{"pageNumber":"1542","pageRowStart":"38525","pageSize":"25","recordCount":46677,"records":[{"id":21099,"text":"ofr86320 - 1986 - Ground-water data for West Virginia, 1974-84","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:41","indexId":"ofr86320","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-320","title":"Ground-water data for West Virginia, 1974-84","docAbstract":"Groundwater investigations began in West Virginia in 1941. As an aid to development and management of the State 's water resources, the U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the West Virginia Geological and Economic Survey, maintains a network of 31 observation wells throughout the State. Some wells are equipped with continuous water level recorders, and some are measured manually on a daily, weekly, monthly, or semiannual basis. This report presents the water level data that were collected from 1974-83 at 31 observation wells. Chemical data were collected for 17 of these wells, primarily in 1984. This report presents a map showing locations of the observation wells , a description of each well and supplementary information, 1-yr and 10-yr hydrographs, and tables of chemical data. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr86320","usgsCitation":"Taylor, F., and Rosier, M., 1986, Ground-water data for West Virginia, 1974-84: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-320, v, 66 p. :ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr86320.","productDescription":"v, 66 p. :ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":153269,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0320/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":50689,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0320/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aafe4b07f02db66cc30","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Taylor, F.M.","contributorId":31465,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Taylor","given":"F.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":183838,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Rosier, M.T.","contributorId":66341,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rosier","given":"M.T.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":183839,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":47698,"text":"wri844250 - 1986 - Summary of hydrologic conditions in the Reedy Creek Improvement District, central Florida","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:25","indexId":"wri844250","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"84-4250","title":"Summary of hydrologic conditions in the Reedy Creek Improvement District, central Florida","docAbstract":"The Reedy Creek Improvement is an area of about 43 square miles in southwestern Orange and northwestern Osceola Counties, Florida. A systematic program of hydrologic data collection in the Reedy Creek Improvement District and vicinity provided data for assessing the impact of development, mostly the Walt Disney World Theme Park and related development on the hydrology. Data collected include stream discharge, water quality, groundwater levels, lakes levels, and climatological. Rainfall has been less than the long-term average in the Reedy Creek Improvement District since development began in 1968. The deficient rainfall has reduced stream discharge, lowered groundwater and lake levels, and possibly affected water quality in the area. Groundwater levels and lake levels have declined since 1970. However, the coincidence of below-average rainfall with the period of development makes it impossible to assess the effect of pumping on declines. Occurrence of toxic metals does not relate to development, but distribution of insecticides and herbicides does appear to relate to development. Specific conductance, phosphorous, and nitrate concentrations have increased in Reedy Creek since 1970, probably due to disposal of treated wastes. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/wri844250","usgsCitation":"German, E.R., 1986, Summary of hydrologic conditions in the Reedy Creek Improvement District, central Florida: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4250, vi, 109 p. : ill., map ; 28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri844250.","productDescription":"vi, 109 p. : ill., map ; 28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":169804,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1984/4250/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":84609,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1984/4250/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b00e4b07f02db697f68","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"German, Edward R.","contributorId":85567,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"German","given":"Edward","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":236035,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":57404,"text":"wdrSC851 - 1986 - Water resources data for South Carolina, water year 1985","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-10-23T18:56:54.513556","indexId":"wdrSC851","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"SC-85-1","title":"Water resources data for South Carolina, water year 1985","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/wdrSC851","usgsCitation":"Bennett, C., Hayes, R., Gissendanner, J., and Jones, K., 1986, Water resources data for South Carolina, water year 1985: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report SC-85-1, x, 412 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrSC851.","productDescription":"x, 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,{"id":27768,"text":"wri854281 - 1986 - Hydrogeology and simulation of water flow in strata above the Bearpaw Shale and equivalents of eastern Montana and northeastern Wyoming","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-01-12T21:14:23.478786","indexId":"wri854281","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-4281","title":"Hydrogeology and simulation of water flow in strata above the Bearpaw Shale and equivalents of eastern Montana and northeastern Wyoming","docAbstract":"<p>The Powder River, Bull Mountains, and Williston basins of Montana and Wyoming were investigated to understand the geohydrology and subsurface water flow. Rocks were separated into: Fox Hills-lower Hell Creek aquifer (layer 1), upper Hell Creek confining layer (layer 2), Tullock aquifer (layer 3), Lebo confining layer (layer 4), and Tongue River aquifer (layer 5). Aquifer transmissivities were estimated from ratios of sand and shale and adjusted for kinematic viscosity and compaction. Vertical hydraulic conductance per unit area between layers was estimated. Potentiometric surface maps were drawn from limited data. A three-dimensional finite-difference model was used for simulation. Five stages of simulation decreased and standard error of estimate for hydraulic head from 135 to 110 feet for 739 observation nodes. The resulting mean transmissivities for layers 1-5 were 443, 191, 374, 217, and 721 sq ft/d. The corresponding mean vertical hydraulic conductances per unit area between the layers were simulated; they ranged from 0.000140 to 0.0000150. Mean annual recharge across the study area was about 0.26 percent of average annual precipitation. Large volumes of interlayer flow indicate the vertical flow may be significant.