{"pageNumber":"1325","pageRowStart":"33100","pageSize":"25","recordCount":46734,"records":[{"id":70185321,"text":"70185321 - 1995 - Combined use of groundwater dating, chemical, and isotopic analyses to resolve the history and fate of nitrate contamination in two agricultural watersheds, Atlantic coastal plain, Maryland","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-02-25T08:12:15","indexId":"70185321","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3722,"text":"Water Resources Research","onlineIssn":"1944-7973","printIssn":"0043-1397","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Combined use of groundwater dating, chemical, and isotopic analyses to resolve the history and fate of nitrate contamination in two agricultural watersheds, Atlantic coastal plain, Maryland","docAbstract":"<p><span>The history and fate of groundwater nitrate (NO</span><sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup><span>) contamination were compared in 2 small adjacent agricultural watersheds in the Atlantic coastal plain by combined use of chronologic (CCl</span><sub>2</sub><span>F</span><sub>2</sub><span>,<span>&nbsp;</span></span><sup>3</sup><span>H), chemical (dissolved solids, gases), and isotopic (δ</span><sup>15</sup><span>N,δ</span><sup>13</sup><span>C, δ</span><sup>34</sup><span>S) analyses of recharging groundwaters, discharging groundwaters, and surface waters. The results demonstrate the interactive effects of changing agricultural practices, groundwater residence times, and local geologic features on the transfer of NO</span><sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup><span><span>&nbsp;</span>through local flow systems. Recharge dates of groundwaters taken in 1990–1992 from the surficial aquifer in the Chesterville Branch and Morgan Creek watersheds near Locust Grove, Maryland, ranged from pre-1940 to the late 1980’s. When corrected for localized denitrification by use of dissolved gas concentrations, the dated waters provide a 40-year record of the recharge rate of NO</span><sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup><span>, which increased in both watersheds by a factor of 3–6, most rapidly in the 1970's. The increase in groundwater NO</span><sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup><span><span>&nbsp;</span>over time was approximately proportional to the documented increase in regional N fertilizer use, and could be accounted for by oxidation and leaching of about 20–35% of the fertilizer N. Groundwaters discharging upward beneath streams in both watersheds had measured recharge dates from pre-1940 to 1975, while chemical data for second-order reaches of the streams indicated average groundwater residence times in the order of 20+ years. At the time of the study, NO</span><sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup><span><span>&nbsp;</span>discharge rates were less than NO</span><sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup><span><span>&nbsp;</span>recharge rates for at least two reasons: (1) discharge of relatively old waters with low initial NO</span><sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup><span><span>&nbsp;</span>concentrations, and (2) local denitrification. In the Chesterville Branch watershed, groundwaters remained oxic throughout much of the surficial aquifer and discharged relatively unaltered to the stream, which had a relatively high NO</span><sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup><span>concentration (9–10 mg/L as N). In the Morgan Creek watershed, groundwaters were largely reduced and denitrified before discharging to the stream, which had a relatively low NO</span><sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup><span>concentration (2–3 mg/L as N). Chemical and isotopic data indicate that quantitative denitrification occurred within buried calcareous glauconitic marine sediments that are present at relatively shallow depths beneath the Morgan Creek watershed. NO</span><sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup><span><span>&nbsp;</span>removal by forests, wetlands, and shallow organic-rich soils in near-stream environments was largely avoided by groundwaters that followed relatively deep flow paths before converging and discharging rapidly upward to the streams.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Geophysical Union","doi":"10.1029/95WR01584","usgsCitation":"Böhlke, J., and Denver, J.M., 1995, Combined use of groundwater dating, chemical, and isotopic analyses to resolve the history and fate of nitrate contamination in two agricultural watersheds, Atlantic coastal plain, Maryland: Water Resources Research, v. 31, no. 9, p. 2319-2339, https://doi.org/10.1029/95WR01584.","productDescription":"21 p. ","startPage":"2319","endPage":"2339","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":337861,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Maryland","otherGeospatial":"Locust Grove watershed","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -76.1077880859375,\n              39.45316112807394\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.1517333984375,\n              39.44043541908485\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.2506103515625,\n              39.11727568585598\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.76171875,\n              39.13432124527173\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.7781982421875,\n              39.46588451142044\n            ],\n            [\n              -76.1077880859375,\n              39.45316112807394\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"31","issue":"9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2010-07-09","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d0ea1ee4b0236b68f67399","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Böhlke, J.K. 0000-0001-5693-6455","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5693-6455","contributorId":96696,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Böhlke","given":"J.K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685164,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Denver, J. M.","contributorId":100356,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Denver","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685165,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":18748,"text":"ofr95286 - 1995 - Effects of two contrasting agricultural land uses on shallow groundwater quality in the San Joaquin Valley, California; design and preliminary interpretation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-01-27T17:23:33.088008","indexId":"ofr95286","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"95-286","title":"Effects of two contrasting agricultural land uses on shallow groundwater quality in the San Joaquin Valley, California; design and preliminary interpretation","docAbstract":"<p>From 1992 through 1994, the San Joaquin-Tulare Basins Study team of the USGS National Water Quality Assessment program investigated the occurrence and distribution of water quality constituents in shallow groundwater underlying two areas of different agricultural land uses: almond orchards and vineyards. The study was restricted to the alluvial fans of the eastern San Joaquin Valley, the area of most groundwater use in the valley. A geographic information system (GIS) was used to delineate the distribution of the two target land uses, to evaluate ancillary data, and to select candidate wells that fit prescribed criteria. Twenty domestic water supply wells were sampled in each of the two areas. In addition, pairs of observation wells were installed and sampled at five of the sites in each area to evaluate whether the water quality in the domestic wells reflects that of the shallow groundwater underlying the target land use. A preliminary evaluation of the results shows that nitrate concentrations in the shallow groundwater are significantly higher in the almond orchard areas than in the vineyard area (p=0.005). In contrast, concentrations of 1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane (DBCP) were higher in the vineyard area than in the almond orchard area (p=0.032). The most frequently detected pesticides in groundwater underlying both areas were simazine, atrazine, and desethylatrazine (an atrazine degradation product). These observations are explained, in part, by differences in chemical application and hydrogeologic factors.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr95286","usgsCitation":"Dubrovsky, N., Burow, K.R., and Gronberg, J., 1995, Effects of two contrasting agricultural land uses on shallow groundwater quality in the San Joaquin Valley, California; design and preliminary interpretation: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 95-286, v, 8 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr95286.","productDescription":"v, 8 p.","costCenters":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":150975,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0286/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":382691,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0286/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"San Joaquin Valley","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -120.70678710937499,\n              34.79576153473033\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.05932617187499,\n              34.79576153473033\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.05932617187499,\n              37.54457732085582\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.70678710937499,\n              37.54457732085582\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.70678710937499,\n              34.79576153473033\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a27e4b07f02db610028","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dubrovsky, N. M.","contributorId":48199,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dubrovsky","given":"N. M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":179670,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Burow, Karen