground motion simulations have become a viable alternative to overcome this limitation. This study simulates the recorded acceleration time series of the Central Italy 2016 earthquake event at the closest station to the town of Macerata using a site-based stochastic approach. The simulated motions are seismologically evaluated using a goodness-of-fit method in terms of various intensity measures. The simulated records, in conjunction with real records, are used to study the non-linear dynamic behavior of San Filippo Neri church located in Macerata. The church of San Filippo represents an important example of Baroque religious architecture in central Italy, which was damaged and closed off to the public after the 2016 earthquake events. The construction was investigated with a vast diagnostic campaign which included on-site testing and dynamic identification tests. The collected data is used to calibrate the dynamic response of a three-dimensional finite element model of the church. The model is finally used to compare the non-linear seismic responses under real and simulated ground motions with the site recorded damage. The results of structural responses demonstrate a strong agreement between the real and simulated records, providing evidence to support the validation of the site-based stochastic simulation.</p>","conferenceTitle":"18th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering (WCEE2024)","conferenceDate":"June 30- July 5, 2024","conferenceLocation":"Milan, Italy","language":"English","publisher":"International Association for Earthquake Engineering","usgsCitation":"Hussaini, S.M., Sebastiani, C., Capasso, M., Sabbatini, V., Karimzadeh, S., Rezaeian, S., Santini, S., and Lourenço, P., 2024, Seismic response comparison of a historical masonry church subject to real and simulated ground motions, 18th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering (WCEE2024), Milan, Italy, June 30- July 5, 2024, 12 p.","productDescription":"12 p.","ipdsId":"IP-160466","costCenters":[{"id":78686,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center - Seismology / Geomagnetism","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":493828,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://proceedings-wcee.org/view.html?id=25597&conference=18WCEE"},{"id":493829,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Italy","city":"Macerata","otherGeospatial":"Church of San Filippo Neri","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              13.45182068861746,\n              43.29948229117889\n            ],\n            [\n              13.45182068861746,\n              43.299246626212096\n            ],\n            [\n              13.45237021629299,\n              43.299246626212096\n            ],\n            [\n              13.45237021629299,\n              43.29948229117889\n            ],\n            [\n              13.45182068861746,\n              43.29948229117889\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hussaini, S. 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,{"id":70262523,"text":"70262523 - 2024 - Groundwater science relevant to the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement: An updated status report","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-01-24T14:52:06.006351","indexId":"70262523","displayToPublicDate":"2024-12-01T08:48:27","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":3,"text":"Organization Series"},"title":"Groundwater science relevant to the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement: An updated status report","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Environment and Climate Change Canada and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","usgsCitation":"2024, Groundwater science relevant to the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement: An updated status report, vii, 160 p.","productDescription":"vii, 160 p.","ipdsId":"IP-154303","costCenters":[{"id":37947,"text":"Upper Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":480778,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://binational.net/2025/01/10/groundwater-science-updated-status-report/"},{"id":481133,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Reeves, Howard W. 0000-0001-8057-2081 hwreeves@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8057-2081","contributorId":2307,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reeves","given":"Howard","email":"hwreeves@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":37947,"text":"Upper Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":924447,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Elis Damascno Silva","contributorId":349567,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Elis Damascno Silva","affiliations":[{"id":36681,"text":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":924448,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Mohamed Mohamed","contributorId":349568,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mohamed Mohamed","affiliations":[{"id":36681,"text":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":924449,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70261916,"text":"70261916 - 2024 - Evaluating behavioral responses of spawning-phase Walleyes to odors of rivers and other Walleyes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-01-03T14:59:05.285177","indexId":"70261916","displayToPublicDate":"2024-12-01T08:46:56","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":2,"text":"State or Local Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":19873,"text":"Fisheries Report","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":2}},"seriesNumber":"42","title":"Evaluating behavioral responses of spawning-phase Walleyes to odors of rivers and other Walleyes","docAbstract":"<p>Many fish species show a remarkable ability to home to streams for spawning and fishery managers have applied that knowledge to restore or rehabilitate populations of some species. Walleye <i>Sander vitreus</i> show strong homing tendencies and the ability to select their natal river from other streams. The role of olfactory cues has been hypothesized but never tested in Walleye and many aspects of Walleye migratory behavior associated with spawning are poorly understood. The objectives of our study were: 1) to determine if spawning-phase Walleye from the Ford River in Michigan favored the odor of water from their home stream over that of a nearby river, and 2) to examine effects of male and female Walleye (conspecific) odors on water choice preferences of spawning-phase male Walleyes to learn whether such odors may attract adult Walleyes into rivers. Flow-through flume assays with two side-by-side channels were used to evaluate behavioral preferences of spawning-phase Walleye to river and conspecific odors. Odors of Ford River in 2021 trials and conspecific males in 2019 trials (when analyzed by individuals but not groups) influenced the behavior of male Walleye. However, follow up work during 2022 did not detect any responses to Ford River water or male-conditioned water. Additional work is needed to determine the possible role of olfactory cues in the homing behavior of spawning-phase Walleye.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Michigan Department of Natural Resources Fisheries Division","usgsCitation":"Buchinger, T., Zorn, T., Johnson, N.S., and Li, W., 2024, Evaluating behavioral responses of spawning-phase Walleyes to odors of rivers and other Walleyes: Fisheries Report 42, 20 p.","productDescription":"20 p.","ipdsId":"IP-172040","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":465626,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://iffr.mlasolutions.com/m5/catalog/(S(fhe0djtxnhubj43wwapnvh5z))/Default.aspx?internal=1&installation=Default","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":465627,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Michigan","otherGeospatial":"Escanaba River, Ford River","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -86.98593343598178,\n              45.89236768495988\n            ],\n            [\n              -87.3634133747496,\n              45.89236768495988\n            ],\n            [\n              -87.3634133747496,\n              45.64322905774273\n            ],\n            [\n              -86.98593343598178,\n              45.64322905774273\n            ],\n            [\n              -86.98593343598178,\n              45.89236768495988\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Buchinger, Tyler","contributorId":126747,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Buchinger","given":"Tyler","affiliations":[{"id":6590,"text":"Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Michigan State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922266,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Zorn, Troy","contributorId":340819,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Zorn","given":"Troy","affiliations":[{"id":36986,"text":"Michigan Department of Natural Resources","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922267,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Johnson, Nicholas S. 0000-0002-7419-6013 