{"pageNumber":"1445","pageRowStart":"36100","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184717,"records":[{"id":70156931,"text":"70156931 - 2013 - Factors related to occurrence and distribution of selected bacterial and protozoan pathogens in Pennsylvania streams","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-09-03T13:40:35","indexId":"70156931","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3716,"text":"Water Research","onlineIssn":"1879-2448","printIssn":"0043-1354","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Factors related to occurrence and distribution of selected bacterial and protozoan pathogens in Pennsylvania streams","docAbstract":"<p><span>The occurrence and distribution of fecal indicator bacteria (FIB) and bacterial and protozoan pathogens are controlled by diverse factors. To investigate these factors in Pennsylvania streams, 217 samples were collected quarterly from a 27-station water-quality monitoring network from July 2007 through August 2009. Samples were analyzed for concentrations of&nbsp;</span><i>Escherichia coli</i><span>&nbsp;(EC) and enterococci (ENT) indicator bacteria, concentrations of&nbsp;</span><i>Cryptosporidium</i><span>&nbsp;oocysts and&nbsp;</span><i>Giardia</i><span>&nbsp;cysts, and the presence of four genes related to pathogenic types of EC (</span><i>eae</i><span>A,&nbsp;</span><i>stx</i><span>2,&nbsp;</span><i>stx</i><span>1,&nbsp;</span><i>rfb</i><sub>O157</sub><span>) plus three microbial source tracking (MST) gene markers that are also associated with pathogenic ENT and EC (</span><i>esp</i><span>, LTIIa, STII). Water samples were concurrently analyzed for basic water chemistry, physical measures of water quality, nutrients, metals, and a suite of 79 organic compounds that included hormones, pharmaceuticals, and antibiotics. For each sample location, stream discharge was measured by using standardized methods at the time of sample collection, and ancillary sample site information, such as land use and geological characteristics, was compiled. Samples exceeding recreational water quality criteria were more likely to contain all measured pathogen genes but not</span><i>Cryptosporidium</i><span>&nbsp;or&nbsp;</span><i>Giardia</i><span>&nbsp;(oo)cysts. FIB and&nbsp;</span><i>Giardia</i><span>&nbsp;density and frequency of&nbsp;</span><i>eae</i><span>A gene occurrence were significantly related to season. When discharge at a sampling location was high (&gt;75th percentile of daily mean discharge), there were greater densities of FIB and&nbsp;</span><i>Giardia</i><span>, and the&nbsp;</span><i>stx2</i><span>,&nbsp;</span><i>rfb</i><sub>O157</sub><span>, STII, and&nbsp;</span><i>esp</i><span>&nbsp;genes were found more frequently than at other discharge conditions.&nbsp;</span><i>Giardia</i><span>&nbsp;occurrence was likely related to nonpoint sources, which are highly influential during seasonal overland transport resulting from snowmelt and elevated precipitation in late winter and spring in Pennsylvania. When MST markers of human, swine, or bovine origin were present, samples more frequently carried the&nbsp;</span><i>eae</i><span>A,&nbsp;</span><i>stx</i><span>2,&nbsp;</span><i>stx</i><span>1, and&nbsp;</span><i>rfb</i><sub>O157</sub><span>&nbsp;genes, but no genes were related exclusively to an individual MST marker. The human source pharmaceuticals (HSPs) acetaminophen and caffeine were correlated with&nbsp;</span><i>Giardia</i><span>, and the presence of HSPs proved to be more useful than MST markers in distinguishing the occurrence of&nbsp;</span><i>Giardia</i><span>. The HSPs caffeine and carbamazepine were correlated with the sum total of pathogen genes detected in a sample, demonstrating the value of using HSPs as an indicator of fecally derived pathogens. Sites influenced by urban land use with less forest were more likely to have greater FIB and&nbsp;</span><i>Giardia</i><span>&nbsp;densities and sum of the array of pathogen genes. Sites dominated by shallow carbonate bedrock in the upstream catchment were likely to have greater FIB densities and higher sum totals of pathogen genes but no correlation with&nbsp;</span><i>Giardia</i><span>&nbsp;detection. Our study provides a range of specific environmental, chemical, geologic, and land-use variables related to occurrence and distribution of FIB and selected bacterial and protozoan pathogens in Pennsylvania streams. The information presented could be useful for resource managers in understanding bacterial and protozoan pathogen occurrence and their relation to fecal indicator bacteria in similar settings.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.watres.2012.10.006","usgsCitation":"Duris, J.W., Reif, A.G., Crouse, D.A., and Isaacs, N.M., 2013, Factors related to occurrence and distribution of selected bacterial and protozoan pathogens in Pennsylvania streams: Water Research, v. 47, no. 1, p. 300-314, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2012.10.006.","productDescription":"15 p.","startPage":"300","endPage":"314","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","temporalStart":"2007-07-01","temporalEnd":"2009-08-31","ipdsId":"IP-018567","costCenters":[{"id":382,"text":"Michigan Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":307923,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United 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agreif@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5054-5207","contributorId":2632,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reif","given":"Andrew","email":"agreif@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[{"id":532,"text":"Pennsylvania Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":571171,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Crouse, Donna A.","contributorId":147319,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Crouse","given":"Donna","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":16821,"text":"Pennsylvania Dept. Env. Protection, Bureau of Laboratories","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":571174,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Isaacs, Natasha M. nisaacs@usgs.gov","contributorId":4918,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Isaacs","given":"Natasha","email":"nisaacs@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":382,"text":"Michigan Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":571393,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70150420,"text":"70150420 - 2013 - Connectedness of land use, nutrients, primary production, and fish assemblages in oxbow lakes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-06-24T14:25:30","indexId":"70150420","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":873,"text":"Aquatic Sciences","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Connectedness of land use, nutrients, primary production, and fish assemblages in oxbow lakes","docAbstract":"<p><span>We explored the strength of connectedness among hierarchical system components associated with oxbow lakes in the alluvial valley of the Lower Mississippi River. Specifically, we examined the degree of canonical correlation between land use (agriculture and forests), lake morphometry (depth and size), nutrients (total nitrogen and total phosphorus), primary production (chlorophyll-</span><i class=\"EmphasisTypeItalic\">a</i><span>), and various fish assemblage descriptors. Watershed (p&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.01) and riparian (p&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.02) land use, and lake depth (p&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.05) but not size (p&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.28), were associated with nutrient concentrations. In turn, nutrients were associated with primary production (p&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.01), and primary production was associated with sunfish (Centrarchidae) assemblages (p&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.01) and fish biodiversity (p&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.08), but not with those of other taxa and functional guilds. Multiple chemical and biological components of oxbow lake ecosystems are connected to landscape characteristics such as land use and lake depth. Therefore, a top-down hierarchical approach can be useful in developing management and conservation plans for oxbow lakes in a region impacted by widespread landscape changes due to agriculture.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Springer","doi":"10.1007/s00027-013-0310-y","usgsCitation":"Miranda, L.E., Andrews, C.S., and Kroger, R., 2013, Connectedness of land use, nutrients, primary production, and fish assemblages in oxbow lakes: Aquatic Sciences, v. 76, no. 1, p. 41-50, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00027-013-0310-y.","productDescription":"10 p.","startPage":"41","endPage":"50","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-044894","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":302304,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Arkansas, Mississippi","otherGeospatial":"Lower Mississippi River alluvial valley","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -91.56005859375,\n              31.541089879585808\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.56005859375,\n              34.985003130171066\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.1318359375,\n              34.985003130171066\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.1318359375,\n              31.541089879585808\n            ],\n            [\n              -91.56005859375,\n              31.541089879585808\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"76","issue":"1","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":8,"text":"Raleigh PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2013-09-19","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"558bd4b4e4b0b6d21dd652e8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Miranda, Leandro E. 0000-0002-2138-7924 smiranda@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2138-7924","contributorId":531,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Miranda","given":"Leandro","email":"smiranda@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":556828,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Andrews, Caroline S.","contributorId":143700,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Andrews","given":"Caroline","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":556831,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Kroger, Robert","contributorId":143701,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kroger","given":"Robert","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":556832,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70173631,"text":"70173631 - 2013 - <i>Oryx callotis</i> (Artiodactyla: Bovidae)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-06-08T13:15:14","indexId":"70173631","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2654,"text":"Mammalian Species","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"<i>Oryx callotis</i> (Artiodactyla: Bovidae)","docAbstract":"<p><i>Oryx callotis</i><span>&nbsp;O. Thomas, 1982 (fringe-eared oryx) is a relatively large, long-bodied bovid, with an appropriate common name because of its distinguishing tufts of hair extending from the ends of the ears. It occupies arid lands in Kenya and Tanzania.&nbsp;</span><i>O. callotis</i><span>&nbsp;can go up to a month without drinking water if succulent vegetation is available. Some herds have been semidomesticated, and 60% of the presumed 17,000 wild individuals exist in wildlife reserves, currently receiving some protection from settlement and poaching.&nbsp;</span><i>O. callotis</i><span>&nbsp;is considered &ldquo;Vulnerable&rdquo; by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources but as a subspecies of&nbsp;</span><i>O. beisa</i><span>, which is listed as &ldquo;Near Threatened.