R. 0000-0001-6006-6667 krburow@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6006-6667","contributorId":1504,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Burow","given":"Karen","email":"krburow@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":154,"text":"California Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":179668,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Gronberg, Jo Ann M.","contributorId":18342,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gronberg","given":"Jo Ann M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":179669,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":17272,"text":"ofr93628 - 1995 - Intercomparison experiments on dissolved trace-metal data from the Mississippi River and some of its tributaries, 1989-90","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-12-08T14:33:08","indexId":"ofr93628","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-628","title":"Intercomparison experiments on dissolved trace-metal data from the Mississippi River and some of its tributaries, 1989-90","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr93628","usgsCitation":"Taylor, H.E., Shiller, A., Garbarino, J., and Brinton, T., 1995, Intercomparison experiments on dissolved trace-metal data from the Mississippi River and some of its tributaries, 1989-90: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-628, v, 28 p. , https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr93628.","productDescription":"v, 28 p. ","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":150023,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0628/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":46416,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0628/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"Mississippi River","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -95.2294921875,\n              45.89000815866184\n            ],\n            [\n              -96.50390625,\n              46.07323062540835\n            ],\n            [\n              -95.185546875,\n              45.02695045318546\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.7685546875,\n              43.58039085560784\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.4833984375,\n              41.73852846935917\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.4501953125,\n              39.30029918615029\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.23046875,\n              35.137879119634185\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.0654296875,\n              31.541089879585808\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.7578125,\n              29.305561325527698\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.9892578125,\n              28.34306490482549\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.505859375,\n              30.29701788337205\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.65917968749999,\n              30.486550842588485\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.791015625,\n              32.13840869677249\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.82421875,\n              34.08906131584994\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.9453125,\n              35.96022296929667\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.9453125,\n              37.579412513438385\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.912109375,\n              39.70718665682654\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.384765625,\n              41.57436130598913\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.966796875,\n              44.05601169578525\n            ],\n            [\n              -95.2294921875,\n              45.89000815866184\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49dbe4b07f02db5e0ba4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Taylor, Howard E. hetaylor@usgs.gov","contributorId":1551,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Taylor","given":"Howard","email":"hetaylor@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":5044,"text":"National Research Program - Central Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":175696,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Shiller, A.M.","contributorId":72398,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shiller","given":"A.M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175697,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Garbarino, J.R.","contributorId":76326,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Garbarino","given":"J.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175698,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Brinton, T.I.","contributorId":93922,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brinton","given":"T.I.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175699,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":16978,"text":"ofr94546 - 1995 - Climatic and lake temperature data for Wetland P1, Cottonwood Lake Area, Stutsman County, North Dakota, 1982-87","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-09-17T15:46:59","indexId":"ofr94546","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"94-546","title":"Climatic and lake temperature data for Wetland P1, Cottonwood Lake Area, Stutsman County, North Dakota, 1982-87","docAbstract":"Research on the hydrology of Wetland P1 and the Cottonwood Lake Area includes the study of evaporation. Presented here in a graphical format are those data collected during the open-water seasons of 1982-87 that were needed for energy- budget and mass-transfer evaporation studies. The data include air temperatures, water surface and lake-bottom temperatures, windspeed, radiation, humidity, and precipitation. Data were collected at a raft station and two land stations.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ;USGS Earth Science Information Center, Open-File Reports Section [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/ofr94546","collaboration":"The USGS does not support this software or technical questions for the software associated with the publication.","usgsCitation":"Parkhurst, R.S., Sturrock, A., Rosenberry, D., and Winter, T.C., 1995, Climatic and lake temperature data for Wetland P1, Cottonwood Lake Area, Stutsman County, North Dakota, 1982-87: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 94-546, vi, 40 p. :chiefly ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr94546.","productDescription":"vi, 40 p. :chiefly ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":148692,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1994/0546/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":46092,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1994/0546/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":277743,"type":{"id":4,"text":"Application Site"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0546/application.zip"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49d6e4b07f02db5de1c1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Parkhurst, Renee S. rparkhur@usgs.gov","contributorId":4719,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Parkhurst","given":"Renee","email":"rparkhur@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":174428,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Sturrock, A.M.","contributorId":25947,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sturrock","given":"A.M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":174430,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Rosenberry, D.O. 0000-0003-0681-5641","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0681-5641","contributorId":38500,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rosenberry","given":"D.O.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":174431,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Winter, T. C.","contributorId":23485,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Winter","given":"T.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":174429,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":25472,"text":"wri944056 - 1995 - Effects of surface mining on the hydrology and biology in the Stony Fork basin, Fayette County, Pennsylvania, 1978-85","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-07T11:50:55","indexId":"wri944056","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"94-4056","title":"Effects of surface mining on the hydrology and biology in the Stony Fork basin, Fayette County, Pennsylvania, 1978-85","docAbstract":"The effects of surface coal mining on the water quality, sediment discharge, and aquatic biology of streams in the Stony Fork Basin in southwestern Pennsylvania were studied from 1978 through 1985. Data were collected at five stream sites and one mine discharge site. Field data included streamflow, temperature, specific conductance, pH, acidity, and alkalinity. Laboratory analyses included sulfate, aluminum, iron, manganese, zinc, and selected trace elements. \r\n\r\n      Annual streamflow at gaged sites was not substantially different, suggesting that mining did not affect the total volume of streamflow significantly. Comparisons of sediment yields of the upstream control site (site 5) to the downstream site (site 1) indicated that the sediment yield at site 5 was greatest in 1978, 1981-83, and 1985. The sediment yields at both sites in 1979-80 were about the same. Differences in the drainage area sizes and effective control of sediment in the mined areas may explain the lack of increased sediment yield at the downstream site.