njohnson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7419-6013","contributorId":597,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnson","given":"Nicholas","email":"njohnson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":922268,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Li, Weiming","contributorId":126748,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Li","given":"Weiming","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6590,"text":"Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Michigan State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":922269,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70266012,"text":"70266012 - 2024 - Fisheries research and monitoring activities of the Lake Erie Biological Station, 2023","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-04-24T13:22:22.440508","indexId":"70266012","displayToPublicDate":"2024-12-01T08:37:37","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":3,"text":"Organization Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":156,"text":"Annual Report","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":3}},"displayTitle":"Fisheries Research and Monitoring Activities of the Lake Erie Biological Station, 2023","title":"Fisheries research and monitoring activities of the Lake Erie Biological Station, 2023","docAbstract":"This report presents biomass-based summaries of fish communities in western Lake Erie derived from USGS bottom trawl surveys conducted from 2013 to 2023. Analyses herein evaluated trends in total biomass, abundance of dominant predator and forage species, non-native species composition, biodiversity and community structure. Data from this effort can be explored interactively online and are accessible for download. Annual survey data are added to these sources as data become available.","language":"English","publisher":"Great Lakes Fishery Commission","usgsCitation":"Dufour, M.R., Guzzo, F., Hilling, C.D., Keretz, K.R., Kraus, R., Oldham, R.C., Roberts, J., and Schmitt, J., 2024, Fisheries research and monitoring activities of the Lake Erie Biological Station, 2023: Annual Report, 13 p.","productDescription":"13 p.","ipdsId":"IP-162697","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":484976,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://glfc.org/publication-media-search.php","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":484904,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Canada, United States","otherGeospatial":"Lake Erie","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": 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,{"id":70262799,"text":"70262799 - 2024 - Sensitivity of Alabama freshwater gastropod species to nickel exposure","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-01-23T15:18:24.096964","indexId":"70262799","displayToPublicDate":"2024-12-01T08:12:34","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1571,"text":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Sensitivity of Alabama freshwater gastropod species to nickel exposure","docAbstract":"<p><span>Snails are effective bioindicators due to their prolific distribution, high level of endemism, and capacity to accumulate contaminants. Freshwater snails have unique ecological niches which are imperiled by land‐use change and the introduction of hazardous chemicals. To assess how environmental alterations affect gastropods, lab‐based studies are needed to characterize the toxicity of specific stressors. This can help guide policy decisions and remediation efforts. The aim of this research was to characterize acute toxicity of nickel (Ni) on endemic snails (</span><i>Somatogyrus georgianus</i><span>&nbsp;[Walker, 1904],&nbsp;</span><i>Elimia cahawbensis</i><span>&nbsp;[Lea, 1861], and&nbsp;</span><i>Elimia</i><span>&nbsp;spp.) and measure the accumulation of Ni and mineral elements including calcium (Ca), magnesium, potassium, and sodium (Na). Snails were exposed to six concentrations (25–800 µg/L) of Ni for 96 h. Among the studied snail species,&nbsp;</span><i>E. cahawbensis</i><span>&nbsp;was the most sensitive to Ni, with the lowest lethal concentration where 50% of the organisms died (LC50) at 88.88 µg/L Ni after 96 h. The LC50 at 96 h for&nbsp;</span><i>S. georgianus</i><span>&nbsp;was 167.78 µg/L Ni, and 393.13 μg/L Ni for&nbsp;</span><i>Elimia</i><span>&nbsp;spp. Except for&nbsp;</span><i>Elimia</i><span>&nbsp;spp., mortality of the other two snail species corresponded to the whole‐body uptake of Ni. Nickel exposure also influenced Ca and Na uptake for&nbsp;</span><i>Elimia</i><span>&nbsp;spp. All three endemic species are potential candidate species for evaluating localized effects of human activities, and the present study provides a first step in characterizing how snails would be affected by environmental alterations. More research could further characterize potential effects of other human stressors on these endemic snail species. Future research into subindividual responses and routes of exposure can further elucidate variations in species sensitivity.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Oxford Academic","doi":"10.1002/etc.5985","usgsCitation":"Barrick, A., Parham, S., Johnson, P., Brewer, S., and Hoang, T., 2024, Sensitivity of Alabama freshwater gastropod species to nickel exposure: Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, v. 43, no. 12, p. 2578-2588, https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5985.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"2578","endPage":"2588","ipdsId":"IP-163232","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":480987,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alabama","county":"Bibb County","otherGeospatial":"Little Cahaba River","geographicExtents":"{\"type\":\"FeatureCollection\",\"features\":[{\"type\":\"Feature\",\"geometry\":{\"type\":\"Polygon\",\"coordinates\":[[[-87.0268,33.247],[-87.026,33.2101],[-87.0216,33.2097],[-87.021,33.2074],[-87.0214,33.1915],[-87.0258,33.192],[-87.0251,33.166],[-87.0037,33.1661],[-87.0037,33.1625],[-86.9763,33.1621],[-86.9741,33.1617],[-86.9741,33.1585],[-86.9692,33.1581],[-86.9694,33.0989],[-86.9507,33.099],[-86.9517,33.0789],[-86.9342,33.079],[-86.9341,33.0644],[-86.9204,33.0649],[-86.9199,33.0613],[-86.916,33.0613],[-86.916,33.0577],[-86.8985,33.0578],[-86.8985,33.05],[-86.8809,33.0501],[-86.8766,33.0501],[-86.8761,32.8366],[-86.9143,32.8378],[-86.958,32.8381],[-86.9607,32.8381],[-86.9836,32.8375],[-87.0191,32.8369],[-87.2134,32.8354],[-87.2233,32.8354],[-87.2331,32.8321],[-87.2691,32.8319],[-87.3193,32.8315],[-87.3192,32.8757],[-87.4208,32.8745],[-87.4203,32.9719],[-87.4218,33.0047],[-87.3184,33.0068],[-87.3175,33.0287],[-87.3111,33.0942],[-87.2813,33.1331],[-87.1991,33.131],[-87.1991,33.1892],[-87.1604,33.2217],[-87.1605,33.2272],[-87.1496,33.2364],[-87.1221,33.2361],[-87.1215,33.222],[-87.1039,33.222],[-87.0767,33.2472],[-87.0657,33.2473],[-87.0268,33.247]]]},\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Bibb\",\"state\":\"AL\"}}]}","volume":"43","issue":"12","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Barrick, Andrew","contributorId":349787,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Barrick","given":"Andrew","affiliations":[{"id":13360,"text":"Auburn University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":924810,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Parham, Sean","contributorId":349788,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Parham","given":"Sean","affiliations":[{"id":13360,"text":"Auburn University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":924811,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Johnson, Paul","contributorId":349789,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Johnson","given":"Paul","affiliations":[{"id":83515,"text":"Alabama Aquatic Biodiversity Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":924812,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Brewer, Shannon K. 0000-0002-1537-3921","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1537-3921","contributorId":340552,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brewer","given":"Shannon K.","affiliations":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":924813,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Hoang, Tham","contributorId":349790,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hoang","given":"Tham","affiliations":[{"id":13360,"text":"Auburn University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":924814,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70263950,"text":"70263950 - 2024 - Global survey of paleo-bedforms on Mars","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-03-03T14:55:07.675739","indexId":"70263950","displayToPublicDate":"2024-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1801,"text":"Geomorphology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Global survey of paleo-bedforms on Mars","docAbstract":"<p><span>Sedimentary processes on Mars have contributed to a plethora of landforms, both ancient and modern. Many of these are aeolian- or fluvial-formed constructs that meet the morphologic criteria for dunes and ripples but are clearly lithified and part of the rock record. This study conducted a survey of Mars using data returned from the High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE) to characterize the spatial distribution, origin, and