{"pageNumber":"170","pageRowStart":"4225","pageSize":"25","recordCount":184563,"records":[{"id":70254788,"text":"70254788 - 2024 - Prototyping structured decision making for water resource management in the San Francisco Bay-Delta","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-06-07T12:10:31.334355","indexId":"70254788","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-02T07:06:36","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1563,"text":"Environmental Science and Policy","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Prototyping structured decision making for water resource management in the San Francisco Bay-Delta","docAbstract":"<div id=\"preview-section-abstract\"><div id=\"abstracts\" class=\"Abstracts u-font-serif text-s\"><div id=\"ab0010\" class=\"abstract author\"><div id=\"abs0010\"><p id=\"sp0060\">A structured decision making (SDM) approach can help evaluate tradeoffs between conservation and human-benefit objectives by fostering communication and knowledge transfer among stakeholders, decision makers, and the public. However, the process is iterative and completing the full process may take years. It can be difficult to initiate an SDM effort when problems seem insurmountable. Occasionally, SDM may not even be the best or correct approach for addressing the conservation problem at hand. We describe the implementation of an SDM process to help inform difficult decisions related to competing objectives. We convened a diverse stakeholder group from the largest estuary in the western United States; the San Francisco Bay and Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Bay-Delta). The stakeholder group consisted of representatives from local, state, and federal agencies, non-profit organizations, and recreational fishers. The stakeholder group agreed on a problem statement and identified four priority objectives related to Chinook salmon, delta smelt, water availability and reliability, and agricultural water use. Furthermore, they proposed 14 candidate management actions to achieve their objectives. The group then used existing quantitative models and data to evaluate trade-offs in proposed management actions to identify areas of agreement of proposed candidate actions. The clear communication of the problem statement and objectives among the stakeholder group, along with evaluation of tradeoffs and uncertainty via decision-support models suggest that a full SDM approach may work in the Bay-Delta. We further communicate lessons learned during our implementation of SDM to help guide future SDM efforts in the region and elsewhere.</p></div></div></div></div><div id=\"preview-section-introduction\"><br></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Elsevier","doi":"10.1016/j.envsci.2024.103775","usgsCitation":"Peterson, J., McCreless, E., Duarte, A., Wohner, P., Hamilton, S., Medellin-Azuara, J., and Escriva-Boue, A., 2024, Prototyping structured decision making for water resource management in the San Francisco Bay-Delta: Environmental Science and Policy, v. 103775, 157, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsci.2024.103775.","productDescription":"157","ipdsId":"IP-118561","costCenters":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":429627,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"San Francisco Bay-Delta","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -122.35189297433821,\n              37.683701441186415\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.27969443359603,\n              37.683701441186415\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.27969443359603,\n              38.69843027670393\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.35189297433821,\n              38.69843027670393\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.35189297433821,\n              37.683701441186415\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"103775","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Peterson, James T. 0000-0002-7709-8590 james_peterson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7709-8590","contributorId":2111,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Peterson","given":"James","email":"james_peterson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"T.","affiliations":[{"id":200,"text":"Coop Res Unit Seattle","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":902550,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"McCreless, Erin","contributorId":337607,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"McCreless","given":"Erin","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6680,"text":"Oregon State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":902551,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Duarte, Adam","contributorId":337608,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Duarte","given":"Adam","affiliations":[{"id":6680,"text":"Oregon State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":902552,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Wohner, Patti","contributorId":337609,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wohner","given":"Patti","affiliations":[{"id":6680,"text":"Oregon State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":902553,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Hamilton, Scott","contributorId":337610,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hamilton","given":"Scott","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81031,"text":"Hamilton Resource Economics","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":902554,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Medellin-Azuara, Josue","contributorId":337611,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Medellin-Azuara","given":"Josue","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36629,"text":"University of California","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":902555,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Escriva-Boue, Alvar","contributorId":337612,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Escriva-Boue","given":"Alvar","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36629,"text":"University of California","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":902556,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70254255,"text":"70254255 - 2024 - A new era of genetic diversity conservation through novel tools and accessible data","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-15T11:55:56.335077","indexId":"70254255","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-02T06:54:06","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1701,"text":"Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A new era of genetic diversity conservation through novel tools and accessible data","docAbstract":"As the foundation of biodiversity, genetic diversity is necessary for species to adapt to ecological changes, such as impacts from disease, invasive species, and climate change. Genetic diversity also supports ecosystem resilience and societal innovations. Unfortunately, declines in genetic diversity have been frequently observed in populations of wild and domestic species. Yet the field of population genetics is often neglected in national and global environmental policy and has been underutilized in biodiversity monitoring and conservation action.","language":"English","publisher":"Ecological Society of America","doi":"10.1002/fee.2740","usgsCitation":"Hunter, M., da Silva, J.M., Mastretta-Yanes, A., and Hoban, S.M., 2024, A new era of genetic diversity conservation through novel tools and accessible data: Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, v. 22, no. 4, e2740, 1 p., https://doi.org/10.1002/fee.2740.","productDescription":"e2740, 1 p.","ipdsId":"IP-162693","costCenters":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":439678,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/fee.2740","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":428730,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"22","issue":"4","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Hunter, Margaret 0000-0002-4760-9302","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4760-9302","contributorId":207584,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hunter","given":"Margaret","affiliations":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":900782,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"da Silva, Jessica M.","contributorId":290139,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"da Silva","given":"Jessica","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":62352,"text":"South African National Biodiversity Institute, Kirstenbosch Research Centre, Rhodes Drive, Private Bag X7, 7735 Cape Town, South Africa","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900783,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Mastretta-Yanes, Alicia","contributorId":301222,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mastretta-Yanes","given":"Alicia","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":65333,"text":"Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO)","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900784,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Hoban, Sean M. 0000-0002-0348-8449","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0348-8449","contributorId":206582,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hoban","given":"Sean","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":37343,"text":"The Morton Arboretum","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900785,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70254165,"text":"70254165 - 2024 - Lead poisoning of raptors: State of the science and cross-discipline mitigation options for a global problem","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-09-11T16:14:12.747734","indexId":"70254165","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-02T06:50:51","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1023,"text":"Biological Reviews","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Lead poisoning of raptors: State of the science and cross-discipline mitigation options for a global problem","docAbstract":"<div class=\"abstract-group  metis-abstract\"><div class=\"article-section__content en main\"><p>Lead poisoning is an important global conservation problem for many species of wildlife, especially raptors. Despite the increasing number of individual studies and regional reviews of lead poisoning of raptors, it has been over a decade since this information has been compiled into a comprehensive global review. Here, we summarize the state of knowledge of lead poisoning of raptors, we review developments in manufacturing of non-lead ammunition, the use of which can reduce the most pervasive source of lead these birds encounter, and we compile data on voluntary and regulatory mitigation options and their associated sociological context. We support our literature review with case studies of mitigation actions, largely provided by the conservation practitioners who study or manage these efforts. Our review illustrates the growing awareness and understanding of lead exposure of raptors, and it shows that the science underpinning this understanding has expanded considerably in recent years. We also show that the political and social appetite for managing lead ammunition appears to vary substantially across administrative regions, countries, and continents. Improved understanding of the drivers of this variation could support more effective mitigation of lead exposure of wildlife. This review also shows that mitigation strategies are likely to be most effective when they are outcome driven, consider behavioural theory, local cultures, and environmental conditions, effectively monitor participation, compliance, and levels of raptor exposure, and support both environmental and human health.</p></div></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/brv.13087","usgsCitation":"Katzner, T., Pain, D.J., McTee, M., Brown, L., Cuadros, S., Pokras, M., Slabe., V., Watson, R., Wiemeyer, G., Bedrosian, B., Hampton, J.O., Parish, C.N., Pay, J.M., Saito, K., and Schulz, J., 2024, Lead poisoning of raptors: State of the science and cross-discipline mitigation options for a global problem: Biological Reviews, v. 99, no. 5, p. 1672-1699, https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.13087.","productDescription":"28 p.","startPage":"1672","endPage":"1699","ipdsId":"IP-159417","costCenters":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":428602,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"99","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Katzner, Todd E. 0000-0003-4503-8435 tkatzner@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4503-8435","contributorId":191353,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Katzner","given":"Todd E.","email":"tkatzner@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":900487,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Pain, Deborah J.","contributorId":147195,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pain","given":"Deborah","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":900488,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"McTee, Michael","contributorId":336606,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"McTee","given":"Michael","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":80802,"text":"MPG Ranch, Florence, Montana","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900489,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Brown, Leland","contributorId":336607,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Brown","given":"Leland","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":80803,"text":"Oregon Zoo, North American Non-lead Partnership, Portland, OR","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900490,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Cuadros, Sandra","contributorId":298625,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cuadros","given":"Sandra","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36583,"text":"The Peregrine Fund","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900491,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Pokras, Mark","contributorId":196944,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pokras","given":"Mark","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":900492,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Slabe., Vince","contributorId":336608,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Slabe.","given":"Vince","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":63970,"text":"Conservation Science Global","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900493,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Watson, Rick","contributorId":336609,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Watson","given":"Rick","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36371,"text":"Peregrine Fund","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900494,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Wiemeyer, Guillermo","contributorId":336610,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wiemeyer","given":"Guillermo","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":80805,"text":"Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Quintral, San Carlos de Bariloche, Argentina","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900495,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Bedrosian, Bryan","contributorId":199738,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Bedrosian","given":"Bryan","affiliations":[{"id":35591,"text":"Teton Raptor Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900496,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Hampton, Jordan O","contributorId":292391,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Hampton","given":"Jordan","email":"","middleInitial":"O","affiliations":[{"id":13336,"text":"University of Melbourne","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900497,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Parish, Chris N.","contributorId":206082,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Parish","given":"Chris","email":"","middleInitial":"N.","affiliations":[{"id":37235,"text":"The Peregrin Fund","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900498,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Pay, James M.","contributorId":245078,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pay","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":900499,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13},{"text":"Saito, Keisuke","contributorId":332174,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Saito","given":"Keisuke","affiliations":[{"id":79404,"text":"Institute for Raptor Biomedicine Japan, Hokkaido, Japan","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900500,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":14},{"text":"Schulz, John","contributorId":336611,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Schulz","given":"John","affiliations":[{"id":6754,"text":"University of Missouri","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900501,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":15}]}}