\r\n\r\n      As mining became more extensive throughout the basin in 1979-80 and later, several water-quality effects were observed downstream. Generally, specific conductance, sulfate, manganese, aluminum, and zinc increased; pH and alkalinity decreased. Acidity and iron typically increased immediately downstream of mined areas. No trace-element concentrations exceeded maximum contaminant levels established by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. \r\n\r\n       Surface mining in the Stony Fork Basin severely affected the stream invertebrate and fish populations. During 1977-84, the number of taxonomic groups of invertebrates at sites affected by mine drainage decreased by 45 to 71 percent; the number of fish species decreased by 81 to 88 percent.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wri944056","usgsCitation":"Williams, D., Ritter, J., and Mastrilli, T., 1995, Effects of surface mining on the hydrology and biology in the Stony Fork basin, Fayette County, Pennsylvania, 1978-85: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4056, vi, 33 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri944056.","productDescription":"vi, 33 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[{"id":532,"text":"Pennsylvania Water Science 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,{"id":17016,"text":"ofr95209 - 1995 - Core descriptions and preliminary geochemical data for the Amoco Production Company Rebecca K. Bounds #1 Well, Greeley County, Kansas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:57","indexId":"ofr95209","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"95-209","title":"Core descriptions and preliminary geochemical data for the Amoco Production Company Rebecca K. Bounds #1 Well, Greeley County, Kansas","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr95209","usgsCitation":"Dean, W.E., Arthur, M., Sageman, B., and Lewan, M.D., 1995, Core descriptions and preliminary geochemical data for the Amoco Production Company Rebecca K. Bounds #1 Well, Greeley County, Kansas: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 95-209, 243 p. :chiefly ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr95209.","productDescription":"243 p. :chiefly ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":146645,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0209/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":46149,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0209/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad8e4b07f02db684ac0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dean, Walter E. dean@usgs.gov","contributorId":1801,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dean","given":"Walter","email":"dean@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":174572,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Arthur, M.A.","contributorId":24791,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Arthur","given":"M.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":174573,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Sageman, B.B.","contributorId":71560,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sageman","given":"B.B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":174575,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Lewan, M. D.","contributorId":46540,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lewan","given":"M.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":174574,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":17235,"text":"ofr95143 - 1995 - Hydrogeologic data for the northern Rocky Mountains intermontane basins, Montana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:15","indexId":"ofr95143","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"95-143","title":"Hydrogeologic data for the northern Rocky Mountains intermontane basins, Montana","docAbstract":"The U.S. Geological Survey began a Regional Aquifer- System Analysis of the Northern Rocky Mountains Intermontane Basins of western Montana and central and central and northern Idaho in 1990 to establish a regional framework of information for aquifers in 54 intermontane basins in an area of about 77,500 square miles. Selected hydrogeologic data have been used as part of this analysis to define the hydro- logic systems. Records of 1,376 wells completed in 31 of the 34 intermontane basins in the Montana part of the study area are tabulated in this report. Data consist of location, alttiude of land surface, date well constructed, geologic unit, depth of well, diameter of casing, type of finish, top of open interval, primary use of water, water level, date water level measured, discharge, specific capacity, source of discharge data, type of log available, date water-quality parameters measured, specific conductance, pH, and temperature. Hydrographs for selected wells also are included. Locations of wells and basins are shown on the accompanying plate.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr95143","usgsCitation":"Dutton, D., Lawlor, S.M., Briar, D., and Tresch, R., 1995, Hydrogeologic data for the northern Rocky Mountains intermontane basins, Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 95-143, iv, 94 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr95143.","productDescription":"iv, 94 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":149311,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0143/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":46384,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0143/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4fe4b07f02db628a0a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dutton, DeAnn M. ddutton@usgs.gov","contributorId":20762,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dutton","given":"DeAnn M.","email":"ddutton@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":5050,"text":"WY-MT Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":175539,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Lawlor, Sean M. 0000-0001-5988-7548 slawlor@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5988-7548","contributorId":1895,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lawlor","given":"Sean","email":"slawlor@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":685,"text":"Wyoming-Montana Water Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":175538,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Briar, D.W.","contributorId":58287,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Briar","given":"D.W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175541,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Tresch, R.E.","contributorId":30646,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tresch","given":"R.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":175540,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":38194,"text":"pp1561 - 1995 - Paleogeography and the Late Cretaceous of the Western Interior of middle North America; coal distribution and sediment accumulation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:00","indexId":"pp1561","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":331,"text":"Professional Paper","code":"PP","onlineIssn":"2330-7102","printIssn":"1044-9612","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1561","title":"Paleogeography and the Late Cretaceous of the Western Interior of middle North America; coal distribution and sediment accumulation","docAbstract":"A synthesis of Late Cretaceous paleogeography of the Western Interior from Mexico to southwestern Canada emphasizes the areal distribution of peat-forming environments during six biostratigraphically constrained time intervals. Isopach maps of strata for each interval reveal the locations and magnitude of major depocenters. The paleogeographic framework provides insight into the relative importance of tectonism, eustasy, and climate on the accumulation of thick peats and their preservation as coals. A total of 123 basin summaries and their data provide the ground truth for construction of the isopach and paleogeographic maps.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/pp1561","usgsCitation":"Roberts, L.N., and Kirschbaum, M.A., 1995, Paleogeography and the Late Cretaceous of the Western Interior of middle North America; coal distribution and sediment accumulation: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1561, 115 p.; 1 plate in pocket, https://doi.org/10.3133/pp1561.","productDescription":"115 p.; 1 plate in pocket","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":113175,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1561/plate-1.pdf","size":"976","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":122556,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1561/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":64483,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1561/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae4e4b07f02db689cc8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Roberts, Laura N. Robinson","contributorId":45364,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Roberts","given":"Laura","email":"","middleInitial":"N. Robinson","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":219302,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kirschbaum, Mark A.","contributorId":25112,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kirschbaum","given":"Mark","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":219301,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":20921,"text":"ofr95238 - 1995 - Digital grid of isostatic residual gravity of North America; a digital database","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:47","indexId":"ofr95238","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"95-238","title":"Digital grid of isostatic residual gravity of North America; a digital database","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr95238","usgsCitation":"Simpson, R.W., and Jachens, R.C., 1995, Digital grid of isostatic residual gravity of North America; a digital database: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 95-238, 8 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr95238.","productDescription":"8 