{"pageNumber":"1458","pageRowStart":"36425","pageSize":"25","recordCount":46706,"records":[{"id":19294,"text":"ofr8942 - 1989 - Description of data files compiled for the Central Midwest Regional Aquifer-System Analysis","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-09-20T17:00:48","indexId":"ofr8942","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"89-42","title":"Description of data files compiled for the Central Midwest Regional Aquifer-System Analysis","docAbstract":"Several types of geologic and hydrologic data were collected and compiled as part of the Central Midwest Regional Aquifer-System Analysis. The study described the hydrology of Cambrian-age through Cretaceous-age rocks in all of Kansas and Nebraska and parts of eight other states. Information from both water wells and petroleum wells was obtained from numerous State, Federal, and private sources. The completeness, quality, and distribution of the data varies considerably. Most data files contain data selected to represent the regional scope of the study. The log data file contains about 850 lithologic logs and about 750 geophysical logs. The hydraulic-head data file contains about 1 ,400 measured water levels and about 2,600 values of equivalent freshwater head derived from drill-stem-test analyses. The hydrochemical data file contains about 2,900 water quality analyses. The aquifer-property data file contains about 1,050 values. In addition to site-specific data, areal information in the form of model-data arrays is available for initial hydraulic head, transmissivity, and vertical leakance. These data describe the major geohydrologic units studied in terms of a three-dimensional grid, 28 rows x 33 columns x 5 layers. Parts of the hydraulic-head, hydrochemical, and aquifer-property data files are proprietary. The fluid-withdrawal data file was developed for study use only. Most other data described herein are available on magnetic tape from the U.S. Geological Survey in Lawrence, Kansas. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nCopies of this report can be purchased from Books and Open-File Reports,","doi":"10.3133/ofr8942","usgsCitation":"Helgesen, J.O., and Hansen, C.V., 1989, Description of data files compiled for the Central Midwest Regional Aquifer-System Analysis: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-42, iv, 37 p. ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8942.","productDescription":"iv, 37 p. ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[{"id":5050,"text":"WY-MT Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":151736,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0042/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":48756,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0042/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aafe4b07f02db66ca77","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Helgesen, John O.","contributorId":101630,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Helgesen","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"O.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":180631,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hansen, Cristi V. chansen@usgs.gov","contributorId":435,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hansen","given":"Cristi","email":"chansen@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"V.","affiliations":[{"id":353,"text":"Kansas Water Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":180630,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":16412,"text":"ofr8963 - 1989 - Water-quality data for selected wells and drains in the Oakes study area, south-central North Dakota, December 1986 through September 1987","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-03-15T16:48:59","indexId":"ofr8963","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"89-63","title":"Water-quality data for selected wells and drains in the Oakes study area, south-central North Dakota, December 1986 through September 1987","docAbstract":"<p>Operation of the Garrison Diversion Unit in North Dakota will divert water from the Missouri River near Lake Audubon into the upper James River basin (fig. 1). The diverted water will augment flows in the James River sufficiently to permit expanded irrigation and to provide additional water supplies for municipal and industrial use. The proposed Garrison Diversion Unit development and associated expanded irrigation has caused environmental concerns regarding potential mobilization, transport, and concentration of potentially toxic trace elements. In order to address'these concerns, a study of trace elements was made cooperatively by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation and the U.S. Geological Survey during 1986-88. The traceelement study area consists of approximately 130,000 acres and includes the Turtle Lake, Lincoln Valley, Harvey, New Rockford, LaMoure, and Oakes areas. As part of this study, Severson and others (1988) reported on the baseline geochemistry of soils, with special emphasis on selenium, for an irrigation test area of about 15 square miles near Oakes, N.Dak. This report presents the water-quality data collected during December 1986 through September 1987 from selected wells and drain sites in the Oakes study area. </p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr8963","usgsCitation":"Wald, J.D., Helgesen, C., and Pokladnik, M., 1989, Water-quality data for selected wells and drains in the Oakes study area, south-central North Dakota, December 1986 through September 1987: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-63, iv, 60 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8963.","productDescription":"iv, 60 p.","costCenters":[{"id":478,"text":"North Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34685,"text":"Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":149664,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0063/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":45378,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0063/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b04e4b07f02db699629","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wald, James D.","contributorId":64263,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wald","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":172801,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Helgesen, C.S.","contributorId":29834,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Helgesen","given":"C.S.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":172799,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Pokladnik, M.C.","contributorId":51762,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pokladnik","given":"M.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":172800,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":13504,"text":"ofr89201 - 1989 - Expanding the input multiplexer for the Data Translation, Inc., model DT2821 analog-to-digital converter","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:37","indexId":"ofr89201","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"89-201","title":"Expanding the input multiplexer for the Data Translation, Inc., model DT2821 analog-to-digital converter","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr89201","usgsCitation":"Ellis, J., 1989, Expanding the input multiplexer for the Data Translation, Inc., model DT2821 analog-to-digital converter: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-201, 6 p. ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr89201.","productDescription":"6 p. ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":144606,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0201/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":41981,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0201/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a07e4b07f02db5f93bb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ellis, J.O.","contributorId":88356,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ellis","given":"J.O.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":167911,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":15323,"text":"ofr89335 - 1989 - Isotopic evidence for evolution of sub-continental mantle during Red Sea rifting","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2015-09-29T11:40:11","indexId":"ofr89335","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"89-335","title":"Isotopic evidence for evolution of sub-continental mantle during Red Sea rifting","docAbstract":"<p>Tertiary igneous rocks from near Al Lith, Saudi Arabia are alkaline to subalkaline and bimodal in composition, and document early and late rift volcanism (&ge;30 Ma to ~20 Ma, 11 Ma and 3 Ma) in the central part of the Red Sea rift. Isotopic and trace-element data from twenty-five samples are presented and used to characterize basalt sources in the early rift.</p>\n<p>Inferred primary isotopic compositions of alkalic basalts and some tholeiites indicate a common mantle source. Many of the felsic volcanics are isotopically indistinguishable from these mafic rocks; they likely represent products of fractional crystallization, or anatectic melts of mafic Al Lith precursors. <sup>l43</sup>Nd/<sup>144</sup>Nd and <sup>87</sup>Sr/<sup>86</sup>Sr ratios for most Al Lith rocks show limited variation (<sup>87</sup>Sr/<sup>86</sup>Sr<sub>i</sub> = 0.7030 to 0.7033, &epsilon; -Nd=+6 to +8). They plot near enriched MORB and between the isotopic compositions of recent magmas from the Red Sea spreading axis and less depleted to enriched basalts from the East African rift. Pb isotopic compositions are MORB-like and moderately radiogenic in <sup>206</sup>Pb/<sup>204</sup>Pb. Normalized incompatible trace-element abundances and oceanic Pb/Ce indicate sources similar to those for enriched MORB and OIB and distinct from subduction-dominated source regions. As in many continental basalt fields, high <sup>l43</sup>Nd/<sup>144</sup>Nd and relatively low Sr and Pb isotopic ratios, despite incompatible-element enrichment, indicate that source enrichment was not an ancient event; it probably took place as a precursor to rift magmatism.</p>\n<p>These data are consistent with a multi-stage model of sub-rift mantle evolution. Depleted lithospheric mantle in the spinel-lherzolite fades was veined by incompatible-element rich fluids, then partially melted. Melt equilibration and fractionation took place over a large depth range, producing transitional alkaline-subalkaline basalts during early rift magmatism. In the axis of the rift, depleted asthenospheric mantle upwelled and displaced the veined lithosphere, eventually producing MORB at the Red Sea axis. However, basalts from the veined lithospheric mantle continue to be erupted from the Arabian margin of the rift.</p>\n<p>Anomalous, old (&gt; 2 Ga) continental-affinity Pb, radiogenic Sr and low &epsilon;-Nd values found in some of the subalkaline Al Lith rocks are explained by crustal contamination, not by Dupal mantle sources.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr89335","usgsCitation":"Pallister, J.S., and Hegner, E., 1989, Isotopic evidence for evolution of sub-continental mantle during Red Sea rifting: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-335, ii, 25 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr89335.","productDescription":"ii, 25 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":44253,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0335/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":146457,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0335/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Saudi Arabia","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              39,\n              20\n            ],\n            [\n              39,\n              21\n            ],\n            [\n              40.5,\n              21\n            ],\n            [\n              40.5,\n              20\n            ],\n            [\n              39,\n              20\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa7e4b07f02db667012","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Pallister, John S. 0000-0002-2041-2147 jpallist@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2041-2147","contributorId":2024,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pallister","given":"John","email":"jpallist@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":617,"text":"Volcano Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":170955,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hegner, Ernst","contributorId":57465,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hegner","given":"Ernst","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":170956,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":17648,"text":"ofr89570 - 1989 - Sample locality maps, analytical data, and statistical summary of analyses of rock samples from the Mount Katmai quadrangle and adjacent portions of the Naknek and Afognak quadrangles, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-08-01T21:34:27.835603","indexId":"ofr89570","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"89-570","title":"Sample locality maps, analytical data, and statistical summary of analyses of rock samples from the Mount Katmai quadrangle and adjacent portions of the Naknek and Afognak quadrangles, Alaska","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr89570","usgsCitation":"Riehle, J., Bailey, E., Church, S.E., and Yount, M.E., 1989, Sample locality maps, analytical data, and statistical summary of analyses of rock samples from the Mount Katmai quadrangle and adjacent portions of the Naknek and Afognak quadrangles, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-570, Report: 136 p.; 2 Plates: 39.94 × 30.43 inches and 39.82 × 30.24 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr89570.","productDescription":"Report: 136 p.; 2 Plates: 39.94 × 30.43 inches and 39.82 × 30.24 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":46849,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0570/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":404608,"rank":5,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_19100.