,{"id":70256977,"text":"70256977 - 2024 - Basin effects from 3D simulated ground motions in the Greater Los Angeles region for use in seismic-hazard analyses","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-08-05T16:02:01.837248","indexId":"70256977","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T11:00:42","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1436,"text":"Earthquake Spectra","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Basin effects from 3D simulated ground motions in the Greater Los Angeles region for use in seismic-hazard analyses","docAbstract":"<p><span>We develop basin-depth-scaling models (i.e. “basin terms”) from the long-period (</span><span class=\"inline-formula\">⁠<i>T</i>≥2s⁠</span><span>) simulated ground motions of the Southern California Earthquake Center (SCEC) CyberShake project for use in seismic hazard analyses at sites within the sedimentary basins of southern California. Basin terms use the Next Generation Attenuation (NGA)-West-2 ground-motion models (GMMs) as reference models and use their functional forms with slight modifications. We investigate the use of two approaches to incorporate the time-averaged shear-wave velocity in the upper 30 m (</span><span class=\"inline-formula\">⁠<i>V</i><sub>S30</sub>⁠</span><span>) in these calculations and find that the use of site-specific and uniform&nbsp;</span><span class=\"inline-formula\"><i>V</i><sub>S30</sub></span><span>&nbsp;has minor effects on the resulting basin terms for this data set. By centering the simulated ground motions on the basin terms, we separate the information from the simulations about absolute ground-motion level from information relating to the relative amplifications, such as the differences between shallow- and deep-basin sites. Recent observations from sedimentary basins of southern California indicate that additional amplification effect may persist at relatively shallow basin depths (i.e. the GMM basin terms should have positive values when differential depths,&nbsp;</span><span class=\"inline-formula\"><i>δ</i>Z1⁠</span><span>, are near zero), and we present models for “centered” and “adjusted” basin-depth scaling models that reflect this potential. The simulation-modified GMMs are appropriate for crustal sources and for deep-basin sites (</span><span class=\"inline-formula\"><i>⁠δ</i>Z1&gt;0⁠</span><span>) within basins of the Greater Los Angeles region, for the magnitudes and distances defined by each of the reference NGA-West-2 GMMs.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Earthquake Engineering Research Institute","doi":"10.1177/87552930241232372","usgsCitation":"Moschetti, M.P., Thompson, E.M., and Withers, K., 2024, Basin effects from 3D simulated ground motions in the Greater Los Angeles region for use in seismic-hazard analyses: Earthquake Spectra, v. 40, no. 2, p. 1042-1065, https://doi.org/10.1177/87552930241232372.","productDescription":"24 p.","startPage":"1042","endPage":"1065","ipdsId":"IP-158956","costCenters":[{"id":78686,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center - Seismology / Geomagnetism","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":488992,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/87552930241232372","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":432198,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"California","otherGeospatial":"Greater Los Angeles Basin","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -119.94149918428957,\n              34.32364441847551\n            ],\n            [\n              -117.43918255359767,\n              33.188428269892825\n            ],\n            [\n              -116.44515493576301,\n              34.234161392994224\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.42762588538866,\n              35.4271042958259\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.94149918428957,\n              34.32364441847551\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"40","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Moschetti, Morgan P. 0000-0001-7261-0295 mmoschetti@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7261-0295","contributorId":1662,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Moschetti","given":"Morgan","email":"mmoschetti@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":909052,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Thompson, Eric M. 0000-0002-6943-4806 emthompson@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6943-4806","contributorId":150897,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Thompson","given":"Eric","email":"emthompson@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":909053,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Withers, Kyle 0000-0001-7863-3930","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7863-3930","contributorId":203492,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Withers","given":"Kyle","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":909054,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3}]}}
,{"id":70254491,"text":"70254491 - 2024 - Living with wildfire in Stemilt Basin, Chelan County, Washington: 2022 Data report","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-29T15:46:55.450973","indexId":"70254491","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T10:41:57","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":72,"text":"Research Note","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"RMRS-RN-101","title":"Living with wildfire in Stemilt Basin, Chelan County, Washington: 2022 Data report","docAbstract":"<p><span>Homeowner wildfire risk mitigation and preparedness are important components of community wildfire readiness. This report presents data collected via rapid wildfire risk assessments to describe the parcel-level wildfire risk of properties within the Stemilt basin, Chelan County, Washington study area. The report also describes household survey data collected from homeowners in the study area, including their perspectives on wildfire risk, outreach preferences, mitigation and preparedness activities, and perceptions of community risk reduction strategies. Results may inform the wildfire risk outreach and programmatic efforts of the local fire department.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"USDA Forest Service Rocky Mountain Research Station","doi":"10.2737/RMRS-RN-101","usgsCitation":"Goolsby, J., Champ, P.A., Wittenbrink, S., Donovan, C., Heard, H., Brenkert-Smith, H., Meldrum, J., Barth, C.M., Wagner, C., and Forrester, C., 2024, Living with wildfire in Stemilt Basin, Chelan County, Washington: 2022 Data report: Research Note RMRS-RN-101, vi, 131 p., https://doi.org/10.2737/RMRS-RN-101.","productDescription":"vi, 131 p.","ipdsId":"IP-159786","costCenters":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":429351,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Washington","county":"Chelan County","otherGeospatial":"Stemilt Basin","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -120.30174517301478,\n              47.37293634548047\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.30174517301478,\n              47.311752433512765\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.16830704366475,\n              47.311752433512765\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.16830704366475,\n              47.37293634548047\n            ],\n            [\n              -120.30174517301478,\n              47.37293634548047\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Goolsby, Julia 0000-0002-2229-5685","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2229-5685","contributorId":295471,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Goolsby","given":"Julia","affiliations":[{"id":13693,"text":"University of Colorado Boulder","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":901576,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Champ, Patricia A.","contributorId":195486,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Champ","given":"Patricia","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":901577,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Wittenbrink, Suzanne","contributorId":333353,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wittenbrink","given":"Suzanne","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":48103,"text":"Wildfire Research (WiRē) Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":901578,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Donovan, Colleen","contributorId":240586,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Donovan","given":"Colleen","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":48103,"text":"Wildfire Research (WiRē) Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":901579,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Heard, Hilary","contributorId":336959,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Heard","given":"Hilary","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":80924,"text":"Wenatchee Valley Fire Department","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":901580,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Brenkert-Smith, Hannah 0000-0001-6117-8863","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6117-8863","contributorId":195485,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Brenkert-Smith","given":"Hannah","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":901581,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Meldrum, James R. 0000-0001-5250-3759 jmeldrum@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5250-3759","contributorId":195484,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meldrum","given":"James","email":"jmeldrum@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":901582,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Barth, Christopher M.","contributorId":195487,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Barth","given":"Christopher","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":901583,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Wagner, Carolyn","contributorId":240587,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wagner","given":"Carolyn","affiliations":[{"id":48103,"text":"Wildfire Research (WiRē) Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":901584,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Forrester, Chiara","contributorId":328660,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Forrester","given":"Chiara","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":48103,"text":"Wildfire Research (WiRē) Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":901585,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10}]}}
,{"id":70257455,"text":"70257455 - 2024 - A video monitoring and computational system for estimating migratory juvenile fish abundance in river systems","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-09-06T17:36:38.170712","indexId":"70257455","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T10:26:15","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":7183,"text":"Limnology and Oceanography Methods","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"A video monitoring and computational system for estimating migratory juvenile fish abundance in river systems","docAbstract":"<p><span>Diadromous fishes migrate between marine and fresh waters for reproduction. For anadromous species, which spawn in freshwater, improved access to freshwater spawning and nursery habitats and ability of juveniles to emigrate to the ocean may support population recovery. Despite the potentially enormous influence of early life stage survival on adult population size, managers and scientists have limited capacity to assess numbers of juvenile anadromous fishes leaving freshwater ecosystems. Such data are critical for evaluating reproductive success and habitat suitability and have been identified as a top priority in anadromous fish research and management. We developed a state-of-the-art underwater video and computational system to collect videos to estimate abundances and migration timing for juvenile river herring (</span><i>Alosa pseudoharengus</i><span>;&nbsp;</span><i>Alosa aestivalis</i><span>). We collected continuous video in the Monument River (Bourne, Massachusetts, USA) from June to November 2017. We trained three types of neural network models to detect and count fish in video frames and evaluated model performance by comparing human counts to model outputs. Our top model assessed presence and absence (</span><i>F</i><span>1 = 87%) and counted fish (counting error 9.4%) with an accuracy comparable to human counters (</span><i>F</i><span>1 = 88%). Our system's capability to collect accurate counts of emigrating juveniles will provide critical information that could be related to the numbers of spawning adults, system-specific productivity, and spawning and nursery habitat suitability. Both the video collection system and computational model may be transferrable to other sites and for other species where tracking juvenile emigration may inform management efforts.