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wri854281","usgsCitation":"Hotchkiss, W.R., and Levings, J.F., 1986, Hydrogeology and simulation of water flow in strata above the Bearpaw Shale and equivalents of eastern Montana and northeastern Wyoming: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 85-4281, v, 72 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri854281.","productDescription":"v, 72 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":394280,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_36419.htm"},{"id":56613,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4281/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":123489,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4281/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Montana, Wyoming","otherGeospatial":"Bearpaw Shale","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -108.733,\n              42.817\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.033,\n              42.817\n            ],\n            [\n              -104.033,\n              47.7830\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.733,\n              47.7830\n            ],\n            [\n              -108.733,\n              42.817\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4adae4b07f02db685505","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hotchkiss, W. R.","contributorId":61820,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hotchkiss","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198664,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Levings, J. F.","contributorId":94675,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Levings","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198665,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":26236,"text":"wri864127 - 1986 - Rock riprap design for protection of stream channels near highway structures; Volume 1, Hydraulic characteristics of open channels","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:24","indexId":"wri864127","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-4127","title":"Rock riprap design for protection of stream channels near highway structures; Volume 1, Hydraulic characteristics of open channels","docAbstract":"Volume I discusses the hydraulic and channel properties of streams, based on data from several hundred sites. Streamflow and geomorphic data have been collected and developed to indicate the range in hydraulic factors typical of open channels , to assist design, maintenance, and construction engineers in preparing rock riprap bank protection. Typical channels were found to have maximum-to-mean depth ratio of 1.55 and a ratio of hydraulic radius to mean depth of 0.98, which is independent of width. Most stable channel characteristics for a given discharge are slope, maximum depth, and hydraulic radius. (See also W89-04911) (Author 's abstract)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri864127","usgsCitation":"Blodgett, J.C., 1986, Rock riprap design for protection of stream channels near highway structures; Volume 1, Hydraulic characteristics of open channels: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 86-4127, vi, 60 p. :ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri864127.","productDescription":"vi, 60 p. :ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":157568,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1986/4127/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":55036,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1986/4127/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0fe4b07f02db5fe7a3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Blodgett, J. C.","contributorId":32154,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Blodgett","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":196034,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":13215,"text":"ofr8651 - 1986 - Data uses and funding for the stream-gaging program in Utah","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-08-31T16:37:06","indexId":"ofr8651","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-51","title":"Data uses and funding for the stream-gaging program in Utah","docAbstract":"<p>This report documents the results of the first phase of a study of the cost effectiveness of the streamflow-information program in Utah. Data use, funding, and data availability are described for the streamflow stations operated by the U.S. Geological Survey; and a history of the stream-gaging program is given. During the 1984 water year, 214 continuous streamflow stations were operated on a budget of $854,000. Data from most stations have multiple uses and all stations presently have sufficient justification for continuation. </p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Salt Lake City, UT","doi":"10.3133/ofr8651","usgsCitation":"Cruff, R., 1986, Data uses and funding for the stream-gaging program in Utah: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-51, iii, 36 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8651.","productDescription":"iii, 36 p.","numberOfPages":"39","costCenters":[{"id":610,"text":"Utah Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":41598,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0051/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":146906,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0051/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Utah","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abee4b07f02db6745ab","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Cruff, R.W.","contributorId":77510,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cruff","given":"R.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":167419,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":12804,"text":"ofr8656 - 1986 - Ground-water levels in Alaska, water year 1983","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:55","indexId":"ofr8656","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-56","title":"Ground-water levels in Alaska, water year 1983","docAbstract":"Groundwater level data in Alaska are summarized for the 1983 water year for observation wells at which levels are either recorded continuously or measured intermittently. For wells at which water levels are measured semi-annually, 10-year summaries are presented. Water levels for 153 observation wells are shown on graphs and locations of the wells are shown on accompanying maps. The following information is given for each well: location , owner, type of aquifer, depth and casing information, type of measurement, altitude datum, period of record, and extremes for the period. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr8656","usgsCitation":"Brunett, J., 1986, Ground-water levels in Alaska, water year 1983: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-56, iii, 225 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr8656.","productDescription":"iii, 225 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":146854,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0056/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":41218,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0056/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa9e4b07f02db667fc0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Brunett, J.O.","contributorId":21562,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Brunett","given":"J.O.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166744,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":26051,"text":"wri864131 - 1986 - Example evaluation of a permit application for a proposed hazardous-waste landfill in eastern Adams County, Colorado","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:31","indexId":"wri864131","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-4131","title":"Example evaluation of a permit application for a proposed hazardous-waste landfill in eastern Adams County, Colorado","docAbstract":"A project was undertaken by the U.S. Geological Survey in cooperation with the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency to demonstrate methods by which RCRA (Resources Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976) Part B permit applications might be evaluated. The purpose of the project was to prepare a report that would supplement a series of case studies to be made available to permit writers in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Four sites in the United States were chosen for their potential applicability to geologically similar sites. The Adams County, Colorado, site was chosen to be representative of sites in the Upper Cretaceous Pierre Shale. The intent of this report is to provide an example of how available earth-science information might be used in evaluating an application and not to evaluate the acceptability of the site. Because this study is an evaluation of a permit application, the data used are limited to the data supplied in the application and in published reports. Of the five criteria required by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to be addressed in the permit application considered in the case study, the application was evaluated to be inadequate in addressing three criteria: (1) Site characterization, (2) ability to monitor the location, and (3) flow paths and 100-foot time of travel. Details of the inadequacies and a description of the information needed to eliminate the inadequacies are included in the report. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri864131","usgsCitation":"Banta, E.R., 1986, Example evaluation of a permit application for a proposed hazardous-waste landfill in eastern Adams County, Colorado: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 86-4131, iv, 17 p. :map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri864131.","productDescription":"iv, 17 p. :map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":126757,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1986/4131/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":54828,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1986/4131/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a07e4b07f02db5f949c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Banta, E. R.","contributorId":63038,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Banta","given":"E.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":195717,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":28829,"text":"wri854251 - 1986 - Geohydrology of the aquifers that may be affected by the surface mining of coal in the Fruitland Formation in the San Juan Basin, northwestern New Mexico","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:49","indexId":"wri854251","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-4251","title":"Geohydrology of the aquifers that may be affected by the surface mining of coal in the Fruitland Formation in the San Juan Basin, northwestern New Mexico","docAbstract":"A monitoring network of 50 wells was installed from 1975 to 1979 in the surface-mineable coal area. The purpose of the network was to collect hydrologic data and to establish a data base. The hydrologic data consist of water level measurements, water chemistry, and selected aquifer characteristics. The four aquifers considered in this study are: (1) The Pictured Cliffs Sandstone; (2) coal seams and interbedded lithologic units of the Fruitland Formation; (3) overburden of the Kirtland Shale and Fruitland Formation; and (4) the alluvium along the Chaco River and its eastern and northeastern tributaries. Five sites were selected for study. Four of these sites, Western Coal Company 's lease near Fruitland, Bisti West, Kimbeto, and Ojo Encino, have surface-mineable coal. The Chaco River alluvium was selected because it is downstream from anticipated mining activity. The specific conductances of the representative water samples from selected wells in the 4 aquifers in the 5 study areas ranged from 800 to 23,000 microsiemens/cm at 25 C. The dominant cation in all samples was sodium. The water is brackish in the Pictured Cliffs Sandstone and in the coal seams and interbedded lithologic units of the Fruitland Formation. It is fresh to saline in the overburden of the Fruitland Shale and Fruitland Formation, and fresh to brackish in the Chaco River alluvium. (Author 's abstract)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri854251","usgsCitation":"Myers, R.G., and Villanueva, E., 1986, Geohydrology of the aquifers that may be affected by the surface mining of coal in the Fruitland Formation in the San Juan Basin, northwestern New Mexico: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 85-4251, vi, 41 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri854251.","productDescription":"vi, 41 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":123316,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4251/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":57689,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1985/4251/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1be4b07f02db6a8896","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Myers, R. G.","contributorId":30642,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Myers","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":200471,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Villanueva, E.D.","contributorId":41048,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Villanueva","given":"E.D.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":200472,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":12813,"text":"ofr86144 - 1986 - Hydrologic reconnaissance and summary of existing data on surface and ground-water resources in the Missouri River valley in Woodbury and Monona counties, Iowa, 1985","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:53","indexId":"ofr86144","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-144","title":"Hydrologic reconnaissance and summary of existing data on surface and ground-water resources in the Missouri River valley in Woodbury and Monona counties, Iowa, 1985","docAbstract":"A hydrologic reconnaissance of the Missouri River valley in western Iowa was begun in 1985. The study area is about 400 sq mi of Missouri River flood plain used mainly for agricultural purposes and is located mostly in parts of Woodbury and Monona Counties, Iowa. The reconnaissance was conducted to determine the extent of hydrologic information available for the study area and to determine if the existing data base is sufficient to support an interpretive investigation to quantify the groundwater/surface water relationships in the area. Extensive information concerning the surface water resources of the area, particularly the Missouri River, is available. Very little information concerning the geometry, hydraulic characteristics and groundwater flow relationships in the alluvial aquifer is available. Information needs to be collected to create an adequate data base for future simulation of groundwater flow and to calibrate any estimates of flow. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr86144","usgsCitation":"Buchmiller, R., 1986, Hydrologic reconnaissance and summary of existing data on surface and ground-water resources in the Missouri River valley in Woodbury and Monona counties, Iowa, 1985: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-144, iv, 21 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr86144.","productDescription":"iv, 21 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":147407,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0144/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":41229,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0144/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a19e4b07f02db605675","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Buchmiller, R.C.","contributorId":59458,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Buchmiller","given":"R.