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":46850,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0570/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":46851,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0570/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":151802,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0570/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Afognak quadrangle, Mount Katmai quadrangle, Naknek quadrangle","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -157,\n              58\n            ],\n            [\n              -153,\n              58\n            ],\n            [\n              -153,\n              59\n            ],\n            [\n              -157,\n              59\n            ],\n            [\n              -157,\n              58\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ee4b07f02db5fde82","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Riehle, J.R.","contributorId":73573,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Riehle","given":"J.R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":177281,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Bailey, E. A.","contributorId":100399,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bailey","given":"E. A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":177283,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Church, S. E.","contributorId":58260,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Church","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":177280,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Yount, M. E.","contributorId":76748,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Yount","given":"M.","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":177282,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":14853,"text":"ofr88200 - 1989 - Water-level data for Las Vegas Valley, Clark County, Nevada, 1986-87","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-11-23T19:51:46.209922","indexId":"ofr88200","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-200","title":"Water-level data for Las Vegas Valley, Clark County, Nevada, 1986-87","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr88200","usgsCitation":"Maurer, D.K., 1989, Water-level data for Las Vegas Valley, Clark County, Nevada, 1986-87: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-200, Report: v, 45 p.; 2 Plates: 24.50 × 32.03 inches and 25.64 × 26.35 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88200.","productDescription":"Report: v, 45 p.; 2 Plates: 24.50 × 32.03 inches and 25.64 × 26.35 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":146826,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0200/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":43652,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0200/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":43651,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0200/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":43650,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0200/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":409598,"rank":5,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_17357.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Nevada","county":"Clark County","otherGeospatial":"Las Vegas Valley","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -114.876,\n              36.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.5,\n              36.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -115.5,\n              35.873\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.876,\n              35.873\n            ],\n            [\n              -114.876,\n              36.5\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e6e4b07f02db5e766c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Maurer, Douglas K. dkmaurer@usgs.gov","contributorId":2308,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Maurer","given":"Douglas","email":"dkmaurer@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":170125,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":19511,"text":"ofr9043 - 1989 - Raw gravity and navigation data from R/V Starella cruises S1-86, S2-86, and S3-86 in the Caribbean Sea","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:36","indexId":"ofr9043","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"90-43","title":"Raw gravity and navigation data from R/V Starella cruises S1-86, S2-86, and S3-86 in the Caribbean Sea","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr9043","usgsCitation":"Irwin, B., 1989, Raw gravity and navigation data from R/V Starella cruises S1-86, S2-86, and S3-86 in the Caribbean Sea: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 90-43, 13 p. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr9043.","productDescription":"13 p. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":152635,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1990/0043/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":48969,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1990/0043/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a7fe4b07f02db64879a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Irwin, B.J.","contributorId":105684,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Irwin","given":"B.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":181041,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":19160,"text":"ofr87243 - 1989 - Selected borehole geophysical logs and drillers' logs, northern coastal plain of New Jersey","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:31","indexId":"ofr87243","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"87-243","title":"Selected borehole geophysical logs and drillers' logs, northern coastal plain of New Jersey","docAbstract":"This report presents lithologic data compiled during the initial phase of a cooperative study by the U.S. Geological Survey and the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Water Resources to assess the hydrogeology of the Potomac-Raritan-Magothy aquifer system in the northern Coastal Plain of New Jersey. The report includes 109 geophysical logs and 328 drillers ' logs that were selected as representative of the Potomac-Raritan-Magothy aquifer system. A description of the Potomac-Raritan-Magothy aquifer system also is give. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr87243","usgsCitation":"Murashige, J., Birkelo, B., and Pucci, A.A., 1989, Selected borehole geophysical logs and drillers' logs, northern coastal plain of New Jersey: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 87-243, v, 66 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr87243.","productDescription":"v, 66 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":151600,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1987/0243/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":48630,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1987/0243/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":48631,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1987/0243/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a08e4b07f02db5fa667","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Murashige, J.E.","contributorId":106925,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Murashige","given":"J.E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":180419,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Birkelo, B. A.","contributorId":43801,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Birkelo","given":"B. A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":180417,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Pucci, A. A. Jr.","contributorId":100000,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pucci","given":"A.