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":153917,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0238/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":50511,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0238/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a97e4b07f02db65adcb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Simpson, Robert W. simpson@usgs.gov","contributorId":1053,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Simpson","given":"Robert","email":"simpson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":183503,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Jachens, Robert C. jachens@usgs.gov","contributorId":1180,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jachens","given":"Robert","email":"jachens@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":183504,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":20635,"text":"ofr95109 - 1995 - Hydrologic data for the Columbia/Eagle Bluffs Wetland Complex, Columbia, Missouri; 1992-93","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-12-12T22:54:29.892047","indexId":"ofr95109","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"95-109","title":"Hydrologic data for the Columbia/Eagle Bluffs Wetland Complex, Columbia, Missouri; 1992-93","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr95109","usgsCitation":"Richards, J.M., 1995, Hydrologic data for the Columbia/Eagle Bluffs Wetland Complex, Columbia, Missouri; 1992-93: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 95-109, iv, 50 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr95109.","productDescription":"iv, 50 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":410339,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_18398.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":50162,"rank":1,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0109/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":152127,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0109/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Missouri","city":"Columbia","otherGeospatial":"Columbia/Eagle Bluffs Wetland Complex","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -92.486,\n              38.92\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.486,\n              38.8\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.38,\n              38.8\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.38,\n              38.92\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.486,\n              38.92\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a25e4b07f02db60eb65","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Richards, Joseph M. 0000-0002-9822-2706 richards@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9822-2706","contributorId":2370,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Richards","given":"Joseph","email":"richards@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":182978,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":28114,"text":"wri944252 - 1995 - Estimated use of water in the New England States, 1990","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:41","indexId":"wri944252","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"94-4252","title":"Estimated use of water in the New England States, 1990","docAbstract":"Data on freshwater withdrawals in 1990 were compiled for the New England States. An estimated 4,160 Mgal/d (million gallons per day) of freshwater was withdrawn in 1990 in the six States. Of this total, 1,430 Mgal/d was withdrawn by public suppliers and delivered to users, and 2,720 Mgal/d was withdrawn by domestic, commercial, industrial, agricultural, mining, and thermoelectric power-generation users. More than 83 percent of the freshwater was from surface-water sources. Massachusetts, with the largest population, had the largest withdrawals of water.  Data on saline water withdraw, and instream flow at hydroelectric plants were also compiled. An estimated 9, 170 Mgal/d of saline water was used for thermoelectric-power generation and industrial use in Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Rhode Island. Return flow fro public wastewater-treatment plants totaled 1,750 Mgal/d; more than half (55 percent) of this return flow was in Massachusetts. In addition, about 178,000 Mgal/d was used for instream hydroelectric power generation; the largest users were Maine (about 83,000 Mgal/d) and New Hampshire (46,000 Mgal/d).  These data, some of which were based on site-specific water-use information and some based on estimation techniques, were compiled through joint efforts by the U.S. Geological Survey and State cooperators for the 1990 national water-use compilation.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nEarth Science Information Center, Open-File Reports Section [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/wri944252","usgsCitation":"Korzendorfer, B., and Horn, M., 1995, Estimated use of water in the New England States, 1990: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4252, iv, 21 p. :map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri944252.","productDescription":"iv, 21 p. :map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":122962,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1994/4252/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":56942,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1994/4252/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e48cee4b07f02db545836","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Korzendorfer, B.A.","contributorId":84365,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Korzendorfer","given":"B.A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":199244,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Horn, M.A.","contributorId":92223,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Horn","given":"M.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":199245,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":27277,"text":"wri944205 - 1995 - Erosion assessment at the Petroglyph National Monument area, Albuquerque, New Mexico","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-03-20T21:20:27.670486","indexId":"wri944205","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"94-4205","title":"Erosion assessment at the Petroglyph National Monument area, Albuquerque, New Mexico","docAbstract":"Areas of the Petroglyph National Monument, specifically those \r\nlocated along the West Mesa escarpment, are being affected by erosion \r\nand gullying. A reconnaissance along the 17-mile-long escarpment \r\nidentified 50 gullies. The gullies were given a qualitative ranking of \r\nClass I, least erosion, to Class IV, highest erosion. Of the 50 gullies \r\nidentified, 21 were assigned Class I, 22 to Class II, 6 to Class III, \r\nand 1 to Class IV. Although the gullies may not be a direct threat to \r\npetroglyphs, the effects of gullying may have a greater effect on the \r\naesthetics of the monument and the residences located downgradient from \r\na gully.\r\n\r\n     Most of the gullies were found along the northern part of the \r\nescarpment. This area, which is more developed than the southern areas \r\nof the escarpment, contains many dirt roads and nonpaved foot and \r\nbicycle paths. These features channel surface runoff and increase \r\nerosion. Thirty of the 50 gullies were noted as being connected to the \r\nrunoff from dirt roads.\r\n\r\n     High-intensity storms during the summer of 1991 may have caused or \r\nincreased gullying. Analyses of these storms indicate recurrence \r\nintervals of rainfall of no more than 2 years. Indirect measurements of \r\npeak discharge in La Boca Negra Arroyo after the August 22, 1991, storm \r\nindicate that this runoff event may have a frequency of no more than 10 \r\nyears. Regional frequency reports on rainfall and data collected at the \r\nrain gages indicate that gullying and erosion that occurred during the \r\nsummer of 1991 were not a result of infrequent rainfall or runoff \r\nevents.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wri944205","usgsCitation":"Gellis, A., 1995, Erosion assessment at the Petroglyph National Monument area, Albuquerque, New Mexico: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4205, v, 39 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri944205.","productDescription":"v, 39 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":56159,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1994/4205/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":414389,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_48075.