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":166759,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":20776,"text":"ofr86399 - 1986 - Magnetic and bathymetric data from R/V Farnella Cruise FRNL 85-4 in the Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands exclusive economic zone","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:35","indexId":"ofr86399","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-399","title":"Magnetic and bathymetric data from R/V Farnella Cruise FRNL 85-4 in the Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands exclusive economic zone","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr86399","usgsCitation":"Scanlon, K.M., 1986, Magnetic and bathymetric data from R/V Farnella Cruise FRNL 85-4 in the Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands exclusive economic zone: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-399, 3 p. :map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr86399.","productDescription":"3 p. :map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":152534,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0399/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":50326,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0399/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a7fe4b07f02db6492a0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Scanlon, Kathryn M.","contributorId":6816,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Scanlon","given":"Kathryn","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":183231,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":48948,"text":"ofr86300G - 1986 - Preliminary geomagnetic data, College Observatory, Fairbanks, Alaska: July 1986","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:23","indexId":"ofr86300G","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-300","chapter":"G","title":"Preliminary geomagnetic data, College Observatory, Fairbanks, Alaska: July 1986","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr86300G","usgsCitation":"Townshend, J.B., Papp, J., Rex, H., and Torrence, L., 1986, Preliminary geomagnetic data, College Observatory, Fairbanks, Alaska: July 1986: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-300, 19 p. : ill., map ; 28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr86300G.","productDescription":"19 p. : ill., map ; 28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":170016,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0300g/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":85840,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0300g/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4abce4b07f02db6736a8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Townshend, John B.","contributorId":70383,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Townshend","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":238689,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Papp, J.E.","contributorId":95057,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Papp","given":"J.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":238690,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Rex, H.K.","contributorId":67575,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rex","given":"H.K.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":238688,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Torrence, L.Y.","contributorId":62587,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Torrence","given":"L.Y.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":238687,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":27633,"text":"wri864092 - 1986 - Evaluation of sampling methods used to estimate irrigation pumpage in Chase, Dundy, and Perkins counties, Nebraska","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:40","indexId":"wri864092","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-4092","title":"Evaluation of sampling methods used to estimate irrigation pumpage in Chase, Dundy, and Perkins counties, Nebraska","docAbstract":"Combining estimates of applied irrigation water, determined for selected sample sites, with information on irrigated acreage provides one alternative for developing areal estimates of groundwater pumpage for irrigation. The reliability of this approach was evaluated by comparing estimated pumpage with metered pumpage for two years for a three-county area in southwestern Nebraska. Meters on all irrigation wells in the three counties provided a complete data set for evaluation of equipment and comparison with pumpage estimates. Regression analyses were conducted on discharge, time-of-operation, and pumpage data collected at 52 irrigation sites in 1983 and at 57 irrigation sites in 1984 using data from inline flowmeters as the independent variable. The standard error of the estimate for regression analysis of discharge measurements made using a portable flowmeter was 6.8% of the mean discharge metered by inline flowmeters. The standard error of the estimate for regression analysis of time of operation determined from electric meters was 8.1% of the mean time of operation determined from in-line and 15.1% for engine-hour meters. Sampled pumpage, calculated by multiplying the average discharge obtained from the portable flowmeter by the time of operation obtained from energy or hour meters, was compared with metered pumpage from in-line flowmeters at sample sites. The standard error of the estimate for the regression analysis of sampled pumpage was 10.3% of the mean of the metered pumpage for 1983 and 1984 combined. The difference in the mean of the sampled pumpage and the mean of the metered pumpage was only 1.8% for 1983 and 2.3% for 1984. Estimated pumpage, for each county and for the study area, was calculated by multiplying application (sampled pumpage divided by irrigated acreages at sample sites) by irrigated acreage compiled from Landsat (Land satellite) imagery. Estimated pumpage was compared with total metered pumpage for each county and the study area. Estimated pumpage by county varied from 9% less, to 20% more, than metered pumpage in 1983 and from 0 to 15% more than metered pumpage in 1984. Estimated pumpage for the study area was 11 % more than metered pumpage in 1983 and 5% more than metered pumpage in 1984. (Author 's abstract)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri864092","usgsCitation":"Heimes, F., Luckey, R.R., and Stephens, D., 1986, Evaluation of sampling methods used to estimate irrigation pumpage in Chase, Dundy, and Perkins counties, Nebraska: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 86-4092, iv, 27 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri864092.","productDescription":"iv, 27 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":123332,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1986/4092/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":56498,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1986/4092/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad5e4b07f02db683696","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Heimes, F.J.","contributorId":60654,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Heimes","given":"F.J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198448,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Luckey, R. R.","contributorId":93055,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Luckey","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198449,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Stephens, D.M.","contributorId":42970,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stephens","given":"D.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198447,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":11978,"text":"ofr86134 - 1986 - Climatic data for Mirror Lake, West Thornton, New Hampshire, 1984","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:31","indexId":"ofr86134","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-134","title":"Climatic data for Mirror Lake, West Thornton, New Hampshire, 1984","docAbstract":"Research on the hydrology of Mirror lake, (north-central) New Hampshire includes study of evaporation. Presented here are those climatic data needed for energy-budget and mass-transfer studies, including: temperature of lake water surface; dry-bulb and wet-bulb air temperatures; wind speed at 3 levels above the water surface; and solar and atmospheric radiation. Data are collected at raft and land stations. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr86134","usgsCitation":"Sturrock, A., Buso, D., Scarborough, J., and Winter, T.C., 1986, Climatic data for Mirror Lake, West Thornton, New Hampshire, 1984: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 86-134, iv, 70 p. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr86134.","productDescription":"iv, 70 p. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":143742,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0134/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":39972,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1986/0134/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa8e4b07f02db667ae1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Sturrock, A.M.","contributorId":25947,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sturrock","given":"A.M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":164497,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Buso, D.C.","contributorId":31392,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Buso","given":"D.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":164498,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Scarborough, J.L.","contributorId":94673,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Scarborough","given":"J.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":164499,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Winter, T. C.","contributorId":23485,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Winter","given":"T.","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":164496,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":57483,"text":"wdrKY851 - 1986 - Water Resources Data for Kentucky, Water Year 1985","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:12:09","indexId":"wdrKY851","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"KY-85-1","title":"Water Resources Data for Kentucky, Water Year 1985","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/wdrKY851","usgsCitation":"Bettandorff, J., Sholar, C., Smoot, J.L., and Toms, S., 1986, Water Resources Data for Kentucky, Water Year 1985: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report KY-85-1, 342 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrKY851.","productDescription":"342 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":181806,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ce4b07f02db5fce4e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bettandorff, J.M.","contributorId":67499,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bettandorff","given":"J.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257136,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Sholar, C.J.","contributorId":44186,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Sholar","given":"C.J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257134,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Smoot, J. L.","contributorId":59794,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Smoot","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257135,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Toms, S.A.","contributorId":78012,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Toms","given":"S.A.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":257137,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":13234,"text":"ofr85629 - 1986 - Sources of climatologic, hydrologic, and hydraulic information in the Illinois River basin, Illinois, Indiana, and Wisconsin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:48","indexId":"ofr85629","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"85-629","title":"Sources of climatologic, hydrologic, and hydraulic information in the Illinois River basin, Illinois, Indiana, and Wisconsin","docAbstract":"Information on the sources of climatologic, hydrologic, and hydraulic data for the Illinois River basin is compiled in 20 tables. The study was conducted in cooperation with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Rock Island District, to provide information for their master regulation manual of the llliniois Waterway. Eighteen governmental agencies were queried and a literature search was conducted to identify the source and availability of information on precipitation, major storms, streamflow, water quality and sediment, major floods, water-surface profiles, bridges and other structures, stream geometry, aerial photography, flood damages, Illinois River access facilities, Federal lands, and data ratings. A selected bibliography of published reports was developed.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr85629","usgsCitation":"Curtis, G., 1986, Sources of climatologic, hydrologic, and hydraulic information in the Illinois River basin, Illinois, Indiana, and Wisconsin: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 85-629, v, 113 p. :maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr85629.","productDescription":"v, 113 p. :maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":145877,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0629/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":41619,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1985/0629/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e48cce4b07f02db54410b","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Curtis, G.W.","contributorId":69159,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Curtis","given":"G.W.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":167447,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":28848,"text":"wri844257 - 1986 - Hydrogeologic data from a 2,000-foot deep core hole at Polk City, Green Swamp area, central Florida","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:44","indexId":"wri844257","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"84-4257","title":"Hydrogeologic data from a 2,000-foot deep core hole at Polk City, Green Swamp area, central Florida","docAbstract":"Two core holes were drilled to depths of 906 and 1,996 feet, respectively, within the Tertiary limestone (Floridan) aquifers, at Polk City, central Florida. Data from the two holes revealed that the bottom of the zone of vigorous groundwater circulation is confined by carbonate rocks at a depth of about 1,000 feet (863 feet below sea level). The zone of circulation is divided into two high-permeability zones. The dissolved solids of the water within the high-permeability zones is approximately 150 milligrams per liter. Within the carbonate rocks, the dissolved solids content of the water reaches about 2,000 milligrams per liter at the bottom of the core hole. Water levels in the core holes declined a total of about 16 feet as the hole was drilled; most of the head loss occurred at depths below 1,800 feet. The porosities of selected cores ranged from 1.6 to 45.3 percent; the hydraulic conductivities ranged from less than 0.000024 to 19.0786 feet per day in the horizontal direction and from less than 0.000024 to 2.99 feet per day in the vertical direction; and the ratio of vertical to horizontal permeability ranged from 0.03 to 1.98. Due to drilling problems, packer tests and geophysical logging could not be accomplished. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey, WRD,","doi":"10.3133/wri844257","usgsCitation":"Navoy, A., 1986, Hydrogeologic data from a 2,000-foot deep core hole at Polk City, Green Swamp area, central Florida: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4257, iv, 89 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri844257.","productDescription":"iv, 89 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":126323,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1984/4257/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":57721,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1984/4257/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4ee4b07f02db62825e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Navoy, A. S.","contributorId":51771,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Navoy","given":"A. S.