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1002/lom3.10607","usgsCitation":"Marjadi, M., Batchelder, S., Govostes, R., Roy, A.H., Sheppard, J.J., Slocombe, M., and Llopiz, J.K., 2024, A video monitoring and computational system for estimating migratory juvenile fish abundance in river systems: Limnology and Oceanography Methods, v. 22, no. 5, p. 295-310, https://doi.org/10.1002/lom3.10607.","productDescription":"16 p.","startPage":"295","endPage":"310","ipdsId":"IP-153977","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":499869,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/lom3.10607","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":433576,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Massachusetts","city":"Bourne","otherGeospatial":"Monument River watershed","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -70.64760395310527,\n              41.776303905697034\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.64760395310527,\n              41.73753363601219\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.46626157712495,\n              41.73753363601219\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.46626157712495,\n              41.776303905697034\n            ],\n            [\n              -70.64760395310527,\n              41.776303905697034\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"22","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Marjadi, Meghna N.","contributorId":342885,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Marjadi","given":"Meghna N.","affiliations":[{"id":36396,"text":"University of Massachusetts","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":910465,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Batchelder, Sidney","contributorId":342893,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Batchelder","given":"Sidney","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36711,"text":"Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":910469,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Govostes, Ryan","contributorId":343989,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Govostes","given":"Ryan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6706,"text":"Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution,","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":912569,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Roy, Allison H. 0000-0002-8080-2729 aroy@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8080-2729","contributorId":4240,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Roy","given":"Allison","email":"aroy@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":910466,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Sheppard, John J.","contributorId":342890,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Sheppard","given":"John","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":39892,"text":"Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":910468,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Slocombe, Meghan-Grace","contributorId":342888,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Slocombe","given":"Meghan-Grace","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36396,"text":"University of Massachusetts","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":910467,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Llopiz, Joel K.","contributorId":317780,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Llopiz","given":"Joel","email":"","middleInitial":"K.","affiliations":[{"id":13294,"text":"Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":912570,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70257235,"text":"70257235 - 2024 - Assessing bridges, culverts, and tunnels for bat presence and use","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-08-28T14:45:38.695616","indexId":"70257235","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T09:43:40","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"title":"Assessing bridges, culverts, and tunnels for bat presence and use","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies","usgsCitation":"Schuhmann, A.N., Straw, B., Tousley, F., Price, H., Morris, K.M., Pattavina, L., McWilliams, R., and Reichert, B., 2024, Assessing bridges, culverts, and tunnels for bat presence and use, 37 p.","productDescription":"37 p.","ipdsId":"IP-162337","costCenters":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":432632,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.nabatmonitoring.org/quicklinks"},{"id":433248,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Schuhmann, Andrea Nichole 0009-0005-8244-4303","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8244-4303","contributorId":329059,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Schuhmann","given":"Andrea","email":"","middleInitial":"Nichole","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":909742,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Straw, Bethany R. 0000-0001-9086-4600","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9086-4600","contributorId":271020,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Straw","given":"Bethany","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":909743,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Tousley, Frank","contributorId":329058,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Tousley","given":"Frank","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":78571,"text":"Colorado National Heritage Program","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":909744,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Price, Haley","contributorId":342139,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Price","given":"Haley","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":37768,"text":"USGS Contractor","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":909745,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Morris, Katrina M.","contributorId":267212,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Morris","given":"Katrina","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":36378,"text":"Georgia Department of Natural Resources","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":909746,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Pattavina, Laci","contributorId":342142,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Pattavina","given":"Laci","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36188,"text":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":909747,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"McWilliams, Robin","contributorId":342144,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"McWilliams","given":"Robin","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36188,"text":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":909748,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Reichert, Brian E. 0000-0002-9640-0695","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9640-0695","contributorId":204260,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Reichert","given":"Brian","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":909749,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}}
,{"id":70262171,"text":"70262171 - 2024 - Effects of insecticide spray drift on arthropod prey resources of birds in grasslands in Minnesota","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-01-15T16:40:01.388437","indexId":"70262171","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T09:35:58","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":2508,"text":"Journal of Wildlife Management","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Effects of insecticide spray drift on arthropod prey resources of birds in grasslands in Minnesota","docAbstract":"<p><span>Soybean aphid (</span><i>Aphis glycines</i><span>) insecticides are used throughout the Upper Midwest and Great Plains regions of North America, including the farmland region of Minnesota, USA, to combat insect pests. These broad-spectrum, foliar spray insecticides have the potential to drift beyond target fields into nearby grassland cover where birds and other insectivores forage. Arthropods serve important roles in grassland ecology and are susceptible to mortality and sublethal effects from exposure to these pesticides. Our objective was to assess effects of soybean aphid insecticides on grassland arthropods, especially those that are important in grassland bird diets. We measured the abundance, consumable biomass, and family richness of insects and spiders in grasslands adjacent to soybean fields in an agricultural landscape. Soybean fields were treated with chlorpyrifos and lambda-cyhalothrin, which were the 2 most common foliar pesticides used to control soybean aphids in Minnesota. We compared measures at focal sites to samples collected at reference sites adjacent to corn fields not sprayed for aphids during 3 periods in mid-to-late summer: 1–3 days before spraying, 3–5 days post-spraying, and 19–21 days post-spraying. The abundance of arthropods in focal grasslands was lower 3–5 days after pesticide applications. Coleoptera family richness at focal sites was also lower than at reference sites 3–5 days after pesticide applications. These measures 19–21 days after application were similar to pre-spraying levels, indicating that arthropod populations rebounded during this period. Measures of consumable dry biomass, bird prey abundance, bird prey biomass, family richness of Araneae, family richness of Hemiptera, and family richness of Orthoptera were not different between focal and reference sites after spraying. Our results reveal that reductions in arthropod food abundance for grassland birds are associated with pesticide applications up to 5 days after spraying. We suggest that natural resource managers factor proximity to row crop fields and susceptibility to pesticide drift into decisions about where to add grassland cover to landscapes.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"The Wildlife Society","doi":"10.1002/jwmg.22572","usgsCitation":"Goebel, K., Andersen, D.E., Rice, P., and Davros, N., 2024, Effects of insecticide spray drift on arthropod prey resources of birds in grasslands in Minnesota: Journal of Wildlife Management, v. 88, no. 4, e22572, 25 p., https://doi.org/10.1002/jwmg.22572.","productDescription":"e22572, 25 p.","ipdsId":"IP-139158","costCenters":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":467012,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jwmg.22572","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":466428,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United 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II 0000-0003-0901-2529 rseal@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0901-2529","contributorId":141204,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Seal,","given":"Robert R.","suffix":"II","email":"rseal@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":245,"text":"Eastern Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":902510,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Campbell, Kate M. 0000-0002-8715-5544 kcampbell@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8715-5544","contributorId":1441,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Campbell","given":"Kate","email":"kcampbell@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":5044,"text":"National Research Program - Central Branch","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":902511,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Hammarstrom, Jane M. 0000-0003-2742-3460 jhammars@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2742-3460","contributorId":1226,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hammarstrom","given":"Jane","email":"jhammars@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":387,"text":"Mineral Resources Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":245,"text":"Eastern Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":902512,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Bedrosian, Paul A. 0000-0002-6786-1038 pbedrosian@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6786-1038","contributorId":839,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Bedrosian","given":"Paul","email":"pbedrosian@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":312,"text":"Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":211,"text":"Crustal Geophysics and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":902513,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Macqueen, Patricia Grace 0000-0001-7692-3416","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7692-3416","contributorId":337137,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Macqueen","given":"Patricia","email":"","middleInitial":"Grace","affiliations":[{"id":35995,"text":"Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":902514,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Graham, Garth E. 0000-0003-0657-0365 ggraham@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0657-0365","contributorId":1031,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Graham","given":"Garth","email":"ggraham@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":171,"text":"Central Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":35995,"text":"Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":902515,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Solano, Federico 0000-0002-0308-5850","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0308-5850","contributorId":213145,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Solano","given":"Federico","affiliations":[{"id":245,"text":"Eastern Mineral and Environmental Resources Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":902516,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Case, George N.D. 0000-0001-9826-5661 gcase@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9826-5661","contributorId":224941,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Case","given":"George","email":"gcase@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"N.D.","affiliations":[{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":902517,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Pineault, David George 0000-0003-3613-2497","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3613-2497","contributorId":337568,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Pineault","given":"David","email":"","middleInitial":"George","affiliations":[{"id":432,"text":"National Minerals Information Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":902518,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13}]}}
