{"pageNumber":"1434","pageRowStart":"35825","pageSize":"25","recordCount":36988,"records":[{"id":51156,"text":"ofr5298 - 1952 - Geology and hydrology of dam sites on the island of St. Croix, Virgin Islands","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-07-10T18:23:33.828929","indexId":"ofr5298","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-98","title":"Geology and hydrology of dam sites on the island of St. Croix, Virgin Islands","docAbstract":"<p>The Virgin Islands Corporation plans to build a series of small earth dams along some of the streams on the island of St. Croix, and field studies involving the selection and hydrology of possible sites was carried on by the Geological Survey during the months of August and September 1951. The island of St. Croix is the largest of the three principal islands of the Virgin. Islands group owned by the United States. It is about 21 miles long and 6 miles wide near the center and has an area of about 84 square miles. The northwestern part of the island contains mountains that reach a maximum altitude of 1,165 feet; the eastern half of the island is submountainous, containing some hills 600 to 800 feet in altitude. A coastal lowland area containing a few east-west trending marl and limestone hills characterizes the southwestern part of the island. The streams in the east half of the island and along the northwest coast are relatively short and are dry during most of the year. The streams draining the mountains from the south cross the coastal lowland in narrow and shallow ditches. The southeastward drainage from the eastern part of the mountainous area is diverted by Salt River and enters the sea on the north coast of the island. In the headwaters of some streams there is a small flow of water during most of the year that disappears below the surface upstream from or near the foot of the mountains. During most of the year the streams are essentially dry, flowing only after periods of heavy rainfall.</p><p>In the coastal lowland near Bethlehem the average annual rainfall is about 46 inches. The east end of the island is relatively dry and the precipitation is estimated to be approximately 20 inches annually; the northwestern end of the island receives the most rainfall, probably more than 50 inches annually. Records show that from 1861 to 1876 there was deficient rainfall and the accumulated departure below normal was about 56 inches (fig. 2). From 1876 to 1920 there were numerous years of above -normal precipitation and the departure curve rose nearly 100 inches, to more than 40 inches above normal. From 1936 to 1950 there has been a more or less continuous decline in rainfall, amounting to a net deficiency of 72 inches, or from 44 inches above to 28 inches below normal. These changes in rainfall have a direct effect on the volume of stream flow an island.</p><p>There are two general rock types on the island. The Mount Eagle volcanics and the intruded diorite are hard, dense crystalline rocks; the rock's underlying the coastal lowland and belt of hills between Salt River and Christiansted are sedimentary rocks, such as marl, limestone, sand, gravel, and clay. The permeability of the crystalline rocks and of the gray clay and basal conglomerate of the Jealousy formation is low and they are water bearing in few places. The Kingshill formation is composed of light-gray clay and light-yellow marl and included beds of limestone. In places the limestone contains solutional openings that yield water to wells. The alluvial sand, gravel, and clay that unconformably overlie the Kingshill marl include permeable beds that yield relatively large quantities of water to wells in a few places.</p><p>It is evident from the small stream flow that by far the greatest part of the 46-inch average annual precipitation on the island is returned to the atmosphere through evaporation and transpiration. There are no records of stream flaw or ground-water flow from the drainage basins, but it is estimated that in some years the amount of water lost through evaporation and transpiration may be more than 90 percent of the total water available. It is proposed that a program be started and continued to collect and evaluate data on the hydrology of the island.</p><p>The purpose of the dam-building program is to retain on the land a part of the water that formerly flowed to the sea and was of no beneficial use. Owing to the lack of hydrologic data, the maximum number of dams needed is not known; consequently, practically all possible sites on publicly owned land and sites that would benefit those lands were studied. Thus, 3 sites were selected in the valley near Little Grange that is a source of supply to the public-supply well field of Frederiksted; 19 sites were selected on or near property owned by the Virgin Islands Corporation; and 4 sites were selected along the Salt River above the public-supply well field of Christiansted. During most of the year the water table is at or below the beds of the streams; consequently, if permeable rocks underlie a pond or dam it is possible that there may be leakage from the pond to the water table. In general, leakage from dam sites underlain by crystalline rocks of the fount Eagle volcanics or clay of the Kingshill marl will be negligible, but leakage from sites underlain by limestone in the Kingshill marl or sand and gravel of the alluvium may be great. Potential leakage at each site selected is discussed.</p>","language":"English","doi":"10.3133/ofr5298","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Office of Territories United States Department of the Interior","usgsCitation":"Meyer, R.R., 1952, Geology and hydrology of dam sites on the island of St. Croix, Virgin Islands: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-98, 67 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5298.","productDescription":"67 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":430902,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0098/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":177166,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0098/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Virgin Islands","otherGeospatial":"St. Croix","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -64.91293924634013,\n              17.802398867836004\n            ],\n            [\n              -64.91293924634013,\n              17.65497511341303\n            ],\n            [\n              -64.56284831047668,\n              17.65497511341303\n            ],\n            [\n              -64.56284831047668,\n              17.802398867836004\n            ],\n            [\n              -64.91293924634013,\n              17.802398867836004\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b32e4b07f02db6b4671","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Meyer, R. 