{"pageNumber":"1696","pageRowStart":"42375","pageSize":"25","recordCount":68937,"records":[{"id":26993,"text":"wri934000 - 1993 - Revised potentiometric-surface map, Yucca Mountain and vicinity, Nevada","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:43","indexId":"wri934000","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-4000","title":"Revised potentiometric-surface map, Yucca Mountain and vicinity, Nevada","docAbstract":"The revised potentiometric-surface map presented in this report updates earlier maps of the Yucca Mountain area using mainly 1988 average water levels. Because of refinements in the corrections to the water-level measurements, these water levels have increased accuracy and precision over older values. The small-gradient area to the southeast of Yucca Mountain is contoured with a 0.25-meter interval and ranges in water-level altitude from 728.5 to 731.0 meters. Other areas with different water levels, to the north and west of Yucca Mountain, are illustrated with shaded patterns. The potentiometric surface can be divided into three regions: 1) A small-gradient area to the southeast of Yucca Mountain, which may be explained by flow through high-transmissivity rocks or low ground-water flux through the area; 2) A moderate-gradient area, on the western side of Yucca Mountain, where the water-level altitude ranges from 775 to 780 meters, and appears to be impeded by the Solitario Canyon Fault and a splay of that fault; and 3) A large-gradient area, to the north-northeast of Yucca Mountain, where water level altitude ranges from 738 to 1,035 meters, possibly as a result of a semi-perched groundwater system.  Water levels from wells at Yucca Mountain were examined for yearly trends (1986-89) using linear least-squares regression. Data from five wells exhibited trends which were statistically significant, but some of those may be a result of slow equilibration of the water level from drilling in less permeable rocks. Adjustments for temperature and density changes in the deep wells with long fluid columns were attempted, but some of the adjusted data did not fit the surrounding data and, thus, were not used.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey :\r\nUSGS Earth Science Information Center, Open-File Reports Section [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/wri934000","usgsCitation":"Ervin, E.M., Luckey, R.R., and Burkhardt, D., 1993, Revised potentiometric-surface map, Yucca Mountain and vicinity, Nevada: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 93-4000, iv, 17 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri934000.","productDescription":"iv, 17 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":158898,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1993/4000/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":55880,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1993/4000/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":55881,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1993/4000/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49e3e4b07f02db5e598f","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ervin, E. M.","contributorId":76782,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ervin","given":"E.","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":197373,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Luckey, R. R.","contributorId":93055,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Luckey","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":197374,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Burkhardt, D.J.","contributorId":53398,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Burkhardt","given":"D.J.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":197372,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":39622,"text":"pp1414E - 1993 - Hydrology of the Great Plains aquifer system in Nebraska, Colorado, Kansas, and adjacent areas","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-09-20T17:00:47","indexId":"pp1414E","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":331,"text":"Professional Paper","code":"PP","onlineIssn":"2330-7102","printIssn":"1044-9612","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"1414","chapter":"E","title":"Hydrology of the Great Plains aquifer system in Nebraska, Colorado, Kansas, and adjacent areas","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/pp1414E","usgsCitation":"Helgesen, J.O., Leonard, R.B., and Wolf, R.J., 1993, Hydrology of the Great Plains aquifer system in Nebraska, Colorado, Kansas, and adjacent areas: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1414, p. E1-E80; 10 plates in separate case, https://doi.org/10.3133/pp1414E.","productDescription":"p. E1-E80; 10 plates in separate case","costCenters":[{"id":5050,"text":"WY-MT Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":67246,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1414e/plate-01.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67247,"rank":401,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1414e/plate-02.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67248,"rank":402,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1414e/plate-03.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67249,"rank":403,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1414e/plate-04.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67250,"rank":404,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1414e/plate-05.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67251,"rank":405,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1414e/plate-06.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67252,"rank":406,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1414e/plate-07.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67253,"rank":407,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1414e/plate-08.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67254,"rank":408,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1414e/plate-09.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67255,"rank":409,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1414e/plate-10.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":67256,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1414e/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":104645,"rank":700,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_4874.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"},"description":"4874"},{"id":120406,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/1414e/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a13e4b07f02db601d72","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Helgesen, J. O.","contributorId":62600,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Helgesen","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"O.