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":180418,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":12080,"text":"ofr88715 - 1989 - Geology and water resources of Owens Valley, California","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":12080,"text":"ofr88715 - 1989 - Geology and water resources of Owens Valley, California","indexId":"ofr88715","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"title":"Geology and water resources of Owens Valley, California"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":31066,"text":"wsp2370B - 1991 - Geology and water resources of Owens Valley, California","indexId":"wsp2370B","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"chapter":"B","title":"Geology and water resources of Owens Valley, California"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":31066,"text":"wsp2370B - 1991 - Geology and water resources of Owens Valley, California","indexId":"wsp2370B","publicationYear":"1991","noYear":false,"title":"Geology and water resources of Owens Valley, California"},"lastModifiedDate":"2021-03-05T01:59:16.611946","indexId":"ofr88715","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-715","title":"Geology and water resources of Owens Valley, California","docAbstract":"<p><span>Owens Valley, a long, narrow valley located along the east flank of the </span><span>Sierra Nevada in east-central California, is the main source of water for the </span><span>city of Los Angeles. The city diverts most of the surface water in the valley </span><span>into the Owens River-Los Angeles Aqueduct system, which transports the water </span><span>more than 200 miles south to areas of distribution and use. </span><span>Additionally, </span><span>ground water is pumped or flows from wells to supplement the surface-water </span><span>diversions to the river-aqueduct system. </span><span>Pumpage from wells needed to </span><span>supplement water export has increased since 1970, when a second aqueduct was </span><span>put into service, and local concerns have been expressed that the increased </span><span>pumpage may have had a detrimental effect on the environment and the </span><span>indigenous alkaline scrub and meadow plant communities in the valley. The </span><span>scrub and meadow communities depend on soil moisture derived from </span><span>precipitation and the unconfined part of a multilayered aquifer system. </span><span>This </span><span>report, which describes the hydrogeology of the aquifer system and the water </span><span>resources of the valley, is one in a series designed to (1) evaluate the </span><span>effects that ground-water pumping has on scrub and meadow communities and (2) </span><span>appraise alternative strategies to mitigate any adverse effects caused by </span><span>pumping. </span></p><p><span>Two principal topographic features are the surface expression of the geologic framework--the high, prominent mountains on the east and west sides of the valley and the long, narrow intermountain valley floor. The mountains are composed of sedimentary, granitic, and metamorphic rocks, mantled in part by volcanic rocks as well as by glacial, talus, and fluvial deposits. The valley floor is underlain by valley fill that consists of unconsolidated to moderately consolidated alluvial fan, glacial and talus, and fluvial and lacustrine deposits. The valley fill also includes interlayered recent volcanic flows and pyroclastic rocks. The bedrock surface beneath the valley fill is a narrow, steep-sided graben that is structurally separated into the Bishop Basin to the north and the Owens Lake Basin to the south. These two structural basins are separated by (1) a bedrock high that is the upper bedrock block of an east-west normal fault, (2) a horst block of bedrock (the Poverty Hills), and (3) Quaternary basalt flows and cinder cones that intercalate and intrude the sedimentary deposits of the valley fill. The resulting structural separation of the basins allowed separate development of fluvial and lacustrine depositional systems in each basin. </span></p><p><span>Nearly all the ground water in Owens Valley flows through and is stored in the saturated valley fill. The bedrock, which surrounds and underlies the valley fill, is virtually impermeable. Three hydrogeologic units compose the valley-fill aquifer system, a defined subdivision of the ground-water system, and a fourth represents the valley fill below the aquifer system and above the bedrock. The aquifer system is divided into horizontal hydrogeologic units on the basis of either (1) uniform hydrologic characteristics of a specific lithologic layer or (2) distribution of the vertical hydraulic head. Hydrogeologic unit 1 is the upper unit and represents the unconfined part of the system, hydrogeologic unit 2 represents the confining unit (or units), and hydrogeologic unit 3 represents the confined part of the aquifer system. Hydrogeologic unit 4 represents the deep part of the ground-water system and lies below the aquifer system. Hydrogeologic unit 4 transmits or stores much less water than hydrogeologic unit 3 and represents either a moderately consolidated valley fill or a geologic unit in the valley fill defined on the basis of geophysical data. </span></p><p><span>Nearly all the recharge to the aquifer system is from infiltration of runoff from snowmelt and rainfall on the Sierra Nevada. In contrast, little recharge occurs to the system by runoff from the White and Inyo Mountains or from direct precipitation on the valley floor. Ground water flows from the margins of the valley towards the center of the valley; the ground water then flows south to the terminus of the system at Owens (dry) Lake. Ground water flows south from Bishop Basin to Owens Lake Basin through the narrows that constrict the flow opposite Poverty Hills. The aquifer system in the northern half of Owens Lake Basin is divided into east and west halves by the barrier effect caused by the Owens Valley fault. Discharge from the aquifer system is primarily by pumpage and evapotranspiration, and to a lesser extent by flowing wells, springs, underflow, and leakage to the Owens River-Los Angeles aqueduct system. Withdrawals from pumped or flowing wells is the largest component of discharge and accounts for about 50 percent of the outflow from the system. Transpiration by scrub and meadow plant communities, and to a lesser extent by irrigated alfalfa pasture, accounts for about 40 percent of the system's discharge. </span></p><p><span>Natural hydraulic conductivity ranges from less than 400 to about 12,000 feet per day in the basalt flows, the more permeable material in the aquifer system. Where the basalts are fractured by explosives and drilling techniques, actual transmissivities can be greater than 1,000,000 feet squared per day. Hydraulic conductivities in sedimentary deposits of the aquifer system range from less than a few feet per day in lacustrine clays to more than 300 feet per day in gravel stringers and beach deposits in the transition zone between alluvial fan deposits and fluvial and lacustrine deposits.