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,{"id":51150,"text":"ofr5291 - 1952 - Graphic method for plotting field pumping-test data","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":51150,"text":"ofr5291 - 1952 - Graphic method for plotting field pumping-test data","indexId":"ofr5291","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"title":"Graphic method for plotting field pumping-test data"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":1022,"text":"wsp1545C - 1964 - Shortcuts and special problems in aquifer tests","indexId":"wsp1545C","publicationYear":"1964","noYear":false,"chapter":"C","title":"Shortcuts and special problems in aquifer tests"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":1022,"text":"wsp1545C - 1964 - Shortcuts and special problems in aquifer tests","indexId":"wsp1545C","publicationYear":"1964","noYear":false,"title":"Shortcuts and special problems in aquifer tests"},"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:13","indexId":"ofr5291","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-91","title":"Graphic method for plotting field pumping-test data","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5291","usgsCitation":"LaRocque, G., 1952, Graphic method for plotting field pumping-test data (Superceded by: W-1545-C, p. C4-C9): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-91, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5291.","productDescription":"4 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":176322,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"edition":"Superceded by: W-1545-C, p. C4-C9","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abbe4b07f02db6723f0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"LaRocque, G.A. Jr.","contributorId":22837,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"LaRocque","given":"G.A.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243055,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":51147,"text":"ofr5289 - 1952 - Determination of sodium and potassium in water using the Perkin-Elmer flame photometer, model 52A","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:13","indexId":"ofr5289","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-89","title":"Determination of sodium and potassium in water using the Perkin-Elmer flame photometer, model 52A","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5289","usgsCitation":"Lamar, W., and Laird, L., 1952, Determination of sodium and potassium in water using the Perkin-Elmer flame photometer, model 52A: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-89, 14 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5289.","productDescription":"14 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":176232,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa8e4b07f02db667650","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lamar, W.L.","contributorId":52549,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lamar","given":"W.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243050,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Laird, L.B.","contributorId":23522,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Laird","given":"L.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243049,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":51143,"text":"ofr5286 - 1952 - Ground-water resources of the United States Naval Base, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:13","indexId":"ofr5286","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-86","title":"Ground-water resources of the United States Naval Base, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5286","usgsCitation":"Kammerer, J., and Graham, J., 1952, Ground-water resources of the United States Naval Base, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-86, 137 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5286.","productDescription":"137 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":176125,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a96e4b07f02db65a64a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kammerer, J.C.","contributorId":24762,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kammerer","given":"J.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243041,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Graham, J.B.","contributorId":13308,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Graham","given":"J.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243040,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":51092,"text":"ofr5211 - 1952 - Geology of Big Bottom dam site, Lewis River, Washington","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":51092,"text":"ofr5211 - 1952 - Geology of Big Bottom dam site, Lewis River, Washington","indexId":"ofr5211","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"title":"Geology of Big Bottom dam site, Lewis River, Washington"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":2336,"text":"wsp1375 - 1959 - Ground-water resources of Riverton irrigation project area, Wyoming, with a section on chemical quality of ground water","indexId":"wsp1375","publicationYear":"1959","noYear":false,"title":"Ground-water resources of Riverton irrigation project area, Wyoming, with a section on chemical quality of ground water"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":2336,"text":"wsp1375 - 1959 - Ground-water resources of Riverton irrigation project area, Wyoming, with a section on chemical quality of ground water","indexId":"wsp1375","publicationYear":"1959","noYear":false,"title":"Ground-water resources of Riverton irrigation project area, Wyoming, with a section on chemical quality of ground water"},"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:30","indexId":"ofr5211","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-11","title":"Geology of Big Bottom dam site, Lewis River, Washington","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5211","usgsCitation":"Bateman, A., 1952, Geology of Big Bottom dam site, Lewis River, Washington: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-11, 5 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5211.","productDescription":"5 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":178997,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0011/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":86451,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0011/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":86452,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0011/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad6e4b07f02db684015","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bateman, A. F. Jr.","contributorId":24411,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bateman","given":"A. F.","suffix":"Jr.