The Platte River in south-central Nebraska flows generally eastward in a broad, flat valley. The river banks and many areas adjacent to the river support thick stands of cottonwood and willow trees. Brush, grass, pasture land, and cultivated fields occupy most of the remaining area. This is the habitat for many types of wildlife that live in the area or stop over in the area during annual migrations. Both sandhill cranes and whooping cranes are part of the annual migration. There is concern that water-management changes, such as surface-water diversions or ground-water withdrawals for irrigation, may alter the hydrologic environment of the wetland areas and be harmful to the wildlife habitat. In order to determine what affect changes in water management might have on ground-water levels in the wetland areas, detailed data were collected from Crane Meadows Wildlife Area, which is on an island in the Platte River near Grand Island, Nebr. Ground-water levels beneath the island respond to changes in river stage, to recharge from snowmelt and precipitation, and to evapotranspiration by riparian vegetation and from areas where the water table is close to the land surface. The data show that ground-water levels respond rapidly to changes in river stage-usually within 24 hours for distances up to 2,500 feet from the edge of the river. Thus changes in river stage due to changes in surface-water diversions will not have a long-term effect on ground-water levels. Changes in ground-water withdrawals will have the double effect of changing ground-water levels due to changes in drawdown and due to changes in river stage caused by the effects of pumping on river flow. These effects will develop slowly and be long lasting.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr811109","usgsCitation":"Hurr, R.T., 1981, Ground-water hydrology of the Mormon Island Crane Meadows wildlife area near Grand Island, Hall County, Nebraska: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-1109, iv, 16 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr811109.","productDescription":"iv, 16 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":398556,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/1109/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":142936,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/1109/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Nebraska","county":"Hall County","otherGeospatial":"Mormon Island Crane Meadows wildlife area near Grand Island","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -98.37741851806639,\n 40.82160395916235\n ],\n [\n -98.36797714233398,\n 40.82160395916235\n ],\n [\n -98.36797714233398,\n 40.82712467108559\n ],\n [\n -98.37741851806639,\n 40.82712467108559\n ],\n [\n -98.37741851806639,\n 40.82160395916235\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aaae4b07f02db668a6e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hurr, R. Theodore","contributorId":27023,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hurr","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"Theodore","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160016,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":9644,"text":"ofr81143 - 1981 - Aquatic biology of the Redwood Creek and Mill Creek drainage basins, Redwood National Park, Humboldt and Del Norte counties, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-02-22T22:21:27.062244","indexId":"ofr81143","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-143","title":"Aquatic biology of the Redwood Creek and Mill Creek drainage basins, Redwood National Park, Humboldt and Del Norte counties, California","docAbstract":"A 2-year study of the aquatic biota in the Redwood Creek and Mill Creek drainage basins of Redwood National Park indicated that the aquatic productivity is low.
Densities of coliform bacteria were low except in Prairie Creek, a tributary to Redwood Creek, where a State park, county fish hatchery, grazing land, lumber mill, and scattered residential areas are potential sources of fecal coliform bacteria.
Benthic invertebrate data indicated a diverse fauna which varied considerably between streams and among stream sections. Noteworthy findings include: (1) benthic invertebrates rapidly recolonized the streambed following a major storm, and (2) man-caused disruption or sedimentation of the streambed during low flow can result in drastic reductions of the benthic invertebrate community.
Seven species of fish representing species typically found in northern California coastal streams were captured during the study. Nonparametric statistical tests indicate that condition factors of steelhead trout were significantly larger at sampling stations with more insolation, regardless of drainage basin land-use history.
Periphyton and phytoplankton communities were diverse, variable in numbers, and dominated by diatoms. Seston concentrations were extremely variable between stations and at each station sampled.