</span></p><div class=\"page\" data-page-number=\"12\" data-loaded=\"true\"><div class=\"textLayer\"><span>Degree of confinement in the aquifer system generally increases to the </span><span>south and east in both the Bishop and Owens Lake Basins. The vertical hydraulic </span><span>gradient across hydrogeologic unit 2 and confining beds in hydrogeologic units 1 </span><span>and 3 is a function of (1) the asymmetric recharge and hydraulic head created by </span><span>the dominant recharge from Sierra Nevada runoff and (2) the areal extent and </span><span>thickness of the confining beds. </span><span>Although most of the pumpage is from </span><span>hydrogeologic unit 3, some coincident drawdown has been recorded in nonpumped </span><span>wells that tap unit 1. Drawdown in hydrogeologic unit 1 is a function of </span><span>changes in (1) lateral flow through hydrogeologic unit 1, (2) upward flow of </span><span>ground water through the confining beds, (3) downward leakage of water from </span><span>hydrogeologic unit 1 to unit 3 through wells, (4) direct withdrawal from well </span><span>intervals open to hydrogeologic unit 1, and (5) increased evapotranspiration.</span></div><div class=\"textLayer\"><span><br data-mce-bogus=\"1\"></span></div><div class=\"textLayer\"><span>The water in the aquifer system is generally of excellent quality for public supply and irrigation, with the exception of water stored in thick sequences of lacustrine silts and clays near Owens Lake. The water is principally a calcium bicarbonate type and dissolved-solids concentrations range from approximately 104 to 325 milligrams per liter. Water in the lacustrine sediments of Owens (dry) Lake is a sodium bicarbonate type and dissolved-solids concentrations are about 5,400 milligrams per liter. </span></div></div><div class=\"page\" data-page-number=\"13\" data-loaded=\"true\"></div><div class=\"page\" data-page-number=\"14\" data-loaded=\"true\"><div class=\"textLayer\"><br data-mce-bogus=\"1\"></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr88715","usgsCitation":"Hollett, K.J., Danskin, W., McCaffrey, W.F., and Walti, C., 1989, Geology and water resources of Owens Valley, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-715, Report: viii, 118 p.; 2 Plates 35.70 x 35.41 inches and 35.41 x 28.51 inches; 3 Figures: 16.01 x 11.00 inches or smaller, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr88715.","productDescription":"Report: viii, 118 p.; 2 Plates 35.70 x 35.41 inches and 35.41 x 28.51 inches; 3 Figures: 16.01 x 11.00 inches or smaller","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":384038,"rank":7,"type":{"id":29,"text":"Figure"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0715/Figure-10.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":384037,"rank":6,"type":{"id":29,"text":"Figure"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0715/Figure-17.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":384036,"rank":5,"type":{"id":29,"text":"Figure"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0715/Figure-7.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":384035,"rank":4,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0715/Plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":384034,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0715/Plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":384033,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0715/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":144941,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1988/0715/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Owens Valley","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -119.90478515625,\n              36.2354121683998\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.5537109375,\n              36.2354121683998\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.5537109375,\n              37.90953361677018\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.90478515625,\n              37.90953361677018\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.90478515625,\n              36.2354121683998\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad6e4b07f02db68414d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hollett, Kenneth J.","contributorId":40580,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hollett","given":"Kenneth","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":164981,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Danskin, W.R. 0000-0001-8672-5501","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8672-5501","contributorId":22713,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Danskin","given":"W.R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":164980,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"McCaffrey, W. F.","contributorId":18001,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McCaffrey","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":164979,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Walti, C.L.","contributorId":80685,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Walti","given":"C.L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":164982,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":12003,"text":"ofr89371 - 1989 - Data on the geochemistry of pelagic clay of the subarctic North Pacific Ocean","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:35","indexId":"ofr89371","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"89-371","title":"Data on the geochemistry of pelagic clay of the subarctic North Pacific Ocean","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr89371","usgsCitation":"Dean, W.E., Gardner, J., Briggs, P., and Riddle, G.O., 1989, Data on the geochemistry of pelagic clay of the subarctic North Pacific Ocean: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-371, 28 p. ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr89371.","productDescription":"28 p. ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":145064,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0371/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":39996,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0371/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac7e4b07f02db67b5f3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dean, Walter E. dean@usgs.gov","contributorId":1801,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dean","given":"Walter","email":"dean@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":164627,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gardner, J.V.","contributorId":76705,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gardner","given":"J.V.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":164629,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Briggs, Paul H.","contributorId":107691,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Briggs","given":"Paul H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":164630,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Riddle, G. O.","contributorId":69148,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Riddle","given":"G.","email":"","middleInitial":"O.