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242925,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":51094,"text":"ofr5214 - 1952 - The measurement of total sediment load in alluvial streams","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":51094,"text":"ofr5214 - 1952 - The measurement of total sediment load in alluvial streams","indexId":"ofr5214","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"title":"The measurement of total sediment load in alluvial streams"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":70047578,"text":"70047578 - 1953 - The measurement of total sediment load in alluvial streams","indexId":"70047578","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"title":"The measurement of total sediment load in alluvial streams"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":70047578,"text":"70047578 - 1953 - The measurement of total sediment load in alluvial streams","indexId":"70047578","publicationYear":"1953","noYear":false,"title":"The measurement of total sediment load in alluvial streams"},"lastModifiedDate":"2013-08-12T14:27:02","indexId":"ofr5214","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-14","title":"The measurement of total sediment load in alluvial streams","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5214","usgsCitation":"Benedict, P., and Matejka, D., 1952, The measurement of total sediment load in alluvial streams: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-14, 35 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5214.","productDescription":"35 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":179077,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a81e4b07f02db64a358","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Benedict, P.C.","contributorId":45697,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Benedict","given":"P.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242932,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Matejka, D.Q.","contributorId":102061,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Matejka","given":"D.Q.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242933,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":51096,"text":"ofr5215 - 1952 - Total sediment load measured in turbulence flume","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":51096,"text":"ofr5215 - 1952 - Total sediment load measured in turbulence flume","indexId":"ofr5215","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"title":"Total sediment load measured in turbulence flume"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":70047850,"text":"70047850 - 1955 - Total sediment load measured in turbulence flume","indexId":"70047850","publicationYear":"1955","noYear":false,"title":"Total sediment load measured in turbulence flume"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":70047850,"text":"70047850 - 1955 - Total sediment load measured in turbulence flume","indexId":"70047850","publicationYear":"1955","noYear":false,"title":"Total sediment load measured in turbulence flume"},"lastModifiedDate":"2013-08-27T12:55:31","indexId":"ofr5215","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-15","title":"Total sediment load measured in turbulence flume","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5215","usgsCitation":"Benedict, P., and and others, 1952, Total sediment load measured in turbulence flume: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-15, 63 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5215.","productDescription":"63 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":179079,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4ee4b07f02db628215","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Benedict, P.C.","contributorId":45697,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Benedict","given":"P.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242943,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"and others","contributorId":127886,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"and others","id":532111,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":51140,"text":"ofr5282 - 1952 - Preliminary report on the geology of the Nashua quadrangle, Montana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:23","indexId":"ofr5282","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-82","title":"Preliminary report on the geology of the Nashua quadrangle, Montana","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5282","usgsCitation":"Jensen, F.S., 1952, Preliminary report on the geology of the Nashua quadrangle, Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-82, 37 p., map, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5282.","productDescription":"37 p., map","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":179608,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0082/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":86462,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0082/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":86463,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0082/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aafe4b07f02db66c8a6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jensen, Fred S.","contributorId":82696,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jensen","given":"Fred","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243037,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":51138,"text":"ofr5280 - 1952 - Two maps of Dade County, Florida, showing the average annual water levels, 1950, and the approximate average water levels for the period 1940-1950","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:23","indexId":"ofr5280","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-80","title":"Two maps of Dade County, Florida, showing the average annual water levels, 1950, and the approximate average water levels for the period 1940-1950","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5280","usgsCitation":"Hoy, N., 1952, Two maps of Dade County, Florida, showing the average annual water levels, 1950, and the approximate average water levels for the period 1940-1950: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-80, NA, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5280.","productDescription":"NA","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":179606,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a48e4b07f02db623a1c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hoy, N.D.","contributorId":15618,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hoy","given":"N.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243033,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":51137,"text":"ofr5279 - 1952 - Map of Dade County, Florida, showing the approximate average annual water levels for 1945","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:23","indexId":"ofr5279","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-79","title":"Map of Dade County, Florida, showing the approximate average annual water levels for 1945","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5279","usgsCitation":"Hoy, N., 1952, Map of Dade County, Florida, showing the approximate average annual water levels for 1945: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-79, NA, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5279.","productDescription":"NA","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":179605,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a8fe4b07f02db6556ac","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hoy, N.D.","contributorId":15618,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hoy","given":"N.