The seston is influenced seasonally by aquatic productivity at each station and amount of allochthonous material from the terrestrial ecosystem. Time-series analysis of some seston data indicated larger and sharper peak concentrations being flushed from the logged drainage basin than from the control drainage basin. (USGS)
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr81143","usgsCitation":"Iwatsubo, R.T., and Averett, R., 1981, Aquatic biology of the Redwood Creek and Mill Creek drainage basins, Redwood National Park, Humboldt and Del Norte counties, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-143, v, 115 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81143.","productDescription":"v, 115 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":383529,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0143/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":141988,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0143/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","county":"Del Norte County, Humboldt County","otherGeospatial":"Redwood National Park","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -124.04388427734374,\n 41.20242295382758\n ],\n [\n -123.93951416015626,\n 41.20242295382758\n ],\n [\n -123.93951416015626,\n 41.24890252240322\n ],\n [\n -124.04388427734374,\n 41.24890252240322\n ],\n [\n -124.04388427734374,\n 41.20242295382758\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac5e4b07f02db67a08a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Iwatsubo, Rick T.","contributorId":11602,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Iwatsubo","given":"Rick","email":"","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160042,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Averett, R. C.","contributorId":35709,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Averett","given":"R. C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160043,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":9705,"text":"ofr81468 - 1981 - Geologic data for borehole ERDA-6, Eddy County, New Mexico","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:21","indexId":"ofr81468","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-468","title":"Geologic data for borehole ERDA-6, Eddy County, New Mexico","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr81468","usgsCitation":"Jones, C., 1981, Geologic data for borehole ERDA-6, Eddy County, New Mexico: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-468, ii, 60 p., 2 over-size sheets ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81468.","productDescription":"ii, 60 p., 2 over-size sheets ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":142355,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0468/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":37418,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0468/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":37419,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0468/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":37420,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0468/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b17e4b07f02db6a639e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jones, C.L.","contributorId":60218,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jones","given":"C.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160158,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":9706,"text":"ofr81469 - 1981 - Geologic data for borehole ERDA-9, Eddy County, New Mexico","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:21","indexId":"ofr81469","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-469","title":"Geologic data for borehole ERDA-9, Eddy County, New Mexico","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr81469","usgsCitation":"Jones, C., 1981, Geologic data for borehole ERDA-9, Eddy County, New Mexico: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-469, ii, 49 p., 3 over-size sheets ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81469.","productDescription":"ii, 49 p., 3 over-size sheets ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":142356,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0469/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":37421,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0469/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":37422,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0469/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":37423,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0469/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":37424,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0469/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b17e4b07f02db6a63c1","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Jones, C.L.","contributorId":60218,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jones","given":"C.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160159,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":9724,"text":"ofr81365 - 1981 - Peak horizontal acceleration and velocity from strong motion records including records from the 1979 Imperial Valley, California, earthquake","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":9724,"text":"ofr81365 - 1981 - Peak horizontal acceleration and velocity from strong motion records including records from the 1979 Imperial Valley, California, earthquake","indexId":"ofr81365","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"title":"Peak horizontal acceleration and velocity from strong motion records including records from the 1979 Imperial Valley, California, earthquake"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":70047764,"text":"70047764 - 1981 - Peak horizontal acceleration and velocity from strong-motion records including records from the 1979 imperial valley, California, earthquake","indexId":"70047764","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"title":"Peak horizontal acceleration and velocity from strong-motion records including records from the 1979 imperial valley, California, earthquake"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":70047764,"text":"70047764 - 1981 - Peak horizontal acceleration and velocity from strong-motion records including records from the 1979 imperial valley, California, earthquake","indexId":"70047764","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"title":"Peak horizontal acceleration and velocity from strong-motion records including records from the 1979 imperial valley, California, earthquake"},"lastModifiedDate":"2022-08-09T15:30:39.458696","indexId":"ofr81365","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-365","title":"Peak horizontal acceleration and velocity from strong motion records including records from the 1979 Imperial Valley, California, earthquake","docAbstract":"We have taken advantage of the recent increase in strong-motion data at close distances to derive new attenuation relations for peak horizontal acceleration and velocity. Acceleration data from 183 recordings of 24 earthquakes and velocity data from 62 recordings of 10 earthquakes have been used. This new analysis uses a magnitude-independent shape for the attenuation curve based on geometrical spreading and anelastic attenuation. A magnitude-dependent shape could be accommodated by the method, but the data do not support it. An innovation in technique is introduced that decouples the determination of the distance dependence of the data from the magnitude dependence.