&rdquo;</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Oxford University Press","doi":"10.1644/897.1","usgsCitation":"Lee, D.N., Dolman, R.W., and Leslie, D.M., 2013, <i>Oryx callotis</i> (Artiodactyla: Bovidae): Mammalian Species, v. 45, no. 897, 11 p., https://doi.org/10.1644/897.1.","productDescription":"11 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-039492","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":473377,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1644/897.1","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":323277,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"45","issue":"897","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":8,"text":"Raleigh PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"575941ade4b04f417c25675d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lee, Dana N.","contributorId":146561,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lee","given":"Dana","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":637955,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dolman, Richard W.","contributorId":146382,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Dolman","given":"Richard","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":637956,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Leslie, David M. Jr. 0000-0002-3884-1484 cleslie@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3884-1484","contributorId":2483,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Leslie","given":"David","suffix":"Jr.","email":"cleslie@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":637424,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70173640,"text":"70173640 - 2013 - Habitat, wildlife and one health:  <i>Arcanobacterium pyogenes</i> in Maryland and Upper Eastern Shore white-tailed deer populations","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-06-20T11:14:19","indexId":"70173640","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5083,"text":"Infection Ecology and Epidemiology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Habitat, wildlife and one health:  <i>Arcanobacterium pyogenes</i> in Maryland and Upper Eastern Shore white-tailed deer populations","docAbstract":"<p><i><strong>Background</strong></i>: Understanding the distribution of disease in wildlife is key to predicting the impact of emerging zoonotic one health concerns, especially for wildlife species with extensive human and livestock interfaces. The widespread distribution and complex interactions of white<strong>-</strong>tailed deer (<i>Odocoileus virginianus</i>) with humans suggest deer population health and management may have implications beyond stewardship of the animals. The intracranial abscessation suppurative meningitis (IASM) disease complex in deer has been linked to&nbsp;<i>Arcanobacterium pyogenes</i>, an under<strong>-</strong>diagnosed and often misdiagnosed organism considered commensal in domestic livestock but associated with serious disease in numerous species, including humans.</p>\n<p><i><strong>Methods</strong></i>: Our study used standard bacterial culture techniques to assess&nbsp;<i>A. pyogenes</i>prevalence among male deer sampled across six physiogeographic regions in Maryland and male and female deer in the Upper Eastern Shore under Traditional Deer Management (TDM) and Quality Deer Management (QDM), a management protocol that alters population demographics in favor of older male deer. Samples were collected from antler pedicles for males, the top of the head where pedicles would be if present for females, or the whole dorsal frontal area of the head for neonates. We collected nasal samples from all animals by swabbing the nasopharyngeal membranes. A gram stain and catalase test were conducted, and aerobic bacteria were identified to genus and species when possible. We evaluated the effect of region on whether deer carried&nbsp;<i>A. pyogenes</i>&nbsp;using Pearson's chi-square test with Yates&rsquo; continuity correction. For the white-tailed deer management study, we tested whether site, age class and sex predisposed animals to carrying&nbsp;<i>A. pyogenes</i>&nbsp;using binary logistic regression.</p>\n<p><i><strong>Results</strong></i>:&nbsp;<i>A. pyogenes</i>&nbsp;was detected on deer in three of the six regions studied, and was common in only one region, the Upper Eastern Shore. In the Upper Eastern Shore, 45% and 66% of antler and nasal swabs from deer were positive for&nbsp;<i>A. pyogenes</i>, respectively. On the Upper Eastern Shore, prevalence of&nbsp;<i>A. pyogenes</i>&nbsp;cultured from deer did not differ between management areas, and was abundant among both sexes and across all age classes. No&nbsp;<i>A. pyogenes</i>&nbsp;was cultured from a small sample of neonates.</p>\n<p><i><strong>Conclusion</strong></i>: Our study indicates&nbsp;<i>A. pyogenes</i>&nbsp;may be carried widely among white-tailed deer regardless of sex or age class, but we found no evidence the pathogen is acquired in utero. The distribution of&nbsp;<i>A. pyogenes</i>&nbsp;across regions and concentration in a region with low livestock levels suggests the potential for localized endemicity of the organism and the possibility that deer may serve as a maintenance reservoir for an emerging one health concern.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Co-action Publishing","doi":"10.3402/iee.v3i0.19175","usgsCitation":"Turner, M.M., DePerno, C.S., Conner, M.C., Eyler, T.B., Lancia, R.A., Klaver, R.W., and Stoskopf, M.K., 2013, Habitat, wildlife and one health:  <i>Arcanobacterium pyogenes</i> in Maryland and Upper Eastern Shore white-tailed deer populations: Infection Ecology and Epidemiology, v. 3, Article 19175; 10 p., https://doi.org/10.3402/iee.v3i0.19175.","productDescription":"Article 19175; 10 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-049673","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":473382,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3402/iee.v3i0.19175","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":323982,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"3","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2013-08-06","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"576913c9e4b07657d19ff0ee","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Turner, Melissa M.","contributorId":171529,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Turner","given":"Melissa","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":637848,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"DePerno, Christopher S.","contributorId":10327,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"DePerno","given":"Christopher","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":637849,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Conner, Mark C.","contributorId":171530,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Conner","given":"Mark","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":637850,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Eyler, T. Brian","contributorId":171531,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Eyler","given":"T.","email":"","middleInitial":"Brian","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":637851,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Lancia, Richard A.","contributorId":14073,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lancia","given":"Richard","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":637852,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Klaver, Robert W. 0000-0002-3263-9701 bklaver@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3263-9701","contributorId":3285,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Klaver","given":"Robert","email":"bklaver@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":637440,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Stoskopf, Michael K.","contributorId":83817,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stoskopf","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":637853,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70094911,"text":"70094911 - 2013 - Bacterial etiology in diseased fishes, primarily smallmouth bass <i>Micropterus dolomieu</i>, within the Chesapeake Bay drainage in 2009-2011","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-07-11T13:59:23","indexId":"70094911","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5132,"text":"Proceedings of the West Virginia Academy of Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Bacterial etiology in diseased fishes, primarily smallmouth bass <i>Micropterus dolomieu</i>, within the Chesapeake Bay drainage in 2009-2011","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"West Virginia Academy of Science","usgsCitation":"Starliper, C.E., Blazer, V., Iwanowicz, L., and Walsh, H.L., 2013, Bacterial etiology in diseased fishes, primarily smallmouth bass <i>Micropterus dolomieu</i>, within the Chesapeake Bay drainage in 2009-2011: Proceedings of the West Virginia Academy of Science, v. 85, no. 2, p. 18-32.","productDescription":"15 p.","startPage":"18","endPage":"32","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-054777","costCenters":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":325033,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"85","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5784c336e4b0e02680be590b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Starliper, Clifford E. cstarliper@usgs.gov","contributorId":1948,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Starliper","given":"Clifford","email":"cstarliper@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":518551,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Blazer, Vicki 0000-0001-6647-9614 vblazer@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6647-9614","contributorId":792,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blazer","given":"Vicki","email":"vblazer@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":518550,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Iwanowicz, Luke R. liwanowicz@usgs.gov","contributorId":386,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Iwanowicz","given":"Luke R.","email":"liwanowicz@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":518549,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Walsh, Heather L. 0000-0001-6392-4604 hwalsh@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6392-4604","contributorId":4696,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Walsh","given":"Heather","email":"hwalsh@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":365,"text":"Leetown Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":518552,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70155070,"text":"70155070 - 2013 - Quantitative and qualitative approaches to identifying migration chronology in a continental migrant","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-08-05T13:01:35","indexId":"70155070","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2980,"text":"PLoS ONE","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Quantitative and qualitative approaches to identifying migration chronology in a continental migrant","docAbstract":"<p>The degree to which extrinsic factors influence migration chronology in North American waterfowl has not been quantified, particularly for dabbling ducks. Previous studies have examined waterfowl migration using various methods, however, quantitative approaches to define avian migration chronology over broad spatio-temporal scales are limited, and the implications for using different approaches have not been assessed. We used movement data from 19 female adult mallards (Anas platyrhynchos) equipped with solar-powered global positioning system satellite transmitters to evaluate two individual level approaches for quantifying migration chronology. The first approach defined migration based on individual movements among geopolitical boundaries (state, provincial, international), whereas the second method modeled net displacement as a function of time using nonlinear models. Differences in migration chronologies identified by each of the approaches were examined with analysis of variance. The geopolitical method identified mean autumn migration midpoints at 15 November 2010 and 13 November 2011, whereas the net displacement method identified midpoints at 15 November 2010 and 14 November 2011. The mean midpoints for spring migration were 3 April 2011 and 20 March 2012 using the geopolitical method and 31 March 2011 and 22 March 2012 using the net displacement method. The duration, initiation date, midpoint, and termination date for both autumn and spring migration did not differ between the two individual level approaches. Although we did not detect differences in migration parameters between the different approaches, the net displacement metric offers broad potential to address questions in movement ecology for migrating species. Ultimately, an objective definition of migration chronology will allow researchers to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the extrinsic factors that drive migration at the individual and population levels. As a result, targeted conservation plans can be developed to support planning for habitat management and evaluation of long-term climate effects.