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243032,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":51098,"text":"ofr5217 - 1952 - Ground-water situation in Japan","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:30","indexId":"ofr5217","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-17","title":"Ground-water situation in Japan","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5217","usgsCitation":"Brashears, M., 1952, Ground-water situation in Japan: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-17, 40 p., 1 plate, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5217.","productDescription":"40 p., 1 plate","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":179081,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a91e4b07f02db656b02","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Brashears, M.L.","contributorId":63095,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brashears","given":"M.L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242952,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":51136,"text":"ofr5278 - 1952 - Two maps of Dade County, Florida, showing approximate position of the 1,000-ppm isochlor as of 1951 and approximate area of potential salt-water penetration under 1945 conditions","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:23","indexId":"ofr5278","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-78","title":"Two maps of Dade County, Florida, showing approximate position of the 1,000-ppm isochlor as of 1951 and approximate area of potential salt-water penetration under 1945 conditions","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5278","usgsCitation":"Hoy, N., 1952, Two maps of Dade County, Florida, showing approximate position of the 1,000-ppm isochlor as of 1951 and approximate area of potential salt-water penetration under 1945 conditions: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-78, NA, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5278.","productDescription":"NA","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":179604,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a48e4b07f02db623a13","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hoy, N.D.","contributorId":15618,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hoy","given":"N.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243031,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":51133,"text":"ofr5275 - 1952 - Results of chloride determinations of water samples from observation wells in the Savannah area, Georgia, October 1952","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":51133,"text":"ofr5275 - 1952 - Results of chloride determinations of water samples from observation wells in the Savannah area, Georgia, October 1952","indexId":"ofr5275","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"title":"Results of chloride determinations of water samples from observation wells in the Savannah area, Georgia, October 1952"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":1198,"text":"wsp1611 - 1963 - Salt-water encroachment, geology, and ground-water resources of Savannah area, Georgia and South Carolina","indexId":"wsp1611","publicationYear":"1963","noYear":false,"title":"Salt-water encroachment, geology, and ground-water resources of Savannah area, Georgia and South Carolina"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":1198,"text":"wsp1611 - 1963 - Salt-water encroachment, geology, and ground-water resources of Savannah area, Georgia and South Carolina","indexId":"wsp1611","publicationYear":"1963","noYear":false,"title":"Salt-water encroachment, geology, and ground-water resources of Savannah area, Georgia and South Carolina"},"lastModifiedDate":"2016-12-09T10:40:30","indexId":"ofr5275","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-75","title":"Results of chloride determinations of water samples from observation wells in the Savannah area, Georgia, October 1952","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5275","usgsCitation":"Herrick, S.M., 1952, Results of chloride determinations of water samples from observation wells in the Savannah area, Georgia, October 1952 (Superceded by: W-1611): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-75, 10 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5275.","productDescription":"10 p.","costCenters":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":179601,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Georgia","city":"Savannah","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -82.232666015625,\n              31.325486676506983\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.232666015625,\n              32.84267363195431\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.9310302734375,\n              32.84267363195431\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.9310302734375,\n              31.325486676506983\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.232666015625,\n              31.325486676506983\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","edition":"Superceded by: W-1611","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4ae4b07f02db6249a4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Herrick, Stephen M.","contributorId":42199,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Herrick","given":"Stephen","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":243028,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":51122,"text":"ofr5270 - 1952 - Geologic reconnaissance along the proposed location of Route 128 in Newton and Norwood quadrangles, Massachusetts","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:27","indexId":"ofr5270","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-70","title":"Geologic reconnaissance along the proposed location of Route 128 in Newton and Norwood quadrangles, Massachusetts","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5270","usgsCitation":"Hartshorn, J.H., 1952, Geologic reconnaissance along the proposed location of Route 128 in Newton and Norwood quadrangles, Massachusetts: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-70, 5 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5270.","productDescription":"5 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":179143,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0070/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":86460,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0070/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":86461,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0070/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae0e4b07f02db6884b5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hartshorn, Joseph