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr81365","usgsCitation":"Joyner, W.B., Boore, D.M., and Porcella, R.L., 1981, Peak horizontal acceleration and velocity from strong motion records including records from the 1979 Imperial Valley, California, earthquake: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-365, 46 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81365.","productDescription":"46 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":405015,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0365/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":144206,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0365/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Imperial Valley","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -115.58029174804686,\n 32.713355353177555\n ],\n [\n -114.67391967773436,\n 32.713355353177555\n ],\n [\n -114.67391967773436,\n 33.002905178377304\n ],\n [\n -115.58029174804686,\n 33.002905178377304\n ],\n [\n -115.58029174804686,\n 32.713355353177555\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ae1e4b07f02db6889cb","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Joyner, William B.","contributorId":39786,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Joyner","given":"William","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160189,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Boore, David M. boore@usgs.gov","contributorId":2509,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Boore","given":"David","email":"boore@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":160188,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Porcella, Ronald L.","contributorId":26674,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Porcella","given":"Ronald","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160190,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":9733,"text":"ofr81406 - 1981 - Quality of water in Tibbee Creek and tributaries near West Point, Mississippi","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-08-10T13:46:14.777396","indexId":"ofr81406","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-406","title":"Quality of water in Tibbee Creek and tributaries near West Point, Mississippi","docAbstract":"An intensive water-quality study was conducted on Tibbee Creek and two of its tributaries, Town Creek and Catalpa Creek, on June 19-22, 1979. The data were collected during a period of low discharge and high air temperatures. The water in Tibbee Creek and Catalpa Creek was of much better quality than water in Town Creek. Large quantities of nitrogen, phosphorus, and dissolved solids and high densities of fecal coliform were present in Town Creek. The five-day biochemical oxygen demand values averaged 14 mg/L, and the mean total nitrogen concentration was 56 mg/L. The mean concentrations of ammonia, nitrate plus nitrite nitrogen, and organic nitrogen were 1.8 mg/L, 50 mg/L, and 3.7 mg/L, respectively. A total phosphorus load of more than 400 pounds per day, more than 91 percent of the total phosphorus load leaving the study area, was carried by Town Creek into Tibbee Creek. Total phosphorus concentrations averaged 14 mg/L in Town Creek and 0.11 and 0.12 mg/L in Tibbee and Catalpa Creeks respectively. Bacterial densities were higher at site 2 in Town Creek than at sites 1 and 3 in Tibbee and Catalpa Creeks respectively. The median fecal coliform bacterial density was 25,000 col/100 mL (colonies per 100 milliliters) in Town Creek and less than 200 col/100 mL in Tibbee and Catalpa Creeks. Median fecal streptococcal densities were 1,000 col/100 mL in Town Creek, 210 col/100 mL in Tibbee Creek, and 800 col/100 mL in Catalpa Creek. Fecal coliform to fecal streptococcal ratios were greater than 4.0 in Town Creek, indicating wastes of human origin were probably present during the study. Ratios were less than 0.7 in Tibbee and Catalpa Creeks, indicating human wastes were probably absent during the study.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr81406","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Mississippi Department of Natural Resources Bureau of Pollution Control","usgsCitation":"Kalkhoff, S.J., 1981, Quality of water in Tibbee Creek and tributaries near West Point, Mississippi: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-406, v, 42 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81406.","productDescription":"v, 42 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":405069,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_75487.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":143076,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0406/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":405013,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0406/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Mississippi","city":"West Point","otherGeospatial":"Tibbee Creek","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -88.71734619140625,\n 33.57687060377715\n ],\n [\n -88.58551025390624,\n 33.57687060377715\n ],\n [\n -88.58551025390624,\n 33.6283419913718\n ],\n [\n -88.71734619140625,\n 33.6283419913718\n ],\n [\n -88.71734619140625,\n 33.57687060377715\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e499ee4b07f02db5bc87a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kalkhoff, Stephen J. 0000-0003-4110-1716 sjkalkho@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4110-1716","contributorId":1731,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kalkhoff","given":"Stephen","email":"sjkalkho@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":36532,"text":"Central Midwest Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":35680,"text":"Illinois-Iowa-Missouri Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":351,"text":"Iowa Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":160203,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":9744,"text":"ofr81694 - 1981 - Modification of the Tangborn short-term hydrometeorological model, with trial results from the Baker River basin, Washington","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-08-16T17:41:32.902534","indexId":"ofr81694","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-694","title":"Modification of the Tangborn short-term hydrometeorological model, with trial results from the Baker River basin, Washington","docAbstract":"This report presents a modification of the short-term hydrometeorological model (Tangborn, 1978) for estimating river-basin snowmelt runoff. A multiple linear regression replaces a nonlinear regression scheme to correct for temperature effects of snowmelt runoff. Results based on data from the Baker River basin, Washington, indicate that model performance is improved by the modification in a majority of applications, and, additionally, use of the model is simplified and computer time is reduced.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr81694","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with Puget Sound Power and Light Company","usgsCitation":"Karlinger, M., and Wilson, J.D., 1981, Modification of the Tangborn short-term hydrometeorological model, with trial results from the Baker River basin, Washington: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-694, iii, 63 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81694.","productDescription":"iii, 63 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":405198,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0694/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":144077,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0694/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Washington","otherGeospatial":"Baker River basin","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -122.47283935546874,\n 48.398208936781806\n ],\n [\n -121.57745361328125,\n 48.398208936781806\n ],\n [\n -121.57745361328125,\n 48.629278127969414\n ],\n [\n -122.47283935546874,\n 48.629278127969414\n ],\n [\n -122.47283935546874,\n 