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":200502,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":29226,"text":"wri864000 - 1986 - Quantity and quality of storm runoff from three urban catchments in Bellevue, Washington","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:48","indexId":"wri864000","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"86-4000","title":"Quantity and quality of storm runoff from three urban catchments in Bellevue, Washington","docAbstract":"Data on the quantity and quality of urban runoff were collected, analyzed, and used to evaluate the effects of street sweeping and of stormwater detention on quality of runoff. The data included rainfall, runoff discharge, concentrations of selected constituents in discrete samples of runoff, and chemical characteristics of wet- and dry atmospheric deposition. Statistical analyses of runoff loads and of discharge-weighted constituent concentrations in runoff for about 25 different storms showed that, for most constituents, street sweeping had little effect on water quality. One reason is that much of the suspended material in runoff consisted of silt- and clay-size particles, the size classes least affected by street sweeping. That data also show that rainfall is often the source of one-third of the total nitrogen in stormwater runoff. Comparison of discharge-weighted average concentrations of the inflow and outflow of a stormwater detention system for four to seven storms indicated that the detention system did not have a large effect on the average concentrations of constituents in runoff. Regression equations for predicting runoff volumes and peak discharges for individual storms were derived separately for each catchment using data from nearly all storms. Standard errors of estimate for these storms were 21-28% for runoff volume and 22-40% for peak discharge. (Peters-PTT)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/wri864000","usgsCitation":"Prych, E., and Ebbert, J., 1986, Quantity and quality of storm runoff from three urban catchments in Bellevue, Washington: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 86-4000, vii, 85 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri864000.","productDescription":"vii, 85 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":159110,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1986/4000/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":58080,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1986/4000/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":58081,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1986/4000/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":58082,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1986/4000/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":58083,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1986/4000/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a60e4b07f02db6353c0","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Prych, E. A.","contributorId":36163,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Prych","given":"E. A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":201177,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Ebbert, J.C.","contributorId":57451,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ebbert","given":"J.C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":201178,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70208602,"text":"70208602 - 1986 - Data bases for use in fish and wildlife: Mitigation planning in Tampa Bay Florida: Project summary","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2020-02-20T11:01:23","indexId":"70208602","displayToPublicDate":"1986-12-31T10:39:28","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5853,"text":"NWRC Open File","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"86-6","title":"Data bases for use in fish and wildlife: Mitigation planning in Tampa Bay Florida: Project summary","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","usgsCitation":"Fehring, W.K., and Quammen, M.L., 1986, Data bases for use in fish and wildlife: Mitigation planning in Tampa Bay Florida: Project summary: NWRC Open File 86-6, viii, 38 p.","productDescription":"viii, 38 p.","costCenters":[{"id":455,"text":"National Wetlands Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":372452,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Florida","otherGeospatial":"Tampa Bay","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -82.68173217773438,\n              27.50096297646164\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.59109497070312,\n              27.52166895496826\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.43453979492186,\n              27.752823008396483\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.3809814453125,\n              27.836647367576422\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.4139404296875,\n              27.937393821330247\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.47024536132812,\n              27.948312499250406\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.49771118164062,\n              27.919193572615065\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.48397827148438,\n              27.83421858600917\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.540283203125,\n              27.85000469432248\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.52105712890625,\n              27.89006680192903\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.52243041992188,\n              27.94467306257741\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.69134521484374,\n              28.04895490674507\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.70645141601562,\n              27.978636367553744\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.73391723632812,\n              27.953164890693838\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.63641357421875,\n              27.879142241732627\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.61306762695312,\n              27.847576211806295\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.61581420898438,\n              27.806283691459722\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.628173828125,\n              27.788061410911272\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.63641357421875,\n              27.721220259148765\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.64877319335938,\n              27.70784710660343\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.67486572265625,\n              27.715141756723987\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.69683837890625,\n              27.721220259148765\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.72567749023438,\n              27.692040358081382\n            ],\n            [\n              -82.68173217773438,\n              27.50096297646164\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Fehring, William K.","contributorId":222599,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Fehring","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":782679,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Quammen, Millicent L.","contributorId":218143,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Quammen","given":"Millicent","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":782680,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70196849,"text":"70196849 - 1986 - Cretaceous paleoceanography of the western North Atlantic Ocean","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-05-04T11:40:08","indexId":"70196849","displayToPublicDate":"1986-12-31T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":5,"text":"Book chapter"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":24,"text":"Book Chapter"},"title":"Cretaceous paleoceanography of the western North Atlantic Ocean","docAbstract":"<p>In this paper we summarize available information on the Cretaceous lithostratigraphy and paleoceanography of the western North Atlantic. The data and some of our interpretations draw in large part on papers published in the Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP) volumes. We have attempted to cite relevant references when possible, but space limitations make it difficult to give proper credit to all sources; we apologize for any omissions.