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":221825,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Leonard, R. B.","contributorId":32917,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Leonard","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":221824,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Wolf, R. J.","contributorId":21518,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wolf","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":221823,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":3023,"text":"wsp2387 - 1993 - Estimation of hydraulic conductivity of a riverbed and aquifer system on the Susquehanna River in Broome County, New York","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2023-01-06T20:47:25.853386","indexId":"wsp2387","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2387","title":"Estimation of hydraulic conductivity of a riverbed and aquifer system on the Susquehanna River in Broome County, New York","docAbstract":"A three-dimensional finite-difference model of groundwater flow was used to estimate the hydraulic conductivity of riverbed and aquifer material in a 1-square-mile valley-fill aquifer system near a large river in which induced infiltration due to pumping cannot be measured directly. The aquifer consists of a 30- to 70-foot thickness of sand and gravel containing discontinuous layers of compact and silty sand and gravel. \r\n\r\nHorizontal hydraulic conductivity of the aquifer material, estimated through trial-and-error calibration of simulated water levels to drawdowns measured during an aquifer test, ranged from 500 to 10,000 feet per day; anisotropy (ratio of horizontal to vertical hydraulic conductivity) ranged from 125:1 to 250:1. The vertical hydraulic conductivity of the riverbed was estimated to be 0.1 to 0.5 foot per day, whereas permeameter tests on samples of silty sand and gravel layers from the riverbed yielded vertical hydraulic conductivity of 10 -3 foot per day. \r\n\r\nA sensitivity analysis indicated that a narrow range of anisotropy values gave the smallest residual error in simulated drawdowns. Residual error increased sharply when the maximum hydraulic conductivity value for the aquifer was lowered to less than 5,000 feet per day. Residual error also was large for large values of vertical hydraulic conductivity of the riverbed, but decreased to a constant amount for values less than 0.1 foot per day. Residual error was relatively insensitive to changes in the storage coefficient and specific yield. A nonlinear regression method that approximated the sensitivity matrix with a perturbation technique was applied to refine the estimates of these parameters and compute standard error of the estimates. The nonlinear regression indicated that the model was sensitive to hydraulic conductivity of the aquifer and anisotropy of the upper part of the aquifer but not to anisotropy of the lower part, and that vertical hydraulic conductivity of the riverbed was less than 0.5 foot per day. The regression method yielded aquifer hydraulic-conductivity values of 210 to 13,000 feet per day and an anisotropy ratio of 350:1 for the upper part of the aquifer; the standard error of these estimates was relatively small. In contrast, the standard errors of estimates of anisotropy in the lower part of the aquifer and the vertical hydraulic conductivity of the riverbed were extremely large.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wsp2387","usgsCitation":"Yager, R.M., 1993, Estimation of hydraulic conductivity of a riverbed and aquifer system on the Susquehanna River in Broome County, New York: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 2387, Report: vi, 49 p.; 1 Plate: 24.50 x 21.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp2387.","productDescription":"Report: vi, 49 p.; 1 Plate: 24.50 x 21.00 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":411522,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_25530.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":29854,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2387/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":29853,"rank":3,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2387/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":139469,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2387/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"New York","county":"Broome County","otherGeospatial":"Susquehanna River","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -75.83453671420425,\n              42.100820862709355\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.83453671420425,\n              42.073147428507525\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.80759862776691,\n              42.073147428507525\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.80759862776691,\n              42.100820862709355\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.83453671420425,\n              42.100820862709355\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ad7e4b07f02db68457a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Yager, Richard M. 0000-0001-7725-1148 ryager@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7725-1148","contributorId":950,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Yager","given":"Richard","email":"ryager@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":614,"text":"Virginia Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":474,"text":"New York Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":146163,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":2687,"text":"wsp2364 - 1993 - Sediment characteristics of North Carolina streams, 1970-79","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":15987,"text":"ofr87701 - 1988 - Sediment characteristics of North Carolina streams, 1970-79","indexId":"ofr87701","publicationYear":"1988","noYear":false,"title":"Sediment characteristics of North Carolina streams, 1970-79"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":2687,"text":"wsp2364 - 1993 - Sediment characteristics of North Carolina streams, 1970-79","indexId":"wsp2364","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"title":"Sediment characteristics of North Carolina streams, 1970-79"},"id":1}],"lastModifiedDate":"2017-02-01T11:02:49","indexId":"wsp2364","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":341,"text":"Water Supply Paper","code":"WSP","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2364","title":"Sediment characteristics of North Carolina streams, 1970-79","docAbstract":"Data collected at 152 sampling sites during 1970-79 were used to characterize fluvial sediment in North Carolina streams. On the basis of predominant land use in individual basins, sites were categorized into one of five groups: forested (7 sites), forested and affected by minor development (7 sites), rural affected by agriculture (83 sites), rural affected by nonagricultural activities (38 sites), and urban (17 sites). Results of >13,000 suspended sediment samples collected during the study were used to determine sediment yield, sediment discharge, concentrations, and other site and basin characteristics. Fluvial sediment characteristics, such as yields, are regionalized, with lower values occurring in the Coastal Plain Province. Statewide, when compared by predominant land use, minimum annual yields occur in forested basins and range from 5-88 tons/sq mi; ratios of average annual yields for forested, rural-agricultural, and urban sites in the Piedmont Province are approximately 1:6:14, respectively. During high flow (0.1% flow duration) in Piedmont basins, the mean suspended sediment concentration for large urban streams is about 1,600 mg/L as compared with 870 mg/L for rural-agricultural sites and 100 mg/L for forested sites. Maximum sediment yields of rural-agricultural basins occur in predominantly clay soil areas of the western Piedmont, with annual values of as much as 470 tons/sq mi, whereas minimum yields as small as 7 tons/sq mi occur in the sandy soil of the Coastal Plain Province. Considerable amounts of fluvial sediment are deposited on flood plains and streambeds as major rivers flow from the rolling Piedmont Province into the flat Coastal Plain Province. For example, >130,000 tons are deposited annually in an 85 mi stretch of the Neuse River between stations at Smithfield and Kinston. Mathematical relations were developed for estimating suspended sediment transport characteristics at unmeasured rural-agricultural sites and urban sites in the Piedmont. Correlation coefficients for the relations range from 0.75 to 0.98, and standard errors of estimate range from 25% to 74%. The best single-variable equation used log-transformed values of drainage area.