48.398208936781806\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b04e4b07f02db6994f3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Karlinger, M.R.","contributorId":95039,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Karlinger","given":"M.R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160220,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wilson, J. D.","contributorId":25154,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wilson","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160219,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":9796,"text":"ofr81823 - 1981 - Hydrologic data for North Creek, Trinity River basin, Texas, 1979","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-01-03T18:38:32.290754","indexId":"ofr81823","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-823","title":"Hydrologic data for North Creek, Trinity River basin, Texas, 1979","docAbstract":"This report contains rainfall and runoff data collected during the 1979 water year for the 21.6-square mile area above the stream-gaging station North Creek near Jacksboro, Texas. A continuous water-stage recording gage was installed at one representative floodwater-retarding structure (site 28-A) on Oct. 5, 1972. The data are collected to compute the contents, surface area, inflow, and outflow at this site. The stream-gaging station on North Creek near Jacksboro continuously records the water level which, with measurements of streamflow, is used to compute the runoff from the study area. Streamflow records at this gage began on Aug. 8, 1956. Detailed rainfall-runoff computations are included for one storm during the 1979 water year at the stream-gaging station. (USGS)
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr81823","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Tarrant County Water Control and Improvement District No. 1, the Soil Conservation Service, and the Texas Department of Water Resources","usgsCitation":"Kidwell, C., 1981, Hydrologic data for North Creek, Trinity River basin, Texas, 1979: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-823, 38 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81823.","productDescription":"38 p.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":583,"text":"Texas Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":141766,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0823/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":393765,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0823/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"Texas","otherGeospatial":"North Creek","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a25e4b07f02db60ec9a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Kidwell, C.C.","contributorId":54998,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kidwell","given":"C.C.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160316,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":9810,"text":"ofr81400 - 1981 - Single-channel, high-resolution seismic data from six areas of the northern Gulf of Mexico continental slope","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-22T20:40:51.358543","indexId":"ofr81400","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-400","title":"Single-channel, high-resolution seismic data from six areas of the northern Gulf of Mexico continental slope","docAbstract":"During the R/V GYRE cruise 80-G-4 in May-June 1980, the U.S. Geological Survey conducted high-resolution seismic studies over five intraslope basins and over one selected area of special interest in the northern Gulf of Mexico (fig. 1). Data from each area suggest that the intraslope basins are directly related to past and present salt-diapir activities and sea-level changes. The study areas had been selected on the basis of results of previous high-resolution seismic studies in the northern Gulf of Mexico.
The population of Suffolk County, New York, an area of 922 square miles, has increased rapidly, from less than 200,000 in 1940 to about 1.3 million in 1978. Ground-water pumpage has increased from an average of 42 million gallons per day in 1950 to about 257 million gallons per day in 1978. To help supply the hydrologic information needed to anticipate and prevent shortages, this report presents hydrogeologic and well-completion data on over 700 wells and test holes.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr81500","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Suffolk County Department of Health Services and the Suffolk County Water Authority","usgsCitation":"Krulikas, R.K., 1981, Hydrogeologic data from selected wells and test holes in Suffolk County, Long Island, New York, 1972-80: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-500, Report: iv, 27 p.; 1 Plate: 33.71 x 19.74 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81500.","productDescription":"Report: iv, 27 p.; 1 Plate: 33.71 x 19.74 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":142910,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0500/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":405119,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0500/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":405120,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0500/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"New York","county":"Suffolk County","otherGeospatial":"Long Island","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -72.82012939453125,\n 40.78885994449482\n ],\n [\n -71.82037353515625,\n 40.78885994449482\n ],\n [\n -71.82037353515625,\n 41.20345619205131\n ],\n [\n -72.82012939453125,\n 41.20345619205131\n ],\n [\n -72.82012939453125,\n 40.78885994449482\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4fe4b07f02db6289ea","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Krulikas, Richard K.","contributorId":36910,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Krulikas","given":"Richard","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160485,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":9915,"text":"ofr81420 - 1981 - Base flow of streams in Nassau County sewer districts 2 and 3, Long Island, New York, 1978-79","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-05-06T13:29:35.890969","indexId":"ofr81420","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-420","title":"Base flow of streams in Nassau County sewer districts 2 and 3, Long Island, New York, 1978-79","docAbstract":"South-shore streams on Long Island, N.Y., are small, widely spaced and have few or no tributaries. Their gradients are gentle, averaging 10 feet per mile. All streams in the area studied have a mean annual discharge of less than 20 cubic feet per second, and most are from 3 to 10 miles long. Under natural conditions, about 95 percent of total streamflow originates as ground-water seepage from the upper glacial aquifer; the remaining 5 percent consists of direct runoff. Thus, the streams of Long Island function as ground-water drains, the flow of which in dry weather is controlled directly by ground-water levels adjacent to the stream channels. Monthly low-flow discharge measurements of 18 south-shore streams in Nassau County from 1978-79 are tabulated in this report. Measurement sites were established at 1,000-foot intervals between the southern tide-affected reach and the northern headwaters of each stream. The measurements provide a data base for the 'Flow Augmentation Needs Study,' supported by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, which will evaluate the need to replace streamflow lost through lowering of the water table as a result of sewage in Nassau County Sewer Districts 2 and 3.