geologic context of these preserved ancient bedforms, termed here as paleo-bedforms. The most compelling class include organized groups of 2–80-m-tall, crescentic to transverse features spaced at 100–1000&nbsp;m wavelengths at Apollinaris Sulci, Valles Marineris, and other low-latitude sites. These morphologies along with superposed craters, boulders, and fractures led to the interpretation that these are highly lithified, friable, and partially eroded ancient aeolian dunes. In addition to lithified dunes, other remnants of ancient bedforms include examples in which the dune was completely removed, leaving a shallow depression in a crescentic outline as dune cast pits. The most widespread occurrences of paleo-bedforms show crest-to-crest wavelengths (10–80&nbsp;m), heights (∼1–4&nbsp;m), and morphologies consistent with lower-order bedforms of megaripples or transverse aeolian ridges. Paleo-megaripple fields in Arcadia Planitia, Hellas Planitia, Terra Sirenum, and other locations exhibit a progression of degraded morphologies, with crests showing signs of rounding, pitting, or fracturing, while heights and slopes are diminished due to erosion. Most rare are the paleo-bedforms in the fluvial bedform class at Lethe Vallis and Holden crater, as they occur along the path of proposed ancient flooding events. More enigmatic paleo-bedform candidates occur concentrated along the steep Valles Marineris and Noctis Labyrinthus wall slopes. These intermediate-sized, arcuate landforms that resemble transverse climbing dunes are heavily cratered, but they may align perpendicular or oblique to the local gradient, perhaps formed by wall slope winds and slope creep.</span></p><p><span>The bedforms are unlike most ancient terrestrial aeolian or fluvial bedform systems, which are typically preserved only as truncated members of stratigraphic sections. Episodes of burial and exhumation by various geologic units (e.g., the Medusae Fossae Formation, pyroclastic units, lava flows, dust) are notable, whereas other bedforms appear to have been stabilized and partially lithified in place without burial. Ongoing agents of mass wasting, aeolian abrasion, and cryo-driven processes have contributed to the exhumation, erosion, and weathered appearance of paleo-bedforms, and a spectrum of degradation states was observed. Collectively, we report a diverse variety of ancient sedimentary bedforms preserved across Mars, with implications about paleoclimates and landscape evolution on Mars.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.geomorph.2024.109428","usgsCitation":"Chojnacki, M., Fenton, L.K., Edgar, L.A., Day, M.D., Edwards, C., Weintraub, A., Gullikson, A.L., and Telfer, M., 2024, Global survey of paleo-bedforms on Mars: Geomorphology, v. 466, 109428, 31 p., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2024.109428.","productDescription":"109428, 31 p.","ipdsId":"IP-164035","costCenters":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":487143,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2024.109428","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":482733,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"466","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Chojnacki, Matthew 0000-0001-8497-8994","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8497-8994","contributorId":296931,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Chojnacki","given":"Matthew","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":64240,"text":"Planetary Science Institute, Lakewood, CO, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":929315,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Fenton, Lori K.","contributorId":208682,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fenton","given":"Lori","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":37319,"text":"SETI Institute","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":929316,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Edgar, Lauren A. 0000-0001-7512-7813 ledgar@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7512-7813","contributorId":167501,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Edgar","given":"Lauren","email":"ledgar@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":929317,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Day, Mackenzie D.","contributorId":203790,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Day","given":"Mackenzie","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":6934,"text":"University of Washington","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":929318,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Edwards, Christopher S.","contributorId":206168,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Edwards","given":"Christopher S.","affiliations":[{"id":7202,"text":"NAU","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":929320,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Weintraub, Aaron R","contributorId":238778,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Weintraub","given":"Aaron R","affiliations":[{"id":12698,"text":"Northern Arizona University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":929319,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Gullikson, Amber L. 0000-0002-1505-3151","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1505-3151","contributorId":208679,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gullikson","given":"Amber","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":929321,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Telfer, Matt","contributorId":351705,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Telfer","given":"Matt","affiliations":[{"id":84036,"text":"SOGEES, University of Plymouth","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":929322,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}}
,{"id":70266791,"text":"70266791 - 2024 - Effects of 2D hydrodynamic model resolution on habitat estimates for rearing Coho Salmon in contrasting channel forms","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-05-13T16:12:59.836863","indexId":"70266791","displayToPublicDate":"2024-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3301,"text":"River Research and Applications","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Effects of 2D hydrodynamic model resolution on habitat estimates for rearing Coho Salmon in contrasting channel forms","docAbstract":"<p><span>Estimating the impacts of water allocation decisions on fish populations and habitat availability is an important part of environmental flow assessments, especially in locations where water resources are limited. Two-dimensional hydrodynamic models (2DHMs) are commonly coupled with biological models to estimate fish habitat quality, area, and capacity across a range of proposed streamflows. Increasingly, resource managers are relying on landscape-scale model domains with coarse model resolutions to maintain feasible computational loads, but this may affect habitat estimates if the mesh element size of the model exceeds the spatial scale relevant to the organism. We investigated how coarsening the resolution of a 2DHM influences the area and spatial distribution of estimated Coho Salmon (</span><i>Oncorhynchus kisutch</i><span>) fry habitats. We used an interpolation scheme that upscaled mesh elements from a high-resolution (0.25 m</span><sup>2</sup><span>) 2DHM to quantify and visualize the effects of 2DHM resolution on estimates of Coho Salmon fry habitat for two contrasting channel morphologies and across a broad range of streamflows. Estimates of Coho Salmon fry habitat at increasingly coarser resolutions led to 20%–50% reductions in weighted usable habitat area (WUA) across several streamflow scenarios for a complex channel type, but did not impact estimates in a confined, flume-like channel. Additionally, flow-to-habitat area relationships were not congruent at a given streamflow when resolution coarsened. Along with almost 500% more high-quality habitat area estimated in the complex channel type over the confined, discrepancies in habitat area increased with higher flows in areas defined as optimal for rearing Coho Salmon fry. Considering that complex channel types contain critical habitat for Coho Salmon fry, this study suggests coarse 2DHM resolutions may exclude important wetted edge and off-channel habitats from environmental flow assessments.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1002/rra.4341","usgsCitation":"Smit, R., Goodman, D., Boyce, J., and Som, N., 2024, Effects of 2D hydrodynamic model resolution on habitat estimates for rearing Coho Salmon in contrasting channel forms: River Research and Applications, v. 40, no. 10, p. 1912-1924, https://doi.org/10.1002/rra.4341.