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. G.P.O.,","doi":"10.3133/wsp2364","usgsCitation":"Simmons, C.E., 1993, Sediment characteristics of North Carolina streams, 1970-79: U.S. Geological Survey Water Supply Paper 2364, vi, 84 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wsp2364.","productDescription":"vi, 84 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":138800,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2364/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":29044,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wsp/2364/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"North 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,{"id":54701,"text":"wdrMN921 - 1993 - Water Resources Data, Minnesota, Water Year 1992. Volume 1. Great Lakes and Souris-Red-Rainy River Basins","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:56","indexId":"wdrMN921","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"MN-92-1","title":"Water Resources Data, Minnesota, Water Year 1992. Volume 1. Great Lakes and Souris-Red-Rainy River Basins","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/wdrMN921","usgsCitation":"Gunard, K., Hess, J., and Zirbel, J., 1993, Water Resources Data, Minnesota, Water Year 1992. Volume 1. Great Lakes and Souris-Red-Rainy River Basins: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report MN-92-1, 245 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrMN921.","productDescription":"245 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":180704,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1992/mn-92-1/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":87907,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1992/mn-92-1/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a0ae4b07f02db5fb5ca","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gunard, K.T.","contributorId":103733,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gunard","given":"K.T.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":251240,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hess, J.H.","contributorId":100465,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hess","given":"J.H.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":251239,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Zirbel, J.L.","contributorId":70837,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Zirbel","given":"J.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":251238,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":47743,"text":"wri934061 - 1993 - Inventory of drainage wells and potential sources of contaminants to drainage-well inflow in Southwest Orlando, Orange County, Florida","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:10:20","indexId":"wri934061","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-4061","title":"Inventory of drainage wells and potential sources of contaminants to drainage-well inflow in Southwest Orlando, Orange County, Florida","docAbstract":"Potential sources of contaminants that could pose a threat to drainage-well inflow and to water in the Floridan aquifer system in southwest Orlando, Florida, were studied between October and December 1990. Drainage wells and public-supply wells were inventoried in a 14-square-mile area, and available data on land use and activities within each drainage well basin were tabulated. Three public-supply wells (tapping the Lower Floridan aquifer) and 38 drainage wells (open to the Upper Floridan aquifer) were located in 17 drainage basins within the study area. The primary sources of drainage-well inflow are lake overflow, street runoff, seepage from the surficial aquifer system, and process-wastewater disposal. Drainage-well inflow from a variety of ares, including resi- dential, commercial, undeveloped, paved, and industrial areas, are potential sources of con- taminants. The four general types of possible contaminants to drainage-well inflow are inorganic chemicals, organic compounds, turbidity, and microbiological contaminants. Potential contami- nant sources include plant nurseries, citrus groves, parking lots, plating companies, auto- motive repair shops, and most commonly, lake- overflow water. Drainage wells provide a pathway for contaminants to enter the Upper Floridan aquifer and there is a potential for contaminants to move downward from the Upper Floridan to the Lower Floridan aquifer.","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/wri934061","usgsCitation":"Taylor, G.F., 1993, Inventory of drainage wells and potential sources of contaminants to drainage-well inflow in Southwest Orlando, Orange County, Florida: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 93-4061, 1 map ; 30 x 42 cm., on sheet 71 x 87 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 23 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri934061.","productDescription":"1 map ; 30 x 42 cm., on sheet 71 x 87 cm., folded in envelope 30 x 23 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":169535,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1993/4061/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":84657,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1993/4061/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a8ee4b07f02db6548db","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Taylor, George Fred","contributorId":19212,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Taylor","given":"George","email":"","middleInitial":"Fred","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":236138,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":16927,"text":"ofr93303 - 1993 - Biogeochemical studies of the salt marsh and a barrier island at Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge, South Carolina","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2018-10-01T19:19:31","indexId":"ofr93303","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-303","title":"Biogeochemical studies of the salt marsh and a barrier island at Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge, South Carolina","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey :\r\nBooks and Open-File Reports [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/ofr93303","usgsCitation":"1993, Biogeochemical studies of the salt marsh and a barrier island at Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge, South Carolina: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-303, 128 p.  :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr93303.","productDescription":"128 p.  :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":46039,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0303/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":149569,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0303/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"South Carolina","otherGeospatial":"Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -79.68452453613281,\n              32.89803818160521\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.66804504394531,\n              32.93838636388491\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.63233947753906,\n              32.9764120829052\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.59457397460938,\n              33.02823895752994\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.46342468261719,\n              33.0737063347029\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.40437316894531,\n              33.10419660287101\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.36935424804688,\n              33.120875481115334\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.34120178222656,\n              33.1415758894446\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.31373596191406,\n              33.145025482903385\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.27734374999999,\n              33.13812616037499\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.26773071289062,\n              33.10477178931552\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.33708190917969,\n              33.07082934859187\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.33158874511717,\n              33.054716488042736\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.34463500976562,\n              33.02996599557875\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.36180114746094,\n              33.00405687168934\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.42222595214844,\n              33.002905178377304\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.46205139160156,\n              