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr81420","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Nassau County Department of Public Works","usgsCitation":"Ku, H.F., and Simmons, D.L., 1981, Base flow of streams in Nassau County sewer districts 2 and 3, Long Island, New York, 1978-79: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-420, Report: iv, 32 p.; 1 Plate: 22.87 x 17.29 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81420.","productDescription":"Report: iv, 32 p.; 1 Plate: 22.87 x 17.29 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":400270,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_12031.htm"},{"id":400171,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0420/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":143020,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0420/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":400172,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0420/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"New York","otherGeospatial":"Long Island","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -73.63449096679688,\n 40.5983133693247\n ],\n [\n -73.50540161132812,\n 40.5983133693247\n ],\n [\n -73.50540161132812,\n 40.665014570215\n ],\n [\n -73.63449096679688,\n 40.665014570215\n ],\n [\n -73.63449096679688,\n 40.5983133693247\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a7fe4b07f02db64925e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ku, Henry F.","contributorId":52182,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ku","given":"Henry","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160505,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Simmons, Dale L. dsimmons@usgs.gov","contributorId":575,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Simmons","given":"Dale","email":"dsimmons@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":5072,"text":"Office of Communication and Publishing","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":160504,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":9970,"text":"ofr81752 - 1981 - Basic data report and geochemical summary for stream sediments, heavy-mineral concentrates, rocks, and waters from the Golden Trout Wilderness, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-01-27T21:45:08.506286","indexId":"ofr81752","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-752","title":"Basic data report and geochemical summary for stream sediments, heavy-mineral concentrates, rocks, and waters from the Golden Trout Wilderness, California","docAbstract":"No abstract available.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr81752","usgsCitation":"Leach, D.L., Goldfarb, R., and Domenico, J.A., 1981, Basic data report and geochemical summary for stream sediments, heavy-mineral concentrates, rocks, and waters from the Golden Trout Wilderness, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-752, Report: iii, 119 p.; 1 Plate: 45.28 × 40.97 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81752.","productDescription":"Report: iii, 119 p.; 1 Plate: 45.28 × 40.97 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":395020,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_12147.htm"},{"id":37771,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0752/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":37770,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0752/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":142444,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0752/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Golden Trout Wilderness","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -118.6830,\n 36.117\n ],\n [\n -118.017,\n 36.117\n ],\n [\n -118.017,\n 36.5\n ],\n [\n -118.6830,\n 36.5\n ],\n [\n -118.6830,\n 36.117\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a6fe4b07f02db640bea","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Leach, D. L.","contributorId":18758,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Leach","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160591,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Goldfarb, R.J.","contributorId":38143,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Goldfarb","given":"R.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160592,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Domenico, J. A.","contributorId":12028,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Domenico","given":"J.","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160590,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":9991,"text":"ofr801298 - 1981 - Magnitude and chemical quality of base flow of Otter Creek, Tongue River, and Rosebud Creek, southeastern Montana, October 26-November 5, 1977","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-06-04T21:30:23.997764","indexId":"ofr801298","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"80-1298","title":"Magnitude and chemical quality of base flow of Otter Creek, Tongue River, and Rosebud Creek, southeastern Montana, October 26-November 5, 1977","docAbstract":"Hydrologic and chemical data were collected during base-flow conditions on three streams in southeastern Montana from October 26 to November 5, 1977, to characterize groundwater discharge. Maximum measured flow of Otter Creek, an interrupted stream, was 1.2 cubic feet per second. The water chemistry was dominated by sodium, magnesium, and sulfate ions, with a maximum dissolved-solids concentration of 3,540 milligrams per liter. Chemistry of groundwater inflow is dominated by sodium, magnesium, and sulfate. A discharge of 156 cubic feet per second from the Tongue River Reservoir into the Tongue River complicated interpretation of groundwater discharge to the reach downstream from the reservoir. Many reaches of gain and loss were observed along the Tongue River; the flow near the mouth was 233 cubic feet per second. Minor changes in quality of the base flow indicate groundwater discharges dominated by sodium, sulfate, and bicarbonate plus carbonate. Dissolved-solids concentration increased from 506 milligrams per liter near the dam to 630 milligrams per liter near the mouth. Maximum measured flow of Rosebud Creek was 19.0 cubic feet per second. Water quality in the upper reaches was dominated by magnesium, calcium , and bicarbonate, with dissolved-solids concentrations ranging from 560 to 703 milligrams per liter. Sodium, sulfate, and dissolved solids increase downstream.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr801298","usgsCitation":"Lee, R.W., Slagle, S.E., and Stimson, J.R., 1981, Magnitude and chemical quality of base flow of Otter Creek, Tongue River, and Rosebud Creek, southeastern Montana, October 26-November 5, 1977: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 80-1298, Report: iv, 29 p.; 1 Plate: 19.02 x 18.56 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr801298.","productDescription":"Report: iv, 29 p.; 1 Plate: 19.02 x 18.56 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":429509,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_11517.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":37801,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1980/1298/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":37802,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1980/1298/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":142534,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1980/1298/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Montana","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -107.25,\n 46.5\n ],\n [\n -107.25,\n 45\n ],\n [\n -105.5,\n 45\n ],\n [\n -105.5,\n 46.5\n ],\n [\n -107.25,\n 46.5\n ]\n ]\n ],\n \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a80e4b07f02db6494e7","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lee, Roger W.","contributorId":105273,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lee","given":"Roger","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160631,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Slagle, Steven E.","contributorId":35284,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Slagle","given":"Steven","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160629,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Stimson, James R.","contributorId":77152,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Stimson","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160630,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":10023,"text":"ofr81326 - 1981 - Selected drill-stem-test data from the Northern Great Plains area of Montana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:31","indexId":"ofr81326","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-326","title":"Selected drill-stem-test data from the Northern Great Plains area of Montana","docAbstract":"Selected drill-stem-test data were collected for use in the hydrologic analysis of aquifers in the northern Great Plains area of Montana. To supplement existing data defining the potentiometric surface of various aquifers, shut-in pressures recorded during drill-stem tests of oil and gas test wells were used to calculate the altitude of the potentiometric surface. The transmissivity of the aquifers also was calculated if sufficient data existed. Records for 627 drill-stem tests from 523 wells are tabulated in this report. Data include well location, well name, formation tested, well epth, tested interval, date tested, test number, flow period, transmissivity, shut-in pressure, and altitude of water surface. Locations of the wells are shown on a map at a scale of 1:1,000,000. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr81326","usgsCitation":"Levings, G., 1981, Selected drill-stem-test data from the Northern Great Plains area of Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-326, iii, 23 p., 1 over-size sheet; 26 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81326.","productDescription":"iii, 23 p., 1 over-size sheet; 26 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":143857,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0326/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":37861,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0326/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":37862,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0326/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a08e4b07f02db5fa5c4","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Levings, Gary W.","contributorId":106889,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Levings","given":"Gary W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160689,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":10024,"text":"ofr81534 - 1981 - Selected hydrogeologic data from the Northern Great Plains area of Montana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:31","indexId":"ofr81534","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-534","title":"Selected hydrogeologic data from the Northern Great Plains area of Montana","docAbstract":"Selected hydrologic data have been used in a 4-year study of aquifers of Cenozoic and Mesozoic age in the northern Great Plains to define the hydrologic system and to generate hydrologic maps. Records of 6,754 wells and 188 springs are tabulated in the report. The well data include site location, county, date completed, depth of well, casing diameter, type of lift, use of water, principal aquifer, altitude of land surface, water level, discharge, specific capacity, specific conductance, and water temperature. The spring data include site location, county, use of water, principal aquifer, altitude of land surface, type of spring, discharge, date discharge measured, specific conductance, and water temperature. Locations of the wells and springs are shown on a map at a scale of 1:1,000,000. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr81534","usgsCitation":"Levings, G., 1981, Selected hydrogeologic data from the Northern Great Plains area of Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-534, iii, 244 p., 1 over-size sheet ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81534.","productDescription":"iii, 244 p., 1 over-size sheet ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":143878,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0534/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":37863,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0534/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":37864,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0534/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a07e4b07f02db5f93cd","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Levings, Gary W.","contributorId":106889,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Levings","given":"Gary W.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160690,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":10027,"text":"ofr811015 - 1981 - Selected hydrogeologic data from the Judith Basin, central Montana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:31","indexId":"ofr811015","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-1015","title":"Selected hydrogeologic data from the Judith Basin, central Montana","docAbstract":"Selected hydrogeologic data from the Judith basin, central Montana, have been compiled for use as the physical basis of a ground-water model prepared as part of a 4-year study of Cenozoic and Mesozoic aquifers of the northern Great Plains area of Montana. Records of Cenozoic and Mesozoic aquifers of the northern Great Plains area of Montana. Records of 1,124 wells and 640 springs are tabulated in the report; most of these data have been collected since 1959. Lithologic logs of 68 wells are also included. Chemical data for wells and springs include 290 water samples analyzed for major cation and anion concentrations and 282 water samples analyzed for miscellaneous-constituent concentrations. The locations of wells and springs listed in the report are shown on a map at a scale of 1:250,000. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr811015","usgsCitation":"Levings, J.F., and Dodge, K.A., 1981, Selected hydrogeologic data from the Judith Basin, central Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-1015, iv, 102 p. ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr811015.","productDescription":"iv, 102 p. ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":143881,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/1015/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":37868,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/1015/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":37869,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/1015/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a07e4b07f02db5f938c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Levings, Julianne F.","contributorId":29818,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Levings","given":"Julianne","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160695,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Dodge, Kent A. kdodge@usgs.gov","contributorId":1036,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dodge","given":"Kent","email":"kdodge@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":5050,"text":"WY-MT Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":160694,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":10047,"text":"ofr81138 - 1981 - Hydrologic monitoring in the coal fields of central Utah, August 1978-September 1979","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-07-18T21:52:00.511532","indexId":"ofr81138","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-138","title":"Hydrologic monitoring in the coal fields of central Utah, August 1978-September 1979","docAbstract":"Surface-water quantity and quality were observed at 12 gaging stations downstream from mined and lease areas in the Wasatch Plateau, Book Cliff's, and Emery coal fields in central Utah. Measurements of base flow were made at 52 additional sites in the region. The report describes the hydrologic setting of this important coal region and summarizes the surface-water data collected at the monitoring sites from August 1978 through September 1979. Coal mining and lease activities in each of the monitored basins also are described.