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Public Library of Science","publisherLocation":"San Francisco, CA","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0075673","usgsCitation":"Beatty, W.S., Kesler, D.C., Webb, E.B., Raedeke, A.H., Naylor, L.W., and Humburg, D.D., 2013, Quantitative and qualitative approaches to identifying migration chronology in a continental migrant: PLoS ONE, p. 1-9, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0075673.","productDescription":"e75673; 9 p.","startPage":"1","endPage":"9","onlineOnly":"Y","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","temporalStart":"2010-09-01","temporalEnd":"2012-12-31","ipdsId":"IP-045956","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":473373,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0075673","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":306440,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Canada, United States","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":8,"text":"Raleigh PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2013-10-09","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57f7f1d6e4b0bc0bec0a0024","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Beatty, William S. 0000-0003-0013-3113","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0013-3113","contributorId":146301,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Beatty","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":567383,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kesler, Dylan C.","contributorId":14358,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kesler","given":"Dylan","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":6769,"text":"University of Missouri, Columbia, MO","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":567384,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Webb, Elisabeth B. 0000-0003-3851-6056 ewebb@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3851-6056","contributorId":3981,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Webb","given":"Elisabeth","email":"ewebb@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":564764,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Raedeke, Andrew H.","contributorId":94083,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Raedeke","given":"Andrew","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":567385,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Naylor, Luke W.","contributorId":145840,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Naylor","given":"Luke","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":567386,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Humburg, Dale D.","contributorId":79357,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Humburg","given":"Dale","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":13073,"text":"Ducks Unlimited, Inc.","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":567387,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70094652,"text":"70094652 - 2013 - Phelsuma grandis (Madagascar day gecko)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-11-27T13:22:30","indexId":"70094652","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1898,"text":"Herpetological Review","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Phelsuma grandis (Madagascar day gecko)","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles","usgsCitation":"Krysko, K.L., Duquesnel, J., and Reed, R., 2013, Phelsuma grandis (Madagascar day gecko): Herpetological Review, v. 44, no. 4, p. 626-626.","productDescription":"1 p.","startPage":"626","endPage":"626","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-054125","costCenters":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":325034,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"44","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5784c33ae4b0e02680be5936","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Krysko, Kenneth L.","contributorId":31656,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Krysko","given":"Kenneth","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":642124,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Duquesnel, James G.","contributorId":172802,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Duquesnel","given":"James G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":642125,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Reed, Robert N. reedr@usgs.gov","contributorId":1686,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reed","given":"Robert N.","email":"reedr@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":518544,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70173760,"text":"70173760 - 2013 - A Common Loon incubates rocks as surrogates for eggs","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-06-08T14:42:43","indexId":"70173760","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2898,"text":"Northeastern Naturalist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A Common Loon incubates rocks as surrogates for eggs","docAbstract":"<p><span>A nesting&nbsp;</span><i>Gavia immer</i><span>&nbsp;(Common Loon) was discovered incubating 2 rocks on a floating nest platform on the Quabbin reservoir in central Massachusetts for 43 days, well beyond the typical period of 28 days, before we moved in to investigate. The rocks were likely unearthed in the soil and vegetation used on the platform to create a more natural substrate for the nest. We suggest sifting through soil and vegetation to remove rocks before placing material on nest platforms.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Eagle Hill Institute","doi":"10.1656/045.020.0111","usgsCitation":"DeStefano, S., Koenen, K.K., and Pereira, J.W., 2013, A Common Loon incubates rocks as surrogates for eggs: Northeastern Naturalist, v. 20, no. 1, p. 143-147, https://doi.org/10.1656/045.020.0111.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"143","endPage":"147","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-036855","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":323298,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"20","issue":"1","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"575941afe4b04f417c256765","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"DeStefano, Stephen 0000-0003-2472-8373 destef@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2472-8373","contributorId":166706,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"DeStefano","given":"Stephen","email":"destef@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":638072,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Koenen, Kiana K. G.","contributorId":34313,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Koenen","given":"Kiana","email":"","middleInitial":"K. G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":638084,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Pereira, Jillian W.","contributorId":171609,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pereira","given":"Jillian","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":638085,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70173432,"text":"70173432 - 2013 - Accuracy of stream habitat interpolations across spatial scales","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-06-21T16:13:26","indexId":"70173432","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5095,"text":"Journal of Geographic Information System","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Accuracy of stream habitat interpolations across spatial scales","docAbstract":"<p>Stream habitat data are often collected across spatial scales because relationships among habitat, species occurrence, and management plans are linked at multiple spatial scales. Unfortunately, scale is often a factor limiting insight gained from spatial analysis of stream habitat data. Considerable cost is often expended to collect data at several spatial scales to provide accurate evaluation of spatial relationships in streams. To address utility of single scale set of stream habitat data used at varying scales, we examined the influence that data scaling had on accuracy of natural neighbor predictions of depth, flow, and benthic substrate. To achieve this goal, we measured two streams at gridded resolution of 0.33 &times; 0.33 meter cell size over a combined area of 934 m2 to create a baseline for natural neighbor interpolated maps at 12 incremental scales ranging from a raster cell size of 0.11 m2 to 16 m2 . Analysis of predictive maps showed a logarithmic linear decay pattern in RMSE values in interpolation accuracy for variables as resolution of data used to interpolate study areas became coarser. Proportional accuracy of interpolated models (r2 ) decreased, but it was maintained up to 78% as interpolation scale moved from 0.11 m2 to 16 m2 . Results indicated that accuracy retention was suitable for assessment and management purposes at various scales different from the data collection scale. Our study is relevant to spatial modeling, fish habitat assessment, and stream habitat management because it highlights the potential of using a single dataset to fulfill analysis needs rather than investing considerable cost to develop several scaled datasets.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Scientific Research","doi":"10.4236/jgis.2013.56057","usgsCitation":"Sheehan, K.R., and Welsh, S., 2013, Accuracy of stream habitat interpolations across spatial scales: Journal of Geographic Information System, v. 5, p. 606-612, https://doi.org/10.4236/jgis.2013.56057.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"606","endPage":"612","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-033558","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":473384,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jgis.2013.56057","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":324171,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"5","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"576a652fe4b07657d1a11cee","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sheehan, Kenneth R.","contributorId":146541,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sheehan","given":"Kenneth","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":12432,"text":"West Virginia University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":637126,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Welsh, Stuart A. 0000-0003-0362-054X swelsh@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0362-054X","contributorId":152088,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Welsh","given":"Stuart A.","email":"swelsh@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":637125,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70173692,"text":"70173692 - 2013 - Identification and specialization as a waterfowl hunter","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-06-07T14:25:45","indexId":"70173692","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2612,"text":"Leisure Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Identification and specialization as a waterfowl hunter","docAbstract":"<p><span>Like specialization, identity offers a way for differentiating and understanding recreationists and for gaining insight into the question of participant progression in an activity. We examined how identity related to measures of specialization among lapsed and current waterfowl hunters. Lapsed hunters included those who had purchased a Minnesota waterfowl stamp between 2000 and 2004, but not since this time. Current hunters had purchased a 2010 stamp. Results suggested that some waterfowl hunters specialize and progress toward a waterfowl-hunter identity. Others, however, either hunt for years but never specialize and identify as waterfowl hunters, or move toward but do not attain a waterfowl hunter identity. Individuals who achieve a waterfowl hunter identity may also later relinquish this identity. Identification was associated with increased specialization and resistance to change from a preference for waterfowl hunting. Individuals who had relinquished their identity retained social and knowledge-based commitment to waterfowl hunting, whereas attraction and centrality declined.