33.003481026912816\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.51629638671875,\n              33.00923930552006\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.54582214355469,\n              32.97295587553774\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.58084106445311,\n              32.941843923502645\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.56916809082031,\n              32.92858921086327\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.57122802734375,\n              32.90092080458707\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.58633422851562,\n              32.88708335868024\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.65293884277344,\n              32.86343938914865\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.69757080078124,\n              32.848442385344136\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.70100402832031,\n              32.828827094089085\n            ],\n            [\n              -79.68452453613281,\n              32.89803818160521\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a4be4b07f02db625796","contributors":{"editors":[{"text":"Jackson, L. L.","contributorId":102500,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Jackson","given":"L.","email":"","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":747042,"contributorType":{"id":2,"text":"Editors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":21433,"text":"ofr93113 - 1993 - U.S. Geological Survey; North Carolina's water resources; a partnership with State, Federal and local agencies","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-03-04T21:05:36.953055","indexId":"ofr93113","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-113","title":"U.S. Geological Survey; North Carolina's water resources; a partnership with State, Federal and local agencies","docAbstract":"For more than 80 years, the Federal-State Cooperative Program in North Carolina has been an effective partnership that provides timely water information for all levels of government. The cooperative program has raised awareness of State and local water problems and issues and has enhanced transfer and exchange of scientific information. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) conducts statewide water-resources investigations in North Carolina that include hydrologic data collection, applied research studies, and other interpretive studies. These programs are funded through cooperative agreements with the North Carolina Departments of Environment, Health, and Natural Resources; Human Resources; and Transportation, as well as more than a dozen city and county governmental agencies. The USGS also conducts special studies and data-collection programs for Federal agencies, including the Department of Defense, the U.S. Soil Conservation Service, the Tennessee Valley Authority, and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency that contribute to North Carolina's water information data base. Highlights of selected programs are presented to show the scope of USGS activities in North Carolina and their usefulness in addressing water-resource problems. The reviewed programs include the statewide data-collection program, estuarine studies, the National Water-Quality Assessment program, military installation restoration program, and groundwater flow model-development program in the Coastal Plain and Piedmont provinces.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr93113","usgsCitation":"Winner, M.D., 1993, U.S. Geological Survey; North Carolina's water resources; a partnership with State, Federal and local agencies: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-113, 8 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr93113.","productDescription":"8 p.","costCenters":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science 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D. Jr.","contributorId":51766,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Winner","given":"M.","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":184420,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":68171,"text":"ha722G - 1993 - Geohydrologic systems in Kansas, geohydrology of the Great Plains aquifer system","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-12-21T19:42:57.588438","indexId":"ha722G","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":318,"text":"Hydrologic Atlas","code":"HA","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"722","chapter":"G","title":"Geohydrologic systems in Kansas, geohydrology of the Great Plains aquifer system","docAbstract":"<p>Sedimentary rocks of Late Cambrian through Early Cretaceous age in Kansas are part of a regional flow system of hydraulically connected aquifers and confining units. Future demands for water require that these deeply buried rocks be studied to describe hydrologic properties and ground-water-flow conditions and to provide information that will serve as the basis for decisions concerning the protection and the management of the water resources contained therein, Toward this end, the U.S. Geological Survey, as a part of its Central Midwest Regional Aquifer-System Analysis (CMRASA), began a 5-year hydrologic investigation of this regional flow system in Arkansas, Colorado, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, and Texas (Jorgensen and Signor, 1981).<br />This chapter is one of nine contained in Hydrologic Investigations Atlas HA-722, which present a description of the physical framework (Chapters B-F) and the geohydrology (Chapters G-I} of principal aquifers and confining systems in Upper Cambrian through Lower Cretaceous rocks in Kansas; the stratigraphic relations of these geohydrologic systems are discussed in detail in Chapter A (Wolf and others, 1990). This chapter (G) describes the geohydrology of the Great Plains aquifer system; the physical framework of the Great Plains aquifer system is presented in Chapter B (Spinazola and others, 1992).<br />The maps in this chapter are based on existing data from selected geophysical and lithologic logs, drill-stem tests, water-level measurements, water-quality analyses, and published maps of stratigraphically equivalent units. An index to the geohydrologic data compiled for the CMRASA in Kansas is presented in Spinazola and others (1987). For the most part, data used to construct the maps were collected over many years and do not reflect aquifer conditions for any specific time period.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ha722G","usgsCitation":"McGovern, H.E., and Wolf, R.J., 1993, Geohydrologic systems in Kansas, geohydrology of the Great Plains aquifer system: U.S. Geological Survey Hydrologic Atlas 722, 2 Plates: 53.17 × 37.60 inches and 49.47 × 42.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/ha722G.","productDescription":"2 Plates: 53.17 × 37.60 inches and 49.47 × 42.00 inches","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":190211,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":410873,"rank":4,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_16150.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":266327,"rank":1,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/ha/722g/plate-1.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":266328,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/ha/722g/plate-2.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"1000000","country":"United States","state":"Kansas","otherGeospatial":"Great Plains aquifer system","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -97,\n              37\n            ],\n            [\n              -97,\n              40\n            ],\n            [\n              -102.04,\n              40\n            ],\n            [\n              -102.04,\n              37\n            ],\n            [\n              -97,\n              37\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1be4b07f02db6a8df2","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McGovern, Harold E.","contributorId":9634,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McGovern","given":"Harold","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":277770,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Wolf, R. J.","contributorId":21518,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wolf","given":"R.