Where possible, hydrologic impacts of coal mining are evaluated. Impacts include increases in streamflow and degradation of surface-water quality due to water discharged from underground mines. Other impacts include removal of water from ground-water storage, changes in the natural ground-water flow system, and possibly the diminution of spring flows.
Adequacy of the monitoring network to detect hydrologic changes due to mining is evaluated. In order to fully assess and quantify the impacts, comprehensive studies and monitoring of the ground-water system and water produced in mines are needed.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr81138","usgsCitation":"Lines, G.C., and Plantz, G.G., 1981, Hydrologic monitoring in the coal fields of central Utah, August 1978-September 1979: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-138, Report: vi, 56 p.; 1 Plate: 20.45 x 23.78 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81138.","productDescription":"Report: vi, 56 p.; 1 Plate: 20.45 x 23.78 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":403968,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0138/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":403967,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0138/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":144541,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0138/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"Utah","otherGeospatial":"central Utah","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -113.62060546875,\n 38.18638677411551\n ],\n [\n -109.951171875,\n 38.18638677411551\n ],\n [\n -109.951171875,\n 39.65645604812829\n ],\n [\n -113.62060546875,\n 39.65645604812829\n ],\n [\n -113.62060546875,\n 38.18638677411551\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a1ae4b07f02db606612","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lines, Gregory C.","contributorId":50502,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lines","given":"Gregory","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160726,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Plantz, Gerald G.","contributorId":96149,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Plantz","given":"Gerald","email":"","middleInitial":"G.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160727,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":10048,"text":"ofr81216 - 1981 - Hydrologic studies of the U.S. Geological Survey in major coal-resource areas of Utah through 1980","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-11-25T22:52:45.7993","indexId":"ofr81216","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-216","title":"Hydrologic studies of the U.S. Geological Survey in major coal-resource areas of Utah through 1980","docAbstract":"Increased interest in coal has created greater interest in water, both for environmental and water-supply reasons. This report summarizes hydrologic studies conducted in and near the major coal fields of Utah (fig. 1) by the U.S. Geological Survey through 1980. It is intended as a reference for those people dealing with coal-related hydrologic problems.
Published reports and reports in preparation at the time of this compilation are summarized in an annotated bibliography. The 4? reports in the annotated bibliography deal with many components of the hydrologic system. Most of the reports are interpretive in nature, but some contain only hydrologic data. The reports deal with such varied subjects as the magnitude and frequency of floods, availability of ground water, and hydrologic impacts of coal mining.
Seven hydrologic studies that are active in 1980 in Utah coal-resource areas are described. In addition to these seven, studies, that part of the Geological Survey statewide data-collection network in the vicinity of the major coal fields is described.
The hydrologic studies are conducted and reports prepared, for the most part, by personnel of the Water Resources Division, Utah District. tost of the studies and data-collection programs are in cooperation with other Federal, State, and local agencies. Utah Power and Light Co. provides stream- flow data collected at one gaging station.