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":164628,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":16079,"text":"ofr86140 - 1989 - Water quality data for precipitation and storm runoff in Pennypack Creek Basin, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-06-09T08:47:13","indexId":"ofr86140","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-140","title":"Water quality data for precipitation and storm runoff in Pennypack Creek Basin, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","docAbstract":"This report presents data on the chemistry of precipitation and storm runoff that were collected during 29 storms from July 1979 through November 1980, in an urban environment in the Pennypack Creek basin, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Daily mean and instantaneous stream discharge data were collected at two U.S. Geological Survey gaging stations. Water-quality data collected from these sites and from one storm-sewer sampling site included nutrients, chemical and biochemical oxygen demands, solids, metals, major anions, other constituents, and pH. Instantaneous loads of selected constituents were computed.\r\n\r\n      Chemical oxygen demand, biochemical oxygen demand, sulfate, alkalinity, chloride, and dissolved solids generally were low in precipitation and runoff. During the November 5, 1980 storm at Pine Road, dissolved nitrate concentrations equaled or exceeded 10 milligrams per liter in 17 percent of the samples analyzed and dissolved ammonia nitrogen concentrations exceeded 2.5 milligrams per liter. Generally, a comparison of median concentration of copper, lead, or zinc in precipitation and runoff at the Tustin Street storm-sewer site showed that median concentrations in precipitation were greater than those in runoff.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr86140","usgsCitation":"Speight, D., 1989, Water quality data for precipitation and storm runoff in Pennypack Creek Basin, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-140, iv, 34 p. :ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr86140.","productDescription":"iv, 34 p. :ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[{"id":532,"text":"Pennsylvania Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":45011,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0140/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":149156,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0140/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Pennsylvania","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b04e4b07f02db699657","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Speight, D.W.","contributorId":71563,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Speight","given":"D.W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":172202,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":15970,"text":"ofr89370 - 1989 - Physical properties and laboratory data for soils formed in Pleistocene tills at Bull Lake, Dinwoody Lakes, and Fremont Lake, Fremont and Sublette counties, Wyoming","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:08","indexId":"ofr89370","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"89-370","title":"Physical properties and laboratory data for soils formed in Pleistocene tills at Bull Lake, Dinwoody Lakes, and Fremont Lake, Fremont and Sublette counties, Wyoming","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr89370","usgsCitation":"Shroba, R., 1989, Physical properties and laboratory data for soils formed in Pleistocene tills at Bull Lake, Dinwoody Lakes, and Fremont Lake, Fremont and Sublette counties, Wyoming: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-370, i, 14 p. ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr89370.","productDescription":"i, 14 p. ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":148500,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0370/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":44934,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0370/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4adbe4b07f02db685b2e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Shroba, R. R.","contributorId":44133,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Shroba","given":"R. R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":172025,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":19005,"text":"ofr89688 - 1989 - Lead isotope data base for sulfide occurrences from Alaska, December, 1989","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:26","indexId":"ofr89688","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"89-688","title":"Lead isotope data base for sulfide occurrences from Alaska, December, 1989","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Dept. of Interior, Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr89688","usgsCitation":"Gaccetta, J., and Church, S.E., 1989, Lead isotope data base for sulfide occurrences from Alaska, December, 1989: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-688, i, 60 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr89688.","productDescription":"i, 60 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":150611,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0688/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":48416,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0688/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1be4b07f02db6a8899","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gaccetta, J.D.","contributorId":57866,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gaccetta","given":"J.D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":180131,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Church, S. E.","contributorId":58260,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Church","given":"S.","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":180132,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":12009,"text":"ofr89167 - 1989 - Description of marine geophysical data collected by the U.S. Geological Survey and how to obtain it","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:35","indexId":"ofr89167","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"89-167","title":"Description of marine geophysical data collected by the U.S. Geological Survey and how to obtain it","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr89167","usgsCitation":"Steele, W., Degnan, C., Deeter, G., and Riordan, J., 1989, Description of marine geophysical data collected by the U.S. Geological Survey and how to obtain it: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-167, 26 p.  ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr89167.","productDescription":"26 p.  ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":144743,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0167/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":40001,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0167/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aafe4b07f02db66caea","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Steele, William Clinton","contributorId":34890,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Steele","given":"William Clinton","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":164650,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Degnan, C.H.","contributorId":28117,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Degnan","given":"C.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":164649,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Deeter, G.B.","contributorId":60494,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Deeter","given":"G.B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":164651,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Riordan, J.A.","contributorId":26186,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Riordan","given":"J.