,{"id":70267511,"text":"70267511 - 2024 - Land use and dog park associations with Escherichia coli in the Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area watershed","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-05-28T14:00:46.293627","indexId":"70267511","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T08:52:05","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":1,"text":"Federal Government Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":18517,"text":"Science Report","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":1}},"seriesNumber":"NPS/SR—2024/113","title":"Land use and dog park associations with Escherichia coli in the Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area watershed","docAbstract":"<p>A recent study in the Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area (CHAT) indicated that dogs were a primary source of fecal contamination in the Chattahoochee River and that at least some of the contamination in the river was coming from locations outside of CHAT. The study herein sought to determine if dog parks in the CHAT watershed were sources of dog fecal contamination in streams within the watershed. <i>Escherichia coli</i> (<i>E. coli</i>) data were compiled from the Chattahoochee Riverkeeper Neighborhood Water Watch (NWW) program for sites within the CHAT watershed. Information about dog park locations within the Atlanta metropolitan area was compiled through online searches. Wilcoxon rank-sum tests, forward stepwise linear regression, and Spearman rank correlations were used to investigate the relations between seasonal <i>E. coli</i> levels (<i>E. coli</i> concentration and the proportion of samples that exceeded the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency beach action value [BAV]) and dog parks within the drainage basins. NWW sites with dog parks within the drainage basins had higher <i>E. coli</i> concentrations in the summer and winter, and samples exceeded the BAV more frequently in the winter than sites without dog parks within the drainage basins. <i>Escherichia coli</i> levels in the summer and winter were positively correlated with the number of dog parks within the drainage basins, indicating that <i>E. coli</i> concentrations and the frequency of BAV exceedances were seasonally higher at sites with more dog parks than at sites with fewer dog parks within the drainage basins. Escherichia coli concentrations in the summer were negatively correlated with distance to the nearest dog park in the drainage basin, indicating that sites with at least one dog park in close proximity had higher <i>E. coli</i> concentrations in the summer than sites for which the closest dog park was more distantly located. However, results of this study may have been influenced by the high degree of spatial autocorrelation in the data caused by overlapping drainage basins. Additionally, <i>E. coli</i> occurs in the gut systems of many species, so concentrations of <i>E. coli</i> may not represent levels of dog fecal contamination. Dog waste in residential yards and neighborhoods is a possible source of contamination in the watershed that could be investigated in future studies on sources of fecal contamination in the CHAT watershed. Utilizing dog-specific genetic markers in future studies would help reduce ambiguity in data interpretation. </p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. National Park Service","doi":"10.36967/2302755","collaboration":"National Park Service","usgsCitation":"McKee, A., and Couch, A., 2024, Land use and dog park associations with Escherichia coli in the Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area watershed: Science Report NPS/SR—2024/113, vii, 33 p., https://doi.org/10.36967/2302755.","productDescription":"vii, 33 p.","ipdsId":"IP-135638","costCenters":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":486635,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Georgia","otherGeospatial":"Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area watershed","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -83.9,\n              34.25\n            ],\n            [\n              -84.6,\n              34.25\n            ],\n            [\n              -84.6,\n              33.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -83.9,\n              33.75\n            ],\n            [\n              -83.9,\n              34.25\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"McKee, A.M. 0000-0003-2790-5320","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2790-5320","contributorId":334968,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"McKee","given":"A.M.","affiliations":[{"id":13634,"text":"South Atlantic Water Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":938452,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Couch, Ann M.","contributorId":355960,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Couch","given":"Ann M.","affiliations":[{"id":36189,"text":"National Park Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":938453,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2}]}}
,{"id":70253577,"text":"70253577 - 2024 - Abundance of Long-billed Curlews on military lands in the Columbia Basin","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-02T13:49:39.165904","indexId":"70253577","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T08:44:10","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":947,"text":"Avian Conservation and Ecology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Abundance of Long-billed Curlews on military lands in the Columbia Basin","docAbstract":"<p><span>Long-billed Curlews (</span><i>Numenius americanus</i><span>) are declining throughout North America, and the loss of grassland breeding habitat is one of the primary threats to the species. Intermountain West, in particular, has been identified as the most important region in North America for breeding curlews. Nevertheless, the density and abundance of Long-billed Curlews in this region is not well understood. Lands managed for military training can provide habitat for wildlife species of conservation concern, and increasingly these lands are becoming relevant to sustaining biodiversity. We conducted point count surveys of Long-billed Curlews on Department of Defense lands in the Columbia Basin near Boardman, Oregon, USA during two consecutive breeding seasons. We used multinomial-Poisson mixture models to estimate detection probability and density of curlews and to investigate environmental correlates of those metrics. Mean detection probability at a distance of 400 m was 0.45 and 0.61 in 2015 and 2016, respectively. In 2015, the clarity of skies increased detection probability, but in 2016, none of the variables we measured influenced detection probability. Mean predicted density was 3.3 (95% confidence interval: 2.4–4.7) and 1.8 (1.2–2.7) curlews/km² in 2015 and 2016, respectively. In both years, curlew density was higher in lower-elevation or topographically smoother areas. Estimated abundance of curlews in the study area was 639 (456–912) and 350 (237–520) birds in 2015 and 2016, respectively. The number of curlews appeared to fluctuate across the two years of our study, a demographic trend that may have been influenced by a wildfire in our study area in June 2015. The results of our study indicate that federal grasslands, including areas where military operations are conducted, can provide conservation benefit to breeding Long-billed Curlews.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"The Resilience Alliance","doi":"10.5751/ACE-02616-190114","usgsCitation":"Poessel, S.A., Elliott-Smith, E., Murphy, S.M., Haig, S.M., Duerr, A.E., and Katzner, T., 2024, Abundance of Long-billed Curlews on military lands in the Columbia Basin: Avian Conservation and Ecology, v. 19, no. 1, 14, 10 p., https://doi.org/10.5751/ACE-02616-190114.","productDescription":"14, 10 p.","ipdsId":"IP-154373","costCenters":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":439686,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.5751/ace-02616-190114","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":428322,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Oregon","otherGeospatial":"Naval Weapons Systems Training Facility","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -119.79030685893883,\n              45.806959816149686\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.79030685893883,\n              45.799712936914204\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.74959152473441,\n              45.798807010728154\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.74872524102787,\n              45.63338027358941\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.62224781988232,\n              45.63156300534766\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.6226809617356,\n              45.80635594555136\n            ],\n            [\n              -119.79030685893883,\n              45.806959816149686\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"19","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Poessel, Sharon A. 0000-0002-0283-627X spoessel@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0283-627X","contributorId":168465,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Poessel","given":"Sharon","email":"spoessel@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":289,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosys Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":899966,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Elliott-Smith, Elise 0000-0003-1399-0093 eelliott-smith@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1399-0093","contributorId":222848,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Elliott-Smith","given":"Elise","email":"eelliott-smith@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":899967,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Murphy, Sean M.","contributorId":140195,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Murphy","given":"Sean","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":12425,"text":"University of Kentucky","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":899968,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Haig, Susan M 0000-0002-6616-7589","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6616-7589","contributorId":299819,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Haig","given":"Susan","email":"","middleInitial":"M","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":899969,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Duerr, Adam E.","contributorId":190590,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Duerr","given":"Adam","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":16210,"text":"Division of Forestry and Natural Resources, West Virginia University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":899970,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Katzner, Todd E. 0000-0003-4503-8435 tkatzner@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4503-8435","contributorId":191353,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Katzner","given":"Todd E.","email":"tkatzner@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":899971,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70257186,"text":"70257186 - 2024 - Revisiting geophysical interpretations of the Midcontinent Rift below Lake Superior— Insights from GLIMPCE seismic-reflection line C","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-08-13T13:40:42.756398","indexId":"70257186","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T08:30:10","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":24,"text":"Conference Paper"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":19,"text":"Conference Paper"},"title":"Revisiting geophysical interpretations of the Midcontinent Rift below Lake Superior— Insights from GLIMPCE seismic-reflection line C","docAbstract":"The 1.1 Ga Midcontinent Rift System (MRS) has been investigated in the Lake Superior region for more than a century. The most influential geophysical data for modern paradigms has come from seismic-reflection profiles collected by the Great Lakes International Multidisciplinary Program on Crustal Evolution (GLIMPCE) in the late 1980s. We are revisiting seismic-reflection GLIMPCE line C by constructing a detailed velocity model for conversion of the seismic data measured in two-way travel time to a section plotted versus depth. Preliminary results from the velocity modeling, depth conversion, and ties to onshore geology have led to a significantly different view of Line C as primarily a sag basin rather than a half-graben. Narrow intervals of high-velocity material that emanate upwards along both sides of the sag basin are interpreted as mafic intrusions connected to the mantle. This new interpretation suggests that basin subsidence was the dominant process in the development of rift stage troughs rather than major half-graben structures.","largerWorkType":{"id":4,"text":"Book"},"largerWorkTitle":"Institute on Lake Superior Geology: proceedings","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":12,"text":"Conference publication"},"conferenceTitle":"70th Annual Meeting, Institute on Lake Superior Geology","conferenceDate":"May 15-18, 2024","conferenceLocation":"Houghton, MI","language":"English","publisher":"Institute on Lake Superior Geology","usgsCitation":"Grauch, V.J., Heller, S.J., Woodruff, L.G., and Stewart, E.K., 2024, Revisiting geophysical interpretations of the Midcontinent Rift below Lake Superior— Insights from GLIMPCE seismic-reflection line C, <i>in</i> Institute on Lake Superior Geology: proceedings, Houghton, MI, May 15-18, 2024, p. 33-34.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"33","endPage":"34","ipdsId":"IP-164264","costCenters":[{"id":35995,"text":"Geology, Geophysics, and Geochemistry Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":432595,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"},{"id":432585,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://digitalcollections.lakeheadu.ca/items/show/10352","linkFileType":{"id":5,"text":"html"}}],"otherGeospatial":"Lake Superior","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -90.47304855185763,\n              47.73518373503143\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.04285901104943,\n              46.65693682540714\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.11556155641922,\n              46.97753491798878\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.81820447307238,\n              47.879649078872575\n            ],\n            [\n              -90.47304855185763,\n              47.73518373503143\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Grauch, V. 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,{"id":70254454,"text":"70254454 - 2024 - Patterns of bull trout Salvelinus confluentus demography, life history, abundance, and trends in the North Fork Lewis River— 2023 Annual report","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-28T13:27:55.580288","indexId":"70254454","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T08:20:28","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":3,"text":"Organization Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":156,"text":"Annual Report","active":false,"publicationSubtype":{"id":3}},"chapter":"Appendix B","displayTitle":"Patterns of bull trout <i>Salvelinus confluentus</i> demography, life history, abundance, and trends in the North Fork Lewis River— 2023 Annual report","title":"Patterns of bull trout Salvelinus confluentus demography, life history, abundance, and trends in the North Fork Lewis River— 2023 Annual report","docAbstract":"<p>No abstract available.