","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Salt Lake City, UT","doi":"10.3133/ofr81216","usgsCitation":"Lines, G.C., 1981, Hydrologic studies of the U.S. Geological Survey in major coal-resource areas of Utah through 1980: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-216, Report: iii, 20 p.; 1 Plate: 17.80 in. x 16.68 in., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81216.","productDescription":"Report: iii, 20 p.; 1 Plate: 17.80 in. x 16.68 in.","numberOfPages":"22","costCenters":[{"id":610,"text":"Utah Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":37895,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0216/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":145820,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0216/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":37894,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0216/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":392142,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_11967.htm"}],"country":"United States","state":"Utah","geographicExtents":"{\n \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n \"features\": [\n {\n \"type\": \"Feature\",\n \"properties\": {},\n \"geometry\": {\n \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n \"coordinates\": [\n [\n [\n -113.333,\n 37\n ],\n [\n -109.044,\n 37\n ],\n [\n -109.044,\n 40.75\n ],\n [\n -113.333,\n 40.75\n ],\n [\n -113.333,\n 37\n ]\n ]\n ]\n }\n }\n ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a18e4b07f02db605291","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lines, Gregory C.","contributorId":50502,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lines","given":"Gregory","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160728,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}} ,{"id":10050,"text":"ofr81404 - 1981 - A 10-year plan to study the aquifer system of Indian Wells Valley, California","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:40","indexId":"ofr81404","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-404","title":"A 10-year plan to study the aquifer system of Indian Wells Valley, California","docAbstract":"Water needs of the population of Indian Wells Valley, Calif., must be met through further development of ground-water resources. Studies show that annual ground-water pumpage there has increased since 1945 and has exceeded mean annual recharge since 1966. Continued and increased stress on the aquifer system of the valley is expected because population in the valley is predicted to double by 1998 and triple by 2020, based on 1977 population figures. The U.S. Geological Survey proposes a 10-year program to develop a data base to aid in evaluation of future water-management alternatives. A study plan has been developed that describes present and potential problems and objectives of the program, and outlines work items to be undertaken in the study area. (USGS)","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr81404","usgsCitation":"Lipinski, P., and Knochenmus, D.D., 1981, A 10-year plan to study the aquifer system of Indian Wells Valley, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-404, iii, 18 p., 3 over-size sheets ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81404.","productDescription":"iii, 18 p., 3 over-size sheets ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":145608,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0404/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":37896,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0404/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":37897,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0404/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":37898,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0404/plate-3.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":37899,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/0404/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"53cd493be4b0b290850ef018","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Lipinski, Paul","contributorId":34144,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lipinski","given":"Paul","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160730,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Knochenmus, Darwin D.","contributorId":61043,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Knochenmus","given":"Darwin","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160731,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}} ,{"id":10070,"text":"ofr811153 - 1981 - Audio-magnetotelluric data log and station-location map for part of the Wallace 1 degree x 2 degrees quadrangle, Idaho and Montana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:06:36","indexId":"ofr811153","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-1153","title":"Audio-magnetotelluric data log and station-location map for part of the Wallace 1 degree x 2 degrees quadrangle, Idaho and Montana","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr811153","usgsCitation":"Long, C.L., Tippens, C.L., and Lewis, V., 1981, Audio-magnetotelluric data log and station-location map for part of the Wallace 1 degree x 2 degrees quadrangle, Idaho and Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-1153, 29 p. :map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr811153.","productDescription":"29 p. :map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":144479,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/1153/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":37931,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1981/1153/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa9e4b07f02db6687e5","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Long, Carl L.","contributorId":32128,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Long","given":"Carl","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160768,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Tippens, C. L.","contributorId":8471,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tippens","given":"C.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160766,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Lewis, Vernon","contributorId":30984,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Lewis","given":"Vernon","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":160767,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}} ,{"id":10086,"text":"ofr81378 - 1981 - Baseline studies of the feasibility and reliability of using animal behavior as a component in the prediction of earthquakes","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-03-04T22:38:35.297835","indexId":"ofr81378","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1981","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"81-378","title":"Baseline studies of the feasibility and reliability of using animal behavior as a component in the prediction of earthquakes","docAbstract":"This project was established to determine if it were possible to advance the state of the art in earthquake prediction by learning more about claims that unusual animal behavior was an earthquake precursor. We used intensive post-earthquake interview surveys to gather objective reports both of instances of unusual animal behavior as an earthquake precursor and of instances in which animals behaved normally prior to a moderate or large earthquake. We prepared briefing volumes describing the cultural significance and interpretation of seismicity for cultures other than our own with which we were likely to have contact. This information helped us assess the impact of cultural expectations on our data set. These briefing volumes are one of the work products of our project and are included in this final report.
Since our goal was to increase the ability to predict earthquakes, we avoided study of earthquakes with known foreshocks since in those cases the unusual animal behavior might have resulted simply from the foreshocks. Our data indicates that unusual animal behavior occurs a few hours to a few days before some, but not most, earthquakes that do not have known foreshocks.
Our studies of earthquake folklore support the same conclusion (pp 121-144 of this report). Even when unusual animal behavior is a precursor to a particular earthquake, most individual animals behave normally. This creates a signal to noise ratio that will reduce the potential for direct use of unusual -animal behavior in earthquake prediction, but the analysis of some animals reactions might help to identify physical precursors to at least some earthquakes.
Each phase of this research program has produced one or more completed work products. These products, which follow, compose our final report.
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Maximum measured uranium and radium-226 concentrations dissolved in water were 3.7 micrograms per liter and 1.8 picocuries per liter , respectively. Maximum measured uranium and radium-226 concentrations in stream-bottom material were 5.5 micrograms per gram and 1.8 picocuries per gram, respectively. Maximum measured uranium and radium-226 concentrations on bottom material were 9.9 micrograms per gram and 3.9 picocuries per gram, respectively, in sediment-retention ponds, and 17 micrograms per gram and 3.5 picocuries per gram, respectively, in a mine pit. Maximum observed radon-222 concentration was 120 picocuries per liter in surface water and averaged 550 picocuries per liter at Formation Springs (site 10). All radionuclide concentrations were within existing State and Federal water-quality standards. Radionuclide concentrations were not significantly increased downstream from active mining sites. 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