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":120048,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1994/4205/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"New Mexico","city":"Albuquerque","otherGeospatial":"Petroglyph National Monument area","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -106.78436387503261,\n              35.18151186060858\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.78436387503261,\n              35.10397504470572\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.70668590563744,\n              35.10397504470572\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.70668590563744,\n              35.18151186060858\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.78436387503261,\n              35.18151186060858\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ee4b07f02db5fdeec","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gellis, A. C.","contributorId":99590,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gellis","given":"A. C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":197838,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":27563,"text":"wri924154 - 1995 - Geohydrology and water quality of stratified-drift aquifers in the Contoocook River basin, south-central New Hampshire","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:42","indexId":"wri924154","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"92-4154","title":"Geohydrology and water quality of stratified-drift aquifers in the Contoocook River basin, south-central New Hampshire","docAbstract":"Stratified-drift aquifers discontinuously underlie 121 mi2 (square miles) of the Contoocook River Basin, which has a total drainage area of 776 mi2. Maps of these aquifers, showing water-table configurations, saturated thicknesses, and transmissivities were prepared from well and test-hole data and seismic-refraction profiles. The distribution of stratified-drift aquifers is largely controlled by the Pleistocene glaciation process and the formation of multiple glacial lakes along the main stem of the Contoocook River. Locally, saturated thickness of stratified drift within these aquifers are as great as 200 feet. Estimated transmissivities exceed 8,000 ft2/d (squared feet per day) at three locations and is as high as 22,800 ft2/d at one location. Stratified-drift aquifers that have the greatest potential to supply additional amounts of water include the aquifers at Greenfield-Otter Brook and Hancock-Norway Pond. Potential yields to hypothetical supply wells were estimated for the Greenfield-Otter Brook, Hillsborough-Contoocook River, and Andover- Blackwater River aquifers by use of a analytical ground-water-flow model. The model results predict that the potential yields are greatest from the Greenfield-Otter Brook aquifer, yielding up to 1.85 gallons per day during half-year periods of no recharge. The effective ground-water recharge to the entire basin, which includes recharge to the till, bedrock, and stratified drift, is 13.9 in./yr (inches per year) (521 million gallons per day) on the basis of hydrograph separation of streamflow. The quality of water obtained from 11 observation wells and 10 municipal supply wells is generally suitable for drinking and most other domestic purposes. Ground water in the region has low alkalinity, is slightly acidic, and has low concentrations of dissolved solids. Concentrations of dissolved constituents in ground-water samples were generally less than the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's primary and secondary maximum contaminant levels except for elevated iron concentrations (in water from six wells) and manganese concentrations in water from seven wells.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nU.S.G.S. Earth Science Information Center, Open-File Reports Section [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/wri924154","usgsCitation":"Harte, P., and Johnson, W., 1995, Geohydrology and water quality of stratified-drift aquifers in the Contoocook River basin, south-central New Hampshire: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 92-4154, 1 v. (various pagings) :ill., maps (some col.) ;28 cm. [PGS - 255 p.], https://doi.org/10.3133/wri924154.","productDescription":"1 v. (various pagings) :ill., maps (some col.) ;28 cm. [PGS - 255 p.]","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":123590,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1992/4154/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":56420,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1992/4154/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":56421,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1992/4154/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":56422,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1992/4154/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":56423,"rank":403,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1992/4154/plate-4.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":56424,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1992/4154/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1be4b07f02db6a8b95","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Harte, P. T. 0000-0002-7718-1204","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7718-1204","contributorId":36143,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harte","given":"P. T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198330,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Johnson, William","contributorId":72033,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Johnson","given":"William","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198331,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":28323,"text":"wri944081 - 1995 - Summary of sediment resuspension monitoring activities, Old Tampa Bay and Hillsborough Bay, Florida, 1988-91","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:49","indexId":"wri944081","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"94-4081","title":"Summary of sediment resuspension monitoring activities, Old Tampa Bay and Hillsborough Bay, Florida, 1988-91","docAbstract":"Sediment resuspension was studied in Old Tampa BaY, the northwestern subembayment of Tampa Bay, and in Hillsborough Bay, the northeastern subembayment of Tampa Bay located along the coast of west-central Florida. Electromagnetic current meters, optical backscatterance sensors, and water samples were used to collect sediment resuspension data at several study sites in the two bays. This report describes the data-collection methods and summaries sediment resuspension data collected intermittently from October 1988 through December 1990 in Old Tampa Bay and from March 1990 through September 1991 in Hillsborough Bay. Example data are presented for selected monitoring events.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nEarth Science Information Center, Open-File Reports Section,","doi":"10.3133/wri944081","usgsCitation":"Levesque, V., and Schoellhamer, D., 1995, Summary of sediment resuspension monitoring activities, Old Tampa Bay and Hillsborough Bay, Florida, 1988-91: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4081, vi, 31 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri944081.","productDescription":"vi, 31 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":159354,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1994/4081/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":57137,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1994/4081/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b02e4b07f02db6989dd","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Levesque, V.A.","contributorId":56268,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Levesque","given":"V.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":199592,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Schoellhamer, D. H. 0000-0001-9488-7340","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9488-7340","contributorId":85624,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schoellhamer","given":"D. H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":199593,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":17837,"text":"ofr95126 - 1995 - Water-related scientific activities of the U.S. Geological Survey in Nevada, fiscal years 1993-94","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:13","indexId":"ofr95126","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"95-126","title":"Water-related scientific activities of the U.S. Geological Survey in Nevada, fiscal years 1993-94","docAbstract":"The U.S. Geological Survey has been collecting water-resources data in Nevada since 1890. Most of the projects that constitute the current Nevada District program can be classified as either basic- data acquisition (about 25 percent) or hydrologic interpretation (about 75 percent). About 39 percent of the activities are supported by cooperative agreements with State and local agencies. Technical projects supported by other Federal agencies make up about 32 percent of the program, and the re- maining 29 percent consists of USGS data collection, interpretive projects, and research. Water con- ditions in most of Nevada during fiscal years 1993 and 1994 continued to be dry, a continuation of drought conditions since late 1986. The major water-resource issues in Nevada include: water allocation in the Truckee River and Carson River Basins; water-supply needs of Las Vegas and the Reno/Sparks area, including water-importation plans; hydrologic effects of weapons testing at the Nevada Test Site; assessment of potential long-term effects of the proposed Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Repository; and drought. Future water-resources issues in Nevada are likely to center on water supply for, and environmental effects of, the rapidly growing population centers at Las Vegas, Reno, and Elko; impacts of operations at the Nevada Test Site; management of interstate rivers such as the Truckee, Carson, Walker, and Colorado Rivers; hydrologic and environmental impacts at heavily mined areas; and water-quality management in the Lake Tahoe Basin.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nU.S.G.S. Earth Science Information Center, Open-file Reports Section [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/ofr95126","usgsCitation":"Foglesong, M.T., 1995, Water-related scientific activities of the U.S. Geological Survey in Nevada, fiscal years 1993-94: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 95-126, vii, 69 p. ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr95126.","productDescription":"vii, 69 p. ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":149512,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0126/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":47075,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0126/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a08e4b07f02db5fa04a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Foglesong, M. Teresa (compiler)","contributorId":55451,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Foglesong","given":"M.","suffix":"(compiler)","email":"","middleInitial":"Teresa","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":178054,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":34602,"text":"b2117 - 1995 - Summary statistics for selenium in vegetation calculated from U.S. Geological Survey data","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:09:20","indexId":"b2117","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":306,"text":"Bulletin","code":"B","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2117","title":"Summary statistics for selenium in vegetation calculated from U.S. Geological Survey data","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. G.P.O. ; For sale by U.S. Geological Survey, Map Distribution,","doi":"10.3133/b2117","usgsCitation":"Harms, T.F., 1995, Summary statistics for selenium in vegetation calculated from U.S. Geological Survey data: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2117, iii, 31 p. ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/b2117.","productDescription":"iii, 31 p. ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":164404,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2117/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":62490,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/bul/2117/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b01e4b07f02db698715","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Harms, Thelma F.","contributorId":57841,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harms","given":"Thelma","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":213249,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":31752,"text":"ofr95188 - 1995 - Map showing location of observation wells in Massachusetts and Rhode Island","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-12-02T22:16:07.171275","indexId":"ofr95188","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"95-188","title":"Map showing location of observation wells in Massachusetts and Rhode Island","docAbstract":"This map shows the locations of the 136 observation wells from the observation-well network maintained by the U.S. Geological Survey in Massachusetts and Rhode Island. The wells are identified by town name and well number. The map shows the location of the 10 observation wells that have digital recorders and the 126 observation wells that are measured by local observers. The aquifer material (sand, till, or bedrock) in which a well is located is noted. County and town boundaries are shown on the map. These features are presented at a scale of 1:400,000 (map size is about 38 by 30 inches). The map includes textual information describing the uses of observation-well data. The information is organized by construction, water supply, water quality, and statistical analysis. The map also presents observation well information, which was obtained from the annual data report of the Massachusetts--Rhode Island District. This infor-  mation is presented in tabular form and includes town name, well number, aquifer material in which the well is located, and well depth below the land surface. The map was produced from a digital data base using a Geographic Information System. State boundaries were generated from digital line graphs maintained by the U.S. Geological Survey. Town and county boundaries were digitized from stable-base materials maintained by State agencies. The map was prepared in cooperation with State agencies of Massachusetts and Rhode Island.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr95188","usgsCitation":"Rader, J.C., 1995, Map showing location of observation wells in Massachusetts and Rhode Island: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 95-188, 1 Plate: 40.00 × 31.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr95188.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 40.00 × 31.00 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":160177,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":410024,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_18415.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":19546,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0188/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"400000","country":"United States","state":"Massachusetts, Rhode 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C.","contributorId":95107,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rader","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":206873,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":20081,"text":"ofr94456 - 1995 - Meteorological, stream-discharge, and water-quality data for water year 1992 from two basins in central Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:44","indexId":"ofr94456","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"94-456","title":"Meteorological, stream-discharge, and water-quality data for water year 1992 from two basins in central Nevada","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey :\r\nEarth Science Information Center, Open-File Reports Section [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/ofr94456","usgsCitation":"McKinley, P.W., and Oliver, T., 1995, Meteorological, stream-discharge, and water-quality data for water year 1992 from two basins in central Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 94-456, iv, 66 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr94456.","productDescription":"iv, 66 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":153146,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1994/0456/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":49634,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1994/0456/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a51e4b07f02db6297f4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McKinley, P. W.","contributorId":16414,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McKinley","given":"P.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":182028,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Oliver, T.A.","contributorId":95500,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Oliver","given":"T.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":182029,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":28310,"text":"wri944151 - 1995 - Database of well and areal data, South San Francisco Bay and Peninsula area, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:44","indexId":"wri944151","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"94-4151","title":"Database of well and areal data, South San Francisco Bay and Peninsula area, California","docAbstract":"A database was developed to organize and manage data compiled for a regional assessment of geohydrologic and water-quality conditions in the south San Francisco Bay and Peninsula area in California. Available data provided by local, State, and Federal agencies and private consultants was utilized in the assessment. The database consists of geographicinformation system data layers and related tables and American Standard Code for Information Interchange files. Documentation of the database is necessary to avoid misinterpretation of the data and to make users aware of potential errors and limitations.  Most of the data compiled were collected from wells and boreholes (collectively referred to as wells in this report). This point-specific data, including construction, water-level, waterquality, pumping test, and lithologic data, are contained in tables and files that are related to a geographic information system data layer that contains the locations of the wells. There are 1,014 wells in the data layer and the related tables contain 35,845 water-level measurements (from 293 of the wells) and 9,292 water-quality samples (from 394 of the wells). Calculation of hydraulic heads and gradients from the water levels can be affected adversely by errors in the determination of the altitude of land surface at the well. Cation and anion balance computations performed on 396 of the water-quality samples indicate high cation and anion balance errors for 51 (13 percent) of the samples. Well drillers' reports were interpreted for 762 of the wells, and digital representations of the lithology of the formations are contained in files following the American Standard Code for Information Interchange. The usefulness of drillers' descriptions of the formation lithology is affected by the detail and thoroughness of the drillers' descriptions, as well as the knowledge, experience, and vocabulary of the individual who described the drill cuttings.  Additional data layers were created that contain political, geohydrologic, and other geographic data. These layers contain features represented by areas and lines rather than discrete points. The layers consist of data representing the thickness of alluvium, surficial geology, physiographic subareas, watershed boundaries, land use, water-supply districts, wastewater treatment districts, and recharge basins. The layers manually digitizing paper maps, acquisition of data already in digital form, or creation of new layers from available layers. The scale of the source data affects the accurate representation of real-world features with the data layer, and, therefore, the scale of the source data must be considered when the data are analyzed and plotted.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nEarth Science Information Center, Open-File Reports Section [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/wri944151","usgsCitation":"Leighton, D., Fio, J., and Metzger, L., 1995, Database of well and areal data, South San Francisco Bay and Peninsula area, California: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 94-4151, vi, 47 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri944151.","productDescription":"vi, 47 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":123758,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1994/4151/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":57122,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1994/4151/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abbe4b07f02db6729c3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Leighton, D.A.","contributorId":51792,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Leighton","given":"D.