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":277771,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":18023,"text":"ofr93644 - 1993 - Levels of lakes in the north Kenai area, Alaska 1970 to 1992","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-10-27T20:29:56.922211","indexId":"ofr93644","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-644","title":"Levels of lakes in the north Kenai area, Alaska 1970 to 1992","docAbstract":"The water-surface elevations of 12 lakes near Kenai and Nikiski, Alaska, were measured periodically from 1970 through 1992 using differential leveling techniques. The study was done in cooperation with the Alaska Department of Natural Resources, to help determine seasonal and long-term changes in water storage. Hydrographs accompanied by tables show the elevations of the water surface of the 12 lakes. A graph shows the precipitation at Kenai Municipal Airport.","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr93644","usgsCitation":"Bailey, B.J., and McIntire, J.A., 1993, Levels of lakes in the north Kenai area, Alaska 1970 to 1992: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-644, 18 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr93644.","productDescription":"18 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":408829,"rank":2,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_12786.htm","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":47270,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0644/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":150917,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0644/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"north Kenai area","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -151.5,\n              60.8280\n            ],\n            [\n              -151.5,\n              60.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -150.961,\n              60.5\n            ],\n            [\n              -150.961,\n              60.8280\n            ],\n            [\n              -151.5,\n              60.8280\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b16e4b07f02db6a5502","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Bailey, B. J.","contributorId":82721,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bailey","given":"B.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":178394,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"McIntire, J. A.","contributorId":8124,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McIntire","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":178393,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":16873,"text":"ofr93243 - 1993 - Analytical results for As species and related elements in interstitial porewater and sediment from the Maurice River and Union Lake in Vineland, New Jersey","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-05-08T09:09:56","indexId":"ofr93243","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-243","title":"Analytical results for As species and related elements in interstitial porewater and sediment from the Maurice River and Union Lake in Vineland, New Jersey","docAbstract":"<p>Union Lake, the Maurice River, and the Blackwater Branch , a tributary of the Maurice River, all parts of a small watershed near Vineland, New Jersey, are contaminated by arsenic (As) from a local chemical factory (fig. l)(Faust and others, 1987). An indepth study to be used for the design of the remedial action at the Vineland Chemical Co. Superfund site was initiated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to determine the extent and severity of the contamination. The Vineland Chemical Co. site is located in Cumberland County, New Jersey. Organic As herbicides were manufactured there from approximately 1949 to the late 1980's. As part of the effort, core samples were collected in the Maurice River close to the chemical factory and from Union Lake, a reservoir approximately seven miles from the factory. This report summarizes the analytical results for As speciation and various constituents in the interstitial porewater and associated sediment from these cores. Because the U.S. Geological Survey has the analytical expertise and necessary equipment, the samples were analyzed in USGS laboratories in Denver, Colorado and Seattle, Washington.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr93243","usgsCitation":"Ficklin, W.H., Balistrieri, L.S., Hageman, P., Papp, C.S., Fey, D., and Westgate, M., 1993, Analytical results for As species and related elements in interstitial porewater and sediment from the Maurice River and Union Lake in Vineland, New Jersey: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-243, 24 p. , https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr93243.","productDescription":"24 p. ","costCenters":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":149772,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0243/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":45985,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0243/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"country":"United States","state":"New Jersey","city":"Millville","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -75.11764526367188,\n              39.37677199661635\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.01018524169922,\n              39.37677199661635\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.01018524169922,\n              39.57579175852258\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.11764526367188,\n              39.57579175852258\n            ],\n            [\n              -75.11764526367188,\n              39.37677199661635\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac9e4b07f02db67ca8e","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Ficklin, W. H.","contributorId":89517,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ficklin","given":"W.","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":173995,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Balistrieri, Laurie S. 0000-0002-6359-3849 balistri@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6359-3849","contributorId":1406,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Balistrieri","given":"Laurie","email":"balistri@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":191,"text":"Colorado Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":662,"text":"Western Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":762309,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Hageman, P.  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,{"id":49698,"text":"ofr93528 - 1993 - The National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program (NEHRP) Postearthquake Investigations","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-02-04T17:12:06.66","indexId":"ofr93528","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-528","title":"The National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program (NEHRP) Postearthquake Investigations","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.