</p>","largerWorkType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"largerWorkTitle":"2023 ACC/TCC Annual Report","largerWorkSubtype":{"id":3,"text":"Organization Series"},"language":"English","publisher":"PacifiCorp","usgsCitation":"Al-Chokhachy, R., Doyle, J., Shappart, J., and Adams, B., 2024, Patterns of bull trout Salvelinus confluentus demography, life history, abundance, and trends in the North Fork Lewis River— 2023 Annual report: Annual Report, 57 p.","productDescription":"57 p.","ipdsId":"IP-165483","costCenters":[{"id":481,"text":"Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":429288,"rank":1,"type":{"id":15,"text":"Index Page"},"url":"https://www.pacificorp.com/energy/hydro/lewis-river/acc-tcc.html"},{"id":429324,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Washington","otherGeospatial":"North Fork Lewis River","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -121.92497435747893,\n              46.21127666331492\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.38827987156726,\n              46.21127666331492\n            ],\n            [\n              -122.38827987156726,\n              45.86945590700316\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.92497435747893,\n              45.86945590700316\n            ],\n            [\n              -121.92497435747893,\n              46.21127666331492\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Al-Chokhachy, Robert 0000-0002-2136-5098","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2136-5098","contributorId":222450,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Al-Chokhachy","given":"Robert","affiliations":[{"id":481,"text":"Northern Rocky Mountain Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":901431,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Doyle, Jeremiah","contributorId":214617,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Doyle","given":"Jeremiah","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":39086,"text":"PacifiCorp","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":901432,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Shappart, Jason","contributorId":336929,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Shappart","given":"Jason","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":80916,"text":"Meridian Enviornmental","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":901433,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Adams, Brice","contributorId":336930,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Adams","given":"Brice","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36188,"text":"U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":901434,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70263625,"text":"70263625 - 2024 - Why do seismic hazard models worldwide appear to overpredict historical intensity observations?","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-02-18T15:27:18.152919","indexId":"70263625","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T08:19:49","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":5010,"text":"Science Advances","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Why do seismic hazard models worldwide appear to overpredict historical intensity observations?","docAbstract":"<p><span>Probabilistic seismic hazard assessments (PSHAs) provide the scientific basis for building codes to reduce damage from earthquakes. Despite their substantial impact, little is known about how well PSHA predicts actual shaking. Recent PSHA for California, Japan, Italy, Nepal, and France appear to consistently overpredict historically observed earthquake shaking intensities. Numerical simulations show that observed shaking is equally likely to be above or below predictions. This result from independently developed models and datasets in different countries and tectonic settings indicates possible systematic bias in the hazard models, the observations, or both. Analysis of possible causes shows that much of the discrepancy is due to a subtle and rarely considered issue: the conversion equations used in comparing the models—which forecast shaking as peak ground acceleration or velocity—and observations—parameterizations of qualitative shaking reports. Historical shaking reports fill a crucial data gap, but more research is warranted on how qualitative observations relate to instrumental shaking measures for earthquakes.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"American Association for the Advancement of Science","doi":"10.1126/sciadv.adj9291","usgsCitation":"Salditch, L.M., Gallahue, M.M., Stein, S., Neely, J.S., Abrahamson, N., and Hough, S.E., 2024, Why do seismic hazard models worldwide appear to overpredict historical intensity observations?: Science Advances, v. 10, no. 18, eadj9291, 6 p., https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adj9291.","productDescription":"eadj9291, 6 p.","ipdsId":"IP-155475","costCenters":[{"id":78686,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center - Seismology / Geomagnetism","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":489938,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adj9291","text":"Publisher Index 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Leah Marschall 0000-0002-4478-1836","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4478-1836","contributorId":297144,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Salditch","given":"Leah","email":"","middleInitial":"Marschall","affiliations":[{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":927599,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Gallahue, Molly M.","contributorId":263448,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gallahue","given":"Molly","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":25254,"text":"Northwestern University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":927600,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Stein, Seth","contributorId":263457,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Stein","given":"Seth","affiliations":[{"id":25254,"text":"Northwestern University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":927601,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Neely, James S.","contributorId":263454,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Neely","given":"James","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":25254,"text":"Northwestern University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":927602,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Abrahamson, Norman A.","contributorId":45202,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Abrahamson","given":"Norman A.","affiliations":[{"id":13174,"text":"Pacific Gas & Electric","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":927603,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Hough, Susan E. 0000-0002-5980-2986","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5980-2986","contributorId":263442,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Hough","given":"Susan","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":927604,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70264790,"text":"70264790 - 2024 - Evaluation of chronic effects of potassium chloride and nickel on survival, growth, and reproduction of a unionid mussel (Lampsilis siliquoidea)","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-03-24T15:17:04.880475","indexId":"70264790","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T08:10:06","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1571,"text":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Evaluation of chronic effects of potassium chloride and nickel on survival, growth, and reproduction of a unionid mussel (Lampsilis siliquoidea)","docAbstract":"<p><span>The ASTM International standard test method for freshwater mussels (E2455‐13) recommends 4‐week toxicity testing with juveniles to evaluate chronic effects on survival and growth. However, concerns remain that the method may not adequately address the sensitivity of mussels to longer term exposures (&gt;4 weeks), particularly in relation to potential reproductive impairments. No standard method directly evaluates toxicant effects on mussel reproduction. The objectives of the present study were to (1) evaluate toxicity endpoints related to reproduction in fatmucket (</span><i>Lampsilis siliquoidea</i><span>) using two common reference toxicants, potassium chloride (KCl) and nickel (Ni); (2) evaluate the survival and growth of juvenile fatmucket in standard 4‐week and longer term (12‐week) KCl and Ni tests following a method refined from the standard method; and (3) compare the sensitivity of the reproductive endpoints with the endpoints obtained from the juvenile mussel tests. Reproductive toxicity tests were conducted by first exposing female fatmucket brooding mature larvae (glochidia) to five test concentrations of KCl and Ni for 6 weeks. Subsamples of the glochidia were then removed from the adults to determine three reproductive endpoints: (1) the viability of brooded glochidia; (2) the viability of free glochidia in a 24‐h exposure to the same toxicant concentrations as their mother; and (3) the success of glochidia parasitism on host fish. Mean viability of brooded glochidia was significantly reduced in the high KCl concentration (26 mg K/L) relative to the control, with a 20% effect concentration (EC20) of 14 mg K/L, but there were no significant differences between the control and any Ni treatment (EC20 &gt; 95 µg Ni/L). The EC20s for viability of free glochidia after the additional 24‐h exposure and parasitism success were similar to the EC20s of brooded glochidia. The EC20s based on the most sensitive biomass endpoint in the 4‐week juvenile tests were 15 mg K/L and 91 µg Ni/L, similar to or greater than the EC20s from the reproductive KCl and Ni tests, respectively. When exposure duration in the juvenile tests was extended from 4 to 12 weeks, the EC20s decreased by more than 50% in the KCl test but by only 8% in the Ni test. Overall, these results indicate that a standard 4‐week test with juvenile mussels can prove effective for estimating effects in chronic exposures with different life stages although a longer term 12‐week exposure with juvenile mussels may reveal higher sensitivity of mussels to some toxicants, such as KCl.&nbsp;</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"Oxford Academic","doi":"10.1002/etc.5843","usgsCitation":"Wang, N., Kunz, J.L., Cleveland, D.M., Dorman, R.A., Steevens, J.A., Raimondo, S., Augspurger, T., and Barnhart, M., 2024, Evaluation of chronic effects of potassium chloride and nickel on survival, growth, and reproduction of a unionid mussel (Lampsilis siliquoidea): Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, v. 43, no. 5, p. 1097-1111, https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5843.","productDescription":"15 p.","startPage":"1097","endPage":"1111","ipdsId":"IP-159141","costCenters":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":488374,"rank":0,"type":{"id":41,"text":"Open Access External Repository Page"},"url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/11215799","text":"External Repository"},{"id":483717,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"43","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Wang, Ning 0000-0002-2846-3352 nwang@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2846-3352","contributorId":2818,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Wang","given":"Ning","email":"nwang@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":931690,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Kunz, James L. 0000-0002-1027-158X jkunz@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1027-158X","contributorId":3309,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Kunz","given":"James","email":"jkunz@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"L.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":931691,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Cleveland, Danielle M. 0000-0003-3880-4584 dcleveland@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3880-4584","contributorId":187471,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Cleveland","given":"Danielle","email":"dcleveland@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":931693,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Dorman, Rebecca A. 0000-0002-5748-7046","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5748-7046","contributorId":28522,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dorman","given":"Rebecca","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":931692,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Steevens, Jeffery A. 0000-0003-3946-1229","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3946-1229","contributorId":207511,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Steevens","given":"Jeffery","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":192,"text":"Columbia Environmental Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":931694,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Raimondo, Sandy","contributorId":150748,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Raimondo","given":"Sandy","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":18090,"text":"U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Gulf Ecology Division, Gulf Breeze, FL","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":931695,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Augspurger, Tom","contributorId":189894,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Augspurger","given":"Tom","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6661,"text":"US Fish and Wildlife Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":931696,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Barnhart, M. Christopher","contributorId":189301,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Barnhart","given":"M. Christopher","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":931697,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8}]}}
,{"id":70257438,"text":"70257438 - 2024 - Regional seismic velocity model for the U.S. Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains based on measured shear wave velocity, sediment thickness, and surface geology","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-08-16T12:24:55.911749","indexId":"70257438","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T07:23:19","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1436,"text":"Earthquake Spectra","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Regional seismic velocity model for the U.S. Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains based on measured shear wave velocity, sediment thickness, and surface geology","docAbstract":"<div id=\"143376043\" class=\"article-section-wrapper js-article-section js-content-section  \" data-section-parent-id=\"0\"><div id=\"143376043\" class=\"article-section-wrapper js-article-section js-content-section  \" data-section-parent-id=\"0\"><p>The Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains (CPs) are characterized by widespread accumulations of low-velocity sediments and sedimentary rock that overlay high-velocity bedrock. Geology and sediment thickness greatly influence seismic wave propagation, but current regional ground motion amplification and seismic hazard models include limited characterization of these site conditions. In this study, a new regional seismic velocity model for the CPs is created by integrating shear wave velocity (V<sub>S</sub>) measurements, surface geology, and a sediment thickness model recently developed for the CPs. A reference rock V<sub>S</sub><span>&nbsp;</span>of 3000 m/s has been assumed at the bottom of the sedimentary columns, which corresponds to the base of Cretaceous and Mesozoic sediments underlying the Atlantic CP and the Gulf CP, respectively. Measured V<sub>S</sub><span>&nbsp;</span>profiles located throughout the CPs are sorted into five geologic groups of varying age, and median V<sub>S</sub><span>&nbsp;</span>profiles are developed for each group by combining measured V<sub>S</sub><span>&nbsp;</span>values within layer thicknesses defined by an assumed layering ratio. Statistical analyses are also conducted to test the appropriateness of the selected groups. A power law model with geology-informed coefficients is used to extend the median velocity models beyond the depths where measured data were available. The median V<sub>S</sub><span>&nbsp;</span>profiles provide reasonable agreement with other generic models applicable for the region, but they also incorporate new information that enables more advanced characterizations of site response at regional scales and their effective incorporation into seismic hazard models and building codes. The proposed median velocity profiles can be assigned within a grid-based model of the CPs according to the spatial distribution of geologic units at the surface.