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Taylor & Francis Online","doi":"10.1080/01490400.2013.780511","usgsCitation":"Schroeder, S., Fulton, D.C., Lawrence, J.S., and Cordts, S.D., 2013, Identification and specialization as a waterfowl hunter: Leisure Science, v. 35, no. 3, p. 218-234, https://doi.org/10.1080/01490400.2013.780511.","productDescription":"17 p.","startPage":"218","endPage":"234","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-036427","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":323172,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"35","issue":"3","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5757f036e4b04f417c24da9d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Schroeder, Susan A.","contributorId":78235,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schroeder","given":"Susan A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":637555,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Fulton, David C. 0000-0001-5763-7887 dcf@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5763-7887","contributorId":2208,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fulton","given":"David","email":"dcf@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":637513,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Lawrence, Jeffrey S.","contributorId":171470,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lawrence","given":"Jeffrey","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":637556,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Cordts, Steven D.","contributorId":171471,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cordts","given":"Steven","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":637557,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70157088,"text":"70157088 - 2013 - Hysteresis of unsaturated hydromechanical properties of a silty soil","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-08T15:55:01","indexId":"70157088","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2327,"text":"Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Hysteresis of unsaturated hydromechanical properties of a silty soil","docAbstract":"<p>Laboratory tests to examine hysteresis in the hydrologic and mechanical properties of partially saturated soils were conducted on six intact specimens collected from a landslide-prone area of Alameda County, California. The results reveal that the pore-size distribution parameter remains statistically unchanged between the wetting and drying paths; however, the wetting or drying state has a pronounced influence on the water-entry pressure, the water-filled porosity at zero suction, and the saturated hydraulic conductivity. The suction stress values obtained from the shear-strength tests under both natural moisture and resaturated conditions were mostly bounded by the suction stress characteristic curves (SSCCs) obtained from the hydrologic tests. This finding experimentally confirms that the soil-water retention curve, hydraulic conductivity function, and SSCC are intrinsically related.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Society of Civil Engineers","doi":"10.1061/(ASCE)GT.1943-5606.0000786","collaboration":"Prepared in collaboration with Colorado School of Mines","usgsCitation":"Lu, N., Kaya, M., Collins, B.D., and Godt, J.W., 2013, Hysteresis of unsaturated hydromechanical properties of a silty soil: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, v. 139, no. 3, p. 507-510, https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)GT.1943-5606.0000786.","productDescription":"4 p.","startPage":"507","endPage":"510","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-027412","costCenters":[{"id":309,"text":"Geology and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":307948,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"139","issue":"3","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":14,"text":"Menlo Park PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"55f006aae4b0dacf699e9ff7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lu, Ning","contributorId":191360,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lu","given":"Ning","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":12620,"text":"U.S. Army Corp. of Engineers","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":571565,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kaya, Murat","contributorId":103576,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kaya","given":"Murat","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":571564,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Collins, Brian D. bcollins@usgs.gov","contributorId":2406,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Collins","given":"Brian","email":"bcollins@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":571562,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Godt, Jonathan W. 0000-0002-8737-2493 jgodt@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8737-2493","contributorId":1166,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Godt","given":"Jonathan","email":"jgodt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":508,"text":"Office of the AD Hazards","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":571563,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70160455,"text":"70160455 - 2013 - Storm surges and climate change implications for tidal marshes: Insight from the San Francisco Bay Estuary, California, USA","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-10-30T11:41:14","indexId":"70160455","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5038,"text":"International Journal of Climate Change: Impacts and Responses","seriesDoiName":"10.18848/1835-7156/CGP","printIssn":"1835-7156","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Storm surges and climate change implications for tidal marshes: Insight from the San Francisco Bay Estuary, California, USA","docAbstract":"<p>Tidal marshes are dynamic ecosystems, which are influenced by oceanic and freshwater processes and daily changes in sea level. Projected sea-level rise and changes in storm frequency and intensity will affect tidal marshes by altering suspended sediment supply, plant communities, and the inundation duration and depth of the marsh platform. The objective of this research was to evaluate if regional weather conditions resulting in low-pressure storms changed tidal conditions locally within three tidal marshes. We hypothesized that regional storms will increase sea level heights locally, resulting in increased inundation of the tidal marsh platform and plant communities. Using site-level measurements of elevation, plant communities, and water levels, we present results from two storm events in 2010 and 2011 from the San Francisco Bay Estuary (SFBE), California, USA. The January 2010 storm had the lowest recorded sea level pressure in the last 30 years for this region. During the storm episodes, the duration of tidal marsh inundation was 1.8 and 3.1 times greater than average for that time of year, respectively. At peak storm surges, over 65% in 2010 and 93% in 2011 of the plant community was under water. We also discuss the implications of these types of storms and projected sea-level rise on the structure and function of the tidal marshes and how that will impact the hydro-geomorphic processes and marsh biotic communities.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Climate Change: Impacts and Responses","usgsCitation":"Thorne, K.M., Buffington, K., Swanson, K., and Takekawa, J.Y., 2013, Storm surges and climate change implications for tidal marshes: Insight from the San Francisco Bay Estuary, California, USA: International Journal of Climate Change: Impacts and Responses, v. 4, no. 4, p. 169-190.","productDescription":"22 p.","startPage":"169","endPage":"190","numberOfPages":"22","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-032331","costCenters":[{"id":552,"text":"San Francisco Bay-Delta","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":323887,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":328991,"rank":2,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ijc.cgpublisher.com/product/pub.185/prod.227"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"San Francisco Bay Estuary","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -122.52227783203125,\n              37.83798775896515\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.4151611328125,\n              37.77505678240509\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.4041748046875,\n              37.609879943747146\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.06634521484374,\n              37.400710068740565\n         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kthorne@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1381-0657","contributorId":4191,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thorne","given":"Karen","email":"kthorne@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":582945,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Buffington, Kevin J. 0000-0001-9741-1241 kbuffington@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9741-1241","contributorId":4775,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Buffington","given":"Kevin","email":"kbuffington@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":582946,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Swanson, Kathleen kathswan@usgs.gov","contributorId":150755,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Swanson","given":"Kathleen","email":"kathswan@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":582947,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Takekawa, John Y. 0000-0003-0217-5907 john_takekawa@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0217-5907","contributorId":176168,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Takekawa","given":"John","email":"john_takekawa@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Y.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":582944,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70173515,"text":"70173515 - 2013 - Evaluating spatial overlap and relatedness of white-tailed deer in a chronic wasting disease management zone","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-06-16T13:23:17","indexId":"70173515","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2980,"text":"PLoS ONE","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Evaluating spatial overlap and relatedness of white-tailed deer in a chronic wasting disease management zone","docAbstract":"<p><span>Wildlife disease transmission, at a local scale, can occur from interactions between infected and susceptible conspecifics or from a contaminated environment. Thus, the degree of spatial overlap and rate of contact among deer is likely to impact both direct and indirect transmission of infectious diseases such chronic wasting disease (CWD) or bovine tuberculosis. We identified a strong relationship between degree of spatial overlap (volume of intersection) and genetic relatedness for female white-tailed deer in Wisconsin&rsquo;s area of highest CWD prevalence. We used volume of intersection as a surrogate for contact rates between deer and concluded that related deer are more likely to have contact, which may drive disease transmission dynamics. In addition, we found that age of deer influences overlap, with fawns exhibiting the highest degree of overlap with other deer. Our results further support the finding that female social groups have higher contact among related deer which can result in transmission of infectious diseases. We suggest that control of large social groups comprised of closely related deer may be an effective strategy in slowing the transmission of infectious pathogens, and CWD in particular.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"PLoS One","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0056568","usgsCitation":"Samuel, M.D., Magle, S.B., Van Deelen, T.R., Robinson, S.J., and Mathews, N.E., 2013, Evaluating spatial overlap and relatedness of white-tailed deer in a chronic wasting disease management zone: PLoS ONE, v. 8, no. 2, e56568; 8 p., https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0056568.","productDescription":"e56568; 8 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-040571","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":473381,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0056568","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":323757,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"8","issue":"2","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2013-02-20","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5763cdb5e4b07657d19ba76e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Samuel, Michael D. msamuel@usgs.gov","contributorId":1419,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Samuel","given":"Michael","email":"msamuel@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":637227,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Magle, Seth B.","contributorId":172021,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Magle","given":"Seth","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":639364,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Van Deelen, Timothy R.","contributorId":145413,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Van Deelen","given":"Timothy","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":7122,"text":"University of Wisconsin","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":639365,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Robinson, Stacie J.","contributorId":172022,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Robinson","given":"Stacie","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":12508,"text":"Department of Forest and Wildlife Ecology, University of Wisconsin, 1710 University Ave., Room 285, Madison, WI 53726, USA","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":639366,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Mathews, Nancy E.","contributorId":172023,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mathews","given":"Nancy","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":639367,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70171567,"text":"70171567 - 2013 - The impact environment of the Hadean Earth","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-06-06T10:17:27","indexId":"70171567","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1220,"text":"Chemie der Erde","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The impact environment of the Hadean Earth","docAbstract":"<p><span>Impact bombardment in the first billion years of solar system history determined in large part the initial physical and chemical states of the inner planets and their potential to host biospheres. The range of physical states and thermal consequences of the impact epoch, however, are not well quantified. Here, we assess these effects on the young Earth's crust as well as the likelihood that a record of such effects could be preserved in the oldest terrestrial minerals and rocks. We place special emphasis on modeling the thermal effects of the late heavy bombardment (LHB) &ndash; a putative spike in the number of impacts at about 3.9&nbsp;Gyr ago &ndash; using several different numerical modeling and analytical techniques. A comprehensive array of impact-produced heat sources was evaluated which includes shock heating, impact melt generation, uplift, and ejecta heating. Results indicate that &sim;1.5&ndash;2.5&nbsp;vol.