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":164648,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":12485,"text":"ofr8962 - 1989 - Statistical summary of streamflow data for Indiana","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":27759,"text":"wri7535 - 1976 - Statistical summaries of Indiana streamflow data","indexId":"wri7535","publicationYear":"1976","noYear":false,"title":"Statistical summaries of Indiana streamflow data"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":12485,"text":"ofr8962 - 1989 - Statistical summary of streamflow data for Indiana","indexId":"ofr8962","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"title":"Statistical summary of streamflow data for Indiana"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-05-09T11:17:09","indexId":"ofr8962","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"89-62","title":"Statistical summary of streamflow data for Indiana","docAbstract":"<p>Statistical analyses of daily mean discharge values collected at 229 Indiana streamflow-gaging stations are presented. For each station, data collected from the beginning of period of record through the 1985 water year were analyzed. Summaries include flow-duration, high-flow, and low-flow tables, and monthly and annual mean discharge. (USGS)</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Indianapolis, IN","doi":"10.3133/ofr8962","usgsCitation":"Arvin, D.V., 1989, Statistical summary of streamflow data for Indiana: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-62, iii., 964 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8962.","productDescription":"iii., 964 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":346,"text":"Indiana Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":145240,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0062/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":40737,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0062/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United 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,{"id":19042,"text":"ofr8959 - 1989 - Hydrologic data for Paleozoic rocks in the upper Colorado River basin, Colorado, Utah, Wyoming, and Arizona","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:30","indexId":"ofr8959","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"89-59","title":"Hydrologic data for Paleozoic rocks in the upper Colorado River basin, Colorado, Utah, Wyoming, and Arizona","docAbstract":"This report contains data used to interpret the hydrology of Paleozoic rocks in the Upper Colorado River Basin under the U.S. Geological Survey 's Regional Aquifer-System Analysis program. The study area includes the drainages of the Green and Colorado Rivers from their headwaters to Lees Ferry, Arizona. Hydrologic data presented in this report include artesian yields from wells and springs, and values of porosity, intrinsic permeability, and hydraulic conductivity determined by laboratory analyses and aquifer tests. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nBooks and Open-File Reports Section [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/ofr8959","usgsCitation":"Geldon, A.L., 1989, Hydrologic data for Paleozoic rocks in the upper Colorado River basin, Colorado, Utah, Wyoming, and Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-59, iii, 219 p. ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8959.","productDescription":"iii, 219 p. ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":151895,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0059/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":48478,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0059/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a25e4b07f02db60ec41","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Geldon, Arthur L.","contributorId":16395,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Geldon","given":"Arthur","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":180202,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":15638,"text":"ofr8932 - 1989 - Geologic and hydrologic data for the Rustler Formation near the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant, southeastern New Mexico","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:02","indexId":"ofr8932","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"89-32","title":"Geologic and hydrologic data for the Rustler Formation near the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant, southeastern New Mexico","docAbstract":"The U.S. Geological Survey is investigating the geohydrology in the vicinity of the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in southeastern New Mexico. Data presented were compiled in support of a regional groundwater flow model. The data include water level measurements obtained from the U.S. Geological Survey 's Groundwater Site-Inventory and OMNIANA data bases and stratigraphic information interpreted from commercial geophysical logs. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey, Water Resources Division,","doi":"10.3133/ofr8932","usgsCitation":"Richey, S.F., 1989, Geologic and hydrologic data for the Rustler Formation near the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant, southeastern New Mexico: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-32, iii, 72 p. ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8932.","productDescription":"iii, 72 p. ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":147676,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0032/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":44602,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0032/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b16e4b07f02db6a53f4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Richey, Steven F.","contributorId":50511,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Richey","given":"Steven","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":171476,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":12772,"text":"ofr8943 - 1989 - Dissolved-solids data for the James River salinity model, North Dakota and South Dakota","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-02-14T16:14:21","indexId":"ofr8943","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"89-43","title":"Dissolved-solids data for the James River salinity model, North Dakota and South Dakota","docAbstract":"<p>Operation of the Garrison Diversion Unit in North Dakota will divert water from the Missouri River into the James River basin and thereby augment flows in the James River sufficiently to permit expanded irrigation and to provide new water supplies for municipal and industrial use. Salinity of water in the James River currently is marginal for irrigation use f and expanded irrigation may increase river-water salinity beyond acceptable limits. Monthly mean dissolved solids are required by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation salinity model to predict the effects of different management practices on salinity in the James River. The purpose of this report is to provide a summary of available dissolved-solids data and to discuss methodology to calculate monthly mean dissolved solids. Equations were developed by relating dissolved solids to specific conductance and also by relating specific conductance to streamflow for 15 gaging stations in the James River basin. Dissolved-solids data for