</p><p>Organic carbon (Corg) and carbonate (CaCO<sub>3</sub>) analyses were tabulated for each site from papers in the DSDP Initial Report volumes and other published works (e.g., Summerhayes,1981). Corg, CaCO<sub>3</sub>, and non-CaCO<sub>3</sub><span>&nbsp;</span>mass accumulation rates (MARS) were calculated using core by core averages of component percentages for the more continuously cored sites; core averages for wet bulk density and porosity (from DSDP data files); biostratigraphies of de Graciansky and others (1982), Roth and Bowdler (1981), and Cool (1982); and the time scales of the Decade of North American Geology (Palmer, 1983; Kent and Gradstein, this volume) or Harland and others (1982; see Plate 1).</p><p>Backtracked paleodepths for western North Atlantic DSDP Sites from Tucholke and Vogt (1979) with the revised stratigraphy of de Graciansky and others (1982) were used in plotting Corg and CaCO<sub>3</sub><span>&nbsp;</span>in Figures 2, 3, 4 and 5 (see also Thierstein, 1979).</p><p>Backtracking curves of seafloor paleodepth versus age (Sclater and others, 1977; Tucholke and Vogt, 1979) for selected western North Atlantic DSDP sites. Average CaCO<sub>3</sub><span>&nbsp;</span>concentrations per core are shown by code number</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"The Western North Atlantic Region","language":"English","publisher":"Geological Society of America","doi":"10.1130/DNAG-GNA-M.617","usgsCitation":"Arthur, M.A., and Dean, W.E., 1986, Cretaceous paleoceanography of the western North Atlantic Ocean, chap. <i>of</i> The Western North Atlantic Region, v. M, p. 617-630, https://doi.org/10.1130/DNAG-GNA-M.617.","productDescription":"14 p.","startPage":"617","endPage":"630","costCenters":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":353962,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"M","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5aff381fe4b0da30c1bfd99c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Arthur, Michael A.","contributorId":90018,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Arthur","given":"Michael","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":734719,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dean, Walter E. dean@usgs.gov","contributorId":1801,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dean","given":"Walter","email":"dean@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":318,"text":"Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":734720,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70197301,"text":"70197301 - 1986 - Morphology and age of fault scarps in the Rio Grande Rift, south-central Colorado","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-05-29T12:23:47","indexId":"70197301","displayToPublicDate":"1986-12-31T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":9,"text":"Other Report"},"seriesNumber":"Special Publication 28","title":"Morphology and age of fault scarps in the Rio Grande Rift, south-central Colorado","docAbstract":"<p>Fault scarps in the Rio Grande rift of Colorado provide most of the evidence of paleoseismicity in the state, and are thus a major focus of assessments of earthquake hazards. Critical components of such assessments are the ages of past faulting events; age control is scarce and generally coarse for the Rio Grande rift in Colorado. Ages estimated from fault-scarp morphology are thus valuable, partly because they are directly related to the fault eVents, and partly for want of alternative methods. </p><p>The processes responsible for scarp degradation are poorly understood and the many variables that affect the rates and relative importance of those processes limits the precision and accuracy of age estimates derived from scarp morphology. Both analytical and empirical methods are available for relating scarp degradation processes to scarp morphology and age. Diffusion-equation models that have been derived for scarp degradation are useful for their predictive value and for the insight they provide about the degradation processes. However, because of the limitations mentioned above and because of the multiple-event nature of the scarps in the Rio Grande rift, the simpler empirical approach involving the relation between scarp angle and the logarithm of scarp height is used here. </p><p>The scarp-morphology data from the Rio Grande rift suggest that the youngest movements on all of the scarps examined occurred less than 15,000 years ago, with the exception of two scarps that are formed on lithologically dissimilar deposits. This age estimate is consistent with the observation that all of the scarps occur at least in part on deposits of Pinedale age. The scarp-morphology data suggest that some of the scarps are closer to 5,000 years than to 15,000 years in age; several of these scarps occur on deposits of early Holocene age and are associated with early Holocene radiocarbon dates. One scarp occurs on deposits with radiocarbon dates of only a few thousand years, although the morphology of this scarp is unusual for its age. Three scarps have morphologies that suggest that they may represent fault events younger than 5,000 years old. Although no corroboration is available, these scarps may represent some of the youngest fault movements in Colorado. </p>","largerWorkTitle":"Contributions to Colorado Seisrnicity and Tectonics: A 1986 Update","language":"English","publisher":"Colorado Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Denver, CO","usgsCitation":"Colman, S.M., Rogers, W.P., and Kirkham, R., 1986, Morphology and age of fault scarps in the Rio Grande Rift, south-central Colorado, v. 28, 16 p.","productDescription":"16 p.","startPage":"43","endPage":"58","costCenters":[{"id":678,"text":"Woods Hole Coastal and Marine Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":354521,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":354520,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://coloradogeologicalsurvey.org/wp-content/uploads/docs/Pubs/SP-28.pdf"}],"country":"United States","state":"Colorado","otherGeospatial":"Rio Grande rift","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -106,\n              37\n            ],\n            [\n              -104,\n              37\n            ],\n            [\n              -104,\n              39\n            ],\n            [\n              -106,\n              39\n            ],\n            [\n              -106,\n              37\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"28","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5b15b4b6e4b092d9651e2363","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Rogers, William P.","contributorId":24220,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rogers","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":736590,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kirkham, Robert M.","contributorId":98817,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kirkham","given":"Robert","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":736591,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":2}],"authors":[{"text":"Colman, Steven M.","contributorId":6439,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Colman","given":"Steven","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":736592,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Rogers, William P.","contributorId":24220,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rogers","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":736593,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Kirkham, R. M.","contributorId":16915,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kirkham","given":"R. M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":736594,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70231439,"text":"70231439 - 1986 - Use of AVHRR data in an information system for fire management in the western