H.","contributorId":89862,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hartshorn","given":"Joseph","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242983,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":51120,"text":"ofr5268 - 1952 - Answers to 24 questions asked by the Honorary John R. Murdock, Member of Congress from Arizona, by letter of December 7, 1951, to the Director, U. S. Geological Survey","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:27","indexId":"ofr5268","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-68","title":"Answers to 24 questions asked by the Honorary John R. Murdock, Member of Congress from Arizona, by letter of December 7, 1951, to the Director, U. S. Geological Survey","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5268","usgsCitation":"Halpenny, L., Cushman, R., and Feth, J.H., 1952, Answers to 24 questions asked by the Honorary John R. Murdock, Member of Congress from Arizona, by letter of December 7, 1951, to the Director, U. S. Geological Survey: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-68, 20 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5268.","productDescription":"20 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":179141,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac7e4b07f02db67b5b4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Halpenny, L.C.","contributorId":40967,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Halpenny","given":"L.C.","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":595,"text":"U.S. Geological Survey","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":242979,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Cushman, R.L.","contributorId":102859,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cushman","given":"R.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242981,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Feth, J. H.","contributorId":50495,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Feth","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242980,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":51118,"text":"ofr5253 - 1952 - The geological story of a river","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:27","indexId":"ofr5253","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-53","title":"The geological story of a river","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5253","usgsCitation":"Graham, J., 1952, The geological story of a river: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-53, 15 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5253.","productDescription":"15 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":179139,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9ae4b07f02db65da0b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Graham, J.B.","contributorId":13308,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Graham","given":"J.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242976,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":51116,"text":"ofr5245 - 1952 - Base maps of part of the Thompsons district, Grand County, Utah","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:27","indexId":"ofr5245","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-45","title":"Base maps of part of the Thompsons district, Grand County, Utah","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5245","usgsCitation":"Fischer, R.P., 1952, Base maps of part of the Thompsons district, Grand County, Utah: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-45, 4 maps, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5245.","productDescription":"4 maps","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":179072,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":86456,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0045/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":86457,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0045/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":86458,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0045/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":86459,"rank":403,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0045/plate-4.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a7fe4b07f02db64926e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fischer, Richard Philip","contributorId":94283,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fischer","given":"Richard","email":"","middleInitial":"Philip","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242974,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":13040,"text":"ofr5225 - 1952 - Coal investigations in the Homer district, Kenai coal field, Alaska, in 1950 and 1951","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":13040,"text":"ofr5225 - 1952 - Coal investigations in the Homer district, Kenai coal field, Alaska, in 1950 and 1951","indexId":"ofr5225","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"title":"Coal investigations in the Homer district, Kenai coal field, Alaska, in 1950 and 1951"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":47367,"text":"b1058F - 1959 - Geology and coal resources of the Homer district, Kenai coal field, Alaska","indexId":"b1058F","publicationYear":"1959","noYear":false,"chapter":"F","title":"Geology and coal resources of the Homer district, Kenai coal field, Alaska"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":47367,"text":"b1058F - 1959 - Geology and coal resources of the Homer district, Kenai coal field, Alaska","indexId":"b1058F","publicationYear":"1959","noYear":false,"title":"Geology and coal resources of the Homer district, Kenai coal field, Alaska"},"lastModifiedDate":"2023-08-08T22:10:19.65594","indexId":"ofr5225","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-25","title":"Coal investigations in the Homer district, Kenai coal field, Alaska, in 1950 and 1951","docAbstract":"<p>This report presents the results of work done in the last three weeks of the 1950 field season and in all of the 1951 season, and supplements reports by Barnes (19149) and Cobb (1950, 1951). Barnes' report covers investigations of coal-bearing rocks of the Tertiary Kenai formation in a coastal belt between Bluff Point and the head of Kachemak Bay (pl. 2). Cobb's reports deal with similar rocks exposed along the coast between Bluff Point and the beach bluffs about 7 miles south of the village of Cohoe, and in the lower reaches of the Ninilchik River valley. The present report covers extensions of previous mapping in the valleys of Deep Creek and the Anchor River, and on high land between the area covered by Barnes' report and the Anchor River valley. The results of ground and aerial reconnaissance of most of the Homer district also are presented. The writer, assisted by F. J. Markewioz, carried on the field work