% of the upper 20&nbsp;km of Earth's crust was melted in the LHB, with only &sim;0.3&ndash;1.5&nbsp;vol.% in a molten state at any given time. The model predicts that approximately 5&ndash;10% of the planet's surface area was covered by &gt;1&nbsp;km deep impact melt sheets. A global average of &sim;600&ndash;800&nbsp;m of ejecta and &sim;800&ndash;1000&nbsp;m of condensed rock vapor is predicted to have been deposited in the LHB, with most of the condensed rock vapor produced by the largest (&gt;100-km) projectiles. To explore for a record of such catastrophic events, we created two- and three-dimensional models of post-impact cooling of ejecta and craters, coupled to diffusion models of radiogenic Pb*-loss in zircons. We used this to estimate what the cumulative effects of putative LHB-induced age resetting would be of Hadean zircons on a global scale. Zircons entrained in ejecta are projected to have the following average global distribution after the end of the LHB: &sim;59% with no impact-induced Pb*-loss, &sim;26% with partial Pb*-loss and &sim;15% with complete Pb*-loss or destruction of the grain. In addition to the relatively high erodibility of ejecta, our results show that if discordant ca. 3.9&nbsp;Gyr old zones in the Jack Hills zircons are a signature of the LHB, they were most likely sourced from impact ejecta.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.chemer.2013.08.004","usgsCitation":"Abramov, O., Kring, D.A., and Mojzsis, S.J., 2013, The impact environment of the Hadean Earth: Chemie der Erde, v. 73, no. 3, p. 227-248, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemer.2013.08.004.","productDescription":"22 p.","startPage":"227","endPage":"248","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-042682","costCenters":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":322190,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"73","issue":"3","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":14,"text":"Menlo Park PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57569eb7e4b023b96ec28480","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Abramov, Oleg oabramov@usgs.gov","contributorId":604,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Abramov","given":"Oleg","email":"oabramov@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":131,"text":"Astrogeology Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":631834,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kring, David A. Kring","contributorId":170042,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kring","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"A. Kring","affiliations":[{"id":25656,"text":"Lunar and Planetary Institute, Universities Space Research Association, 3600 Bay Area Blvd., Houston, TX 77058, United States","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":631835,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Mojzsis, Stephen J.","contributorId":170043,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mojzsis","given":"Stephen","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":25657,"text":"Univ. of Colo., Dept. of Geological Sciences, NASA Lunar Science Institute, Center for Lunar Origin and Evolution (CLOE), Boulder, Colo.; Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon & Universite Claude Bernard Lyon; Hungarian Academy of Sciences","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":631836,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70173422,"text":"70173422 - 2013 - Baited lines: An active nondestructive collection method for burrowing crayfish","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-06-20T16:09:20","indexId":"70173422","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3444,"text":"Southeastern Naturalist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Baited lines: An active nondestructive collection method for burrowing crayfish","docAbstract":"<p><span>A new method (baited lines) is described for the collection of burrowing crayfishes, where fishing hooks baited with earthworms and tied to monofilament leaders are used to lure crayfishes from their burrow entrances. We estimated capture rates using baited lines at four locations across West Virginia for a total of four crayfish taxa; the taxa studied were orange, blue, and blue/orange morphs of&nbsp;</span><i>Cambarus dubius</i><span>&nbsp;(Upland Burrowing Catfish), and&nbsp;</span><i>C. thomai</i><span>&nbsp;(Little Brown Mudbug). Baited-line capture rates were lowest for&nbsp;</span><i>C. thomai</i><span>&nbsp;(81%;&nbsp;</span><i>n</i><span>&nbsp;= 21 attempts) and highest for the orange morph of</span><i>C. dubius</i><span>&nbsp;(99%;&nbsp;</span><i>n</i><span>&nbsp;= 13 attempts). The pooled capture rate across all taxa was 91.5% (</span><i>n</i><span>&nbsp;= 50 attempts). Baited lines represent an environmentally nondestructive method to capture burrowing crayfishes without harm to individuals, and without disturbing burrows or the surrounding area. This novel method allows for repeat captures and long-term studies, providing a useful sampling method for ecological studies of burrowing crayfishes.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Eagle Hill Institute","doi":"10.1656/058.012.0427","usgsCitation":"Loughman, Z.J., Foltz, D.A., and Welsh, S., 2013, Baited lines: An active nondestructive collection method for burrowing crayfish: Southeastern Naturalist, v. 12, no. 4, p. 809-815, https://doi.org/10.1656/058.012.0427.","productDescription":"7 p.","startPage":"809","endPage":"815","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-045740","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":324045,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"12","issue":"4","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"576913b0e4b07657d19fef9d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Loughman, Zachary J.","contributorId":76157,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Loughman","given":"Zachary","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":639918,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Foltz, David A. II","contributorId":172207,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Foltz","given":"David","suffix":"II","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":639919,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Welsh, Stuart A. 0000-0003-0362-054X swelsh@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0362-054X","contributorId":152088,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Welsh","given":"Stuart A.","email":"swelsh@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":637106,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70192303,"text":"70192303 - 2013 - Fifty years after Welles and Welles: Distribution and genetic structure of Desert Bighorn Sheep in Death Valley National Park","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-02-27T11:20:41","indexId":"70192303","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Fifty years after Welles and Welles: Distribution and genetic structure of Desert Bighorn Sheep in Death Valley National Park","docAbstract":"The status of desert bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis nelsoni) populations in the mountains around Death Valley was first evaluated in 1938, shortly after designation of Death Valley National Monument. However, the most comprehensive evaluation of bighorn sheep in the region was conducted by Ralph and Florence Welles during 1955-1961. They documented patterns of use at water sources and other focal areas around Death Valley and roughly estimated numbers of bighorn sheep from observational data. Data collection on bighorn sheep in the area since that time has\nlacked a regional approach needed to address metapopulation questions.From 2011-2013, we evaluated bighorn activity at important water sources and other likely locations around Death Valley using remote cameras and observations of tracks, beds, sign, and bighorn sheep, and non-invasively collected genetic samples (fecal pellets and bones).\nWhere possible, we revisited many of the water sources and other locations originally investigated by Welles and Welles (1961) and earlier researchers. We extracted DNA from fecal pellets, carcass tissue samples, and blood samples archived from earlier captures and genotyped them using highly variable genetic markers (15 microsatellite loci) with sufficient power to distinguish individuals and characterize gene flow and genetic structure. We also analyzed DNA samples collected from other bighorn sheep populations extending north to the White Mountains, west to the Inyo Mountains, south to the Avawatz Mountains, and southeast to the Clark Mountain Range, Kingston Range, and Spring Mountains of Nevada. We estimated genetic structure and recent gene flow among nearly all known populations of bighorn sheep in and around Death Valley National Park (DEVA), and used assignment tests to evaluate individual and population-level genetic structure to infer connectivity across the region. We found that bighorn sheep are still widely distributed in mountain ranges throughout DEVA, including many of the areas described by Welles and Welles (1961), although some use patterns appear to have changed and other areas still require resurvey. Gene flow was relatively high through some sections of fairly continuous habitat, such as the Grapevine and Funeral Mountains along the eastern side of Death Valley, but other populations were more isolated. Genetic diversity was relatively high throughout the park. Although southern Death Valley populations were genetically distinct from populations to the southeast, population assignment tests and recent gene flow estimates suggested that individuals occasionally migrate between those regions, indicating the potential for the recent outbreak of respiratory disease in the southern Mojave Desert to spread into the Death Valley system. We recommend careful monitoring of bighorn sheep using remote cameras to check for signs of respiratory disease in southeastern DEVA and ground surveys in the still-understudied southwestern part of DEVA.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"1st Death Valley Natural History Conference Proceedings","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"language":"English","publisher":"Death Valley National History Association","usgsCitation":"Epps, C.W., Wehausen, J.D., Sloan, W.B., Holt, S., Creech, T.G., Crowhurst, R.S., Jaeger, J.R., Longshore, K.M., and Monello, R.J., 2013, Fifty years after Welles and Welles: Distribution and genetic structure of Desert Bighorn Sheep in Death Valley National Park, <i>in</i> 1st Death Valley Natural History Conference Proceedings.","ipdsId":"IP-056088","costCenters":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":352068,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":347251,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://dvnha.org/opencart/index.php?route=product/product&product_id=768&search=proceedings+Death+Valley+Natural+History+Conference"}],"publishingServiceCenter":{"id":1,"text":"Sacramento PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5afeefd7e4b0da30c1bfc798","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Epps, Clinton W.","contributorId":198148,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Epps","given":"Clinton","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":715207,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wehausen, John D.","contributorId":198149,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wehausen","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":715208,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Sloan, William B.","contributorId":198150,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sloan","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":715209,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Holt, Stacy","contributorId":198151,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Holt","given":"Stacy","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":715210,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Creech, Tyler G.","contributorId":198152,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Creech","given":"Tyler","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":715211,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Crowhurst, Rachel S.","contributorId":198153,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Crowhurst","given":"Rachel","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":715212,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Jaeger, Jef R.","contributorId":198154,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jaeger","given":"Jef","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":715213,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Longshore, Kathleen M. 0000-0001-6621-1271 longshore@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6621-1271","contributorId":2677,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Longshore","given":"Kathleen","email":"longshore@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":715206,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Monello, Ryan J.","contributorId":184143,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Monello","given":"Ryan","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":715214,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9}]}}