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"1912","endPage":"1924","ipdsId":"IP-159556","costCenters":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":498000,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/rra.4341","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":485831,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"northwestern California, Trinity River","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -124.0773085299801,\n              41.83088947125944\n            ],\n            [\n              -124.0773085299801,\n              40.99630781093455\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.45499088828635,\n              40.99630781093455\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.45499088828635,\n              41.83088947125944\n            ],\n            [\n              -124.0773085299801,\n              41.83088947125944\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"40","issue":"10","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-07-07","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smit, Reuben B.","contributorId":355038,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Smit","given":"Reuben B.","affiliations":[{"id":40296,"text":"United States Fish and Wildlife Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":936785,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Goodman, Damon H.","contributorId":355039,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Goodman","given":"Damon H.","affiliations":[{"id":84701,"text":"California Trout","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":936786,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Boyce, Josh","contributorId":355040,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Boyce","given":"Josh","affiliations":[{"id":40296,"text":"United States Fish and Wildlife Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":936787,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Som, Nicholas A.","contributorId":337297,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Som","given":"Nicholas A.","affiliations":[{"id":150,"text":"California Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":936969,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70266294,"text":"70266294 - 2024 - Cycles in adult steelhead length suggest interspecific competition in the North Pacific Ocean","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-05-02T18:04:07.763361","indexId":"70266294","displayToPublicDate":"2024-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1169,"text":"Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Cycles in adult steelhead length suggest interspecific competition in the North Pacific Ocean","docAbstract":"<p>Anadromous fishes rely on abundant prey in the ocean to grow large quickly, but prey limitation leads to interspecific competition. When species interactions are difficult to observe, growth can be studied to detect otherwise cryptic signals of competition. We describe a previously undocumented two-year cycle in the lengths of adult natural-origin steelhead (<i>Oncorhynchus mykiss</i>) returning to spawn in the Snake River Basin. Returning steelhead were 38 mm shorter on odd return years, not accounting for sex, stock, and years of ocean residence. The well-known cycle in abundance of Pink Salmon from eastern Kamchatka and North America had statistically significant negative effects on returning steelhead lengths that depended on sex and the number of years of ocean residence. These results suggest that competition for limited resources occurs well after initial ocean entry and that interactions during later stages of ocean residence can be influential. Interspecific competition has implications for future returns of steelhead from the ocean, especially as metabolic demands for steelhead increase as the ocean warms.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Canadian Science Publishing","doi":"10.1139/cjfas-2023-0374","usgsCitation":"Vosbigian, R., Wendling, L., Copeland, T., and Falcy, M.R., 2024, Cycles in adult steelhead length suggest interspecific competition in the North Pacific Ocean: Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, v. 81, no. 12, p. 1666-1675, https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2023-0374.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"1666","endPage":"1675","ipdsId":"IP-152505","costCenters":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":498002,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2023-0374","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":485357,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Russia, United States","otherGeospatial":"North Pacific Ocean","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -185.32689526996586,\n              61.64416165867908\n            ],\n            [\n              -197.030190866797,\n              55.22105865874343\n            ],\n            [\n              -195.44967843647362,\n              49.2111608346834\n            ],\n            [\n              -129.9559003927209,\n              50.23530897305639\n            ],\n            [\n              -142.44277509138277,\n              59.52776817399416\n            ],\n            [\n              -163.55581623425473,\n              58.827510215872856\n            ],\n            [\n              -167.43488725913025,\n              62.05267202630721\n            ],\n            [\n              -185.32689526996586,\n              61.64416165867908\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"81","issue":"12","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Vosbigian, Ryan A.","contributorId":354342,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Vosbigian","given":"Ryan A.","affiliations":[{"id":36394,"text":"University of Idaho","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":935412,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wendling, Logan","contributorId":354343,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wendling","given":"Logan","affiliations":[{"id":36394,"text":"University of Idaho","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":935413,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Copeland, Timothy","contributorId":354344,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Copeland","given":"Timothy","affiliations":[{"id":36224,"text":"Idaho Department of Fish and Game","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":935414,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Falcy, Matthew Richard 0000-0002-3332-2239","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3332-2239","contributorId":288500,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Falcy","given":"Matthew","email":"","middleInitial":"Richard","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":935415,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70261233,"text":"70261233 - 2024 - From exploration to production: Understanding the development dynamics of lithium mining projects","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-12-03T15:58:19.187192","indexId":"70261233","displayToPublicDate":"2024-11-29T09:53:53","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3266,"text":"Resources Policy","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"From exploration to production: Understanding the development dynamics of lithium mining projects","docAbstract":"<p><span>Recently, there has been considerable recent controversy whether current and new lithium mines will be able to supply the rapidly growing needs of the electromobility transition. Mineral exploration projects are typically active for many years, and only some become operational mines. From exploration to production, the projects go through several stages of characterisation and evaluation. At each stage, decisions are made by companies and stakeholders to advance, continue or stop the project. This is a complex process, and even projects with very similar geological and technical characteristics may take very different trajectories, depending on external factors such as global market conditions and local regulatory environments. The present study investigates the dynamics of this process for lithium exploration projects. A global database of 397 lithium projects was compiled, covering their progression through major development stages between 2004 and 2022. Ordinal logistic regression was used for the statistical analysis of this data. Different explanatory variables were tested, including economic, geological, technical, and geographic factors, to identify the best predictors for project progress at each development stage. The results suggest an essential role for lithium carbonate prices, and a variable role for other factors at each stage. Critically, the already elapsed lead time and project economics, which are traditionally considered important for the prediction of the start-up of individual mines, do not appear to be relevant in all cases. The results provide important insights into the dynamics of lithium supply and may eventually allow more realistic forecasts to be made for future lithium market dynamics.