&nbsp;</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/ofr93528","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1993, The National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program (NEHRP) Postearthquake Investigations: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-528, 14 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr93528.","productDescription":"14 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":382980,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0528/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":175576,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0528/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4ac7e4b07f02db67b0b8","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":532038,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":18407,"text":"ofr93266 - 1993 - Acoustic profiles of sediment in a melt-water lake adjacent to the Bering Glacier, Alaska, RV Karluk cruise K2-91-YB, July 1-7, 1991","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-12-16T22:07:30.351456","indexId":"ofr93266","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-266","title":"Acoustic profiles of sediment in a melt-water lake adjacent to the Bering Glacier, Alaska, RV Karluk cruise K2-91-YB, July 1-7, 1991","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr93266","usgsCitation":"Carlson, P., Tagg, A.R., and Molnia, B.F., 1993, Acoustic profiles of sediment in a melt-water lake adjacent to the Bering Glacier, Alaska, RV Karluk cruise K2-91-YB, July 1-7, 1991: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-266, 26 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr93266.","productDescription":"26 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":393025,"rank":3,"type":{"id":36,"text":"NGMDB Index Page"},"url":"https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Prodesc/proddesc_12662.htm"},{"id":47744,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0266/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":151215,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0266/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Alaska","otherGeospatial":"Bering Glacier","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\",\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -143.734130859375,\n              60.031929699115615\n            ],\n            [\n              -143.08593749999997,\n              60.031929699115615\n            ],\n            [\n              -143.08593749999997,\n              60.25071594150479\n            ],\n            [\n              -143.734130859375,\n              60.25071594150479\n            ],\n            [\n              -143.734130859375,\n              60.031929699115615\n            ]\n          ]\n        ]\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b06e4b07f02db69a23c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Carlson, P.R.","contributorId":97055,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Carlson","given":"P.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":179066,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Tagg, A. R.","contributorId":80240,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tagg","given":"A.","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":179065,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Molnia, B. F.","contributorId":29386,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Molnia","given":"B.","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":179064,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":17334,"text":"ofr93408 - 1993 - Methods for characterizing stream habitat as part of the National Water-Quality Assessment Program","interactions":[{"subject":{"id":17334,"text":"ofr93408 - 1993 - Methods for characterizing stream habitat as part of the National Water-Quality Assessment Program","indexId":"ofr93408","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"title":"Methods for characterizing stream habitat as part of the National Water-Quality Assessment Program"},"predicate":"SUPERSEDED_BY","object":{"id":25759,"text":"wri984052 - 1998 - Revised Methods for Characterizing Stream Habitat in the National Water-Quality Assessment Program","indexId":"wri984052","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"title":"Revised Methods for Characterizing Stream Habitat in the National Water-Quality Assessment Program"},"id":1}],"supersededBy":{"id":25759,"text":"wri984052 - 1998 - Revised Methods for Characterizing Stream Habitat in the National Water-Quality Assessment Program","indexId":"wri984052","publicationYear":"1998","noYear":false,"title":"Revised Methods for Characterizing Stream Habitat in the National Water-Quality Assessment Program"},"lastModifiedDate":"2018-10-25T10:26:29","indexId":"ofr93408","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-408","title":"Methods for characterizing stream habitat as part of the National Water-Quality Assessment Program","docAbstract":"<p>Stream habitat is characterized in the U.S. Geological Survey's National Water-Quality Assessment Program as part of an integrated physical, chemical, and biological assessment of the Nation's water quality. The goal of stream habitat characterization is to relate habitat to other physical, chemical, and biological factors to describe water-quality conditions. To accomplish this goal, environmental settings are described at sites selected for water-quality assessment. In addition, spatial and temporal patterns in habitat are examined at local, regional, and national levels. Although habitat characterization is an important component of a number of Federal, State, and local water-quality assessment programs, no current set of habitat evaluation procedures meets the objectives of the habitat assessment component of the National Water-Quality Assessment Program.</p><p>Evaluation of stream habitat is based on a spatially hierarchical framework that incorporates habitat data at basin, segment, reach, and microhabitat scales. This framework provides a basis for national consistency in collection techniques while allowing flexibility in habitat assessment within individual study units. Procedures are described for collecting habitat data at basin and stream segment scales that include use of geographic information system data bases, maps, and aerial photographs. Data collected at the stream reach scale include more than 34 riparian and instream habitat characteristics evaluated during onetime site visits, and surveys of the channel and riparian area during repeated sampling.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr93408","usgsCitation":"Meador, M., Hupp, C.R., Cuffney, T.F., and Gurtz, M.E., 1993, Methods for characterizing stream habitat as part of the National Water-Quality Assessment Program: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-408, iv, 48 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr93408.","productDescription":"iv, 48 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":151060,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0408/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":1033,"rank":100,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://pubs.water.usgs.gov/ofr93-408","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}},{"id":358792,"rank":3,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0408/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a51e4b07f02db62a14c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Meador, Michael R. mrmeador@usgs.gov","contributorId":615,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meador","given":"Michael R.","email":"mrmeador@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":451,"text":"National Water Quality Assessment Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":175970,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Hupp, Cliff R. 0000-0003-1853-9197 crhupp@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1853-9197","contributorId":2344,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hupp","given":"Cliff","email":"crhupp@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":436,"text":"National Research Program - Eastern Branch","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":37277,"text":"WMA - Earth System Processes Division","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":175971,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Cuffney, Thomas F. 0000-0003-1164-5560 tcuffney@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1164-5560","contributorId":517,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cuffney","given":"Thomas","email":"tcuffney@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":175969,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Gurtz, Martin E. megurtz@usgs.gov","contributorId":2987,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Gurtz","given":"Martin","email":"megurtz@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":451,"text":"National Water Quality Assessment Program","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":175972,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":18658,"text":"ofr93321 - 1993 - Ion-exchange of clinoptilolite-rich rocks in Argo drain water at Idaho Springs, Colorado, and related experimental aspects","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:23","indexId":"ofr93321","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-321","title":"Ion-exchange of clinoptilolite-rich rocks in Argo drain water at Idaho Springs, Colorado, and related experimental aspects","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey,","doi":"10.3133/ofr93321","usgsCitation":"Desborough, G.A., 1993, Ion-exchange of clinoptilolite-rich rocks in Argo drain water at Idaho Springs, Colorado, and related experimental aspects: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-321, ii, 23 p. :ill. ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr93321.","productDescription":"ii, 23 p. :ill. ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":151255,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0321/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":47995,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0321/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4aa8e4b07f02db667342","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Desborough, G. A.","contributorId":34527,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Desborough","given":"G.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":179506,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":18873,"text":"ofr92634 - 1993 - Methods of analysis by the U.S. Geological Survey National Water Quality Laboratory-Determination of metals in water by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2021-05-28T18:10:10.988152","indexId":"ofr92634","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"92-634","title":"Methods of analysis by the U.S. Geological Survey National Water Quality Laboratory-Determination of metals in water by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/ofr92634","usgsCitation":"Faires, L., 1993, Methods of analysis by the U.S. Geological Survey National Water Quality Laboratory-Determination of metals in water by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 92-634, v, 28 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr92634.","productDescription":"v, 28 p.","costCenters":[{"id":452,"text":"National Water Quality Laboratory","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":151939,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1992/0634/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":48269,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1992/0634/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a54e4b07f02db62bbe6","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Faires, L.M.","contributorId":106143,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Faires","given":"L.M.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":179899,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":55088,"text":"wdrWI921 - 1993 - Water Resources Data, Wisconsin, Water Year 1992","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:38","indexId":"wdrWI921","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"WI-92-1","title":"Water Resources Data, Wisconsin, Water Year 1992","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/wdrWI921","usgsCitation":"Holmstrom, B.K., Kammerer, P., and Ellefson, B., 1993, Water Resources Data, Wisconsin, Water Year 1992: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report WI-92-1, 565 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrWI921.","productDescription":"565 p.","numberOfPages":"565","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":178288,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1992/wi-92-1/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":87920,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1992/wi-92-1/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4a08e4b07f02db5fa65a","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Holmstrom, B. K.","contributorId":90728,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Holmstrom","given":"B.","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":252627,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kammerer, P.A.","contributorId":21943,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kammerer","given":"P.A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":252625,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Ellefson, B.R.","contributorId":83927,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Ellefson","given":"B.R.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":252626,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":17667,"text":"ofr93418 - 1993 - Selected papers on agricultural chemicals in water resources of the Midcontinental United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2016-03-14T10:17:33","indexId":"ofr93418","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-418","title":"Selected papers on agricultural chemicals in water resources of the Midcontinental United States","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Denver, CO","doi":"10.3133/ofr93418","usgsCitation":"Goolsby, D.A., Boyer, L., and Mallard, G., 1993, Selected papers on agricultural chemicals in water resources of the Midcontinental United States: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-418, x, 89 p.: ill., maps; 28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr93418.","productDescription":"x, 89 p.: ill., maps; 28 cm.","onlineOnly":"N","additionalOnlineFiles":"N","costCenters":[{"id":351,"text":"Iowa Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":46893,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0418/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":150988,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0418/report-thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4af4e4b07f02db691e25","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Goolsby, D. A.","contributorId":50508,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Goolsby","given":"D.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":177357,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Boyer, L.L.","contributorId":97514,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Boyer","given":"L.L.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":177358,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Mallard, G. E.","contributorId":16032,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Mallard","given":"G. E.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":177356,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":49691,"text":"ofr9391 - 1993 - Ground water atlas of the United States","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:11:16","indexId":"ofr9391","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-91","title":"Ground water atlas of the United States","language":"ENGLISH","doi":"10.3133/ofr9391","usgsCitation":"Miller, J.A., 1993, Ground water atlas of the United States: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-91, 2 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr9391.","productDescription":"2 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":176849,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4b1be4b07f02db6a896d","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Miller, J. A.","contributorId":77101,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Miller","given":"J.","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":240116,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":27594,"text":"wri934017 - 1993 - Site selection and collection of bridge-scour data in Delaware, Maryland, and