which is the basis for this report, between August 13 mad September 6, 1950, and between May 10 and August 30, 1951. Field work included traverses along Deep Creek and the Anchor River, and between the southeast end of Tustumena Lake and the head of Kachemak Bay. It included also the detailed measurement and tracing of coal beds on the upland north and northwest of Homer, sampling of coal beds along the northwest shore of Kachemak Bay and the southeast shore of Cook Inlet, and both ground and aerial reconnaissance of the rest of the Homer district and adjoining areas. The writer is indebted to James W. Scott, Forester, U. S. Bureau of Land Management, Lomer, Alaska, who accompanied him on a traverse from Tustumena Lake to Kaohemak Bay and assisted at many other times during the 1950 and 1951 field seasons. Ralph Gaetano and Thomas Shelford of Homer were of great assistance in locating and reaching isolated outcrops of coal-bearing rooks. Daniel B. Krinsley, of the Alaska Terrain and Permafrost Section of the U. S. Geological Survey, has generously made available the results of many of his observations in remote parts of the Homer district which could not be visited by the writer.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr5225","usgsCitation":"Cobb, E.H., 1952, Coal investigations in the Homer district, Kenai coal field, Alaska, in 1950 and 1951: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-25, Report: 19 p.; 4 Plates: 42.52 x 37.16 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5225.","productDescription":"Report: 19 p.; 4 Plates: 42.52 x 37.16 inches or smaller","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":419618,"rank":6,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0025/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":419617,"rank":5,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0025/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":419616,"rank":4,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0025/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":419615,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0025/plate-4.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":419614,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0025/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":146366,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0025/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","city":"Homer","otherGeospatial":"Kenai coal field","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -151.81604989920413,\n              59.76740565749904\n            ],\n            [\n              -151.81604989920413,\n              59.36131540143518\n            ],\n            [\n              -150.7727963381877,\n              59.36131540143518\n            ],\n            [\n              -150.7727963381877,\n              59.76740565749904\n            ],\n            [\n              -151.81604989920413,\n              59.76740565749904\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aafe4b07f02db66cb2f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cobb, Edward Huntington","contributorId":25916,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cobb","given":"Edward","email":"","middleInitial":"Huntington","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":167180,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":51101,"text":"ofr5220 - 1952 - Procedure for analyzing water-level records","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2013-08-27T16:12:14","indexId":"ofr5220","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-20","title":"Procedure for analyzing water-level records","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5220","usgsCitation":"Brown, R.H., 1952, Procedure for analyzing water-level records: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-20, 4 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5220.","productDescription":"4 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":179150,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9ee4b07f02db6609f1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Brown, R. H.","contributorId":19931,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Brown","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242956,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":44242,"text":"ofr5241 - 1952 - Structure contour map of the Pondera oil field, Montana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:04","indexId":"ofr5241","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-41","title":"Structure contour map of the Pondera oil field, Montana","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5241","usgsCitation":"Erdmann, C.E., and Koskinen, B., 1952, Structure contour map of the Pondera oil field, Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-41, 2 maps, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5241.","productDescription":"2 maps","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":168149,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":99231,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0041/plate-1.pdf","size":"8775","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b11e4b07f02db6a23cf","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Erdmann, Charles Edgar","contributorId":16388,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Erdmann","given":"Charles","email":"","middleInitial":"Edgar","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":229399,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Koskinen, B.K.","contributorId":74633,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Koskinen","given":"B.K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":229400,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":53315,"text":"ofr52191 - 1952 - Progress Report on Geologic Studies in the Capital Reef Area, Wayne County, Utah","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:42","indexId":"ofr52191","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-191","title":"Progress Report on Geologic Studies in the Capital Reef Area, Wayne County, Utah","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr52191","usgsCitation":"Smith, J.F., Hinrichs, E.N., and Luedke, R.G., 1952, Progress Report on Geologic Studies in the Capital Reef Area, Wayne County, Utah: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-191, 23 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr52191.","productDescription":"23 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":177313,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0191/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":87201,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0191/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":87202,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0191/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a9be4b07f02db65e026","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Smith, J. Fred Jr.","contributorId":106482,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smith","given":"J.