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.105423","usgsCitation":"Buarque, L., Frenzel, M., Bookhagen, B., Kresse, C., Schmidt, M., Nassar, N.T., Alonso, E., Shojaeddini, E., and Sandmann, D., 2024, From exploration to production: Understanding the development dynamics of lithium mining projects: Resources Policy, v. 99, 105423, 17 p., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.105423.","productDescription":"105423, 17 p.","ipdsId":"IP-167913","costCenters":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":466739,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.105423","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":466738,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2024.105423","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":464703,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"99","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Buarque, Laura","contributorId":346844,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Buarque","given":"Laura","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82994,"text":"Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Helmholtz Institute Freiberg for Resource Technology","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":920007,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Frenzel, Max","contributorId":346845,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Frenzel","given":"Max","affiliations":[{"id":82994,"text":"Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Helmholtz Institute Freiberg for Resource Technology","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":920008,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Bookhagen, Britta","contributorId":346846,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bookhagen","given":"Britta","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82995,"text":"Deutsche Rohstoffagentur (DERA) in der Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR)","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":920009,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Kresse, Carolin","contributorId":346847,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kresse","given":"Carolin","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82995,"text":"Deutsche Rohstoffagentur (DERA) in der Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR)","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":920010,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Schmidt, Michael","contributorId":346848,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Schmidt","given":"Michael","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82995,"text":"Deutsche Rohstoffagentur (DERA) in der Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR)","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":920011,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Nassar, Nedal T. 0000-0001-8758-9732 nnassar@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8758-9732","contributorId":197864,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nassar","given":"Nedal","email":"nnassar@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":920012,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Alonso, Elisa 0000-0002-0090-8284","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0090-8284","contributorId":223015,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Alonso","given":"Elisa","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":920013,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Shojaeddini, Ensieh 0000-0001-9584-6399","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9584-6399","contributorId":346849,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shojaeddini","given":"Ensieh","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":920014,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Sandmann, Dirk","contributorId":346850,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sandmann","given":"Dirk","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":82996,"text":"ERZLABOR Advanced Solutions GmbH","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":920015,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9}]}}
,{"id":70261684,"text":"70261684 - 2024 - Rates of change in invasive annual grass cover to inform management actions in sagebrush ecosystems","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-12-18T17:10:56.159903","indexId":"70261684","displayToPublicDate":"2024-11-28T11:06:48","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3230,"text":"Rangelands","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Rates of change in invasive annual grass cover to inform management actions in sagebrush ecosystems","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.rala.2024.10.001","usgsCitation":"Roche, M.D., Crist, M., Aldridge, C.L., Sofaer, H., Jarnevich, C.S., and Heinrichs, J., 2024, Rates of change in invasive annual grass cover to inform management actions in sagebrush ecosystems: Rangelands, v. 46, no. 6, p. 183-194, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rala.2024.10.001.","productDescription":"12 p.","startPage":"183","endPage":"194","ipdsId":"IP-165997","costCenters":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":466740,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rala.2024.10.001","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":465287,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -121.62144499949143,\n              48.93257111807347\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.59932623079347,\n              39.16144723423838\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.75376383469363,\n              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,{"id":70261676,"text":"70261676 - 2024 - Limited preservation of strike-slip surface displacement in the geomorphic record","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-12-18T16:47:17.653515","indexId":"70261676","displayToPublicDate":"2024-11-28T10:40:12","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":7167,"text":"Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Limited preservation of strike-slip surface displacement in the geomorphic record","docAbstract":"<p><span>Offset geomorphic markers are commonly used to interpret slip history of strike-slip faults and have played an important role in forming earthquake recurrence models. These data sets are typically analyzed using cumulative probability methods to interpret average amounts of slip in past earthquakes. However, interpretation of the geomorphic record to infer surface slip history is complicated by slip variability, measurement uncertainty, and modification of offset features in the landscape. To investigate how well geomorphic data record surface slip, we use offset measurements from recent strike-slip surface ruptures (</span><i>n</i><span>&nbsp;=&nbsp;39), faults with geomorphic evidence of multiple strike-slip earthquakes (</span><i>n</i><span>&nbsp;=&nbsp;29), and synthetic slip distributions with added noise (</span><i>n</i>&gt;<span>10,000) to examine the constraints of the geomorphic record and the underlying assumptions of the cumulative offset probability distribution analysis method. We find that the geomorphic record is unlikely to resolve more than two paleo-slip distributions, except in specific cases with low slip variability, high slip-per-event, and semiarid climate. In cases where site-specific conditions allow for interpretation of more than two earthquakes, lateral extrapolation along a fault is not straightforward because on-fault displacement and distributed deformation may be spatially variable in each earthquake. We also find that average slip in modern earthquakes is adequately recovered by probability methods, but the reported prevalence of strike-slip faults with characteristic slip history is not supported by geomorphic data. We also propose updated methods to interpret slip history and construct uncertainty bounds for paleo-slip distributions.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/2024JB028692","usgsCitation":"Reitman, N.G., Klinger, Y., Briggs, R.W., and Gold, R.D., 2024, Limited preservation of strike-slip surface displacement in the geomorphic record: Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, v. 129, no. 11, e2024JB028692, 24 p., https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JB028692.","productDescription":"e2024JB028692, 24 p.","ipdsId":"IP-157733","costCenters":[{"id":78941,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center - Landslides / Earthquake Geology","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":498260,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2024jb028692","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":465283,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"129","issue":"11","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Reitman, Nadine G. 0000-0002-6730-2682 nreitman@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6730-2682","contributorId":5816,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reitman","given":"Nadine","email":"nreitman@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":921401,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Klinger, Yann","contributorId":266166,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Klinger","given":"Yann","affiliations":[{"id":30776,"text":"Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":921402,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Briggs, Richard W. 0000-0001-8108-0046 rbriggs@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8108-0046","contributorId":4136,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Briggs","given":"Richard","email":"rbriggs@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":921403,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Gold, Ryan D. 0000-0002-4464-6394 