,{"id":70159475,"text":"70159475 - 2013 - Hydraulically controlled discrete sampling from open boreholes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-11-03T11:51:15","indexId":"70159475","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3825,"text":"Groundwater","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Hydraulically controlled discrete sampling from open boreholes","docAbstract":"<p>Groundwater sampling from open boreholes in fractured-rock aquifers is particularly challenging because of mixing and dilution of fluid within the borehole from multiple fractures. This note presents an alternative to traditional sampling in open boreholes with packer assemblies. The alternative system called ZONFLO (zonal flow) is based on hydraulic control of borehole flow conditions. Fluid from discrete fractures zones are hydraulically isolated allowing for the collection of representative samples. In rough-faced open boreholes and formations with less competent rock, hydraulic containment may offer an attractive alternative to physical containment with packers. Preliminary test results indicate a discrete zone can be effectively hydraulically isolated from other zones within a borehole for the purpose of groundwater sampling using this new method.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/gwat.12120","usgsCitation":"Harte, P.T., 2013, Hydraulically controlled discrete sampling from open boreholes: Groundwater, v. 51, no. 6, p. 822-827, https://doi.org/10.1111/gwat.12120.","productDescription":"6 p.","startPage":"822","endPage":"827","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-044671","costCenters":[{"id":405,"text":"NH/VT office of New England Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":310985,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"51","issue":"6","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":11,"text":"Pembroke PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2013-09-24","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5639e8c1e4b0d6133fe732e4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Harte, Philip T. 0000-0002-7718-1204 ptharte@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7718-1204","contributorId":1008,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Harte","given":"Philip","email":"ptharte@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":405,"text":"NH/VT office of New England Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":466,"text":"New England Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":579125,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70173533,"text":"70173533 - 2013 - A non-marine source of variability in Adélie Penguin demography","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-06-22T12:50:32","indexId":"70173533","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2929,"text":"Oceanography","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A non-marine source of variability in Adélie Penguin demography","docAbstract":"<p><span>A primary research objective of the Palmer Long Term Ecological Research (LTER) program has been to identify and understand the factors that regulate the demography of Ad&eacute;lie penguins (</span><i>Pygoscelis adeliae</i><span>). In this context, our work has been focused on variability in the marine environment on which this species depends for virtually all aspects of its life history (Ainley, 2002). As we show here, however, there are patterns evident in the population dynamics of Ad&eacute;lie penguins that are better explained by variability in breeding habitat quality rather than by variability in the marine system. Interactions between the geomorphology of the terrestrial environment that, in turn, affect patterns of snow deposition, drive breeding habitat quality.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Oceanography Society","doi":"10.5670/oceanog.2013.64","usgsCitation":"Fraser, W., Patterson-Fraser, D.L., Ribic, C., Schofield, O., and Ducklow, H., 2013, A non-marine source of variability in Adélie Penguin demography: Oceanography, v. 26, no. 3, p. 207-209, https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2013.64.","productDescription":"3 p.","startPage":"207","endPage":"209","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-044877","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":473383,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5670/oceanog.2013.64","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":324218,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"26","issue":"3","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"576bb6aee4b07657d1a22858","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fraser, William R.","contributorId":94277,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Fraser","given":"William R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":640332,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Patterson-Fraser, Donna L.","contributorId":84726,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Patterson-Fraser","given":"Donna","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":640333,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Ribic, Christine 0000-0003-2583-1778 caribic@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2583-1778","contributorId":147952,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ribic","given":"Christine","email":"caribic@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":5068,"text":"Midwest Regional Director's Office","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":637269,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Schofield, Oscar","contributorId":172320,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Schofield","given":"Oscar","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":640334,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Ducklow, Hugh","contributorId":172321,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ducklow","given":"Hugh","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":640335,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5}]}}
,{"id":70168467,"text":"70168467 - 2013 - The effects of force-fledging and premature fledging on the survival of nestling songbirds","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-06T15:58:42","indexId":"70168467","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1961,"text":"Ibis","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"The effects of force-fledging and premature fledging on the survival of nestling songbirds","docAbstract":"<p><span>Despite the broad consensus that force-fledging of nestling songbirds lowers their probability of survival and therefore should be generally avoided by researchers, that presumption has not been tested. We used radiotelemetry to monitor the survival of fledglings of Ovenbirds</span><i>Seiurus aurocapilla</i><span>&nbsp;and Golden-winged Warblers&nbsp;</span><i>Vermivora chrysoptera</i><span>&nbsp;that we unintentionally force-fledged (i.e. nestlings left the nest in response to our research activities at typical fledging age), that fledged prematurely (i.e. nestlings left the nest earlier than typical fledging age), and that fledged independently of our activities. Force-fledged Ovenbirds experienced significantly higher survival than those that fledged independent of our activities, and prematurely fledged Ovenbirds had a similarly high survival to those that force-fledged at typical fledging age. We observed a similar, though not statistically significant, pattern in Golden-winged Warbler fledgling survival. Our results suggest that investigator-induced force-fledging of nestlings, even when deemed premature, does not necessarily result in reduced fledgling survival in these species. Instead, our results suggest that a propensity or ability to fledge in response to disturbance may be a predictor of a higher probability of fledgling survival.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"British Ornithologists' Union","doi":"10.1111/ibi.12051","usgsCitation":"Streby, H.M., Peterson, S.M., Lehman, J.A., Kramer, G.R., Iknayan, K.J., and Andersen, D., 2013, The effects of force-fledging and premature fledging on the survival of nestling songbirds: Ibis, v. 155, no. 3, p. 616-620, https://doi.org/10.1111/ibi.12051.","productDescription":"5 p.","startPage":"616","endPage":"620","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-041808","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":318065,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"155","issue":"3","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2013-06-08","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56c4565ae4b0946c652185e3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Streby, Henry M.","contributorId":11024,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Streby","given":"Henry","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":12455,"text":"University of Toledo","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":620425,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Peterson, Sean M.","contributorId":9354,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Peterson","given":"Sean","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":13013,"text":"Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management, University of California, Berkeley","active":true,"usgs":false},{"id":34539,"text":"Minnesota Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":620426,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Lehman, Justin A.","contributorId":166944,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lehman","given":"Justin","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":12716,"text":"University of Tennessee","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":620427,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Kramer, Gunnar R.","contributorId":94184,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kramer","given":"Gunnar","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":34539,"text":"Minnesota Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":620428,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Iknayan, Kelly J.","contributorId":77835,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Iknayan","given":"Kelly","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":620429,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Andersen, David E. 0000-0001-9535-3404 dea@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9535-3404","contributorId":2168,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Andersen","given":"David E.","email":"dea@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34539,"text":"Minnesota Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":true,"id":620408,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70168413,"text":"70168413 - 2013 - Movements, cover-type selection, and survival of fledgling Ovenbirds in managed deciduous and mixed coniferous-deciduous