United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-05-10T16:53:01.365763","indexId":"70231439","displayToPublicDate":"1986-12-01T11:44:03","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Use of AVHRR data in an information system for fire management in the western United States","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Proceedings of the 20th International Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"20th International Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment","conferenceDate":"December 4-10, 1986","conferenceLocation":"Nairobi, Kenya","language":"English","publisher":"University of Michigan","usgsCitation":"Miller, W.A., Howard, S.M., and Moore, D.G., 1986, Use of AVHRR data in an information system for fire management in the western United States, <i>in</i> Proceedings of the 20th International Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment, v. 1, Nairobi, Kenya, December 4-10, 1986, p. 67-79.","productDescription":"13 p.","startPage":"67","endPage":"79","costCenters":[{"id":222,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":400433,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":400432,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://symposia.org/past_symposia.htm"}],"country":"United States","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n  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wamiller@usgs.gov","contributorId":1123,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Miller","given":"Wayne","email":"wamiller@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":true,"id":842610,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Howard, Stephen M. 0000-0001-5255-5882 smhoward@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5255-5882","contributorId":3483,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Howard","given":"Stephen","email":"smhoward@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":223,"text":"Earth Resources Observation and Science (EROS) Center (Geography)","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":842611,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Moore, D. G.","contributorId":7285,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Moore","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":842612,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70014635,"text":"70014635 - 1986 - Mississippi embayment aquifer system in Mississippi: Geohydrologic data compilation for flow model simulation","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2026-04-21T16:50:23.525662","indexId":"70014635","displayToPublicDate":"1986-12-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2529,"text":"Journal of the American Water Resources Association","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Mississippi embayment aquifer system in Mississippi: Geohydrologic data compilation for flow model simulation","docAbstract":"<p>As part of the Gulf Coast Regional Aquifer System Analysis (GC RASA) study, data from 184 geophysical well logs were used to define the geohydrologic framework of the Mississippi embayment aquifer system in Mississippi for flow model simulation. Five major aquifers of Eocene and Paleocene age were defined within this aquifer system in Mississippi.</p><p>A computer data storage system was established to assimilate the information obtained from the geophysical logs. Computer programs were developed to manipulate the data to construct geologic sections and structure maps. Data from the storage system will be input to a five-layer, three-dimensional, finite-difference digital computer model that is used to simulate the flow dynamics in the five major aquifers of the Mississippi embayment aquifer system.</p><p><span id=\"_mce_caret\" data-mce-bogus=\"1\" data-mce-type=\"format-caret\"></span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/j.1752-1688.1986.tb00773.x","issn":"00431370","usgsCitation":"Arthur, J.K., and Taylor, R., 1986, Mississippi embayment aquifer system in Mississippi: Geohydrologic data compilation for flow model simulation: Journal of the American Water Resources Association, v. 22, no. 6, p. 1021-1029, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-1688.1986.tb00773.x.","productDescription":"9 p.","startPage":"1021","endPage":"1029","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":225328,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United 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K.","contributorId":56223,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Arthur","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":368875,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Taylor, R.E.","contributorId":29836,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Taylor","given":"R.E.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":368874,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70014627,"text":"70014627 - 1986 - Changing climate: Geothermal evidence from permafrost in the Alaskan Arctic","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-09-25T16:27:17.352171","indexId":"70014627","displayToPublicDate":"1986-11-07T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1986","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":3338,"text":"Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Changing climate: Geothermal evidence from permafrost in the Alaskan Arctic","docAbstract":"Temperature profiles measured in permafrost in northernmost Alaska usually have anomalous curvature in the upper 100 meters or so. When analyzed by heat-conduction theory, the profiles indicate a variable but widespread secular warming of the permafrost surface, generally in the range of 2 to 4 Celsius degrees during the last few decades to a century. Although details of the climatic change cannot be resolved with existing data, there is little doubt of its general magnitude and timing; alternative explanations are limited by the fact that heat transfer in cold permafrost is exclusively by conduction. Since models of greenhouse warming predict climatic change will be greatest in the Arctic and might already be in progress, it is prudent to attempt to understand the rapidly changing thermal regime in this region.","language":"English","publisher":"American Association for the Advancement of Science","doi":"10.1126/science.234.4777.689","issn":"00368075","usgsCitation":"Lachenbruch, A.H., and Marshall, B.V., 1986, Changing climate: Geothermal evidence from permafrost in the Alaskan Arctic: Science, v. 234, no. 4777, p. 689-696, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.234.4777.689.","productDescription":"8 p.","startPage":"689","endPage":"696","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":225264,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Alaskan Arctic","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -171.6980593624442,\n              72.43240323325102\n            ],\n            [\n              -171.6980593624442,\n              68.78776745900396\n            ],\n            [\n              -141.06125074207813,\n              68.78776745900396\n            ],\n            [\n              -141.06125074207813,\n              72.43240323325102\n            ],\n            [\n              -171.6980593624442,\n              72.43240323325102\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"234","issue":"4777","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"5059f43fe4b0c8380cd4bc1d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lachenbruch, Arthur H.","contributorId":27850,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lachenbruch","given":"Arthur","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":368858,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Marshall, B. Vaughan","contributorId":83896,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Marshall","given":"B.","email":"","middleInitial":"Vaughan","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":368857,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
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