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"Fred","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":247248,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hinrichs, E. Neal","contributorId":46488,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hinrichs","given":"E.","email":"","middleInitial":"Neal","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":247247,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Luedke, Robert G.","contributorId":18339,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Luedke","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":247246,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":24615,"text":"ofr52143 - 1952 - Preliminary report on ground water in the Michaud Flats Project, Power County, Idaho","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:22","indexId":"ofr52143","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-143","title":"Preliminary report on ground water in the Michaud Flats Project, Power County, Idaho","docAbstract":"The Michaud Flats Project area, as here described, includes about 65 square miles in central Power County, south of the Snake River in the southeastern Snake River Plain of Idaho. The principal town and commercial center of the area is American Falls.\r\n\r\nThe immediate purpose of work in the area by the U.S. Geological Survey was to investigate the possibility of developing substantial quantities of ground water for irrigating high and outlying lands in the proposed Michaud Flats Project area of the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. Initial findings are sufficiently favorable to warrant comprehensive further investigation. Advanced study would assist proper utilization of ground-water resources and would aid ultimate evaluation of total water resources available in the area.\r\n\r\nAbout 10,000 acres of low-lying lands in the Michaud Flats project could be irrigated with water from the Snake River under a low-line distribution system involving a maximum pumping lift of about 200 feet above the river. An additional larger area of high and outlying lands is suitable for irrigation with water pumped from wells. If sufficient ground water is economically available, the expense of constructing and operating a costly highline distribution system for surface water could be saved.\r\n\r\nReconnaissance of the ground-water geology of the area disclosed surface outcrops of late Cenozoic sedimentary, pyroclastic, and volcanic rocks. Well logs and test borings show that similar materials are present beneath the land surface in the zone of saturation. Ground water occurs under perched, unconfined, and confined (artesian) conditions, but the aquifers have not been adequately explored. Existing irrigation wells, 300 feet or less in depth, yield several hundred to 1,400 gallons of water a minute, with pumping drawdowns of 6 to 50 feet, and perhaps more. A few wells have been \u001Cpumped out\u001D at rates of less than 800 gallons a minute. Scientific well-construction and development methods would lead to more efficient well performance.\r\n\r\nA generalized water-table contour map of the area shows that the principal general direction of ground-water movement is toward the west and northwest. The southwestern part of the American Falls Reservoir, and a segment of the Snake River below the dam, may be perched above the water table. Ground water appears to move beneath this segment of the river to the Snake River Plain on the northwest side.\r\n\r\nSo far as is known, recharge to the ground-water reservoir is chiefly from local sources and from the runoff from the mountain area southeast of the project. Seepage losses from surface water spread for irrigation would contribute a substantial amount of new recharge to the ground water, but the amount of such recharge might be less than the depletion of ground water by pumping. Therefore, with ground-water irrigation a part of the project, return flow to the American Falls Reservoir might be less than it is in the existing regimen. Ground-water pumping where the ground water is not tributary to the reservoir might not deplete the reservoir appreciably, but would reduce the net supply of water available west of Neeley.\r\n\r\nEvidence indicates that at least moderate supplies of ground water can be obtained in low-lying areas southwest and northeast of American Falls, but the safe perennial yields of the aquifers cannot now be estimated. The ground-water potential in high and outlying lands is not known. It is unlikely that this potential is sufficient to supply all high and outlying lands, but the supply may be adequate for a substantial part of these lands. Thorough investigation appears to be warranted.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Geological Survey, Water Resources Division, Ground Water Branch,","doi":"10.3133/ofr52143","issn":"0094-9140","usgsCitation":"Stewart, J.W., Nace, R.L., and Deutsch, M., 1952, Preliminary report on ground water in the Michaud Flats Project, Power County, Idaho: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-143, 40 p. ill., maps (fold.) ;27 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr52143.","productDescription":"40 p. ill., maps (fold.) ;27 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":157695,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0143/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":53663,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0143/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aafe4b07f02db66caa7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Stewart, J. W.","contributorId":72774,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stewart","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":192261,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Nace, Raymond L.","contributorId":93460,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nace","given":"Raymond","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":192262,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Deutsch, Morris","contributorId":69119,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Deutsch","given":"Morris","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":192260,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":51109,"text":"ofr5235 - 1952 - Two cross sections showing sand and clay zones, Atascosa and Live Oak Counties, Texas; and sand and clay zones, McMullen, Atascosa and Karnes Counties, Texas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:27","indexId":"ofr5235","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-35","title":"Two cross sections showing sand and clay zones, Atascosa and Live Oak Counties, Texas; and sand and clay zones, McMullen, Atascosa and Karnes Counties, Texas","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr5235","usgsCitation":"Doyel, W., 1952, Two cross sections showing sand and clay zones, Atascosa and Live Oak Counties, Texas; and sand and clay zones, McMullen, Atascosa and Karnes Counties, Texas: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-35, NA, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr5235.","productDescription":"NA","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":178386,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a49e4b07f02db623b3b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Doyel, W.W.","contributorId":74818,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Doyel","given":"W.