rgold@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4464-6394","contributorId":3883,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gold","given":"Ryan","email":"rgold@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":921404,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70270587,"text":"70270587 - 2024 - A global view of remote sensing of rangelands: Evolution, applications, future pathways","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-08-21T14:29:51.092797","indexId":"70270587","displayToPublicDate":"2024-11-28T09:27:55","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"11","title":"A global view of remote sensing of rangelands: Evolution, applications, future pathways","docAbstract":"<p><span>The application of digital remote sensing to rangelands is as long as the history of digital remote sensing itself. Before the launch of the Earth Resources Technology Satellite (ERTS) – later renamed Landsat, scientists were evaluating the use of multispectral aerial imagery to map soils and range vegetation (Yost and Wenderoth 1969). During the late 1960’s, the promise of ERTS, designed to drastically improve our ability to update maps and study earth resources, particularly in developing countries, was eagerly anticipated by a number of government agencies (Carter 1969). With the ERTS launch on July 23, 1972, a flurry of research activity aimed at the application of this new data source to map earth resources began. Practitioners who pioneered the use of satellite based digital remote sensing found the new data source a significant value for rangeland assessments (e.g., Rouse et al., 1973, Rouse et al., 1974, Bauer 1976). This early work established many of the basic techniques still in use today to assess and monitor global rangelands. The following sub-sections discuss the evolution of remote sensing data, methods, and approaches in various decades.</span></p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Remote sensing handbook","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"CRC Press","doi":"10.1201/9781003541165-14","usgsCitation":"Reeves, M., Washington-Allen, R.A., Angerer, J., Hunt, E.R., Kulawardhana, W., Kumar, L., Loboda, T., Loveland, T., Metternicht, G., Ramsey, R.D., Hall, J.V., Benedict, T.D., Millikan, P., Retallack, A., Meddens, A.J., Smith, W.K., and Zhang, W., 2024, A global view of remote sensing of rangelands: Evolution, applications, future pathways, chap. 11 <i>of</i> Remote sensing handbook, v. III, p. 361-418, https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003541165-14.","productDescription":"58 p.","startPage":"361","endPage":"418","ipdsId":"IP-158984","costCenters":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":494380,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"III","edition":"2nd edition","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-11-28","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Thenkabail, Prasad 0000-0002-2182-8822 pthenkabail@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2182-8822","contributorId":211472,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thenkabail","given":"Prasad","email":"pthenkabail@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":657,"text":"Western Geographic Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":946743,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}],"authors":[{"text":"Reeves, Matthew","contributorId":95437,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reeves","given":"Matthew","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":946744,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Washington-Allen, Robert A.","contributorId":172793,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Washington-Allen","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":946745,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Angerer, Jay","contributorId":172794,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Angerer","given":"Jay","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":946746,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hunt, E. Raymond","contributorId":360066,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hunt","given":"E.","middleInitial":"Raymond","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":946747,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Kulawardhana, Wasantha","contributorId":360067,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kulawardhana","given":"Wasantha","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":946748,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Kumar, Lalit","contributorId":172796,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kumar","given":"Lalit","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":946749,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Loboda, Tatiana","contributorId":172797,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Loboda","given":"Tatiana","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":946750,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Loveland, Thomas 0000-0003-3114-6646 loveland@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3114-6646","contributorId":140611,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Loveland","given":"Thomas","email":"loveland@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":223,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center (Geography)","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":946751,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Metternicht, Graciela","contributorId":172798,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Metternicht","given":"Graciela","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":946752,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Ramsey, R. Douglas","contributorId":172799,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ramsey","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"Douglas","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":946753,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Hall, Joanne V.","contributorId":360069,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hall","given":"Joanne","middleInitial":"V.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":946754,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Benedict, Trenton David 0000-0001-8672-2204","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8672-2204","contributorId":346111,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Benedict","given":"Trenton","middleInitial":"David","affiliations":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":946610,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Millikan, Pedro","contributorId":360070,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Millikan","given":"Pedro","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":946755,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13},{"text":"Retallack, Angus","contributorId":360071,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Retallack","given":"Angus","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":946756,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":14},{"text":"Meddens, Arjan J.H.","contributorId":260476,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Meddens","given":"Arjan","middleInitial":"J.H.","affiliations":[{"id":37380,"text":"Washington State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":946757,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":15},{"text":"Smith, William K. 0000-0002-5785-6489","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5785-6489","contributorId":239667,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Smith","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":47959,"text":"School of Natural Resources and the Environment, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":946758,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":16},{"text":"Zhang, Wen","contributorId":356791,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Zhang","given":"Wen","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":946759,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":17}]}}