forests","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-02-12T13:14:51","indexId":"70168413","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1687,"text":"Forest Ecology and Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Movements, cover-type selection, and survival of fledgling Ovenbirds in managed deciduous and mixed coniferous-deciduous forests","docAbstract":"<p><span>We used radio telemetry to monitor movements, cover-type selection, and survival for fledglings of the mature-forest nesting Ovenbird (</span><i>Seiurus aurocapilla</i><span>) at two managed forest sites in north-central Minnesota. Both sites contained forested wetlands, regenerating clearcut stands of various ages, and logging roads, but differed in mature forest composition; one deciduous with open understory, and the other mixed coniferous-deciduous with dense understory. We used compositional analysis, modified to incorporate age-specific limitations in fledgling movements, to assess cover-type selection by fledglings throughout the dependent (on adult care) post-fledging period. Compared to those that were depredated, fledglings from nests in deciduous forest that survived the early post-fledging period had more older (sapling-dominated) clearcut available, directed movements toward older clearcuts and forested wetlands, and used older clearcuts more than other cover types relative to availability. Fledglings that were depredated had more young (shrub-dominated) clearcut and unpaved logging road available, and used mature forest and roads more than expected based on availability. For birds from nests in mixed mature forest with dense understory, movements and cover-type selection were similar between fledglings that survived and those that were depredated. However, fledglings that were depredated at that site also had more young clearcut available than fledglings that survived. We conclude that Ovenbird fledgling survival is influenced by distance of their nest to various non-nesting cover types, and by the subsequent selection among those cover types, but that the influence of non-nesting cover types varies depending on the availability of dense understory vegetation in mature forest.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.foreco.2012.08.046","usgsCitation":"Streby, H.M., and Andersen, D., 2013, Movements, cover-type selection, and survival of fledgling Ovenbirds in managed deciduous and mixed coniferous-deciduous forests: Forest Ecology and Management, v. 287, p. 9-16, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2012.08.046.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"9","endPage":"16","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-026539","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":317996,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Minnesota","volume":"287","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56bf1058e4b06458514b6923","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Streby, Henry M.","contributorId":11024,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Streby","given":"Henry","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":12455,"text":"University of Toledo","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":620123,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Andersen, David E. 0000-0001-9535-3404 dea@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9535-3404","contributorId":2168,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Andersen","given":"David E.","email":"dea@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34539,"text":"Minnesota Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":true,"id":619982,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70168466,"text":"70168466 - 2013 - Do singing-ground surveys reflect american woodcock abundance in the western Great Lakes region?","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-02-16T11:27:55","indexId":"70168466","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3779,"text":"Wildlife Society Bulletin","onlineIssn":"1938-5463","printIssn":"0091-7648","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Do singing-ground surveys reflect american woodcock abundance in the western Great Lakes region?","docAbstract":"<p><span>The Singing-ground Survey (SGS) is the primary monitoring tool used to assess population status and trends of American woodcock (</span><i>Scolopax minor</i><span>). Like most broad-scale surveys, the SGS cannot be directly validated because there are no independent estimates of abundance of displaying male American woodcock at an appropriate spatial scale. Furthermore, because locations of individual SGS routes have generally remained stationary since the SGS was standardized in 1968, it is not known whether routes adequately represent the landscapes they were intended to represent. To indirectly validate the SGS, we evaluated whether 1) counts of displaying male American woodcock on SGS routes related to land-cover types known to be related to American woodcock abundance, 2) changes in counts of displaying male American woodcock through time were related to changes in land cover along SGS routes, and 3) land-cover type composition along SGS routes was similar to land-cover type composition of the surrounding landscape. In Wisconsin and Minnesota, USA, counts along SGS routes reflected known American woodcock-habitat relations. Increases in the number of woodcock heard along SGS routes over a 13-year period in Wisconsin were related to increasing amounts of early successional forest, decreasing amounts of mature forest, and increasing dispersion and interspersion of cover types. Finally, the cover types most strongly associated with American woodcock abundance were represented along SGS routes in proportion to their composition of the broader landscape. Taken together, these results suggest that in the western Great Lakes region, the SGS likely provides a reliable tool for monitoring relative abundance and population trends of breeding, male American woodcock.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wildlife Society Bulletin","doi":"10.1002/wsb.288","usgsCitation":"Nelson, M.R., and Andersen, D., 2013, Do singing-ground surveys reflect american woodcock abundance in the western Great Lakes region?: Wildlife Society Bulletin, v. 37, no. 3, p. 585-595, https://doi.org/10.1002/wsb.288.","productDescription":"11 p.","startPage":"585","endPage":"595","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-035524","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":500026,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://doaj.org/article/7ae55acf53484f5d85912c5b69ad47cf","text":"External Repository"},{"id":318067,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Minnesota, Wisconsin","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -96.8115234375,\n              49.009050809382046\n            ],\n            [\n              -95.86669921875,\n              45.920587344733654\n            ],\n            [\n              -92.724609375,\n              45.413876460821086\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.04443359375,\n              44.49650533109348\n            ],\n            [\n              -86.7041015625,\n              45.38301927899065\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.04443359375,\n              45.935870621190546\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.85693359375,\n              46.9502622421856\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.5166015625,\n              48.04870994288686\n            ],\n            [\n              -95.185546875,\n              49.03786794532644\n            ],\n            [\n              -96.8115234375,\n              49.009050809382046\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"37","issue":"3","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56c45640e4b0946c652184fe","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Nelson, Matthew R.","contributorId":166943,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Nelson","given":"Matthew","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":24577,"text":"University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":620407,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Andersen, David E. 0000-0001-9535-3404 dea@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9535-3404","contributorId":2168,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Andersen","given":"David E.","email":"dea@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34539,"text":"Minnesota Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":true,"id":620406,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70168471,"text":"70168471 - 2013 - Radio-transmitters do not affect seasonal productivity of female Golden-winged Warblers","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-02-17T10:07:53","indexId":"70168471","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2284,"text":"Journal of Field Ornithology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Radio-transmitters do not affect seasonal productivity of female Golden-winged Warblers","docAbstract":"<p><span>Investigating the potential effects of handling and marking techniques on study animals is important for correct interpretation of research results and to effect progress in data-collection methods. Few investigators have compared the reproductive output of radio-tagged and non-radio-tagged songbirds, and no one to date has examined the possible effect of radio-tagging adult songbirds on the survival of their fledglings. In 2011 and 2012, we compared several parameters of reproductive output of two groups of female Golden-winged Warblers (</span><i>Vermivora chrysoptera</i><span>) breeding in Minnesota, including 45 females with radio-transmitters and 73 females we did not capture, handle, or mark. We found no difference between groups in clutch sizes, hatching success, brood sizes, length of incubation and nestling stages, fledging success, number of fledglings, or survival of fledglings to independence. Thus, radio-tags had no measurable impact on the productivity of female Golden-winged Warblers. Our results build upon previous studies where investigators have reported no effects of radio-tagging on the breeding parameters of songbirds by also demonstrating no effect of radio-tagging through the post-fledging period and, therefore, the entire breeding season.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/jofo.12032","usgsCitation":"Streby, H.M., Peterson, S.M., Gesmundo, C., Johnson, M.K., Fish, A.C., Lehman, J.A., and Andersen, D., 2013, Radio-transmitters do not affect seasonal productivity of female Golden-winged Warblers: Journal of Field Ornithology, v. 84, no. 3, p. 316-321, https://doi.org/10.1111/jofo.12032.","productDescription":"6 p.","startPage":"316","endPage":"321","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-044400","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":318107,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"84","issue":"3","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2013-08-23","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"56c5a7bfe4b0946c6522502a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Streby, Henry M.","contributorId":11024,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Streby","given":"Henry","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":12455,"text":"University of Toledo","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":620687,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Peterson, Sean M.","contributorId":9354,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Peterson","given":"Sean","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":13013,"text":"Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management, University of California, Berkeley","active":true,"usgs":false},{"id":34539,"text":"Minnesota Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":620688,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Gesmundo, Callie","contributorId":127437,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gesmundo","given":"Callie","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":620689,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Johnson, Michael K.","contributorId":167001,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Johnson","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":620690,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Fish, Alexander C.","contributorId":166964,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fish","given":"Alexander","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":7091,"text":"North Carolina State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":620691,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Lehman, Justin A.","contributorId":166944,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Lehman","given":"Justin","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":12716,"text":"University