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":199570,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Fio, J.L.","contributorId":56662,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fio","given":"J.L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":199571,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Metzger, L.F.","contributorId":47829,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Metzger","given":"L.F.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":199569,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":31751,"text":"ofr95115 - 1995 - Potentiometric surface of the Upper Floridan aquifer in the St. Johns River Water Management District and vicinity, Florida, September 1994","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-10-21T18:50:20.299836","indexId":"ofr95115","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"95-115","title":"Potentiometric surface of the Upper Floridan aquifer in the St. Johns River Water Management District and vicinity, Florida, September 1994","docAbstract":"This map depicts the potentiometric surface of the Upper Floridan aquifer in the St. Johns River Water Management District and vicinity for September 1994. The map is based on water-level measurements made at more than 900 wells and springs. Ninety-two new wells were added to the September 1994 map--42 in southern Georgia and 50 in Florida. Data on the map were contoured using 5-foot contour intervals in most areas. The potentiometric surface of this karstic aquifer generally reflects land surface topography. Potentiometric-surface highs often correspond to topographic highs, which are areas of surficial recharge to the Upper Floridan aquifer. Springs within topographic lows along with areas of more diffuse upward leakage are natural zones of discharge. Municipal, agricultural, and industrial withdrawals have lowered the potentiometric surface in some areas. The potentiometric surface ranged from 131 feet above sea lvel in Polk County to 86 feet below sea level in southern Georgia near the St. Marys River. With the additon of new wells in southern Georgia, water level data now indicate two distinct depressions at industrial well fields near the St. Marys River in southern Georgia and eastern Nassau County where previously there was only one depression indicated. Water levels measured in September 1994 generally were about 0 to 4 feet higher than those measured in September 1993, except in Seminole County, where increases of 1 to 7 feet above September 1993 levels were recorded at most wells. Generally, September 1994 water levels were 1 to to 5 feet higher than levels in May 1994 except in Union, Gradford, Alachua, Levy, and western Marion Counties where levels remained nearly unchanged, and in Seminole and northwestern Orange Counties where water levels generally were 3 to 12 feet higher than levels in May 1994.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr95115","usgsCitation":"Knowles, L., 1995, Potentiometric surface of the Upper Floridan aquifer in the St. Johns River Water Management District and vicinity, Florida, September 1994: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 95-115, 1 Plate: 30.00 × 50.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr95115.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 30.00 × 50.00 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":160176,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":390756,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_18401.htm"},{"id":19545,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0115/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Florida","otherGeospatial":"Upper Floridan aquifer in the St. Johns River Water Management District and vicinity","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -83,\n              26.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -80,\n              26.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -80,\n              31\n            ],\n            [\n              -83,\n              31\n            ],\n            [\n              -83,\n              26.5\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad4e4b07f02db682dfa","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Knowles, Leel","contributorId":62252,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Knowles","given":"Leel","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":206872,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70185381,"text":"70185381 - 1995 - Geometry of sorbed arsenate on ferrihydrite and crystalline FeOOH: Re-evaluation of EXAFS results and topological factors in predicting sorbate geometry, and evidence for monodentate complexes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-03-21T13:25:12","indexId":"70185381","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1759,"text":"Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Geometry of sorbed arsenate on ferrihydrite and crystalline FeOOH: Re-evaluation of EXAFS results and topological factors in predicting sorbate geometry, and evidence for monodentate complexes","docAbstract":"<p>Manceau's (1995) reinterpretation of some of our EXAFS results (Waychunas et al., 1993) has been analyzed using both old and newly collected data in an attempt to clarify the nature of proposed monodentate and edge-sharing bidentate arsenate complexes on the ferrihydrite surface. It is shown that EXAFS analysis utilizing data with sufficient <i>k</i>-range does indicate the presence of relatively short AsFe bonds, suggestive of an edge-sharing complex as indicated by Manceau (1995). However, a variety of data analysis factors and crystal chemical considerations create doubt in this assignment. Most significantly, X-ray scattering data collected on a sample of ferrihydrite with a large density of sorbed arsenate, which should show a substantial fraction of the edge-sharing complex, does not show any such correlation within fitting uncertainty. We also suggest that it is unnecessary to invoke the presence of edge-sharing bidentate arsenate to explain the surface growth poisoning of ferrihydrite with increasing sorbed arsenate, as Manceau (1995) claims.</p><p>Further, we show that a model based on the topology of close packed oxygen ions offers a clear explanation why monodentate arsenate should appear on some surfaces and not on others, and why differing AsFe distances might be observed on a single surface with a single type of complex. This model also explains why bidentate sorbed arsenate can occupy positions with consistent “tilt” angles. Without such consistency, the sorbed arsenate would be highly positionally disordered, and difficult to detect accurately via EXAFS methods.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/0016-7037(95)00276-6","usgsCitation":"Waychunas, G.A., Davis, J., and Fuller, C.C., 1995, Geometry of sorbed arsenate on ferrihydrite and crystalline FeOOH: Re-evaluation of EXAFS results and topological factors in predicting sorbate geometry, and evidence for monodentate complexes: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 59, no. 17, p. 3655-3661, https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(95)00276-6.","productDescription":"7 p. ","startPage":"3655","endPage":"3661","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":479208,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(95)00276-6","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":337944,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"59","issue":"17","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58d23b93e4b0236b68f82912","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Waychunas, Glenn A.","contributorId":189615,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Waychunas","given":"Glenn","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685393,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Davis, James A.","contributorId":69289,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Davis","given":"James A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":685394,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Fuller, Christopher C. 0000-0002-2354-8074 ccfuller@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2354-8074","contributorId":1831,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fuller","given":"Christopher","email":"ccfuller@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":438,"text":"National Research Program - Western Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37277,"text":"WMA - Earth System Processes Division","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":36183,"text":"Hydro-Ecological Interactions Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":374,"text":"Maryland Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":685395,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":17465,"text":"ofr93657 - 1995 - Pesticide, nutrient, water-discharge and physical-property data for the Mississippi River and some of its tributaries, April 1991-September 1992","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-04-12T14:01:09.703107","indexId":"ofr93657","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-657","title":"Pesticide, nutrient, water-discharge and physical-property data for the Mississippi River and some of its tributaries, April 1991-September 1992","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ","doi":"10.3133/ofr93657","usgsCitation":"Coupe, R.H., 1995, Pesticide, nutrient, water-discharge and physical-property data for the Mississippi River and some of its tributaries, April 1991-September 1992: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-657, v, 116 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr93657.","productDescription":"v, 116 p.","costCenters":[{"id":589,"text":"Toxic