,{"id":70263976,"text":"70263976 - 2024 - Wintering grounds leave their mark: Where birds winter influences genomic structure in Arctic nesting common eiders","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-03-04T15:19:16.728961","indexId":"70263976","displayToPublicDate":"2024-11-28T08:12:50","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1324,"text":"Conservation Genetics","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Wintering grounds leave their mark: Where birds winter influences genomic structure in Arctic nesting common eiders","docAbstract":"<p><span>Information about the distribution of genomic variation within and between nesting locations of waterfowl can aid in defining populations and conservation plans and inform harvest management. Identification of locations where shifts in allelic diversity occur is particularly important for Arctic nesting species nesting, a region currently experiencing rapid change associated with climate and other factors. Here, we build upon previous investigations on spatial patterns of genetic variation in a largely migratory, circumpolar breeding sea duck, the common eider (</span><i>Somateria mollissima</i><span>) through inclusion of additional sample locations and genomic markers. We analyzed double-digest restriction site-associated DNA sequences from 309 common eiders to estimate genetic variation within, and differentiation among, 21 nesting locations across North America. Our results corroborate previous evidence of four genetic groups that coincide with colonies that share similar winter areas. We found deeper genomic differences between common eiders wintering in the west (Pacific Ocean) versus the east (Atlantic Ocean and Hudson Bay). We also identified subtle structure, not previously recognized, within Hudson Bay nesting common eiders. Our findings add to evidence linking wintering areas and genomic differentiation in waterfowl, offering further insights for management of this culturally important sea duck species.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer Nature","doi":"10.1007/s10592-024-01654-2","usgsCitation":"Sonsthagen, S.A., Wilson, R., Turner, R., Fortin, M., Gilchrist, G., and Friesen, V., 2024, Wintering grounds leave their mark: Where birds winter influences genomic structure in Arctic nesting common eiders: Conservation Genetics, v. 26, p. 89-101, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10592-024-01654-2.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"89","endPage":"101","ipdsId":"IP-164460","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":482795,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Canada, United 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Sarah A. 0000-0001-6215-5874 ssonsthagen@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6215-5874","contributorId":3711,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sonsthagen","given":"Sarah","email":"ssonsthagen@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":117,"text":"Alaska Science Center Biology WTEB","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":929399,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wilson, Robert E.","contributorId":340822,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wilson","given":"Robert E.","affiliations":[{"id":16610,"text":"University of Nebraska-Lincoln","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":929400,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Turner, Russell R.","contributorId":351758,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Turner","given":"Russell R.","affiliations":[{"id":34006,"text":"Queen’s University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":929401,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Fortin, Marie-Josee","contributorId":197532,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fortin","given":"Marie-Josee","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":929402,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Gilchrist, Grant","contributorId":221288,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gilchrist","given":"Grant","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36681,"text":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":929403,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Friesen, Vicki L.","contributorId":351067,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Friesen","given":"Vicki L.","affiliations":[{"id":34006,"text":"Queen’s University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":929404,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70267755,"text":"70267755 - 2024 - Leveraging local wildlife surveys for robust occupancy trend estimation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-05-30T15:55:26.989134","indexId":"70267755","displayToPublicDate":"2024-11-27T10:48:01","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1456,"text":"Ecological Indicators","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Leveraging local wildlife surveys for robust occupancy trend estimation","docAbstract":"<p><span>Natural resource agencies are frequently tasked with monitoring populations of at-risk species to ensure management activities do not negatively affect the viability of wildlife populations. Typically, these monitoring efforts evaluate trends in a population’s abundance, occupancy, or geographic distribution. Often, surveys provide local information, but results are generally not incorporated into broad-scale monitoring efforts that focus on range-wide population changes due to their variable nature in both spatial extent and effort. We investigated whether aggregating these local (hereafter “variable”) surveys can generate enough statistical power to estimate broad-scale population trends using simulations of declining populations of fishers (</span><i>Pekania</i><span>&nbsp;</span><i>pennati</i><span>) over a 10-year time horizon. Our simulations included three population sizes which we refer to as abundant, common, and rare (<i><span class=\"math\"><span id=\"MathJax-Element-1-Frame\" class=\"MathJax_SVG\" data-mathml=\"&lt;math xmlns=&quot;http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML&quot;&gt;&lt;msub is=&quot;true&quot;&gt;&lt;mi is=&quot;true&quot;&gt;N&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mn is=&quot;true&quot;&gt;0&lt;/mn&gt;&lt;/msub&gt;&lt;/math&gt;\"><span class=\"MJX_Assistive_MathML\">N</span></span></span></i></span><span class=\"math\"><span id=\"MathJax-Element-1-Frame\" class=\"MathJax_SVG\" data-mathml=\"&lt;math xmlns=&quot;http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML&quot;&gt;&lt;msub is=&quot;true&quot;&gt;&lt;mi is=&quot;true&quot;&gt;N&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;mn is=&quot;true&quot;&gt;0&lt;/mn&gt;&lt;/msub&gt;&lt;/math&gt;\"><span class=\"MJX_Assistive_MathML\"><sub>0</sub></span></span></span><sub> </sub>=&nbsp;700, 350, and 100 individuals, respectively) with each declining at a rapid and moderate pace (<span class=\"math\"><span id=\"MathJax-Element-2-Frame\" class=\"MathJax_SVG\" data-mathml=\"&lt;math xmlns=&quot;http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML&quot;&gt;&lt;mi is=&quot;true&quot;&gt;&amp;#x3BB;&lt;/mi&gt;&lt;/math&gt;\"><span class=\"MJX_Assistive_MathML\">λ</span></span></span>&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.933, and 0.977, respectively). For each population, we simulated variable surveys using an occupancy framework to subsample the population with parameters that mimic combining multiple independent monitoring efforts which vary annually in location, and effort. Regardless of spatial consistency of annual sampling, there was minimal variation in statistical power under both high and low detection probability simulations. However, when sampling effort varied each year, statistical power was lower for most populations and sampling scenarios when compared to consistent sampling effort unless some baseline level of sampling effort was reliably achieved in all years. In many cases, adding low-level consistent baseline sampling to variable surveys resulted in statistical power close to that of consistent sampling efforts. Our results suggest statistical power is driven by annual consistency in the proportion of landscape sampled rather than spatial consistency in sampling locations. This result indicates that current variable surveys could be leveraged and combined to detect population declines for at-risk species at broad-scales if a baseline proportion of landscape is robustly sampled. The level of baseline sampling is highly dependent on population size and magnitudes of population change. In simulations with a common or abundant population experiencing a rapid decline, a baseline survey effort of at least 5% of the landscape in combination with variable surveys resulted in statistical power consistently above the standard threshold of 0.80 for occupancy monitoring. Leveraging existing local efforts to achieve high detection probability and baseline sampling would reduce financial and logistical burdens of broad-scale wildlife monitoring efforts.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.ecolind.2024.112863","usgsCitation":"Heiman, J., Tucker, J., Sells, S.N., Millspaugh, J., and Schwartz, M.K., 2024, Leveraging local wildlife surveys for robust occupancy trend estimation: Ecological Indicators, v. 169, 112863, 14 p., https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2024.112863.","productDescription":"112863, 14 p.","ipdsId":"IP-169633","costCenters":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":490652,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2024.112863","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":489269,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Idaho, Montana","otherGeospatial":"Rocky Mountains","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -117.09604758040494,\n              49.031724087428586\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.09604758040494,\n              44.99739898338183\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.51962452503669,\n              44.99739898338183\n            ],\n            [\n              -111.51962452503669,\n              49.031724087428586\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.09604758040494,\n              49.031724087428586\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"169","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Heiman, Jordan L.","contributorId":356099,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Heiman","given":"Jordan