</p></div><div id=\"articlefulltext_figshare\" class=\"figshare-wrapper\" data-widgetname=\"filesViewerGeneric\" data-showstats=\"True\" data-showpageinfo=\"False\" data-showsharebutton=\"True\" data-showfiledetails=\"False\" data-loaddoisbycollection=\"False\"><br></div></div><div id=\"articlefulltext_figshare\" class=\"figshare-wrapper\" data-widgetname=\"filesViewerGeneric\" data-showstats=\"True\" data-showpageinfo=\"False\" data-showsharebutton=\"True\" data-showfiledetails=\"False\" data-loaddoisbycollection=\"False\"><br></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Earthquake Engineering Research Institute","doi":"10.1177/87552930231222960","usgsCitation":"Gann-Phillips, C., Cabas, A., Ji, C., Cramer, C.H., Kaklamanos, J., and Boyd, O.S., 2024, Regional seismic velocity model for the U.S. Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains based on measured shear wave velocity, sediment thickness, and surface geology: Earthquake Spectra, v. 40, no. 2, p. 1269-1300, https://doi.org/10.1177/87552930231222960.","productDescription":"32 p.","startPage":"1269","endPage":"1300","ipdsId":"IP-154152","costCenters":[{"id":78686,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center - Seismology / Geomagnetism","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":432854,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"40","issue":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-02-16","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Gann-Phillips, Cassie","contributorId":342803,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Gann-Phillips","given":"Cassie","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":7091,"text":"North Carolina State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":910403,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Cabas, Ashly 0000-0002-1039-4053","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1039-4053","contributorId":342804,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cabas","given":"Ashly","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":7091,"text":"North Carolina State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":910404,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Ji, Chunyang","contributorId":342806,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ji","given":"Chunyang","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":7091,"text":"North Carolina State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":910405,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Cramer, Chris H.","contributorId":194851,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cramer","given":"Chris","email":"","middleInitial":"H.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":910406,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Kaklamanos, James 0000-0001-7480-0391","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7480-0391","contributorId":342809,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kaklamanos","given":"James","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":81933,"text":"Merrimack College","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":910407,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Boyd, Oliver S. 0000-0001-9457-0407 olboyd@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9457-0407","contributorId":140739,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Boyd","given":"Oliver","email":"olboyd@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":234,"text":"Earthquake Hazards Program","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":300,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":910408,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70254455,"text":"70254455 - 2024 - Drought, fire, and archeology in the Jemez Mountains, New Mexico","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-28T11:57:17.911019","indexId":"70254455","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T06:52:50","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":17785,"text":"Intermountain Park Science","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Drought, fire, and archeology in the Jemez Mountains, New Mexico","docAbstract":"In the Jemez Mountains of New Mexico, cultural resources and traditional cultural landscapes are vulnerable to compounded impacts of changing climate and wildfires. Here, we discuss impacts to archeological resources observed in recent, high-severity fires, including at Bandelier National Monument and Valles Caldera National Preserve, and describe an interdisciplinary effort to quantity archeological fire effects.","language":"English","publisher":"National Park Service","usgsCitation":"Steffen, A., Civitello, J., Loehman, R.A., and Parmenter, R., 2024, Drought, fire, and archeology in the Jemez Mountains, New Mexico: Intermountain Park Science, v. 2, no. 1, HTML Document.","productDescription":"HTML Document","ipdsId":"IP-149005","costCenters":[{"id":118,"text":"Alaska Science Center Geography","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":429320,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"New Mexico","otherGeospatial":"Jemez Mountains","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -107.61072300933778,\n              36.66992633929999\n            ],\n            [\n              -107.61072300933778,\n              35.363708672581055\n            ],\n            [\n              -105.69910191558768,\n              35.363708672581055\n            ],\n            [\n              -105.69910191558768,\n              36.66992633929999\n            ],\n            [\n              -107.61072300933778,\n              36.66992633929999\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","volume":"2","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Steffen, Anastasia","contributorId":174053,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Steffen","given":"Anastasia","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":901435,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Civitello, Jamie","contributorId":336931,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Civitello","given":"Jamie","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":36189,"text":"National Park Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":901436,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Loehman, Rachel A. 0000-0001-7680-1865 rloehman@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7680-1865","contributorId":187605,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Loehman","given":"Rachel","email":"rloehman@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[{"id":118,"text":"Alaska Science Center Geography","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":114,"text":"Alaska Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":false,"id":901437,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Parmenter, Robert","contributorId":243994,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Parmenter","given":"Robert","affiliations":[{"id":48788,"text":"Valles Caldera National Preserve, U.S. National Park Service","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":901438,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
,{"id":70254150,"text":"70254150 - 2024 - Using open-science workflow tools to produce SCEC CyberShake physics-based probabilistic seismic hazard models","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-09T11:51:29.615368","indexId":"70254150","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T06:47:40","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":9121,"text":"Frontiers Earth Science Journal","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Using open-science workflow tools to produce SCEC CyberShake physics-based probabilistic seismic hazard models","docAbstract":"<div class=\"JournalAbstract\"><p>The Statewide (formerly Southern) California Earthquake Center (SCEC) conducts multidisciplinary earthquake system science research that aims to develop predictive models of earthquake processes, and to produce accurate seismic hazard information that can improve societal preparedness and resiliency to earthquake hazards. As part of this program, SCEC has developed the CyberShake platform, which calculates physics-based probabilistic seismic hazard analysis (PSHA) models for regions with high-quality seismic velocity and fault models. The CyberShake platform implements a sophisticated computational workflow that includes over 15 individual codes written by 6 developers. These codes are heterogeneous, ranging from short-running high-throughput serial CPU codes to large, long-running, parallel GPU codes. Additionally, CyberShake simulation campaigns are computationally extensive, typically producing tens of terabytes of meaningful scientific data and metadata over several months of around-the-clock execution on leadership-class supercomputers. To meet the needs of the CyberShake platform, we have developed an extreme-scale workflow stack, including the Pegasus Workflow Management System, HTCondor, Globus, and custom tools. We present this workflow software stack and identify how the CyberShake platform and supporting tools enable us to meet a variety of challenges that come with large-scale simulations, such as automated remote job submission, data management, and verification and validation. This platform enabled us to perform our most recent simulation campaign, CyberShake Study 22.12, from December 2022 to April 2023. During this time, our workflow tools executed approximately 32,000 jobs, and used up to 73% of the<span>&nbsp;</span><i>Summit</i><span>&nbsp;</span>system at Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility. Our workflow tools managed about 2.5 PB of total temporary and output data, and automatically staged 19 million output files totaling 74 TB back to archival storage on the University of Southern California's Center for Advanced Research Computing systems, including file-based relational data and large binary files to efficiently store millions of simulated seismograms. CyberShake extreme-scale workflows have generated simulation-based probabilistic seismic hazard models that are being used by seismological, engineering, and governmental communities.</p></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Frontiers","doi":"10.3389/fhpcp.2024.1360720","usgsCitation":"Callaghan, S., Maechling, P.J., Silva, F., Su, M., Milner, K.R., Graves, R., Olsen, K., Cui, Y., Vahi, K., Kottke, A., Goulet, C.A., Deelman, E., Jordan, T., and Ben-Zion, Y., 2024, Using open-science workflow tools to produce SCEC CyberShake physics-based probabilistic seismic hazard models: Frontiers Earth Science Journal, v. 2, 1360720, 21 p., https://doi.org/10.3389/fhpcp.2024.1360720.","productDescription":"1360720, 21 p.","ipdsId":"IP-161963","costCenters":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":439691,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fhpcp.2024.1360720","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":428582,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"2","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Callaghan, Scott","contributorId":195136,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Callaghan","given":"Scott","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":900434,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Maechling, Phillip J.","contributorId":117072,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Maechling","given":"Phillip","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":900435,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Silva, Fabio","contributorId":264130,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Silva","given":"Fabio","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":54387,"text":"SCEC","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900436,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Su, Mei-Hui","contributorId":336583,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Su","given":"Mei-Hui","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":54387,"text":"SCEC","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900437,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Milner, Kevin R.","contributorId":194141,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Milner","given":"Kevin","email":"","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":900438,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Graves, Robert 0000-0001-9758-453X rwgraves@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9758-453X","contributorId":140738,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Graves","given":"Robert","email":"rwgraves@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":900439,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Olsen, Kim","contributorId":117549,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Olsen","given":"Kim","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":6608,"text":"San Diego State University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900440,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Cui, Yifeng","contributorId":336585,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Cui","given":"Yifeng","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":80793,"text":"SDSC","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900441,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Vahi, Karan","contributorId":336586,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Vahi","given":"Karan","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":80794,"text":"ISI","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900442,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9},{"text":"Kottke, Albert","contributorId":140539,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Kottke","given":"Albert","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":900443,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":10},{"text":"Goulet, Christine A 0000-0002-7643-357X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7643-357X","contributorId":336587,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Goulet","given":"Christine","email":"","middleInitial":"A","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":900444,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":11},{"text":"Deelman, Ewa","contributorId":336588,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Deelman","given":"Ewa","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":80794,"text":"ISI","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900445,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":12},{"text":"Jordan, Tom","contributorId":336589,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jordan","given":"Tom","affiliations":[{"id":47795,"text":"USC","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900446,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":13},{"text":"Ben-Zion, Yehuda","contributorId":195741,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Ben-Zion","given":"Yehuda","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":16177,"text":"University of Southern California, Los Angeles, Ca.","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900447,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":14}]}}