of Tennessee","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":620692,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Andersen, David E. 0000-0001-9535-3404 dea@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9535-3404","contributorId":2168,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Andersen","given":"David E.","email":"dea@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34539,"text":"Minnesota Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":true,"id":620461,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70162099,"text":"70162099 - 2013 - First report of fasciation in Pitcher's Thistle, Cirsium pitcheri (Asteraceae)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-06-17T13:59:00","indexId":"70162099","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5041,"text":"The Michigan Botanist","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"First report of fasciation in Pitcher's Thistle, Cirsium pitcheri (Asteraceae)","docAbstract":"<p>We document the first reported occurrence of fasciation in the federally threatened Pitcher&rsquo;s thistle, Cirsium pitcheri (Asteraceae). In 2013, we discovered two adult plants of Pitcher&rsquo;s thistle out of a total of 176 plants at West Beach, near Miller, Indiana, USA, that exhibited both normal and fasciated growth. Unlike plants with normal growth, a portion of the upper stems of these plants was flattened, and some flower heads were elongated into a fan-like shape. Each plant had one large fasciated terminal seed head and several less severely fasciated ancillary heads. The fasciated terminal head on one of the plants found produced an estimated 1153 seeds, whereas normal terminal heads typically produced 80 &plusmn; 9 viable seeds. The cause of this fasciation is unclear, but may be due to infection with phytoplasma</p>","language":"English","publisher":"The Michigan Botanical Club","usgsCitation":"Pavlovic, N.B., Korte, M.K., McEachern, K., and Grundel, R., 2013, First report of fasciation in Pitcher's Thistle, Cirsium pitcheri (Asteraceae): The Michigan Botanist, v. 52, no. 3-4, p. 58-66.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"58","endPage":"66","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-052724","costCenters":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":323905,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":314282,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2027/spo.0497763.0052.302"}],"volume":"52","issue":"3-4","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":6,"text":"Columbus PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"57651f33e4b07657d19c789c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Pavlovic, Noel B. 0000-0002-2335-2274 npavlovic@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2335-2274","contributorId":1976,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pavlovic","given":"Noel","email":"npavlovic@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":588590,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Korte, Megan K mkorte@usgs.gov","contributorId":5540,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Korte","given":"Megan","email":"mkorte@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"K","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":588591,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"McEachern, Kathryn 0000-0003-2631-8247 kathryn_mceachern@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2631-8247","contributorId":146324,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McEachern","given":"Kathryn","email":"kathryn_mceachern@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":651,"text":"Western Ecological Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":588592,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Grundel, Ralph 0000-0002-2949-7087 rgrundel@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2949-7087","contributorId":2444,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Grundel","given":"Ralph","email":"rgrundel@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":588593,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70179553,"text":"70179553 - 2013 - Catalogue of Life: 2013 Annual Checklist","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-08-10T16:23:56","indexId":"70179553","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"title":"Catalogue of Life: 2013 Annual Checklist","docAbstract":"The most comprehensive and authoritative global index of species currently available, it consists of a single integrated species checklist and taxonomic hierarchy. It is available (1) as a DVD and booklet; and (2) on the Web. The contact for the booklet and DVD is Thomas Orrell at the Smithsonian Institution, Washington,DC. The URL for the online version is http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2013/info/ac","language":"English","publisher":"Species 2000","publisherLocation":"Reading, UK","usgsCitation":"Nicolson, D.T., Roskov, Y., Kunze, T., Paglinawan, L., Orrell, T., Culham, A., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., Baillargeon, G., Hernandez, F., and De Wever, A., 2013, Catalogue of Life: 2013 Annual Checklist, DVD and booklet as well as online database.","productDescription":"DVD and booklet as well as online database","ipdsId":"IP-056789","costCenters":[{"id":37226,"text":"Core Science Analytics, Synthesis, and Libraries","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":339629,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":332876,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2013/info/ac"}],"publishingServiceCenter":{"id":2,"text":"Denver PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"58ef3dace4b0eed1ab8e3be6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Nicolson, David T. dnicolson@usgs.gov","contributorId":5047,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Nicolson","given":"David","email":"dnicolson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":208,"text":"Core Science Analytics and Synthesis","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":657690,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Roskov, Yuri","contributorId":177975,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Roskov","given":"Yuri","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":657691,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Kunze, Thomas","contributorId":177976,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kunze","given":"Thomas","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":657692,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Paglinawan, Luvie","contributorId":177977,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Paglinawan","given":"Luvie","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":657693,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Orrell, Thomas","contributorId":177978,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Orrell","given":"Thomas","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":657694,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Culham, Alistair","contributorId":177979,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Culham","given":"Alistair","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":657695,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Bailly, Nicolas","contributorId":177980,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bailly","given":"Nicolas","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":657696,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Kirk, Paul","contributorId":177981,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kirk","given":"Paul","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":657697,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Bourgoin, Thierry","contributorId":177982,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bourgoin","given":"Thierry","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":657698,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Baillargeon, Guy","contributorId":177983,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Baillargeon","given":"Guy","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":657699,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Hernandez, Franciso","contributorId":177984,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hernandez","given":"Franciso","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":657700,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"De Wever, Aaike","contributorId":177985,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"De Wever","given":"Aaike","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":657701,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12}]}}
,{"id":70171450,"text":"70171450 - 2013 - Case study: Prioritization strategies for reforestation of minelands to benefit Cerulean Warblers","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-06-20T11:11:57","indexId":"70171450","displayToPublicDate":"2014-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2013","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5081,"text":"Journal American Society of Mining and Reclamation","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Case study: Prioritization strategies for reforestation of minelands to benefit Cerulean Warblers","docAbstract":"<p>The central Appalachian landscape is being heavily altered by surface coal mining. The practice of Mountaintop Removal/Valley Fill (MTRVF) mining has transformed large areas of mature forest to non-forest and created much forest edge, affecting habitat quality for mature forest wildlife. The Appalachian Regional Reforestation Initiative is working to restore mined areas to native hardwood forest conditions, and strategies are needed to prioritize restoration efforts for wildlife. We present mineland reforestation guidelines for the imperiled Cerulean Warbler, considered a useful umbrella species, in its breeding range. In 2009, we surveyed forest predicted to have Cerulean Warblers near mined areas in the MTRVF region of West Virginia and Kentucky. We visited 36 transect routes and completed songbird surveys on 151 points along these routes. Cerulean Warblers were present at points with fewer large-scale canopy disturbances and more mature oak-hickory forest. We tested the accuracy of a predictive map for this species and demonstrated that it can be useful to guide reforestation efforts. We then developed a map of hot spot locations that can be used to determine potential habitat suitability. Restoration efforts would have greatest benefit for Cerulean Warblers and other mature forest birds if concentrated near a relative-abundance hot spot, on north- and east-facing ridgetops surrounded by mature deciduous forest, and prioritized to reduce edges and connect isolated forest patches. Our multi-scale approach for prioritizing restoration efforts using an umbrella species may be applied to restore habitat impacted by a variety of landscape disturbances.</p>","language":"English","doi":"10.21000/JASMR13020080","usgsCitation":"McDermott, M., Shumar, M.B., and Wood, P.B., 2013, Case study: Prioritization strategies for reforestation of minelands to benefit Cerulean Warblers: Journal American Society of Mining and Reclamation, v. 2, no. 2, p. 80-99, https://doi.org/10.21000/JASMR13020080.","productDescription":"20 p.","startPage":"80","endPage":"99","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","ipdsId":"IP-042047","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":486930,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"http://doi.org/10.21000/jasmr13020080","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":323979,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"2","issue":"2","publishingServiceCenter":{"id":9,"text":"Reston PSC"},"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2013-10-01","publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"576913b3e4b07657d19fefc2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McDermott, Molly E. 0000-0002-0000-0831","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0000-0831","contributorId":169743,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"McDermott","given":"Molly E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":631288,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Shumar, Matthew B.","contributorId":169744,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Shumar","given":"Matthew","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":631289,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Wood, Petra Bohall pbwood@usgs.gov","contributorId":1791,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wood","given":"Petra","email":"pbwood@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"Bohall","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":631020,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
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