Virginia","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:08:39","indexId":"wri934017","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":342,"text":"Water-Resources Investigations Report","code":"WRI","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-4017","title":"Site selection and collection of bridge-scour data in Delaware, Maryland, and Virginia","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nBooks and Open-File Reports Section [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/wri934017","usgsCitation":"Hayes, D.C., 1993, Site selection and collection of bridge-scour data in Delaware, Maryland, and Virginia: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 93-4017, iv, 23 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri934017.","productDescription":"iv, 23 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":158813,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1993/4017/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":56465,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wri/1993/4017/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f6e4b07f02db5f16da","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hayes, Donald C.","contributorId":14000,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hayes","given":"Donald","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":198383,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":65593,"text":"i2338 - 1993 - Controlled photomosaic of the MTM 40317 Quadrangle, northern Arabia region of Mars","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2019-11-14T15:12:58","indexId":"i2338","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":320,"text":"IMAP","code":"I","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"2338","title":"Controlled photomosaic of the MTM 40317 Quadrangle, northern Arabia region of Mars","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/i2338","usgsCitation":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1993, Controlled photomosaic of the MTM 40317 Quadrangle, northern Arabia region of Mars: U.S. Geological Survey IMAP 2338, 1 Plate: 24.00 x 37.00 inches, https://doi.org/10.3133/i2338.","productDescription":"1 Plate: 24.00 x 37.00 inches","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":189433,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/usgs_thumb.jpg"},{"id":101043,"rank":400,"type":{"id":17,"text":"Plate"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/imap/2338/plate-1.pdf","size":"11081","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"scale":"502000","otherGeospatial":"Mars","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e4adce4b07f02db68665c","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","contributorId":128075,"corporation":true,"usgs":false,"organization":"Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey","id":533981,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":21398,"text":"ofr93121 - 1993 - Traveltime and dispersion data, including associated discharge and water-surface elevation data, Kanawha River West Virginia, 1991","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2012-02-02T00:07:48","indexId":"ofr93121","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":330,"text":"Open-File Report","code":"OFR","onlineIssn":"2331-1258","printIssn":"0196-1497","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"93-121","title":"Traveltime and dispersion data, including associated discharge and water-surface elevation data, Kanawha River West Virginia, 1991","docAbstract":"This report presents results of a study by the U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the Virginia Environmental Endowment, Marshall University Research Corporation, and the West Virginia Depart- ment of Environmental Protection, to evaluate traveltime of a soluble dye on the Kanawha River. The Kanawha River originates in south-central West Virginia and flows northwestward to the Ohio River. Knowledge of traveltime and dispersion of a soluble dye could help river managers mitigate effects of an accidental spill. Traveltime and dispersion data were collected from June 20 through July 4, 1991, when river discharges decreased from June 24 through July 3, 1991. Daily mean discharges decreased from 5,540 ft 3/s on June 24 to 2,790 ft3/s on July 2 at Kanawha Falls and from 5,680 ft3/s on June 24 to 3,000 ft3/s on July 2 at Charleston. Water-surface elevations in regulated pools indicated a loss of water storage during the period. A spill at Gauley Bridge under similar streamflow conditions of this study is estimated to take 15 days to move beyond Winfield Dam. Estimated time of passage (elapsed time at a particular location) at Marmet Dam and Winfield Dam is approximately 2.5 days and 5.5 days, respectively. The spill is estimated to spend 12 days in the Winfield pool.","language":"ENGLISH","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey ;\r\nU.S. Geological Survey, Earth Science Information Center--Open-File Report Section [distributor],","doi":"10.3133/ofr93121","usgsCitation":"Wiley, J., 1993, Traveltime and dispersion data, including associated discharge and water-surface elevation data, Kanawha River West Virginia, 1991: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-121, iv, 31 p. :ill., map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr93121.","productDescription":"iv, 31 p. :ill., map ;28 cm.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":154192,"rank":0,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0121/report-thumb.jpg"},{"id":50967,"rank":300,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1993/0121/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","scienceBaseUri":"4f4e49f4e4b07f02db5f08c3","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wiley, J.B.","contributorId":76739,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wiley","given":"J.B.","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":184357,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":55058,"text":"wdrVA921 - 1993 - Water resources data, Virginia, water year 1992; Volume 1: Surface-water discharge and surface-water quality records","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2022-12-30T18:26:20.664136","indexId":"wdrVA921","displayToPublicDate":"1994-01-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"1993","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":340,"text":"Water Data Report","code":"WDR","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"VA-92-1","title":"Water resources data, Virginia, water year 1992; Volume 1: Surface-water discharge and surface-water quality records","docAbstract":"<p>The Water Resources Division of the U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with State agencies, obtains a large amount of data pertaining to the water resources of Virginia each water year. These data, accumulated during many water years, constitute a valuable data base for developing an improved understanding of the water resources of the State. To make these data readily available to interested parties outside the Geological Survey, the data are published annually in this report series entitled \"Water Resources Data - Virginia.\"</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","doi":"10.3133/wdrVA921","collaboration":"Prepared in cooperation with the Virginia Water Control Board and with other agencies","usgsCitation":"Prugh, B., Herman, P., and Belval, D.L., 1993, Water resources data, Virginia, water year 1992; Volume 1: Surface-water discharge and surface-water quality records: U.S. Geological Survey Water Data Report VA-92-1, xx, 564 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/wdrVA921.","productDescription":"xx, 564 p.","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":411230,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1992/va-92-1/report.pdf","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"}},{"id":181039,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/wdr/1992/va-92-1/report-thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United 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