,{"id":70254253,"text":"70254253 - 2024 - Living with wildfire in Santa Fe: 2021 Data Report","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-16T11:46:54.081497","indexId":"70254253","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T06:43:51","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"title":"Living with wildfire in Santa Fe: 2021 Data Report","docAbstract":"<p><span>The City of Santa Fe is well known for arts, food, and architecture, but it also faces significant risk of wildfire. In 2020, the City of Santa Fe partnered with the Wildfire Research (WiRē) team with the goal of better understanding the needs of residents within the study area and their level of support for wildfire risk mitigation programs. The resulting project centers on two types of property-level data: rapid wildfire risk assessment data and household survey data. We followed the WiRē Rapid Wildfire Risk Assessment (WiRē RA) protocol, which measures parcel-level risk as the sum of a set of 13 attributes related to access to the property, background fuels and topography, vegetation near the home, and building materials. This report summarizes the results of the study. Overall, the study indicated a community that was engaged in preparing for wildfire yet had more that could be done to reduce its risk. Common architectural styles led to generally hardened structures, and respondents reported many risk reduction activities, yet most properties were found to have significant vulnerabilities related to limited defensible space and combustible materials near and attached to dwellings. Although many survey respondents did not perceive these same vulnerabilities on their own properties, survey results nonetheless demonstrated widespread interest for programs intended to reduce wildfire risk at the landscape, community, and individual parcel scales.</span></p>","language":"English","publisher":"USDA Forest Service","doi":"10.2737/RMRS-RN-100","collaboration":"University of Colorado Boulder; USDA Forest Service; US Bureau of Land Management; Wildfire Research Center; City of Santa Fe Fire Department;","usgsCitation":"Meldrum, J., Goolsby, J., Donovan, C., Chavarria, P., Brenkert-Smith, H., Champ, P.A., Barth, C.M., Wagner, C., and Forrester, C., 2024, Living with wildfire in Santa Fe: 2021 Data Report, vi, 129 p., https://doi.org/10.2737/RMRS-RN-100.","productDescription":"vi, 129 p.","ipdsId":"IP-151122","costCenters":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":428759,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"New Mexico","city":"Santa Fe","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -106.20917035033075,\n              35.865692275877464\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.20917035033075,\n              35.495722964140384\n            ],\n            [\n              -105.7590622451222,\n              35.495722964140384\n            ],\n            [\n              -105.7590622451222,\n              35.865692275877464\n            ],\n            [\n              -106.20917035033075,\n              35.865692275877464\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Meldrum, James R. 0000-0001-5250-3759 jmeldrum@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5250-3759","contributorId":195484,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Meldrum","given":"James","email":"jmeldrum@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"R.","affiliations":[{"id":291,"text":"Fort Collins Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":900770,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Goolsby, Julia 0000-0002-2229-5685","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2229-5685","contributorId":295471,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Goolsby","given":"Julia","affiliations":[{"id":13693,"text":"University of Colorado Boulder","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900771,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Donovan, Colleen","contributorId":240586,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Donovan","given":"Colleen","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":48103,"text":"Wildfire Research (WiRē) Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900772,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Chavarria, Porfirio","contributorId":336691,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Chavarria","given":"Porfirio","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":80830,"text":"City of Santa Fe Fire Departments","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900773,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Brenkert-Smith, Hannah 0000-0001-6117-8863","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6117-8863","contributorId":195485,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Brenkert-Smith","given":"Hannah","email":"","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":900774,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Champ, Patricia A.","contributorId":195486,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Champ","given":"Patricia","email":"","middleInitial":"A.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":900775,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Barth, Christopher M.","contributorId":195487,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Barth","given":"Christopher","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":900776,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7},{"text":"Wagner, Carolyn","contributorId":240587,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wagner","given":"Carolyn","affiliations":[{"id":48103,"text":"Wildfire Research (WiRē) Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900777,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":8},{"text":"Forrester, Chiara","contributorId":328660,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Forrester","given":"Chiara","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":48103,"text":"Wildfire Research (WiRē) Center","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":900778,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":9}]}}
,{"id":70254149,"text":"70254149 - 2024 - Investigating past earthquakes with coral microatolls","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-09T11:45:38.958088","indexId":"70254149","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T06:43:10","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":17774,"text":"Past Global Changes (PAGES) Magazine","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Investigating past earthquakes with coral microatolls","docAbstract":"<div id=\"_idContainer002\" class=\"_idGenObjectStyleOverride-1\"><p class=\"ARTICLE-Abstract\">Intertidal corals (microatolls) preserve evidence of past uplift or subsidence with annual precision. Microatoll records are particularly useful along subduction zones, and can reveal past earthquake ruptures at a level of detail that is ordinarily limited to the instrumental era.</p></div><div id=\"_idContainer003\" class=\"_idGenObjectStyleOverride-1\"><br></div>","language":"English","publisher":"Past Global Changes","doi":"10.22498/pages.32.1.22","usgsCitation":"Philibosian, B.E., 2024, Investigating past earthquakes with coral microatolls: Past Global Changes (PAGES) Magazine, v. 32, no. 1, p. 22-23, https://doi.org/10.22498/pages.32.1.22.","productDescription":"2 p.","startPage":"22","endPage":"23","ipdsId":"IP-158960","costCenters":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":439695,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.22498/pages.32.1.22","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":428581,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"32","issue":"1","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Philibosian, Belle E. 0000-0003-3138-4716","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3138-4716","contributorId":206110,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Philibosian","given":"Belle","email":"","middleInitial":"E.","affiliations":[{"id":237,"text":"Earthquake Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":900433,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1}]}}
,{"id":70254345,"text":"70254345 - 2024 - Coastal breeding bird phenology on the dredged-material islands of the Baptiste Collette Bayou, US Army Corps of Engineers, New Orleans District, Louisiana","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-05-20T11:43:01.997523","indexId":"70254345","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T06:40:13","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":4,"text":"Other Government Series"},"title":"Coastal breeding bird phenology on the dredged-material islands of the Baptiste Collette Bayou, US Army Corps of Engineers, New Orleans District, Louisiana","docAbstract":"<table class=\"table itemDisplayTable mce-item-table\" border=\"0\"><tbody><tr><td class=\"metadataFieldValue dc_description_abstract\">Coastal bird populations in North America have experienced significant population declines over the past four decades, and many species have become dependent upon human-made islands and other sediment-based habitats created through dredged material deposition. We monitored the breeding phenology of coastal bird populations utilizing dredged-material islands and open depositional areas in the Baptiste Collette Bayou in coastal Louisiana. Monitoring began in early May, prior to when most coastal species begin nesting, and continued through late August, when most breeding activity has ceased. Semimonthly surveys included area searches by foot and boat. Two deposition areas and one island supported large numbers of foraging, roosting, or breeding birds; surveys on these areas included using spotting scopes to identify species and count nests or young. Six islands and two open deposition areas were monitored. We also collected high-definition and lidar imagery using an uncrewed aerial system (UAS) in June, during peak nesting season. We recorded 77,474 cumulative detections of 68 species. Virtually all colonial nesting birds (terns and skimmers) nested on Gunn Island in 2021. We discuss these results in the context of dredged-material deposition by the US Army Corps of Engineers, New Orleans District, and offer recommendations for management of these areas.</td></tr></tbody></table>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Engineer Research and Development Center","doi":"10.21079/11681/48473","collaboration":"U.S. Army Corps of Engineers","usgsCitation":"Guilfoyle, M., Anderson, A.N., Jackson, S.S., Jung, J.F., Zenzal, T.J., Suedel, B.C., and Corbino, J.M., 2024, Coastal breeding bird phenology on the dredged-material islands of the Baptiste Collette Bayou, US Army Corps of Engineers, New Orleans District, Louisiana, vii,, https://doi.org/10.21079/11681/48473.","productDescription":"vii,","ipdsId":"IP-149722","costCenters":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":439697,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.21079/11681/48473","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":428825,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"country":"United States","state":"Louisiana","otherGeospatial":"Baptiste Collette Bayou","geographicExtents":"{\n  \"type\": \"FeatureCollection\",\n  \"features\": [\n    {\n      \"type\": \"Feature\",\n      \"properties\": {},\n      \"geometry\": {\n        \"coordinates\": [\n          [\n            [\n              -89.54707459513838,\n              29.41472085026622\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.54707459513838,\n              28.86295872591245\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.98402533929634,\n              28.86295872591245\n            ],\n            [\n              -88.98402533929634,\n              29.41472085026622\n            ],\n            [\n              -89.54707459513838,\n              29.41472085026622\n            ]\n          ]\n        ],\n        \"type\": \"Polygon\"\n      }\n    }\n  ]\n}","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Guilfoyle, Michael P.","contributorId":336779,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Guilfoyle","given":"Michael P.","affiliations":[{"id":590,"text":"U.S. Army Corps of Engineers","active":false,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":901039,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Anderson, Amanda Nicole 0000-0003-3930-3896","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-3896","contributorId":224400,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Anderson","given":"Amanda","email":"","middleInitial":"Nicole","affiliations":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":901040,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Jackson, Samuel S.","contributorId":336780,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jackson","given":"Samuel","email":"","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":590,"text":"U.S. Army Corps of Engineers","active":false,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":901041,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Jung, Jacob F.","contributorId":336781,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Jung","given":"Jacob","email":"","middleInitial":"F.","affiliations":[{"id":590,"text":"U.S. Army Corps of Engineers","active":false,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":901042,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Zenzal, Theodore J. Jr. 0000-0001-7342-1373","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7342-1373","contributorId":224399,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Zenzal","given":"Theodore","suffix":"Jr.","email":"","middleInitial":"J.","affiliations":[{"id":17705,"text":"Wetland and Aquatic Research Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":901043,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Suedel, Burton C.","contributorId":336783,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Suedel","given":"Burton","email":"","middleInitial":"C.","affiliations":[{"id":590,"text":"U.S. Army Corps of Engineers","active":false,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":901044,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6},{"text":"Corbino, Jeffrey M.","contributorId":336785,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Corbino","given":"Jeffrey","email":"","middleInitial":"M.","affiliations":[{"id":590,"text":"U.S. Army Corps of Engineers","active":false,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":901045,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":7}]}}