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":242964,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":15308,"text":"ofr52111 - 1952 - Stratigraphic sections of the Phosphoria formation in Idaho (third Idaho report)","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":15308,"text":"ofr52111 - 1952 - Stratigraphic sections of the Phosphoria formation in Idaho (third Idaho report)","indexId":"ofr52111","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"title":"Stratigraphic sections of the Phosphoria formation in Idaho (third Idaho report)"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":3434,"text":"cir327 - 1954 - Stratigraphic sections of the Phosphoria formation in Idaho, 1950-51","indexId":"cir327","publicationYear":"1954","noYear":false,"title":"Stratigraphic sections of the Phosphoria formation in Idaho, 1950-51"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":3434,"text":"cir327 - 1954 - Stratigraphic sections of the Phosphoria formation in Idaho, 1950-51","indexId":"cir327","publicationYear":"1954","noYear":false,"title":"Stratigraphic sections of the Phosphoria formation in Idaho, 1950-51"},"lastModifiedDate":"2025-05-29T17:15:04.662253","indexId":"ofr52111","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"52-111","title":"Stratigraphic sections of the Phosphoria formation in Idaho (third Idaho report)","docAbstract":"<p>The first of a series of reports giving detailed stratigraphic sections of the Phosphoria formation in the Western phosphate field as measured and described by the Geological Survey will soon be published as Circulars. Because of the needs of industry for many of these data during the 1951 field season, and in view of the unavoidable delays attendant on publication, the tabular data to be included in five of these Circulars have already been placed on open file in simple reproduction form (prepared by Ozalid from photographic negatives) and without explanatory text so that early use could be made of the data. The first four sets of tables, one each for the states of Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, and Utah, were released on open file on August 15, 1951, A second Idaho report was released on October 4, 1951. This report includes data of the same character but of samples from different localities and is the third report on samples from Idaho.</p><p>The tables include name and location of section measured, brief description of geologic setting, acknowledgments for field and analytical work, abstract data on the sections (bed number, rock name, sample number, and thickness), and analytical data on the samples. The analytical data include reports on P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> and acid insoluble for all samples and additional analyses, such as Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, and loss on ignition for selected samples.</p><p>These reports are placed on open file at the offices of the Geological Survey in Washinton, D. C., Spokane, Washington, Salt Lake City, Utah, and Montpelier, Idaho, and at the offices of the Idaho Bureau of Mines and Geology, Moscow, Idaho, the Montana Bureau of Mines and Geology, Butte, Montana, the Wyoming Geological Survey, Laramie, Wyoming, and the University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr52111","usgsCitation":"O’Malley, F.W., Davidson, D., Hoppin, R., and Sheldon, R., 1952, Stratigraphic sections of the Phosphoria formation in Idaho (third Idaho report): U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 52-111, 58 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr52111.","productDescription":"58 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":486763,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0111/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":146396,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1952/0111/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United 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,{"id":14921,"text":"ofr53166 - 1952 - The Permian phosphorite deposits of western United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-08-08T17:09:17.21084","indexId":"ofr53166","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1952","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"53-166","title":"The Permian phosphorite deposits of western United States","docAbstract":"<p>The Permian marine phosphorite deposits of the western United States were laid down in the Phosphoria formation and its partial stratigraphic equivalents over an area of about 135,000 square miles in Montana, Idaho, Wyoming, Utah, and Nevada. The deposits in the eastern part of the field lie on the western margin of the structurally simple North American craton. The rocks there consist of a few thin, locally glauconitic, nodular phosphorites, generally containing less than 30 percent P<sub>2</sub>0<sub>5</sub>, interbedded with nodular limestones, calcareous mudstones, and sandstones. Eastward these marine beds tongue out into continental redbeds. The deposits in the western part of the field are a part of the complexly folded Cordilleran miogeosyncline. The facies there are of a deeper-water type and include thick phosphorite layers containing as much as 35 percent P<sub>2</sub>0<sub>5&nbsp; </sub><span id=\"_mce_caret\" data-mce-bogus=\"1\" data-mce-type=\"format-caret\">b</span>lack phosphatic mudstones, limestones, and well-bedded black cherts.</p><p>The phosphorite deposits are composed chiefly of colloform carbonate-fluorapatite, quartz, and clay. In addition to phosphorus, they contain several minor elements that are of potential economic interest. The most important of these are fluorine, vanadium, chromium, nickel, rare earths, zinc, and uranium.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr53166","usgsCitation":"McKelvey, V., Swanson, R.W., and Sheldon, R.P., 1952, The Permian phosphorite deposits of western United States: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 53-166, 30 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr53166.","productDescription":"30 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":493878,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0166/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":146276,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1953/0166/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n   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