L.","affiliations":[{"id":40027,"text":"United States Forest Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":938744,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Tucker, Jody M.","contributorId":356101,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Tucker","given":"Jody M.","affiliations":[{"id":40027,"text":"United States Forest Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":938745,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Sells, Sarah Nelson 0000-0003-4859-7160","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4859-7160","contributorId":302377,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sells","given":"Sarah","email":"","middleInitial":"Nelson","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":938746,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Millspaugh, Joshua J.","contributorId":11141,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Millspaugh","given":"Joshua J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":938747,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Schwartz, Michael K.","contributorId":199035,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Schwartz","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":938748,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70250848,"text":"70250848 - 2024 - Seismicity and anisotropic imaging reveal an active detachment beneath the northern Alaska Range foothills","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-01-31T16:42:12.820924","indexId":"70250848","displayToPublicDate":"2024-11-27T10:37:10","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"21","title":"Seismicity and anisotropic imaging reveal an active detachment beneath the northern Alaska Range foothills","docAbstract":"<p><span>North of the Denali Fault, the collision between the Yakutat block with North America is accommodated by a fold-thrust belt giving rise to the northern Alaska Range foothills. At the western end, the Kantishna Hills anticline hosts prominent microseismicity and surface deformation, interpreted as active folding of the Kantishna Hills anticline above a midcrustal detachment. We test for this detachment by using anisotropy-aware receiver functions to image fabric contrasts within the crust in context with seismicity. Seismic stations near the crest of the Kantishna Hills anticline and near its southern flank show a single strong contrast in dipping fabric at depths of 12–13 km near microseismicity clustering depths, consistent with a detachment plane beneath the fold. A minimum&nbsp;</span><i>b</i><span>&nbsp;-value at 10–13 km depth is consistent with seismicity on the detachment, compatible with the imaged anisotropic contrast, while off-fault seismicity is shallower and deeper with smaller magnitudes. South-dipping imbricate thrusts in schist characterize the northern Alaska Range foothills structure. This supports our interpretation of the observed anisotropy as reflecting SSW–SSE-dipping foliation above a detachment at ∼10–13 km depth that exploits existing crustal weaknesses along subtle fabric contrasts observed in the seismically quiescent region north of the actively deforming belt.</span></p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Tectonics and seismic structure of Alaska and northwestern Canada: EarthScope and beyond","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1002/9781394195947.ch21","usgsCitation":"Schulte-Pelkum, V., Bender, A., and Ruppert, N.A., 2024, Seismicity and anisotropic imaging reveal an active detachment beneath the northern Alaska Range foothills, chap. 21 <i>of</i> Tectonics and seismic structure of Alaska and northwestern Canada: EarthScope and beyond, p. 575-587, https://doi.org/10.1002/9781394195947.ch21.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"575","endPage":"587","ipdsId":"IP-153926","costCenters":[{"id":119,"text":"Alaska Science Center Geology Minerals","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":498017,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781394195947.ch21","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":481556,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-12-13","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Ruppert, Natalia A.","contributorId":89117,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ruppert","given":"Natalia","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":925870,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Jadamec, M.","contributorId":83326,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jadamec","given":"M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":925871,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Freymueller, Jeffery T. 0000-0003-0614-0306","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0614-0306","contributorId":244609,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Freymueller","given":"Jeffery","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":6601,"text":"Michigan State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":925872,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":3}],"authors":[{"text":"Schulte-Pelkum, Vera 0000-0002-6057-5637","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6057-5637","contributorId":244614,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Schulte-Pelkum","given":"Vera","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":48947,"text":"Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences and Department of Geological Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":891776,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bender, Adrian 0000-0001-7469-1957","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7469-1957","contributorId":219952,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bender","given":"Adrian","affiliations":[{"id":119,"text":"Alaska Science Center Geology Minerals","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":891777,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Ruppert, Natalia A.","contributorId":89117,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ruppert","given":"Natalia","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":891778,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70273449,"text":"70273449 - 2024 - Updating the crustal fault model for the 2023 National Seismic Hazard Model for Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2026-01-14T15:36:32.289864","indexId":"70273449","displayToPublicDate":"2024-11-27T09:29:20","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"chapter":"4","title":"Updating the crustal fault model for the 2023 National Seismic Hazard Model for Alaska","docAbstract":"<p><span>We present the crustal fault model for Alaska, based on geologic observations, as a primary input for the 2023 revision of the U.S. Geological Survey National Seismic Hazard Model. We update the 2013 Alaska Quaternary fault and fold database to produce a simplified model of 105 fault sections and four fault zone polygons with basic geologic parameters including slip sense and rate. Significant updates include the following: (1) a slip rate of ∼53 mm/year on the Queen Charlotte Fault indicating it accommodates all of the plate boundary motion; (2) quantified slip rates on megathrust splay faults in the southern Prince William Sound region and near Kodiak Island; (3) improved details of structures in the Chugach-St. Elias orogen; (4) revision of the Castle Mountain Fault from right-lateral slip to a predominantly reverse fault; (5) improved Interior Alaska tectonic models that clarify relationships between the Denali, Totschunda, and thrust faults on both sides of the Alaska Range; (6) identified large earthquake sources in the eastern Brooks Range; and (7) omission of the Chatham Strait section of the Denali Fault. The fault model underscores that the collision of the Yakutat microplate is the dominant driver of active crustal faulting in most of Alaska.</span></p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Tectonics and seismic structure of Alaska and northwestern Canada: EarthScope and beyond","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":15,"text":"Monograph"},"language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1002/9781394195947.ch4","usgsCitation":"Haeussler, P., Bender, A., Powers, P.M., Koehler, R.D., and Brothers, D., 2024, Updating the crustal fault model for the 2023 National Seismic Hazard Model for Alaska, chap. 4 <i>of</i> Tectonics and seismic structure of Alaska and northwestern Canada: EarthScope and beyond, p. 85-127, https://doi.org/10.1002/9781394195947.ch4.","productDescription":"43 p.","startPage":"85","endPage":"127","ipdsId":"IP-154998","costCenters":[{"id":119,"text":"Alaska Science Center Geology 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We quantify changes in each species’ preferred days, defined as the number of days per year when a lake contains the species’ preferred temperature. We find that cooler-water species are losing preferred days more rapidly than warmer-water species are gaining them. This asymmetric impact cannot be attributed to differences in geographic distribution among species; instead, it is linked to the seasonal dynamics of lake temperatures and increased thermal homogenization of the water column. 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