,{"id":70256527,"text":"70256527 - 2024 - Evaluating effectiveness of restoration to address current stressors to riverine fish","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-08-16T16:13:31.007982","indexId":"70256527","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1696,"text":"Freshwater Biology","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Evaluating effectiveness of restoration to address current stressors to riverine fish","docAbstract":"<ol class=\"\"><li>River restoration programmes with the goal of conserving and rehabilitating inland fishes have a multi-decadal history, but evaluation and synthesis of past restoration actions have been limited by a lack of monitoring and reporting. Given that calls for both monitoring and systematic reviews of restoration have increased, we were interested in the influence that restoration has had on improving conditions for riverine fishes resulting from long-standing and increasingly prominent stressors. Our objectives were to (1) identify which stressors were targeted in river restoration efforts, (2) determine the proportion of published studies that articulate restoration goals and develop comparative monitoring designs for assessing the effects of restoration on fishes, and (3) conduct a meta-analysis to synthesise fish responses to restoration projects.</li><li>We assessed restoration effectiveness for increasing fish density and richness from peer-reviewed papers published over the past decade using a global systematic review and meta-analysis.</li><li>We found that restoration actions addressed major stressors primarily by improving in-stream habitat (37%), increasing in-stream longitudinal connectivity (26%) and increasing lateral floodplain connections (9%). Although 81% of studies had comparative monitoring designs (i.e., before/after and control/impact) and stated restoration goals, only 40% of those studies reported sufficient data to be included in the meta-analysis. Projects which increased in-stream connectivity had the largest positive effect size on fish density and richness compared to in-stream habitat improvements and increasing floodplain connections. Time since restoration and restoration size (i.e., geographical footprint) were not strong predictors of fish response effect sizes.</li><li>Restoration effectiveness was highly variable among project types. Authors of studies included in the meta-analysis often identified spatial or temporal scale of monitoring, overriding catchment conditions, and recolonisation potential as sources of variability and effectiveness in restoration outcomes. Systematic reporting of these and other covariates may help guide processes in restoration evaluation and provide valuable research insights. Despite increased emphasis on monitoring, incomplete data reporting limited the number of studies that could be included for quantitative meta-analysis. Persistent emphasis on setting specific criteria (e.g., measurable outcomes of fish response) for restoration goals, project monitoring, data reporting, information sharing and collaborative projects is likely to continue to improve understanding of restoration effectiveness transferable to future endeavours.</li><li>Our results can be used to support river restoration practitioners with evidence-based information to evaluate the cost–benefit ratio of competing restoration priorities, and inform restoration planning and implementation for riverine fish.</li></ol>","language":"English","publisher":"Wiley","doi":"10.1111/fwb.14232","usgsCitation":"Rogosch, J.S., Boehm, H.I., Tingley, R.W., Wright, K.D., Webb, E.B., and Paukert, C.P., 2024, Evaluating effectiveness of restoration to address current stressors to riverine fish: Freshwater Biology, v. 69, no. 5, p. 607-622, https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.14232.","productDescription":"16 p.","startPage":"607","endPage":"622","ipdsId":"IP-148390","costCenters":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":498227,"rank":1,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index Page"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.14232","text":"Publisher Index Page"},{"id":434968,"rank":0,"type":{"id":30,"text":"Data Release"},"url":"https://doi.org/10.5066/P97E92CF","text":"USGS data release","linkHelpText":"Study attributes and summary results of fish responses to restoration extracted from systematic review of studies published between 2010 and 2020"},{"id":432864,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/thumbnails/outside_thumb.jpg"}],"volume":"69","issue":"5","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Rogosch, Jane S. 0000-0002-1748-4991","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1748-4991","contributorId":317717,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Rogosch","given":"Jane","middleInitial":"S.","affiliations":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":907824,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Boehm, Hadley I. A.","contributorId":288756,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Boehm","given":"Hadley","email":"","middleInitial":"I. A.","affiliations":[{"id":17717,"text":"University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":907825,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Tingley, Ralph W. III 0000-0002-1689-2133","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1689-2133","contributorId":189812,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Tingley","given":"Ralph","suffix":"III","email":"","middleInitial":"W.","affiliations":[{"id":324,"text":"Great Lakes Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":907826,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Wright, Kiah D.","contributorId":317718,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Wright","given":"Kiah","email":"","middleInitial":"D.","affiliations":[],"preferred":false,"id":907827,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4},{"text":"Webb, Elisabeth B. 0000-0003-3851-6056 ewebb@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3851-6056","contributorId":3981,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Webb","given":"Elisabeth","email":"ewebb@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"B.","affiliations":[{"id":199,"text":"Coop Res Unit Leetown","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":907828,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":5},{"text":"Paukert, Craig P. 0000-0002-9369-8545 cpaukert@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9369-8545","contributorId":147821,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Paukert","given":"Craig","email":"cpaukert@usgs.gov","middleInitial":"P.","affiliations":[{"id":198,"text":"Coop Res Unit Atlanta","active":true,"usgs":true},{"id":411,"text":"National Climate Change and Wildlife Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":907829,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":6}]}}
,{"id":70267274,"text":"70267274 - 2024 - Integration of rupture directivity models for the US National Seismic Hazard Model","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2025-05-19T17:35:40.050468","indexId":"70267274","displayToPublicDate":"2024-05-01T00:00:00","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":2,"text":"Article"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":10,"text":"Journal Article"},"seriesTitle":{"id":1436,"text":"Earthquake Spectra","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":10}},"title":"Integration of rupture directivity models for the US National Seismic Hazard Model","docAbstract":"<p>Several rupture directivity models (DMs) have been developed in recent years to describe the near-source spatial variations in ground motion amplitudes related to propagation of rupture along the fault. We recently organized an effort towards incorporating these directivity effects into the USGS National Seismic Hazard Model (NSHM), by first evaluating the community's work and potential methods to implement directivity adjustments into probabilistic seismic hazard analysis (PSHA). Guided by this evaluation and comparison among the considered DMs, we selected an approach that can be readily implemented into the USGS hazard software, that provides an azimuthally varying adjustment to the median ground motion and its aleatory variability. This method allows assessment of the impact on hazard levels and provides a platform to test the DM amplification predictions using a generalized coordinate system, necessary for consistent calculation of source-to-site distance terms for complex ruptures. We give examples of the directivity-related impact on hazard, progressing from a simple, hypothetical rupture, to more complex fault systems, composed of multiple rupture segments and sources. The directivity adjustments were constrained to strike-slip faulting, where DMs have good agreement. We find that rupture directivity adjustments using a simple median and aleatory adjustment approach can impact hazard both from a site perspective and on a regional scale, increasing shaking off the end of the fault trace up to 30--40\\% and potentially reducing it for sites along strike. Statewide hazard maps of California show that the change in shaking along major faults can be a factor to consider for assessing long-period (&gt;ls)&nbsp;near-source effects within the USGS NSHM going forward, reaching up to 10--20\\%. Finally, we suggest consideration of minimum parameter ranges and baseline requirements as future DMs are developed to minimize single approach adaptations, to enable more consistent application within both ground motion and hazard studies.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"Sage","doi":"10.1177/87552930241232708","usgsCitation":"Withers, K., Moschetti, M.P., Powers, P.M., Petersen, M.D., Graves, R., Aagaard, B.T., Baltay Sundstrom, A.S., Luco, N., Wirth, E.A., Rezaeian, S., and Thompson, E.M., 2024, Integration of rupture directivity models for the US National Seismic Hazard Model: Earthquake Spectra, v. 40, no. 2, p. 1066-1098, https://doi.org/10.1177/87552930241232708.","productDescription":"33 p.","startPage":"1066","endPage":"1098","ipdsId":"IP-153605","costCenters":[{"id":78686,"text":"Geologic Hazards Science Center - Seismology / Geomagnetism","active":true,"usgs":true}],"links":[{"id":490134,"rank":0,"type":{"id":40,"text":"Open Access Publisher Index 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,{"id":70253244,"text":"tm7A3 - 2024 - Accounting for the fraction of carcasses outside the searched area in the estimation of bird and bat fatalities at wind energy facilities","interactions":[],"lastModifiedDate":"2024-12-03T19:57:00.75842","indexId":"tm7A3","displayToPublicDate":"2024-04-30T16:58:47","publicationYear":"2024","noYear":false,"publicationType":{"id":18,"text":"Report"},"publicationSubtype":{"id":5,"text":"USGS Numbered Series"},"seriesTitle":{"id":335,"text":"Techniques and Methods","code":"TM","onlineIssn":"2328-7055","printIssn":"2328-7047","active":true,"publicationSubtype":{"id":5}},"seriesNumber":"7-A3","displayTitle":"Accounting for the Fraction of Carcasses Outside the Searched Area in the Estimation of Bird and Bat Fatalities at Wind Energy Facilities","title":"Accounting for the fraction of carcasses outside the searched area in the estimation of bird and bat fatalities at wind energy facilities","docAbstract":"<p>Accurate estimation of bird and bat mortality at wind energy facilities requires accounting for carcasses that lie outside the search plots because they lie beyond the search radius or in areas within the search radius that remain unsearched due to sub-optimal search conditions such as thick vegetation, rough or dangerous ground, water, or restricted access to the land. However, carcass density is not constant around a turbine and the fraction of carcasses within the unsearched area can vary greatly depending on where the area lies relative to the turbine. The density-weighted proportion approach takes into account the changing density of carcasses around turbines to estimate the fraction of carcasses lying in unsearched areas (dwp). It involves tallying the carcasses found in concentric rings centered at the turbine, fitting a curve to the carcass densities in the rings, and dividing the integral of the curve over the area searched by the integral over the total area. Accounting for unsearched area presents special difficulties such as extrapolation beyond the search radius, spatial prediction, and model selection, which are frequently ignored or under-appreciated, potentially resulting in substantial estimation errors.</p><p>A powerful new R software package (dwp) is available to perform the calculations, given the distances at which carcasses were found from turbines and a map of the searched area used to discern the fraction of the ground searched at each distance. If all ground within a given search radius has been searched, the map is simply the search radius. For more complicated search plots, other kinds of maps may be used: R polygons for plots that can be readily delineated into searched and not-searched areas (for example, searches restricted to access roads and turbine pads), GIS shape files for complicated search patterns (for example, non-uniform vegetation or ground texture resulting in spatially varying search conditions), or raster files for complicated search patterns coupled with carcass spatial distribution that depends on both distance and direction from turbines.</p><p>This study discusses estimation and interpretation of dwp in the context of several realistic examples; provides guidance for use of the dwp software for doing the analyses; and addresses questions of extrapolation, spatial prediction, and model selection.</p>","language":"English","publisher":"U.S. Geological Survey","publisherLocation":"Reston, VA","doi":"10.3133/tm7A3","usgsCitation":"Dalthorp, D., Huso, M., Dalthorp, M., and Mintz, J., 2024, Accounting for the fraction of carcasses outside the searched area in the estimation of bird and bat fatalities at wind energy facilities: U.S. Geological Survey Techniques and Methods, book 7, chap. A3, 104 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/tm7A3.","productDescription":"vii, 104 p.","onlineOnly":"Y","ipdsId":"IP-135475","costCenters":[],"links":[{"id":428248,"rank":3,"type":{"id":31,"text":"Publication XML"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tm/7a3/tm7A3.XML"},{"id":428246,"rank":1,"type":{"id":24,"text":"Thumbnail"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tm/7a3/tm7A3.jpg"},{"id":428247,"rank":2,"type":{"id":11,"text":"Document"},"url":"https://pubs.usgs.gov/tm/7a3/tm7A3.pdf","text":"Report","size":"6 MB","linkFileType":{"id":1,"text":"pdf"},"description":"TM 7A3"}],"contact":"<p>Director, <a href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/forest-and-rangeland-ecosystem-science-center\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-mce-href=\"https://www.usgs.gov/centers/forest-and-rangeland-ecosystem-science-center\">Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center</a><br>U.S. Geological Survey<br>777 NW 9th Street, Suite 400<br>Corvallis, Oregon 97330</p>","tableOfContents":"<ul><li>Acknowledgments</li><li>Abstract</li><li>Overview</li><li>General Principles</li><li>The dwp Package</li><li>Examples</li><li>References Cited</li><li>Appendixes 1–5</li></ul>","publishedDate":"2024-04-30","noUsgsAuthors":false,"publicationDate":"2024-04-30","publicationStatus":"PW","contributors":{"authors":[{"text":"Dalthorp, Daniel 0000-0002-4815-6309 ddalthorp@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4815-6309","contributorId":4902,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Dalthorp","given":"Daniel","email":"ddalthorp@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":290,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center","active":false,"usgs":true},{"id":289,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosys Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":899843,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":1},{"text":"Huso, Manuela 0000-0003-4687-6625 mhuso@usgs.gov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4687-6625","contributorId":223969,"corporation":false,"usgs":true,"family":"Huso","given":"Manuela","email":"mhuso@usgs.gov","affiliations":[{"id":289,"text":"Forest and Rangeland Ecosys Science Center","active":true,"usgs":true}],"preferred":true,"id":899844,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":2},{"text":"Dalthorp, Mark","contributorId":335937,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Dalthorp","given":"Mark","email":"","affiliations":[{"id":12722,"text":"Cornell University","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":899845,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":3},{"text":"Mintz, Jeffrey 0000-0003-4345-366X","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4345-366X","contributorId":210452,"corporation":false,"usgs":false,"family":"Mintz","given":"Jeffrey","affiliations":[{"id":38050,"text":"Contractor","active":true,"usgs":false}],"preferred":false,"id":899846,"contributorType":{"id":1,"text":"Authors"},"rank":4}]}}
]}