Substances Hydrology Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":46619,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0657/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":150921,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0657/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","otherGeospatial":"Mississippi River","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -89.20898437499999,\n              30.524413269923986\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.912109375,\n              32.84267363195431\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.06640625,\n              36.03133177633187\n            ],\n            [\n              -86.484375,\n              39.027718840211605\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.12109375,\n              41.50857729743935\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.439453125,\n              45.398449976304086\n            ],\n            [\n              -94.306640625,\n              47.27922900257082\n            ],\n            [\n              -95.97656249999999,\n              46.6795944656402\n            ],\n            [\n              -93.33984375,\n              44.276671273775186\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.28515625,\n              41.96765920367816\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.724609375,\n              39.90973623453719\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.52734374999999,\n              37.50972584293751\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.373046875,\n              33.7243396617476\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.900390625,\n              31.27855085894653\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.439453125,\n              28.844673680771795\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.20898437499999,\n              30.524413269923986\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae0e4b07f02db688340","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Coupe, Richard H. 0000-0001-8679-1015 rhcoupe@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8679-1015","contributorId":551,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Coupe","given":"Richard","email":"rhcoupe@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":394,"text":"Mississippi Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":176498,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":17006,"text":"ofr95149 - 1995 - Concentration and transport data for selected dissolved inorganic constituents and dissolved organic carbon in water collected from the Mississippi River and some of its tributaries, July 1991-May 1992","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-12-08T13:01:23","indexId":"ofr95149","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"95-149","title":"Concentration and transport data for selected dissolved inorganic constituents and dissolved organic carbon in water collected from the Mississippi River and some of its tributaries, July 1991-May 1992","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr95149","usgsCitation":"Garbarino, J.R., Antweiler, R.C., Brinton, T., Roth, D., and Taylor, H.E., 1995, Concentration and transport data for selected dissolved inorganic constituents and dissolved organic carbon in water collected from the Mississippi River and some of its tributaries, July 1991-May 1992: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 95-149, viii, 149 p. , https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr95149.","productDescription":"viii, 149 p. 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,{"id":39629,"text":"pp1565A - 1995 - Late Proterozoic diabase dikes of the New Jersey Highlands; a remnant of Iapetan rifting in the north-central Appalachians","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-11-19T14:52:36","indexId":"pp1565A","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":331,"text":"Professional Paper","code":"PP","onlineIssn":"2330-7102","printIssn":"1044-9612","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1565","chapter":"A","title":"Late Proterozoic diabase dikes of the New Jersey Highlands; a remnant of Iapetan rifting in the north-central Appalachians","docAbstract":"Diabase dikes of widespread occurrence intrude only middle Proterozoic rocks in the New Jersey Highlands. These dikes are enriched in TiO2, P2O5, Zr, and light rare earth elements, and have compositions that range from tholeiitic to alkalic. Dike descriptions, field relations, petrography, geochemistry, petrogenesis, and tectonic setting are discussed. The data are consistent with emplacement in a rift-related, within-plate environment and suggest a correlation with other occurrences of late Proterozoic Appalachian basaltic magmatism.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/pp1565A","usgsCitation":"Volkert, R., and Puffer, J., 1995, Late Proterozoic diabase dikes of the New Jersey Highlands; a remnant of Iapetan rifting in the north-central Appalachians: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1565, p. A1-A21, https://doi.org/10.3133/pp1565A.","productDescription":"p. A1-A21","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":263139,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1565a/pp_1565a.jpg"},{"id":263138,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1565a/pp_1565a.pdf"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1be4b07f02db6a8b0c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Volkert, R.A.","contributorId":90799,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Volkert","given":"R.A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":221843,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Puffer, J.H.","contributorId":6918,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Puffer","given":"J.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":221842,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":19127,"text":"ofr95121 - 1995 - Field screening of water quality, bottom sediment, and biota associated with irrigation drainage, Wind River Indian Reservation, Wyoming, 1992-93","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:36","indexId":"ofr95121","displayToPublicDate":"1995-09-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1995","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"95-121","title":"Field screening of water quality, bottom sediment, and biota associated with irrigation drainage, Wind River Indian Reservation, Wyoming, 1992-93","docAbstract":"Physical, chemical, and biological data were collected in 1992-93 from irrigation drainage areas and wetlands of the Wind River Federal Irrigation Project, Wind River Indian Reservation, Wyoming. Most samples collected had concentrations of chemical constituents less than the established levels of concern for water, bottom sediment, and biota. In the Little Wind Unit irrigation area, however, selenium and mercury concentrations in water exceeded criteria established by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Six water samples analyzed from the Little Wind Unit in 1993 had selenium concentrations that equaled or exceeded 5 micrograms per liter. Concentrations of mercury in water were 0.1 micrograms per liter or less, except at four sites: one sample collected in 1993 from Sharp Nose Draw (4.9 micrograms per liter) and three samples collected in 1992 from Little Wind Unit and Johnstown Unit (0.2 micrograms per liter). Mercury concentrations in all bottom-sediment samples were less than 0.02 micrograms per liter, except at Sharp Nose Pond where a concentration of 0.02 micrograms per liter was measured. Selenium concentrations in some aquatic vegetation, inverte- brates, fish, bird eggs, and bird livers collected from the Little Wind Unit in 1993 exceeded established levels of concern. At Goose Pond and Sharp Nose Pond, selenium in the livers of five bird samples collected exceeded the 10 micrograms per gram level associated with reproductive failure in aquatic birds. Mercury concentrations in the livers of birds sampled at Sharp Nose Pond also were greater than suggested levels in dietary items for the protection of sensitive species of mammals and birds that regularly consume aquatic organisms.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nU.S.G.S. Earth Science Information Center, Open-File Reports Section [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/ofr95121","usgsCitation":"Grasso, D.N., Jennings, M.E., and Sadler, W.J., 1995, Field screening of water quality, bottom sediment, and biota associated with irrigation drainage, Wind River Indian Reservation, Wyoming, 1992-93: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 95-121, v, 41 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr95121.","productDescription":"v, 41 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":152517,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0121/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":48591,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1995/0121/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e499ee4b07f02db5bcb1c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Grasso, Dennis N.","contributorId":39402,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Grasso","given":"Dennis","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":180354,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Jennings, Mary E.","contributorId":72403,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jennings","given":"Mary","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":180355,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Sadler, Wilfrid J.","contributorId":19578,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sadler","given":"Wilfrid","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":180353,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
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