supplemental surface-water and ground-water sources to the James River also are summarized. </p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr8943","usgsCitation":"Briel, L.I., 1989, Dissolved-solids data for the James River salinity model, North Dakota and South Dakota: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-43, Report: v, 239 p.; Plate: 11.57 x 19.25 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8943.","productDescription":"Report: v, 239 p.; Plate: 11.57 x 19.25 inches","costCenters":[{"id":478,"text":"North Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":34685,"text":"Dakota Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":41170,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0043/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":41169,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0043/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":144995,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0043/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"North Dakota, South Dakota","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a81e4b07f02db64a1e0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Briel, L. I.","contributorId":7265,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Briel","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"I.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166684,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":16529,"text":"ofr89361 - 1989 - Preliminary geologic and rock-chip geochemical data from drill core and trenches at the Shumagin gold deposit, Unga Island, Alaska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-01-17T22:58:19.082461","indexId":"ofr89361","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"89-361","title":"Preliminary geologic and rock-chip geochemical data from drill core and trenches at the Shumagin gold deposit, Unga Island, Alaska","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr89361","usgsCitation":"White, W.H., and Queen, L.D., 1989, Preliminary geologic and rock-chip geochemical data from drill core and trenches at the Shumagin gold deposit, Unga Island, Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-361, 38 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr89361.","productDescription":"38 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":412009,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_19086.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":45513,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0361/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":150371,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0361/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Shumagin gold deposit, Unga Island","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -160.575,\n              55.225\n            ],\n            [\n              -160.575,\n              55.221\n            ],\n            [\n              -160.571,\n              55.221\n            ],\n            [\n              -160.571,\n              55.225\n            ],\n            [\n              -160.575,\n              55.225\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac9e4b07f02db67c2e6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"White, W. H.","contributorId":24793,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"White","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":172997,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Queen, L. D.","contributorId":54220,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Queen","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":172998,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":12270,"text":"ofr89163A - 1989 - Results and data from seismologic and geologic studies following earthquakes of December 7, 1988, near Spitak, Armenia S.S.R.","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:36","indexId":"ofr89163A","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"89-163","chapter":"A","title":"Results and data from seismologic and geologic studies following earthquakes of December 7, 1988, near Spitak, Armenia S.S.R.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr89163A","usgsCitation":"Borcherdt, R.D., 1989, Results and data from seismologic and geologic studies following earthquakes of December 7, 1988, near Spitak, Armenia S.S.R.: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 89-163, vii, 188 p. ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr89163A.","productDescription":"vii, 188 p. ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":144620,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0163a/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":40445,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1989/0163a/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4de4b07f02db627212","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Borcherdt, Roger D. 0000-0002-8668-0849 borcherdt@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8668-0849","contributorId":2373,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Borcherdt","given":"Roger","email":"borcherdt@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":165719,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":17502,"text":"ofr88492 - 1989 - Preliminary analysis of the shallow ground-water system in the vicinity of the Grand Calumet River/Indiana Harbor Canal, northwestern Indiana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-10-06T16:33:20.898321","indexId":"ofr88492","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1989","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"88-492","title":"Preliminary analysis of the shallow ground-water system in the vicinity of the Grand Calumet River/Indiana Harbor Canal, northwestern Indiana","docAbstract":"<p>The shallow groundwater system in the vicinity of the Grand Calumet River-Indiana Harbor Canal, Indiana was analyzed from June 1985 to May 1986. This analysis was done to obtain detailed information about the physical characteristics of the Calumet aquifer and the shallow groundwater flow system. 36 shallow wells were installed and sediment samples were collected at 26 sites. Water level measurements were made in 45 wells. Data indicate that the aquifer consists of fine-grained to medium-grained sand, locally overlain by slag fill. Aquifer thickness is 0 to 65 ft. This aquifer is underlain by about 100 ft of glacial till and lacustrine clay that overlies carbonate bedrock of Silurian age. Broad, low-relief water table mounds occur between the major surface water drains. The crests of these mounds form major east-west-trending water table divides. Northwest of the Indiana Harbor Canal (IHC), a narrow water table ridge parallels the Lake Michigan shoreline and connects to a somewhat circular, low mound northwest of the IHC. Shallow groundwater generally flows from these water table mounds to the major streams or to Lake Michigan. Groundwater also flows to small ditches, wetlands, and sewer lines. Stream/aquifer relations along the Grand Calumet River/IHC were quite complex. Digital model simulations of a conceptual north-south section near the middle of the study area indicate that discharge of groundwater to small ditches and leaky sewer lines has lowered the water table by several ft from predevelopment levels. 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